CN209196817U - A kind of horizontal package boiler - Google Patents

A kind of horizontal package boiler Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN209196817U
CN209196817U CN201821936325.0U CN201821936325U CN209196817U CN 209196817 U CN209196817 U CN 209196817U CN 201821936325 U CN201821936325 U CN 201821936325U CN 209196817 U CN209196817 U CN 209196817U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
vaporizer
fire grate
superheater
economizer
horizontal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201821936325.0U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张凝
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beijing Mineng Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Beijing Mineng Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Beijing Mineng Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Beijing Mineng Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201821936325.0U priority Critical patent/CN209196817U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209196817U publication Critical patent/CN209196817U/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Landscapes

  • Solid-Fuel Combustion (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of horizontal package boilers, including ready-package vaporization module, burning and UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN component and fire grate component.Vaporization module includes vaporizer and the feeder that is arranged at the top of vaporizer.Ratchet is provided in the middle part of vaporizer, lower part is provided with gasifying agent pipe.Burning and UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN component include combustion chamber, superheater and the economizer of horizontal alignment setting and the drum of upper part.Fire grate component includes fire grate and the grate wind chamber that fire grate bottom is arranged in.Fire grate is arranged in vaporizer and combustion chamber and superheater bottom.Material channel is arranged between vaporizer and combustion chamber to be connected.Grid partition wall is set between material channel and vaporizer.The gas that is conducive to gasify that is provided with of the utility model grid partition wall is quickly drawn out to combustion chamber;The design of Horizontal type fast component and after-combustion of first gasifying have many advantages, such as that compact-sized, fuel tolerance is wide and flue gas initial ejection is good.

Description

A kind of horizontal package boiler
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of horizontal package boiler, more particularly to a kind of modularization for capableing of live Fast Installation are sleeping Formula fast-assembling gasified combustion apparatus, belongs to field of combustion technology.
Background technique
Remote districts have inconvenient traffic or waterpower, wind-power electricity generation regional load unstable region, resident living power utility or small-sized Electricity consumption needs to use small-sized movable electricity generation boiler.The emergency service under such as earthquake case of emergency is also required to movable fast-assembling simultaneously Boiler.At this point, considering that the supply object of system is that resident living power utility or mini electrical equipment are powered, the power of unit should not be set It sets too greatly, configuration power supply capacity is usually 500~6000KW.And not only need repair and maintenance simple, also want equipment fuel Wide adaptability, can independent biological substance for combustion, can also be with the mixture of biological substance for combustion and coal, can also be individually coal-fired.
Simultaneously as area remote has inconvenient traffic, it is also necessary to optimize as far as possible in structure, so that transport, installation are square Just.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of horizontal package boilers, by boiler point three primary clustering productions, groups Dress installation, reduces the use of construction site large lifting equipment, and compact-sized.It is particularly suitable for 100 ~ 1000kW small-sized movable Electricity generation boiler, boiler type are natural circulation boiler.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of horizontal package boiler, including vaporization module, burning and UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN component and fire grate component, these component energy Enough quickly assemblings at the scene;The vaporization module includes vaporizer and the feeder that is arranged at the top of the vaporizer;The combustion It burns and UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN component includes combustion chamber, superheater and the economizer of horizontal alignment setting;The fire grate component includes fire grate With the grate wind chamber that fire grate bottom is arranged in;The fire grate is arranged at the vaporizer and the combustion chamber and the superheater bottom Portion;Setting material channel is connected between the vaporization module and the burning and UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN component, the material channel bottom For the fire grate;Grid partition wall is set between the material channel and the vaporizer, is arranged at intervals on the grid partition wall Several hollow trellis are at grid.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, it is obliquely installed upwards at the top of the material channel.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, the bottom of combustion chamber inlet is provided with several overfiren air ports.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, the vaporizer lower part is provided with gasifying agent pipe.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, several ratchets are provided in the middle part of the vaporizer;The ratchet selects speed-adjustable ratchet.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, refractory material is arranged in the gasification chamber interior walls.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, the fire grate is arranged diagonally downward along material direction of travel;The fire grate end setting Blanking channel.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, drum is provided at the top of the combustion chamber, superheater and economizer.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, the economizer bottom is provided with ash dropping hopper.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, the superheater and economizer are internally provided with baffle plate, so that the superheater and province Zigzag type exhaust gases passes are formed inside coal device.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, the baffle plate is arranged or horizontally disposed vertically, so that in the superheater and economizer Portion forms Zigzag type or horizontal Zigzag type exhaust gases passes up and down.
The utility model has the following advantages that and the utility model has the advantages that points of three primary clusterings production of boiler, live Fast Installation, Shorten the construction time and reduces construction cost;Horizontal arrangement, it is compact-sized, and be readily transported;The setting of hollow grid partition wall, makes The gas that must gasify is introduced into combustion chamber in time;Classification gasification, burning can lower NOXIt discharges and improves efficiency of combustion.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of horizontal package boiler schematic diagram involved in the utility model.
Fig. 2 is a kind of horizontal package boiler grid partition wall schematic diagram involved in the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the superheater of a kind of horizontal package boiler involved in the utility model and the signal of economizer arrangement of baffles Figure.
In figure: 1- feeder;2- vaporizer;The combustion chamber 3-;4- material channel;5- fire grate;6- grid partition wall; 7- gasifying agent pipe;8- overfiren air port;9- ratchet;10- superheater;11- economizer;12- drum;13- grate wind chamber; 14- blanking channel;15- ash dropping hopper;16- baffle plate.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment of the present utility model and the course of work are further described with reference to the accompanying drawing.
The positional terms such as the upper, lower, left, right, front and rear in present specification be positional relationship based on the figure and It establishes.Attached drawing is different, then corresponding positional relationship is also possible to change therewith, therefore cannot be interpreted as with this to protection model The restriction enclosed.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of horizontal package boiler, including vaporization module, burning and UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN component and fire grate component, These components can componentization production and quick assembly and disassembly at the scene, thus formed minimize dislocation generation boiler.Gai is sleeping Formula packaged boiler height is lower than 3m.
Vaporization module includes vaporizer 2 and the feeder 1 that 2 top of vaporizer is arranged in.Feeder 1 is using sealing charging. 2 lower part of vaporizer is provided with gasifying agent pipe 7, for being passed through the gasifying agents such as air, oxygen or vapor.To prevent charging accumulation shadow Gasification is rung, is provided with several ratchets 9 in the middle part of vaporizer 2, several ratchets 9 are usually set side by side, make to bring about the desired sensation under the stirring of ratchet 9 Changing raw material can be moved downward by the gap between ratchet 9.9 adjustable speed of ratchet, needs to adjust according to gasified raw material charging rate. Gasifying agent pipe 7 is arranged below ratchet 9, and gasifying agent penetrates readily through raw material hole in the raw material after the loosening of ratchet 9 and increases gasification Rate.Refractory material is arranged in 2 inner wall of vaporizer, forms insulation furnace wall, so that vaporizer 2 is formed accumulation of heat gasification, reduces gasification temperature.
Burning and UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN component include combustion chamber 3, superheater 10 and the economizer 11 of horizontal alignment setting.
Fire grate component includes fire grate 5 and the grate wind chamber 13 that 5 bottom of fire grate is arranged in.Fire grate 5 is along material direction of travel It arranges diagonally downward, inclination angle is less than 15 °.Blanking channel 14 is arranged in 5 end of fire grate, and 14 bottom of blanking channel is arranged in slag bath In.
Fire grate 5 is arranged in vaporizer 2 and combustion chamber 3 and 10 bottom of superheater, and in vaporizer 2, combustion chamber 3 and superheater Material gentleization gas channel is formed on 10 bottoms.Material channel 4 is arranged between vaporization module and burning and UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN component to be connected, 4 bottom of material channel is fire grate 5.4 top of material channel is obliquely installed upwards.
Grid partition wall 6 is set between material channel 4 and vaporizer 2, if as shown in Fig. 2, being arranged at intervals on grid partition wall 6 A dry hollow lattice so that wall formed it is latticed.The gasification gas that the setting of grid partition wall 6 enables vaporizer 2 to generate is rapid Enter combustion chamber 3 along material channel 4 by grid partition wall 6.It is provided with several overfiren air ports 8 at 7 bottom inlet of combustion chamber, leads to Enter Secondary Air, makes the conflagration of gasification gas and after-flame into combustion chamber 3.
The top of combustion chamber 3, superheater 10 and economizer 11 is provided with drum 12.11 bottom of economizer is provided with ash dropping hopper 15.High-temperature flue gas after burning passes sequentially through superheater 10 and economizer 11 exchanges heat.The saturated vapor and vapour that economizer 11 generates Aqueous mixtures rise in drum 12, and saturated vapor enters the heating generation superheated steam of superheater 10 for sending out after steam-water separation Electricity.11 bottom of economizer be provided with ash dropping hopper 15 for collect there may be with the solid particle that traps.
As shown in figure 3, forming short circuit in order to avoid flue gas is straight-through, baffle plate is provided in superheater 10 and economizer 11 16, so that forming Zigzag type exhaust gases passes inside superheater 10 and economizer 11.Baffle plate 16 can be vertically arranged, so that overheat Zigzag type exhaust gases passes up and down are formed inside device 10 and economizer 11.Baffle plate 16 can also be horizontally disposed with, so that superheater 10 With horizontal Zigzag type exhaust gases passes are formed inside economizer 11.
The above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the utility model, for this For the technical staff in field, various modifications and changes may be made to the present invention.It is all in the spirit and principles of the utility model Within, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of horizontal package boiler, it is characterised in that: the boiler includes vaporization module, burning and UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN component and furnace Arrange component;The vaporization module includes the feeder (1) of vaporizer (2) and setting at the top of the vaporizer (2);The gasification Several ratchets (9) are provided in the middle part of room (2);It is described burning and UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN component include horizontal alignment setting combustion chamber (3), Superheater (10) and economizer (11);The fire grate component includes fire grate (5) and the grate wind chamber (13) that fire grate bottom is arranged in; The fire grate (5) is arranged in the vaporizer (2) and the combustion chamber (3) and the superheater (10) bottom;The gasification group Setting material channel (4) is connected between part and the burning and UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN component, and material channel (4) bottom is the furnace It arranges (5);Grid partition wall (6) are set between the material channel (4) and the vaporizer (2), are spaced on the grid partition wall (6) It is provided with several hollow lattice.
2. a kind of horizontal package boiler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: at the top of the material channel (4) upwards It is obliquely installed.
3. a kind of horizontal package boiler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: at combustion chamber (3) bottom inlet It is provided with several overfiren air ports (8).
4. a kind of horizontal package boiler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: vaporizer (2) lower part is provided with Gasifying agent pipe (7).
5. a kind of horizontal package boiler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: vaporizer (2) the inner wall setting is resistance to Fiery material.
6. a kind of horizontal package boiler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the fire grate (5) is advanced along material Direction is arranged diagonally downward;Blanking channel (14) are arranged in fire grate (5) end.
7. a kind of horizontal package boiler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the combustion chamber (3), superheater (10) With drum (12) are provided at the top of economizer (11).
8. a kind of horizontal package boiler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: economizer (11) bottom is provided with Ash dropping hopper (15).
9. a kind of horizontal package boiler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the superheater (10) and economizer (11) baffle plate (16) are provided in, so that forming Zigzag type exhaust gases passes inside the superheater (10) and economizer (11).
10. a kind of horizontal package boiler according to claim 9, it is characterised in that: the baffle plate (16) is arranged vertically Or it is horizontally disposed, so that Zigzag type or horizontal Zigzag type flue gas are logical above and below being formed inside the superheater (10) and economizer (11) Road.
CN201821936325.0U 2018-11-23 2018-11-23 A kind of horizontal package boiler Active CN209196817U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821936325.0U CN209196817U (en) 2018-11-23 2018-11-23 A kind of horizontal package boiler

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821936325.0U CN209196817U (en) 2018-11-23 2018-11-23 A kind of horizontal package boiler

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209196817U true CN209196817U (en) 2019-08-02

Family

ID=67425452

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821936325.0U Active CN209196817U (en) 2018-11-23 2018-11-23 A kind of horizontal package boiler

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209196817U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109404880A (en) * 2018-11-23 2019-03-01 北京米能科技有限公司 A kind of horizontal package boiler

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109404880A (en) * 2018-11-23 2019-03-01 北京米能科技有限公司 A kind of horizontal package boiler

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN102537943B (en) Horizontal type circulating fluidized bed boiler with horizontal cyclone separator
US9091432B2 (en) Biomass fuel internal circulation mechanical fluidized-bed corner tube intelligent boiler
CN102537942B (en) Low speed circulating fluidized bed and lower-heating-value waste gas mixed burning device and method
CN209196817U (en) A kind of horizontal package boiler
CN108644779A (en) A kind of small evaporator incinerator
CN205746763U (en) A kind of biomass steam generator
CN117722670A (en) Boiler steam generating system coupled with external electric heater
CN109404878A (en) A kind of vertical packaged boiler
CN102252325B (en) Circulating fluidized bed boiler capable of burning rice husks
CN209262999U (en) One kind is from the vertical packaged boiler of deashing
CN110791322B (en) Biomass comprehensive utilization system and method
CN209196820U (en) A kind of vertical packaged boiler
CN109404880A (en) A kind of horizontal package boiler
WO2013089337A1 (en) System for drying coal using hot superheated steam which is heated multiple times
CN209196819U (en) A kind of miniature boiler
CN209944290U (en) Double-hearth composite combustion settling chamber corner tube boiler
CN209944289U (en) Double-hearth composite combustion corner tube boiler
CN209196834U (en) Gasified combustion apparatus
CN208949207U (en) A kind of fluidized-bed gasification furnace of fractional combustion
CN102818247A (en) Efficient steam boiler for gasification and combined combustion of pulverized coal
CN203671561U (en) Automated 1100 MW ultra-supercritical brown coal boiler
CN202470044U (en) Co-burning device for low-speed fluidized bed and low calorific value waste gases
CN100572918C (en) A kind of incinerator that has vortex arch and heat island
CN202546779U (en) Pi-shaped garbage incineration boiler
CN202915328U (en) Vertical smokeless combustion steam boiler

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant