CN209184674U - A kind of spherical camera - Google Patents

A kind of spherical camera Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209184674U
CN209184674U CN201822063927.6U CN201822063927U CN209184674U CN 209184674 U CN209184674 U CN 209184674U CN 201822063927 U CN201822063927 U CN 201822063927U CN 209184674 U CN209184674 U CN 209184674U
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Prior art keywords
spherical
support
image
camera
spherical camera
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CN201822063927.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高海龙
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Hangzhou Hikvision Digital Technology Co Ltd
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Hangzhou Hikvision Digital Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201822063927.6U priority Critical patent/CN209184674U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of spherical cameras.The spherical camera includes: spherical housing (1);Multiple image-forming assemblies (2), each image-forming assembly includes a camera lens (21) and an image sensitive chip (22), the optical axis direction of the multiple image-forming assembly (2) is different from each other, and the multiple image-forming assembly (2) setting is in the inside of the spherical housing (1).The spherical camera of the utility model has spherical housing (1) and multiple image-forming assemblies, so as to be rolled in any desired space, and the space very little needed, that is, small space can be passed through, make it possible to image multiple directions in addition, the spherical camera of the utility model is provided with multiple image-forming assemblies.Further, the spherical camera of the utility model uses spherical housing, additionally it is possible to increase the impact resistance of equipment.

Description

A kind of spherical camera
Technical field
The utility model relates to camcorder technology fields, more particularly to a kind of spherical camera.
Background technique
In the prior art, photographic device is usually fixedly installed, and images to presumptive area, or is held by operator Carry out camera operation.In some applications, can not manner described above be fixed or hand-held.For example, some Under specific applicable cases, need to carry out monitoring camera-shooting to the space in narrow tunnel, mine hole, device bottom region etc.It is existing Aforesaid operations mode in technology is difficult to be operated.
Thus, it is desirable to have a kind of technical solution come overcome or at least mitigate in the drawbacks described above of the prior art at least one It is a.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of spherical cameras to overcome or at least mitigate the above-mentioned of the prior art At least one of defect.
The technical issues of the utility model solves is to provide a kind of video camera convenient for more flexible operation to come to such as narrow Space is imaged.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides a kind of spherical camera, and the spherical camera includes:
Spherical housing;
Multiple image-forming assemblies, each image-forming assembly include a camera lens and an image sensitive chip, the multiple imaging The optical axis direction of component is different from each other, and the inside of the spherical housing is arranged in the multiple image-forming assembly.
Preferably, the spherical housing includes the first hemispherical Shell and the second hemispherical Shell interconnected.
Preferably, the first circumference cooperation stage portion is provided at the counterface of first hemispherical Shell, described the The second circumference cooperation stage portion, the first circumference cooperation stage portion and described second are provided at the counterface of two hemispherical Shells Circumference cooperates stage portion to cooperate.
Preferably, the spherical camera further comprises internal stent, and the internal stent is located at the spherical housing Inside, and be fixedly connected with first hemispherical Shell and/or second hemispherical Shell, the multiple image-forming assembly is installed to institute State internal stent.
Preferably, the internal stent includes first support and second support, wherein the first support and described first Hemispherical Shell is fixedly connected, and the second support is fixedly connected with the second hemispherical Shell, and the first support and second support are mutual It is fixedly connected.
Preferably, be provided with through-hole on one in the first support and second support, in the first support and Another in second support is correspondingly provided with blind hole, and attachment screw passes through the through-hole and screws to the blind hole, realizes Being fixedly connected between the first support and second support.
Preferably, sealing ring is provided between first hemispherical Shell and second hemispherical Shell;And/or Sealing ring is provided between the first support and second support.
Preferably, the spherical housing is made with silica gel, and the internal stent is made with aluminium alloy.
Preferably, the spherical camera further comprises wireless communication unit and power supply unit, and the wireless telecommunications The inside of the spherical housing is arranged in unit and said supply unit, wherein said supply unit includes battery and induction Charging unit.
Preferably, the quantity of the image-forming assembly is six, and the optical axis of six image-forming assemblies intersects at spherical housing The centre of sphere, and be spatially uniformly distributed.
Preferably, the spherical camera includes light compensating lamp, the quantity of the quantity of the light compensating lamp and the image-forming assembly It is identical, and be spatially uniformly arranged between the image-forming assembly.
Preferably, at the camera lens of the image-forming assembly, the part of the spherical housing is flat condition, and is provided with flat Form.
The spherical camera of the utility model has spherical housing and multiple image-forming assemblies, so as to be rolled to any need In the space wanted, and the space very little needed, that is to say, that small space can be passed through, in addition, the ball of the utility model Shape video camera setting has multiple image-forming assemblies to make it possible to image multiple directions.Further, the ball of the utility model Shape video camera uses spherical housing, additionally it is possible to increase the impact resistance of equipment.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic external view according to the spherical camera of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic cross sectional views according to the spherical camera of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the schematic, bottom view of first support.
Fig. 4 is the schematic cross sectional views of first support.
Appended drawing reference:
1 Spherical housing 51 First support
2 Image-forming assembly 52 Second support
3 Light compensating lamp 511 Blind hole
5 Internal stent 512 Seal groove
11 First hemispherical Shell 513 Circumference fitting projection
12 Second hemispherical Shell 514 Mounting hole
111 First circumference cooperates stage portion 521 Through-hole
121 Second circumference cooperates stage portion
Specific embodiment
In the accompanying drawings, same or similar element is indicated using same or similar label or there is same or like function Element.The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "front", "rear", "left", "right", " perpendicular in the description of the present invention, Directly ", the orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "horizontal", "top", "bottom" "inner", "outside" is orientation based on the figure or position Relationship is merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must There must be specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as to scope of protection of the utility model Limitation.
The spherical camera of the utility model can be used in some special application environments.Such as tunnel, the narrow area in mine hole Domain can be put into the spherical camera of the utility model in specific region by way of artificially throwing.To carry out image Acquisition.
Video camera can be arrived panorama image information feedback (modes such as WIFI, Bluetooth) by way of wireless transmission In receiving device.If ground quality is harder in particular surroundings region, spherical camera can roll larger distance;If ground In the case that face quality is relatively soft, sphere will not be because falling into ground and there is a situation where block camera.While equipment is also It can be transferred to using the structure of lifting in some vertical narrow environment, for acquiring interior image information.The radius of sphere Such as it can be set in 7-8cm.
Referring to Fig. 1-4, the spherical camera in the utility model embodiment includes: spherical housing 1;With
Multiple image-forming assemblies 2.Each image-forming assembly includes a camera lens 21 and an image sensitive chip 22, the multiple The optical axis direction of image-forming assembly 2 is different from each other, and the inside of the spherical housing 1 is arranged in the multiple image-forming assembly 2.
To which the spherical camera of the utility model can be rolled in any desired space, and the movement needed is empty Between very little, that is to say, that can pass through small space, in addition, the spherical camera of the utility model is provided with multiple imaging groups Part makes it possible to image multiple directions.Further, the spherical camera of the utility model uses spherical housing, moreover it is possible to Enough increase the impact resistance of equipment.
It is understood that the quantity of image-forming assembly can according to need setting.Advantageously, the image-forming assembly 2 Quantity is six, and the optical axis of six image-forming assemblies 2 intersects at the centre of sphere of spherical housing 1, and is spatially uniformly distributed.From And all directions can be imaged.It is further favourable that six image-forming assemblies form a panoramic camera.
That is, the spherical camera of the utility model embodiment uses six image sensitive chips, six image senses Optical chip is uniformly distributed in spherome surface, can be realized and is acquired in real time to the image of sphere surrounding objects scene, especially It can be realized three-dimensional range panorama acquisition.
It is understood that in the present invention, " spherical housing " refers to that shape is substantially spherical, according to specific knot Lesser platform, pit, small protrusion etc. can be arranged in structure on the spherical surface, these belong to the " spherical of the utility model Within the scope of shell ".
The spherical camera of the utility model is advantageous by the mode of wireless transmission by image transmitting to receiving device.? That is the spherical camera further comprises wireless communication unit.In order to power, while it being provided with power supply unit, and institute It states wireless communication unit and the inside of the spherical housing is arranged in said supply unit.Said supply unit advantageously comprises storage Battery and induction charging device.
It is understood that connecting line can also be arranged on spherical camera, on the one hand the connecting line is used to throw Spherical camera out retracts, on the other hand for image signal transmission in a wired fashion.
Spherical housing 1 can use any structure appropriate.Preferably, the spherical housing 1 includes interconnected the One hemispherical Shell 11 and the second hemispherical Shell 12.First hemispherical Shell 11 and the second hemispherical Shell 12 stitch and fasten the spherical shape to form completion. It include six image sensitive chips (also referred to as imaging sensor) in entire video camera, upper and lower hemispheres each three, camera lens is upper and lower The arrangement mode of hemisphere is identical, acquires the image in hemisphere face by the field angle of three camera lenses, upper and lower two hemisphere is placed on one Three-dimensional panorama information can be acquired out by rising.Advantageously, multiple images photosensitive sensor shares an image processor.
Referring to fig. 2, the first circumference cooperation stage portion 111 is provided at the counterface of first hemispherical Shell 11, The second circumference cooperation stage portion 121 is provided at the counterface of second hemispherical Shell 12, first circumference cooperates step Portion 111 and second circumference cooperation stage portion 121 cooperate.It is understood that the first hemispherical Shell 11 and the second hemisphere Shell 12 can also use the fit system of circular bar and annular groove.This is also within the protection scope of the utility model.
Preferably, the spherical camera further comprises internal stent 5, and the internal stent 5 is located at described spherical outer The inside of shell 1, and be fixedly connected with first hemispherical Shell 11 and/or second hemispherical Shell 12, the multiple image-forming assembly 2 It installs to the internal stent 5.
Internal stent 5 can use any structure appropriate.Preferably, the internal stent 5 includes 51 He of first support Second support 52, wherein the first support 51 is fixedly connected with first hemispherical Shell 11, the second support 52 and second Hemispherical Shell 12 is fixedly connected, and the first support 51 and second support 52 are mutually permanently connected.Advantageously, internal stent 5 Inside is also configured as sealing structure.To further increase sealing performance.
Referring to fig. 2, second support 52 and the second hemispherical Shell 12 are interconnected by mounting screw 6.It can manage Solution, first support 51 and the first hemispherical Shell 11 can also be interconnected using similar structure.In addition, second Together with frame 52 can also be mutually permanently connected with the second hemispherical Shell 12 by modes such as clampings;First support 51 and the first hemisphere Shell 11 can be also mutually permanently connected together by modes such as clampings.Advantageously, the first hemispherical Shell 11 and the second hemispherical Shell Concave-convex relief fabric is provided on 12 inner surface, the bumps relief fabric and the outer profile of first support and second support are matched It closes, to provide better elastic buffer performance.
First support 51 and second support 52 can be connected with each other using any structure appropriate.Preferably, such as Fig. 2 institute Show, be provided with through-hole on one in the first support 51 and second support 52, in the first support 51 and second Another in frame 52 is correspondingly provided with blind hole 511, and attachment screw passes through the through-hole and screws to the blind hole 511, real Being fixedly connected between the existing first support 51 and second support 52.
Preferably, sealing ring is provided between first hemispherical Shell 11 and second hemispherical Shell 12;And/or Sealing ring is provided between the first support 51 and second support 52.
Advantageously, the spherical housing 1 is made with silica gel, thus, positioned at external spherical housing 1 be capable of providing compared with Good buffer function.The internal stent 5 is made with aluminium alloy, to provide good structural support to imaging sensor etc..Have Benefit, spherical housing 1 are black material.
The camera lens of image-forming assembly 2 is advantageously tight shot.That is, camera lens be fixedly installed, be exactly in fact one or The lens of one group of fixed setting, it might even be possible to consider to set an integrated component for camera lens and sensitive chip.According to need It wants, the camera lens of image-forming assembly 2 can also be set as zoom lens.
The design parameter of camera lens can according to need setting.For example, lens focus is 2.0mm, aperture F2.2, use Fish-eye form.
As shown in Figure 1, the spherical camera includes light compensating lamp 3, the quantity of the light compensating lamp 3 and the image-forming assembly 2 Quantity it is identical, and be spatially uniformly arranged between the image-forming assembly 2.Advantageously, multiple light compensating lamps form panorama Light compensating lamp.
Preferably, at the camera lens of the image-forming assembly 2, the part of the spherical housing 1 is flat condition, and is provided with flat Smooth form.This is conducive to preferably be imaged.
Advantageously, being provided with the lifting portion with hole for hoist on the spherical housing, the lifting portion is located at described Within the spherical outer profile of spherical camera, or flush with the spherical outer profile of the spherical camera.Pass through the lifting Hole, being conducive to connection rope prevents downwards spherical camera into hole and is imaged.
Finally it is noted that above embodiments are only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than it is limited System.Those skilled in the art should understand that: it is possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or Person's equivalent replacement of some of the technical features;These are modified or replaceed, and do not make the essence of corresponding technical solution de- Spirit and scope from various embodiments of the utility model technical solution.

Claims (12)

1. a kind of spherical camera characterized by comprising
Spherical housing (1);
Multiple image-forming assemblies (2), each image-forming assembly includes a camera lens (21) and an image sensitive chip (22), described more The optical axis direction of a image-forming assembly (2) is different from each other, and the multiple image-forming assembly (2) is arranged in the spherical housing (1) Inside.
2. spherical camera as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the spherical housing (1) includes interconnected One hemispherical Shell (11) and the second hemispherical Shell (12).
3. spherical camera as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that at the counterface of first hemispherical Shell (11) It is provided with the first circumference cooperation stage portion (111), is provided with the second circumference at the counterface of second hemispherical Shell (12) Cooperate stage portion (121), the first circumference cooperation stage portion (111) and second circumference cooperation stage portion (121) are mutual Cooperation.
4. spherical camera as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the spherical camera further comprises internal stent (5), the internal stent (5) is located at the inside of the spherical housing (1), and with first hemispherical Shell (11) and/or described Second hemispherical Shell (12) is fixedly connected, the multiple image-forming assembly (2) installation to the internal stent (5).
5. spherical camera as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the internal stent (5) includes first support (51) With second support (52), wherein the first support (51) is fixedly connected with first hemispherical Shell (11), the second support (52) it is fixedly connected with the second hemispherical Shell (12), and the first support (51) and second support (52) are mutually permanently connected.
6. spherical camera as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that in the first support (51) and second support (52) In one on be provided with through-hole, another in the first support (51) and second support (52) is correspondingly provided with blind Hole (511), attachment screw pass through the through-hole and screw to the blind hole (511), realize the first support (51) and second Being fixedly connected between bracket (52).
7. such as spherical camera described in claim 5 or 6, which is characterized in that in first hemispherical Shell (11) and described the Two hemispherical Shells are provided with sealing ring between (12);And/or it is set between the first support (51) and second support (52) It is equipped with sealing ring.
8. the spherical camera as described in any one of claim 4-6, which is characterized in that the spherical housing (1) is with silica gel It is made, the internal stent (5) is made with aluminium alloy.
9. such as spherical camera of any of claims 1-6, which is characterized in that the spherical camera further wraps Wireless communication unit and power supply unit are included, and the spherical housing is arranged in the wireless communication unit and said supply unit Inside, wherein said supply unit includes battery and induction charging device.
10. such as spherical camera of any of claims 1-6, which is characterized in that the quantity of the image-forming assembly (2) It is six, and the optical axis of six image-forming assemblies (2) intersects at the centre of sphere of spherical housing (1), and is spatially uniformly distributed.
11. such as spherical camera of any of claims 1-6, which is characterized in that the spherical camera includes mending The quantity of light lamp (3), the light compensating lamp (3) is identical as the quantity of the image-forming assembly (2), and is spatially uniformly arranged on institute It states between image-forming assembly (2).
12. such as spherical camera of any of claims 1-6, which is characterized in that the mirror in the image-forming assembly (2) At head, the part of the spherical housing (1) is flat condition, and is provided with flat form.
CN201822063927.6U 2018-12-10 2018-12-10 A kind of spherical camera Active CN209184674U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822063927.6U CN209184674U (en) 2018-12-10 2018-12-10 A kind of spherical camera

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822063927.6U CN209184674U (en) 2018-12-10 2018-12-10 A kind of spherical camera

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209184674U true CN209184674U (en) 2019-07-30

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201822063927.6U Active CN209184674U (en) 2018-12-10 2018-12-10 A kind of spherical camera

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209184674U (en)

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