CN209185001U - A kind of throwing seedling seeder - Google Patents
A kind of throwing seedling seeder Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209185001U CN209185001U CN201821899994.5U CN201821899994U CN209185001U CN 209185001 U CN209185001 U CN 209185001U CN 201821899994 U CN201821899994 U CN 201821899994U CN 209185001 U CN209185001 U CN 209185001U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- car body
- seedling
- hinged
- seedlings plugging
- throwing
- Prior art date
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of throwing seedling seeders, including car body, it is equipped with the storage seed plate for placing seed on the car body, it is equipped with the throwing seedling workbench for throwing seedling on the car body, seedlings plugging mechanism is installed on throwing seedling workbench, casing mechanism is equipped in hull back, it is characterized by: being equipped with the amplitude modulation apparatus for controlling seedlings plugging mechanism amplitude of fluctuation on seedling workbench in throwing for being told, the direction control mechanism of control front-wheel steer is equipped in Vehicular body front, direction control mechanism includes a pair of hinged foot pedal for controlling left and right turn respectively on the car body, movable end is hinged with drive rod on each foot pedal, turning-bar is hinged in each drive rod one end, the shaft that same turning-bar rotates together is fixed on each turning-bar, vertical rotating is mounted at left and right sides of car body each shaft respectively, it is fixed in each shaft with the movable installation front-wheel of shaft Front axle is hinged with the interlocking lever for rotating synchronously turning-bar between two turning-bars.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to farm machinery, especially a kind of throwing seedling seeder.
Background technique
It has been born outside sowing seed planted in agricultural production, elder generation's nursery early period has been needed there are also some crops, to seedling
Seed is transplanted in field by kind after cultivating, however a large amount of labours is needed to operate in traditional work, and in operation
Big to labourer's physical consumption, working efficiency is also low.In order to adapt to mechanization production, the utility model that our company has held
Patent (patent No.: 20162125031.7) describing a kind of spot turn tree-remover, but due to side in the art solutions
Be difficult synchronous progress with the second is thrown to control, at the same station be arranged less cannot, plantation efficiency is unsatisfactory；But also it is unable to adjust slotting
The spacing of seedling.
Utility model content
It in order to solve deficiency in the prior art, provides a kind of high-efficient, facilitates control to turn to, and seedlings plugging spacing can be adjusted
Throwing seedling seeder, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of throwing seedling seeder, including car body are equipped with the storage seed plate for placing seed on the car body, set on the car body
There is the throwing seedling workbench for throwing seedling, seedlings plugging mechanism is installed on the throwing seedling workbench, is equipped with earthing in hull back
Mechanism, in the amplitude modulation apparatus thrown equipped with control seedlings plugging mechanism amplitude of fluctuation on seedling workbench told, in the Vehicular body front
Direction control mechanism equipped with control front-wheel steer, the direction control mechanism include that a pair hingedly controls respectively on the car body
The foot pedal of left and right turn, movable end is hinged with drive rod on each foot pedal, equal in each described drive rod one end
It is hinged with turning-bar, the shaft that same turning-bar rotates together, each shaft difference are fixed on each turning-bar
Vertical rotating is mounted at left and right sides of car body, is fixed in each shaft with shaft before movable installation front-wheel
Wheel shaft is hinged with the interlocking lever for rotating synchronously turning-bar between the turning-bar described in two.
The seedlings plugging mechanism includes runner, connecting rod, seedlings plugging head, and bias is hinged with push rod on the runner, described
Connecting rod one end be hinged on seedlings plugging head, the connecting rod other end, which is hinged on, to be thrown on seedling workbench or car body, the push rod
It is hinged on connecting rod with runner opposite side and constitutes quadrilateral connecting rod mechanism with connecting rod；The seedlings plugging head includes that can open or close
Seedlings plugging bucket, between the runner and seedlings plugging bucket be equipped with stretchy seedlings plugging bucket open bracing wire, set on the runner
There is the cam that driving wire pulling work is rotated synchronously with runner；The amplitude modulation apparatus includes being rotatably arranged on car body or throwing seedling to work
Deckle rod on platform is equipped with guide runner on the push rod, and the deckle rod free end is slidably arranged in guide runner,
The deckle rod is equipped with the screw rod that driving deckle rod is rotated around link position.
It includes bracket that throwing second, which throws seedling workbench, the bracket outer ring be equipped with the chain that is operated around bracket with
And the sprocket wheel of support chains, it is equipped with drive sprocket rotation on the bracket and send seedling motor, is fixed on the chain
It can open or be closed and throw Miao Dou, driving is equipped on the bracket and throws the shifting block that Miao Dou opens, the shifting block position is set to
Side corresponding with seedlings plugging mechanism.
The seedlings plugging mechanism is symmetrically arranged with a pair, the shifting block be arranged two respectively with two seedlings plugging bucket position phases
It is corresponding.
Be equipped on the car body operator seat and it is a pair of car body two sides are set put seedling position, the storage seed plate is set respectively
It sets in operator seat and puts seedling position opposite position.
The power motor of generator and car body movement is equipped on the car body.
The casing mechanism includes the mounting rack being movably arranged on car body, is in equipped with a pair on the mounting rack
The earthing wheel of splayed setting is equipped with the lifting cylinder that driving mounting rack rises on the car body.
It is since direction control mechanism to be arranged to control using pedal using the throwing second seeder of above structure
Driver has vacated both hands and has also been able to carry out throwing seedling, to improve work efficiency, while being provided with control seedlings plugging mechanism pendulum
The vertically hung scroll device of dynamic amplitude can adjust the spacing of seedlings plugging, can be realized seedlings plugging to different seed spacing so as to realize.
Detailed description of the invention
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is direction control mechanism structural schematic diagram；
Fig. 3 is seedlings plugging mechanism and vertically hung scroll apparatus structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 4 is to throw seedling bucket structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 5 is seedlings plugging header structure schematic diagram；
Specific embodiment
Throwing seedling seeder as shown in Figure 1 includes car body 1, and storage seed plate 2 is equipped on car body 1, throws seedling workbench 3, seedlings plugging
Mechanism 4, amplitude modulation mechanism and casing mechanism 5 are treated wherein throwing seedling workbench 3 and can be used as an entirety with car body 1, and car body 1 is held
It carries apparatus above and mechanism moves in farmland, be equipped with the direction control mechanism 7 of control 1 front-wheel steer of car body in 1 front of car body,
It also sets up the seat for operation person works on car body 1: operator seat 1-1 and putting seedling position 1-2, wherein driver is sitting in driving
Position carries out driving while also carrying out to launch seedling work, puts seedling position 1-2 and then only carries out launching seedling work, in order to solve existing skill
Deficiency in art, the position for providing wherein storage seed plate 2 installation will be arranged puts seedling position 1-2 accordingly.Operating personnel will when working
Seed in storage seed plate 2 is launched into the throwing Miao Dou 3-5 thrown on seedling workbench 3, is again launched seed to slotting by throwing Miao Dou 3-5
In the seedlings plugging bucket 4-31 of seedling mechanism 4, seed is inserted and placed in farmland by seedlings plugging bucket 4-31, passes through casing mechanism later
5 pairs are planted in seed in farmland and carry out earthing.
Lower mask body describes to each mechanism structure in detail:
Direction control mechanism 7 as shown in Figure 2 includes the foot pedal 7-1 that a pair is hinged on car body 1, left and right on car body 1
Each hinged one, one controls one with right crus of diaphragm and is controlled with left foot, and movable end is hinged with drive rod 7-2 on each foot pedal 7-1,
It is hinged with turning-bar 7-3 in the one end each drive rod 7-2, is fixed with what same turning-bar 7-3 was rotated together on each turning-bar 7-3
Vertical rotating is mounted on 1 left and right sides of car body respectively by shaft 7-4, each shaft 7-4, is fixed on each shaft 7-4 with shaft 7-4
The front axle 7-5 of movable installation front-wheel together, being hinged between two turning-bar 7-3 makes turning-bar 7-3 synchronous rotation
Interlocking lever 7-6.Any one batter pedal 7-1 is trampled when work, while the foot pedal 7-1 of opposite side is unable to stress, at this moment leads to
It crosses the drive rod 7-2 being connected on foot pedal 7-1 and pushes turning-bar 7-3 rotation, shaft 7- is driven while turning-bar 7-3 is rotated
4 rotations, to be that front axle 7-5 drives wheel to turn to side, due to being provided with interlocking lever between the two turning-bar 7-3 in left and right
7-6, therefore side turning-bar 7-3 realizes the same direction under interlocking lever 7-6 drive by the turning-bar 7-3 of the other side after driving rotation
Rotation, so that two sides vehicle wheel rotation angle is unanimously realized rotation, since structure herein is instead of traditional wheel steering mechanism,
It only needs to step on using foot and can realize steering, so driver has vacated both hands and just can will be arranged before operator seat 1-1
Seed is put into Miao Dou 3-5 in the storage seed plate 2 of side, increases and throws seedling station raising working efficiency.
Seedlings plugging mechanism 4 as shown in Figure 3 includes runner 4-1, connecting rod 4-2, seedlings plugging head 4-3, on the runner 4-1 partially
The heart is hinged with push rod 4-4, and the one end connecting rod 4-2 is hinged on seedlings plugging head 4-3, the connecting rod 4-2 other end be hinged on throw seedling workbench 3 or
On car body 1, push rod 4-4 and runner 4-1 opposite side are hinged on connecting rod 4-2 and constitute quadrilateral connecting rod mechanism with connecting rod 4-2；It inserts
Symptom of a trend 4-3 includes the seedlings plugging bucket 4-31 that can be opened or close, and stretchy seedlings plugging bucket is equipped between runner 4-1 and seedlings plugging bucket 4-31
The bracing wire 4-5 that 4-31 opens is equipped with the cam 4-6 that driving bracing wire 4-5 work is rotated synchronously with runner 4-1 on runner 4-1；It adjusts
Width device 6 includes the deckle rod 6-1 for being rotatably arranged on car body 1 or throwing on seedling workbench 3, and guide runner 4- is equipped on push rod 4-4
The free end 41, deckle rod 6-1 is slidably arranged in guide runner 4-41, and driving deckle rod 6-1 is equipped on deckle rod 6-1 around connection
The screw rod 6-2 of position rotation.Runner 4-1 is driven to drive push rod 4-4 movement by motor when work, due to push rod 4-4 Eccentric-hinge
It connects on runner 4-1, therefore push rod 4-4 can form reciprocating motion, push connecting rod 4-2 swing to transport seedlings plugging head 4-3 by push rod 4-4
Dynamic rail mark forms an ellipse, i.e., moves in the vertical direction and the horizontal direction, to make seedlings plugging bucket 4-31 horizontal hunting one
It is inserted into soil after set a distance and realizes seedlings plugging, and deckle rod 6-1 can be realized control to push rod 4-4 swing pivot, make push rod 4-4 water
The dynamic distance of flat pendulum generates variation after the adjustment of the position deckle rod 6-1, to be that the seedling spacing intercutted generates variation, it is only necessary to
So that deckle rod 6-1 is turned an angle by screw rod 6-2 can make push rod 4-4 and deckle rod 6-1 position of the fulcrum generate variation, from
And the size of seedlings plugging head 4-3 horizontal hunting amplitude is adjusted, deckle rod 6-1 as shown in the figure is placed in the one of push rod guide runner 4-41
Then to move horizontally amplitude bigger by seedlings plugging head 4-3 closer to runner 4-1 is crossed for end position, similarly conversely, and to adjust deckle rod 6-1 and set
It only needs to make deckle rod 6-1 around link position activity by screw rod 6-2 in the position of the one end guide runner 4-41.Such as Fig. 5 institute
Show that seedlings plugging bucket 4-31 is equipped with the hook of connecting stay wire 4-5, the bracing wire 4-5 other end is fixed on the support close to the side runner 4-1
On, due to being equipped with the cam 4-6 rotated synchronously on runner 4-1, the guy wire support of the one end bracing wire 4-5 is driven by cam 4-6
It is formed as the effect for bracing wire of braking on bicycle opens bracing wire 4-5 by seedlings plugging bucket 4-31.It can lead in figure according to above structure
It is shown to be equally symmetrical arranged a pair of seedlings plugging mechanism 4 and amplitude modulation apparatus 6.
If Fig. 1 throw seedling workbench 3 include bracket 3-1, the outer ring bracket 3-1 be equipped with around bracket 3-1 operate chain 3-2 with
And the sprocket wheel 3-3 of support chains 3-2, it is equipped with drive sprocket 3-3 rotation on bracket 3-1 and send seedling motor 3-4, on chain 3-2
It is fixed with to open or be closed and throws Miao Dou 3-5, driving is equipped on bracket 3-1 and throws shifting block 3-6, shifting block 3-6 that Miao Dou 3-5 opens
Position is set to side corresponding with seedlings plugging mechanism 4, and sprocket wheel 3-3 chain 3-2 as shown in the figure throws seedling with a conveyer belt is encircled into
Struggle against 3-5 circulation conveying on the conveyer belt of formation, and operator seat 1-1 is enclosed in the inside, side by the conveyer belt in the besieged city chain 3-2
Just driver launches seedling into throwing Miao Dou 3-5.Throwing Miao Dou 3-5 as shown in Figure 4 include a pair of of hinged lid be combined it is outer
Shell is stayed closed all the time by both spring pre-tightenings, and block 3-51 is equipped on the shell of side, and installation will when throwing Miao Dou 3-5
The shell of side is fixed on chain 3-2, and shell of the other side equipped with block 3-51 then can be movable, is thrown when chain 3-2 drives
Shifting block 3-6 stops block 3-51 to enable to throw the outer of the movable side Miao Dou 3-5 when Miao Dou 3-5 is moved to the shifting block position 3-6
Shell opens, and the seed being placed in throwing Miao Dou 3-5 just falls off out of throwing Miao Dou 3-5, exists to make to throw the position that Miao Dou 3-5 opens
Shifting block 3-6 will be provided in seedlings plugging bucket 4-31 position corresponding by seedlings plugging bucket 4-31 corresponding position, such seedling from
Progress next step seedlings plugging in seedlings plugging bucket 4-31 can be fallen by throwing when Miao Dou 3-5 falls off.Seedlings plugging in the embodiment being given above
Mechanism 4 is provided with a pair, therefore a pair can be similarly arranged in seedlings plugging bucket 4-31, makes seedling in throwing Miao Dou 3-5 in order to balanced
Two seedlings plugging bucket 4-31 are put into respectively, and the position that block 3-51 is arranged on two neighboring throwing Miao Dou 3-5 generates dislocation, while two
The position of a shifting block 3-6 also generates dislocation, and block 3-51 and shifting block 3-6 in identical height and position in this way can set out throwing
Miao Dou 3-5 throws seedling movement, to make the seedling of two sides seedlings plugging bucket 4-31 intermittent received in two neighboring throwing Miao Dou 3-5.
It is additionally provided with casing mechanism 5 in 1 tail portion of car body as shown in Figure 1, which includes being movably arranged on car body 1
Mounting rack 5-1, earthing wheel 5-2 is equipped on mounting rack 5-1, earthing wheel 5-2 is arranged into splay wheel by a pair and forms,
Soil can be drawn close between two parties in and cover soil on seedling, lifting cylinder 5-3 is equipped on car body 1 can drive mounting rack 5-1
Lifting avoids damage earthing wheel 5-2 when the seedlings plugging seeder is on the way walked.
Generator and power motor are additionally provided on the throwing seedling seeder, generator is the device that electric energy is needed in whole equipment
Power supply, power motor is movably walking for throwing seedling seeder provides power.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of throwing seedling seeder, including car body (1) are equipped with the storage seed plate (2) for placing seed on the car body (1),
Car body (1) is equipped with the throwing seedling workbench (3) for throwing seedling, is equipped with seedlings plugging mechanism on the throwing seedling workbench (3)
(4), casing mechanism (5) are equipped in car body (1) tail portion, it is characterised in that: be equipped with control on the throwing seedling workbench (3) told and insert
The amplitude modulation apparatus (6) of seedling mechanism (4) amplitude of fluctuation is equipped with the direction controlling of control front-wheel steer in car body (1) front
Mechanism (7), the direction control mechanism (7) include that a pair is hinged on the foot pedal for controlling left and right turn on car body (1) respectively
(7-1), movable end is hinged with drive rod (7-2) on each foot pedal (7-1), in each drive rod (7-2) one
End is hinged with turning-bar (7-3), and turn that same turning-bar (7-3) rotates together is fixed on each turning-bar (7-3)
Axis (7-4), vertical rotating is mounted at left and right sides of car body (1) each shaft (7-4) respectively, in each shaft (7-
4) front axle (7-5) with the movable installation front-wheel of shaft (7-4), the turning-bar (7-3) described in two are fixed on
Between be hinged with make turning-bar (7-3) rotate synchronously interlocking lever (7-6).
2. a kind of throwing seedling seeder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the seedlings plugging mechanism (4) includes runner
(4-1), connecting rod (4-2), seedlings plugging head (4-3), bias is hinged with push rod (4-4), the connecting rod on the runner (4-1)
The one end (4-2) is hinged on seedlings plugging head (4-3), and the connecting rod (4-2) other end, which is hinged on, throws seedling workbench (3) or car body
(1) on, the push rod (4-4) and runner (4-1) opposite side are hinged on connecting rod (4-2) and constitute four sides with connecting rod (4-2)
Shape link mechanism；The seedlings plugging head (4-3) includes the seedlings plugging bucket (4-31) that can be opened or close, in the runner (4-1) and
It is equipped with the bracing wire (4-5) that stretchy seedlings plugging bucket (4-31) opens between seedlings plugging bucket (4-31), is equipped on the runner (4-1)
The cam (4-6) of driving bracing wire (4-5) work is rotated synchronously with runner (4-1)；The amplitude modulation apparatus (6) includes rotation setting
Deckle rod (6-1) on car body (1) or throwing seedling workbench (3), is equipped with guide runner (4-41) on the push rod (4-4),
Described free end deckle rod (6-1) is slidably arranged in guide runner (4-41), and driving is equipped on the deckle rod (6-1)
The screw rod (6-2) that deckle rod (6-1) is rotated around link position.
3. a kind of throwing seedling seeder according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the throwing seedling workbench (3) includes
Bracket (3-1) is equipped in the bracket outer ring (3-1) around bracket (3-1) chain (3-2) operated and support chains (3-
2) sprocket wheel (3-3) is equipped with drive sprocket (3-3) rotation on the bracket (3-1) and send seedling motor (3-4), described
It is fixed with to open or be closed on chain (3-2) and throws Miao Dou (3-5), driving is equipped on the bracket (3-1) and throws Miao Dou (3-
5) shifting block (3-6) opened, the shifting block position (3-6) are set to side corresponding with seedlings plugging mechanism (4).
4. a kind of throwing seedling seeder according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the seedlings plugging mechanism (4) is symmetrical arranged
There is a pair, the shifting block (3-6) setting two is corresponding with two seedlings plugging bucket positions (4-31) respectively.
5. a kind of throwing seedling seeder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be equipped with and drive on the car body (1)
Position (1-1) and a pair of of setting putting seedling position (1-2) in car body (1) two sides, the storage seed plate (2) are separately positioned on operator seat (1-
1) and seedling position (1-2) opposite position is put.
6. a kind of throwing seedling seeder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be equipped with power generation on the car body (1)
The power motor of machine and car body (1) movement.
7. a kind of throwing seedling seeder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the casing mechanism (5) includes activity
The mounting rack (5-1) being mounted on car body (1) is equipped with a pair of earthing in splayed setting on the mounting rack (5-1)
It takes turns (5-2), the lifting cylinder (5-3) that driving mounting rack (5-1) is risen is equipped on the car body (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821899994.5U CN209185001U (en) | 2018-11-19 | 2018-11-19 | A kind of throwing seedling seeder |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821899994.5U CN209185001U (en) | 2018-11-19 | 2018-11-19 | A kind of throwing seedling seeder |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209185001U true CN209185001U (en) | 2019-08-02 |
Family
ID=67424882
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821899994.5U Expired - Fee Related CN209185001U (en) | 2018-11-19 | 2018-11-19 | A kind of throwing seedling seeder |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209185001U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110352674A (en) * | 2019-08-05 | 2019-10-22 | 郑明建 | A kind of multi-functional rice-seedling throwing machine and carrying seedling throwing method |
| CN112056083A (en) * | 2020-08-13 | 2020-12-11 | 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 | Harvesting vehicle |
-
2018
- 2018-11-19 CN CN201821899994.5U patent/CN209185001U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110352674A (en) * | 2019-08-05 | 2019-10-22 | 郑明建 | A kind of multi-functional rice-seedling throwing machine and carrying seedling throwing method |
| CN112056083A (en) * | 2020-08-13 | 2020-12-11 | 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 | Harvesting vehicle |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190802 Termination date: 20211119 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |