CN209188997U - A kind of garbage sorting equipment - Google Patents
A kind of garbage sorting equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209188997U CN209188997U CN201821678657.3U CN201821678657U CN209188997U CN 209188997 U CN209188997 U CN 209188997U CN 201821678657 U CN201821678657 U CN 201821678657U CN 209188997 U CN209188997 U CN 209188997U
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- Prior art keywords
- floation tank
- collecting bin
- slope
- bin
- feed bin
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of garbage sorting equipments, including floation tank, floation tank and its exhaust tube at top, exhaust fan and air blowing inclined tube form gas circulation loop, the bottom wall of floation tank is slope setting, it sets at the top of the slope of floation tank bottom wall into feed bin, the slope bottom of floation tank bottom wall is communicated with filtering ponds, and filtering ponds connect water pumper and sparge pipe, enter feed bin, floation tank, filtering ponds, water pumper and sparge pipe and constitute water circulation path；Another side wall of floation tank has been sequentially communicated floating collecting bin, suspension collecting bin and precipitating collecting bin from top to bottom；The middle part of floation tank sets up filter screen；The side wall for entering feed bin sets the liquid-feeding tube with thimerosal.The utility model constructs the floatation equipment of air-flow and water flow convection type, realize the accurate screening of light materials in rubbish, middle metallic substance, heavier substances and dust particles, simultaneously there are also tentatively being cleaned to rubbish and the function of preliminarily pasteurized, convenient for the classified resourceization utilization after refuse classification.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of waste treatment more particularly to a kind of garbage sorting equipments.
Background technique
Domestic waste " LJ " five changes processing technique --- garbage sorting system, is the core of the technology, and the system is logical
Crossing refuse uniform feeding, Bulky Waste automatic sorting system, Bulky Waste crushing system, bagged garbage automatic bag-breaking, bulk has
Machine object automatic pulverizing system, totally-enclosed mechanization aidr bells blast system, plastics wet concentration system, organic matter high temperature and high pressure hydrolysis hydrothermal oxidization
After the process such as " heat choosing " system, domestic waste can be sorted are as follows: inorganic species, organic species, can not return at sand class
Receive six major class such as flammable species, plastic film class and ferromagnetic species；The above rubbish, separating purity can reach 85% or more, film
Separating plastic purity can reach 90% or more, lay a solid foundation for " recycling, the industrialization " of lower process garbage disposal,
Just so-called " mixing is rubbish, and classification is resource ".
Currently, garbage sorting equipment relates generally to the sides such as vibrosieve, selection by winnowing, magnetic separation, flotation, hot choosing, light choosing, electrostatic separation
Face is chosen above several equipment and is screened step by step generally directed to the type of rubbish, only extract in rubbish it is required at
Point, and other ingredient is generally all given it up, result in waste of resources and waste reduction it is insufficient.Its root problem exists
In, in each step screening installation, sieving garbage not enough thoroughly, cause next stage that can only extract a part of ingredient, remaining at
Divide loss larger, substantially reduces the value of garbage as resource.To improve the utilization rate of waste resources, just have to improve rubbish
The accuracy of rubbish sorting, this is not available for existing many screening installations.
Utility model content
Purpose of the utility model is to solve disadvantages existing in the prior art, and a kind of refuse classification proposed is set
It is standby.
To achieve the goals above, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that
A kind of garbage sorting equipment, including floation tank, the roof of floation tank are successively arranged exhaust tube, exhaust fan from left to right
With air blowing inclined tube, exhaust tube, exhaust fan, air blowing inclined tube and floation tank sequentially form gas circulation loop, and the bottom wall of floation tank is
Slope setting, the middle part of one side wall of floation tank are equipped with into feed bin, and pan feeding position in storehouse is at the top of the slope of floation tank bottom wall, floation tank
The slope bottom of bottom wall is communicated with filtering ponds, and suction filtration plate is provided in the middle part of filtering ponds, and the bottom of filtering ponds is connected to by water pipe
There is water pumper, water pumper is connected with sparge pipe far from the side of filtering ponds, and sparge pipe is connected to pan feeding far from one end of water pumper
On the side wall in storehouse, sparge pipe extend into one end into feed bin and is additionally provided with high-pressure nozzle；
Floation tank has been sequentially communicated floating collecting bin, suspension collecting bin far from another side wall for entering feed bin direction from top to bottom
With precipitating collecting bin, collecting bin is floated, suspension collecting bin and precipitating collecting bin are L-type case, float collecting bin, suspension collecting bin
Pass through loose-leaf with the bottom of precipitating collecting bin and is connected with hermatic door；
The middle part of floation tank is also provided with filter screen, and the bottom wall of filter screen and floation tank is to be arranged in parallel, filter screen it is oblique
Top of the slope portion is connected at the bottom opening into feed bin, and the slope bottom of filter screen is connected to the top open part of precipitating collecting bin.
Preferably, it filters plate to be connected on the inner wall of filtering ponds by block, filters and be equipped with filter cloth on plate.
Preferably, the side wall for entering feed bin is additionally provided with liquid-feeding tube, added with thimerosal in liquid-feeding tube.
Preferably, exhaust tube is located at the surface at the top of floation tank bottom wall slope, and it is oblique that air blowing inclined tube is located at floation tank bottom wall
The surface in bottom of slope portion, the opening of exhaust tube set suck-back funnel device.
Preferably, the angular range between air blowing inclined tube and floation tank roof is 30-85 °.
Preferably, the corresponding position for floating collecting bin, suspension collecting bin and precipitating collecting bin and hermatic door is equipped with magnet,
Sealing rubber cover is socketed outside magnet.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that
The utility model constructs the floatation equipment of air-flow and water flow convection type, is generated greatly using liquid level overdraught in liquid level
Wave is measured, so that the floating material in rubbish, suspended matter and sediment be made to generate speed difference in water, is conducive to various quality in rubbish
Substance be precisely separated, and the fine dust particles in rubbish realize rubbish by collecting under filter mesh sieve and by filtering ponds
The accurate screening of lightweight object, middle matter object, heavy object and dust particles in rubbish, at the same there are also to rubbish carry out preliminary cleaning and
The function of preliminarily pasteurized utilizes convenient for the classified resourceization after refuse classification.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 be the utility model proposes a kind of garbage sorting equipment structural schematic diagram；
In figure: 1 floation tank, 2 exhaust tubes, 3 exhaust fans, 4 air blowing inclined tubes, 5 enter feed bin, 6 filtering ponds, 7 suction filtration plates, 8 draw water
Machine, 9 sparge pipes, 10 high-pressure nozzles, 11 floating collecting bins, 12 suspension collecting bins, 13 precipitating collecting bins, 14 hermatic doors, 15 filterings
Net, 16 blocks, 17 liquid-feeding tubes.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "upper", "lower",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is
It is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, is merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicate
Or imply that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore cannot understand
For limitations of the present invention.In addition, term " first ", " second " etc. are used for description purposes only, and should not be understood as indicating
Or it implies relative importance or implicitly indicates the quantity of indicated technical characteristic." first ", " second " etc. are defined as a result,
Feature can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features.It is in the description of the present invention, unless another
It is described, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " is pacified
Dress ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integrally
Connection；It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected；Can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary,
It can be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, on being understood by concrete condition
State the concrete meaning of term in the present invention.
Referring to Fig.1, a kind of garbage sorting equipment, including floation tank 1, the roof of floation tank 1 are successively arranged pumping from left to right
Tracheae 2, exhaust fan 3 and air blowing inclined tube 4, exhaust tube 2, exhaust fan 3, air blowing inclined tube 4 and floation tank 1 sequentially form gas and are recycled back to
The bottom wall on road, floation tank 1 is slope setting, and the middle part of 1 one side walls of floation tank is equipped with into feed bin 5, enters feed bin 5 and be located at floation tank
At the top of the slope of 1 bottom wall, the slope bottom of 1 bottom wall of floation tank is communicated with filtering ponds 6, and the middle part of filtering ponds 6 is provided with suction filtration plate
7, the bottom of filtering ponds 6 is communicated with water pumper 8 by water pipe, and water pumper 8 is connected with sparge pipe 9 far from the side of filtering ponds 6, spray
Water pipe 9 is connected on the side wall of feed bin 5 far from one end of water pumper 8, and sparge pipe 9 extend into one end into feed bin 5 and is additionally provided with
High-pressure nozzle 10；Floation tank 1 has been sequentially communicated floating collecting bin 11 far from another side wall for entering 5 direction of feed bin from top to bottom, hangs
Floating collecting bin 12 and precipitating collecting bin 13 float collecting bin 11, and suspension collecting bin 12 and precipitating collecting bin 13 are L-type case, drift
The bottom of floating collecting bin 11, suspension collecting bin 12 and precipitating collecting bin 13 passes through loose-leaf and is connected with hermatic door 14；Floation tank 1
Middle part is also provided with filter screen 15, and the bottom wall of filter screen 15 and floation tank 1 is to be arranged in parallel, connection at the top of the slope of filter screen 15
At the bottom opening for entering feed bin 5, the slope bottom of filter screen 15 is connected to the top open part of precipitating collecting bin 13.This is practical
The novel flotation scheme using air-flow and water flow convection type generates a large amount of waves in liquid level using liquid level overdraught, to make rubbish
Floating material, suspended matter and sediment in rubbish generate speed difference in water, carry out accurately conducive to the substance of quality various in rubbish
Separation, and the fine dust particles in rubbish are lower through the sieve of filter screen 15 and collected by filtering ponds 6, realize the lightweight in rubbish
The accurate screening of object, middle matter object, heavy object and dust particles, while there are also tentatively clean rubbish and preliminarily pasteurized
Function utilizes convenient for the classified resourceization after refuse classification.
Referring to Fig.1, it filters plate 7 to be connected on the inner wall of filtering ponds 6 by block 16, filters and be equipped with filter cloth on plate 7, it can
It collects from the fine dusts under the sieve of filter screen 15, further improves the accuracy of refuse classification.
Referring to Fig.1, the side wall for entering feed bin 5 is additionally provided with liquid-feeding tube 17, can using thimerosal added with thimerosal in liquid-feeding tube 17
Preliminary sterilization treatment is carried out to rubbish, guarantees the quality of recirculated water, and rubbish is avoided to generate peculiar smell.
Referring to Fig.1, exhaust tube 2 is located at the surface at the top of 1 bottom wall slope of floation tank, and air blowing inclined tube 4 is located at 1 bottom of floation tank
The surface of wall slope bottom, the angular range between 1 roof of air blowing inclined tube 4 and floation tank are 30-85 °, guarantee that air-flow has one
The speed of a horizontal direction generates a large amount of waves in liquid level, to make in rubbish to realize the Convective of water flow and air-flow
Floating material, suspended matter and sediment generate speed difference in water, and the substance conducive to quality various in rubbish is separated.
Referring to Fig.1, collecting bin 11, suspension collecting bin 12 and precipitating collecting bin 13 are floated and the corresponding position of hermatic door 14 is all provided with
There is magnet, sealing rubber cover is socketed outside magnet, the utility model uses the common attraction-iron type hermatic door in each field, avoids leaking
Liquid phenomenon can be such that all kinds of sorting objects in rubbish sequentially enter in each collecting bin, and water then overflows outside storehouse, ensure that water flow
Fluency improves the operation stability of separation system.
The preferable specific embodiment of the above, only the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not
It is confined to this, anyone skilled in the art is within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, practical according to this
Novel technical solution and its utility model design are subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all cover the protection model in the utility model
Within enclosing.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of garbage sorting equipment, including floation tank (1), which is characterized in that the roof of the floation tank (1) from left to right according to
It is secondary be equipped with exhaust tube (2), exhaust fan (3) and air blowing inclined tube (4), the exhaust tube (2), exhaust fan (3), air blowing inclined tube (4) and
Floation tank (1) sequentially forms gas circulation loop, and the bottom wall of the floation tank (1) is slope setting, the floation tank (1) one
The middle part of side wall is equipped with into feed bin (5), it is described enter feed bin (5) be located at the top of the slope of floation tank (1) bottom wall, the floation tank
(1) the slope bottom of bottom wall is communicated with filtering ponds (6), is provided in the middle part of the filtering ponds (6) and is filtered plate (7), the filtering
The bottom in pond (6) is communicated with water pumper (8) by water pipe, and the water pumper (8) is connected with water spray far from the side of filtering ponds (6)
It manages (9), the sparge pipe (9) is connected on the side wall of feed bin (5) far from the one end of water pumper (8), and the sparge pipe (9) is stretched
Enter to the one end for entering feed bin (5) and is additionally provided with high-pressure nozzle (10)；
The floation tank (1) has been sequentially communicated floating collecting bin (11) far from another side wall for entering feed bin (5) direction from top to bottom,
Suspension collecting bin (12) and precipitating collecting bin (13), the floating collecting bin (11), suspension collecting bin (12) and precipitating collecting bin
It (13) is L-type case, the floating collecting bin (11), suspension collecting bin (12) and the bottom for precipitating collecting bin (13) pass through work
Page is connected with hermatic door (14)；
The middle part of the floation tank (1) is also provided with filter screen (15), and the bottom wall of the filter screen (15) and floation tank (1) is flat
Row setting is connected at the bottom opening into feed bin (5) at the top of the slope of the filter screen (15), the filter screen (15) it is oblique
Bottom of slope portion is connected to the top open part of precipitating collecting bin (13).
2. a kind of garbage sorting equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the suction filtration plate (7) passes through block
(16) it is connected on the inner wall of filtering ponds (6), is equipped with filter cloth on the suction filtration plate (7).
3. a kind of garbage sorting equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that it is described enter feed bin (5) side wall also set
Have liquid-feeding tube (17), added with thimerosal in the liquid-feeding tube (17).
4. a kind of garbage sorting equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the exhaust tube (2) is located at floation tank
(1) surface at the top of bottom wall slope, the air blowing inclined tube (4) are located at the surface of floation tank (1) bottom wall slope bottom.
5. a kind of garbage sorting equipment according to claim 1 or 4, which is characterized in that the air blowing inclined tube (4) and flotation
Angular range between pond (1) roof is 30-85 °.
6. a kind of garbage sorting equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the floating collecting bin (11) suspends
The corresponding position of collecting bin (12) and precipitating collecting bin (13) and the hermatic door (14) is equipped with magnet, the magnet housing
Connect sealing rubber cover.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821678657.3U CN209188997U (en) | 2018-10-17 | 2018-10-17 | A kind of garbage sorting equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821678657.3U CN209188997U (en) | 2018-10-17 | 2018-10-17 | A kind of garbage sorting equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209188997U true CN209188997U (en) | 2019-08-02 |
Family
ID=67408104
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821678657.3U Expired - Fee Related CN209188997U (en) | 2018-10-17 | 2018-10-17 | A kind of garbage sorting equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209188997U (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111266184A (en) * | 2019-12-18 | 2020-06-12 | 浙江锦鑫建设工程有限公司 | Wet garbage classification system |
| CN111451242A (en) * | 2020-03-23 | 2020-07-28 | 陈平平 | Buoyancy sorting device and sorting method for medical waste |
| CN111451243A (en) * | 2020-03-23 | 2020-07-28 | 陈平平 | Sorting device and sorting method for metal medical waste |
| CN111453237A (en) * | 2020-03-23 | 2020-07-28 | 陈平平 | Medical waste classification device and classification method |
| CN111453238A (en) * | 2020-03-23 | 2020-07-28 | 陈平平 | Medical waste treatment device and treatment method |
| CN112090930A (en) * | 2020-09-08 | 2020-12-18 | 蔡国昌 | Intelligent garbage treatment system |
| CN113776062A (en) * | 2021-08-16 | 2021-12-10 | 江苏德誉环保设备科技有限公司 | Medical waste classification system |
| CN116273430A (en) * | 2022-11-29 | 2023-06-23 | 新疆农业科学院土壤肥料与农业节水研究所(新疆维吾尔自治区新型肥料研究中心) | Dry fruit harvester with fruit selecting device |
-
2018
- 2018-10-17 CN CN201821678657.3U patent/CN209188997U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111266184A (en) * | 2019-12-18 | 2020-06-12 | 浙江锦鑫建设工程有限公司 | Wet garbage classification system |
| CN111451242A (en) * | 2020-03-23 | 2020-07-28 | 陈平平 | Buoyancy sorting device and sorting method for medical waste |
| CN111451243A (en) * | 2020-03-23 | 2020-07-28 | 陈平平 | Sorting device and sorting method for metal medical waste |
| CN111453237A (en) * | 2020-03-23 | 2020-07-28 | 陈平平 | Medical waste classification device and classification method |
| CN111453238A (en) * | 2020-03-23 | 2020-07-28 | 陈平平 | Medical waste treatment device and treatment method |
| CN112090930A (en) * | 2020-09-08 | 2020-12-18 | 蔡国昌 | Intelligent garbage treatment system |
| CN113776062A (en) * | 2021-08-16 | 2021-12-10 | 江苏德誉环保设备科技有限公司 | Medical waste classification system |
| CN116273430A (en) * | 2022-11-29 | 2023-06-23 | 新疆农业科学院土壤肥料与农业节水研究所(新疆维吾尔自治区新型肥料研究中心) | Dry fruit harvester with fruit selecting device |
| CN116273430B (en) * | 2022-11-29 | 2023-10-03 | 新疆农业科学院土壤肥料与农业节水研究所(新疆维吾尔自治区新型肥料研究中心) | Dry fruit harvester with fruit selecting device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190802 Termination date: 20191017 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |