CN209170901U - A kind of field liquid manure integrated drop irrigation system - Google Patents
A kind of field liquid manure integrated drop irrigation system Download PDFInfo
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- CN209170901U CN209170901U CN201821871836.9U CN201821871836U CN209170901U CN 209170901 U CN209170901 U CN 209170901U CN 201821871836 U CN201821871836 U CN 201821871836U CN 209170901 U CN209170901 U CN 209170901U
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- gear
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- sap cavity
- water inlet
- liquid manure
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of field liquid manure integrated drop irrigation systems, including main pipeline, branch pipe(tube), drip irrigation appliance, with fertile device, water inlet line, outlet conduit, the water inlet line, outlet conduit, water (flow) direction of the branch pipe(tube) in main pipeline is set in turn in the side of main pipeline, the end of the water inlet end and water inlet line with fertile device connects, water outlet and the end of outlet conduit connect, the water inlet line is equipped with the first valve, flowmeter, the outlet conduit is equipped with the second valve, flowmeter, main pipeline between the water inlet line and outlet conduit is equipped with third valve.The utility model water-fertilizer integral structure allows hand over water droplet filling and fertilizer solution trickle irrigation, is suitable for different cultivation demands, has the advantages that water-saving and easy to operate.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agricultural installations technical field, and in particular to a kind of field liquid manure integrated drop irrigation system.
Background technique
During arable farming, need to continue watering pours water, to meet the growth demand of crop different growing stage, traditional people
The mode that work is poured is not only time-consuming and laborious, but also efficiency of water application is lower, and some is also unfavorable for plant growth；Although at present
There are also drip irrigation equipments, but there are the non-uniform problems of trickle irrigation, and are not easy to adjust trickle irrigation position according to production requirement
It sets；And when being applied fertilizer by drip irrigation equipment, there is a problem of slow, trouble with fertile speed.It is able to solve for this purpose, researching and developing one kind
The field liquid manure integrated drop irrigation system of the above problem is very important.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of field liquid manure integrated drop irrigation systems.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that including main pipeline, branch pipe(tube), drip irrigation appliance, matches fertile device, water inlet
Pipeline, outlet conduit, the water (flow) direction of the water inlet line, outlet conduit, branch pipe(tube) in main pipeline are set in turn in master
The end of the side of pipeline, the water inlet end and water inlet line with fertile device connects, the end of water outlet and outlet conduit
Connection, the water inlet line are equipped with the first valve, flowmeter, and the outlet conduit is equipped with the second valve, flowmeter, described
Water inlet line and outlet conduit between main pipeline be equipped with third valve；
The drip irrigation appliance includes semi-circular chamber, the first bellows, connecting tube, the second bellows, drop
Fill head, inserted link, there are two the semi-circular chambers, and one end of one of semi-circular chamber pass through the first bellows
Pipe is connect with one end of another semi-circular chamber, is connected to inside two semi-circular chambers, the first bellows composition and close
The annulus sap cavity closed, there are two the annulus sap cavities, and stacked on top and consolidation connection, and the side of upper annulus sap cavity passes through company
Adapter tube is connect with the side of lower annulus sap cavity, and connecting tube is equipped with valve, and the lower annulus sap cavity bottom is equipped with several and goes out liquid
Hole, and between fluid hole centered on the following annulus sap cavity center of circle, the arrangement of circular array pattern, second bellows
One end is connect with fluid hole, and the other end is connect with drip head, and the ground inserted link is set to lower annulus sap cavity bottom, the upper circle
The top of ring sap cavity is equipped with inlet, and inlet is connect with branch pipe(tube).
The utility model has the beneficial effects that the utility model water-fertilizer integral structure, allows hand over water droplet filling and fertilizer
Solution trickle irrigation is suitable for different cultivation demands, has the advantages that water-saving and easy to operate；The annulus sap cavity of drip irrigation appliance can
Folding, convenient for being inserted in plant, has the advantages that easy to operate, stability is high；Meanwhile ring structure is conducive to trickle irrigation liquid and pours into root
System, not only trickle irrigation is uniform, but also fertilizer solution is avoided directly to be dropped on plant；Upper annulus sap cavity plays guide functions down；It is logical
Overstretching, shrink the second bellows, can flexible modulation drip head position, can also be inserted directly into and be used into soil layer,
Meet different cultivation demands；It can be by controlling swing handle with fertile device, paddle rotates clockwise stirring fertilizer solution, stirs
Paddle rotates counterclockwise stirring fertilizer solution, to greatly enhance mixing effect, shortens mixing time, has fireballing excellent with fertilizer
Point；During stirring, it can also not only promote uniform stirring effect to air is sprayed into fertilizer box by override type inflator pump
Fruit, and precipitate is avoided, conducive to the fertilizer solution prepared is taken；Can also be as needed with fertile device, by unscrewing lock
Tight bolt rotates agitating paddle, to adjust the angle of agitating paddle, so that dynamics is stirred in control counterclockwise；It can directly be put with fertile device
It is placed in field, is used on the spot at any time when needing with fertilizer, and can also play the role of temporarily storing fertilizer solution.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overlooking structure diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the schematic view of the front view of drip irrigation appliance；
Fig. 3 is the overlooking structure diagram of Fig. 2；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram with fertile device；
In figure: 1- main pipeline, 2- branch pipe(tube), 3- water inlet line, 4- outlet conduit, the first valve of 5-, the second valve of 6-, 7-
Third valve, 8- drip irrigation appliance, 8a- semi-circular chamber, the first bellows of 8b-, 8c- connecting tube, the second bellows of 8d-
Pipe, 8e- drip head, the ground 8f- inserted link, the upper annulus sap cavity of 8g-, annulus sap cavity under 8h-, 8i- valve, 8j- inlet, 9- is with fertile
Case, 10- aeration tank, 11- gear appending disk, 12- stirring shaft, 13- sun gear, 14- planetary gear, 15- internal gear, 16-
Mobile slide bar, 17- connecting rod, 18- agitating paddle, 19- air nozzle, 20- check-valves, 21- override type inflator pump, 22- swing handle,
23- card slot, 24- clamping screw.
Specific embodiment
The utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, but is not subject in any way to the utility model
Limitation is transformed or replaced based on any made by the utility model introduction, belongs to the protection scope of the utility model.
The utility model as shown in 1 ~ Fig. 4 of attached drawing includes main pipeline 1, branch pipe(tube) 2, drip irrigation appliance, matches fertile device, water inlet pipe
Road 3, outlet conduit 4, the water (flow) direction of the water inlet line 3, outlet conduit 4, branch pipe(tube) 2 in main pipeline 1 are set gradually
In the side of main pipeline 1, the water inlet end with fertile device is connect with the end of water inlet line 3, water outlet and outlet conduit 4
End connection, the water inlet line 3 be equipped with the first valve 5, flowmeter, the outlet conduit 4 be equipped with the second valve 6,
Flowmeter, the main pipeline 1 between the water inlet line 3 and outlet conduit 4 are equipped with third valve 7；
The drip irrigation appliance includes semi-circular chamber 8a, the first bellows 8b, connecting tube 8c, the second bellows
Pipe 8d, drip head 8e, inserted link 8f, there are two the semi-circular chamber 8a, and one end of one of semi-circular chamber 8a
It is connect by the first bellows 8b with one end of another semi-circular chamber 8a, two semi-circular chamber 8a, the first ripples
The internal connection of telescoping tube 8b composition and closed annulus sap cavity, there are two the annulus sap cavities, and stacked on top and consolidation company
It connects, the side of upper annulus sap cavity 8g is connect by connecting tube 8c with the side of lower annulus sap cavity 8hh, and connecting tube 8c is equipped with valve
8i, the lower annulus sap cavity bottom is equipped with several fluid holes, and is in centered on the following annulus sap cavity center of circle between fluid hole
The arrangement of annular array pattern, the second described one end bellows 8d are connect with fluid hole, and the other end is connect with drip head 8e,
The ground inserted link 8f is set to lower annulus sap cavity bottom, and the top of the upper annulus sap cavity is equipped with inlet 8j, inlet 8j
It is connect with branch pipe(tube) 2.
Described includes matching fertilizer box 9, aeration tank 10, gear appending disk 11, stirring shaft 12, sun gear with fertile device
13, planetary gear 14, internal gear 15, mobile slide bar 16, connecting rod 17, agitating paddle 18, air nozzle 19, check-valves 20, override type
Inflator pump 21, the side surface upper part with fertilizer box 9 are equipped with water inlet end, and the side lower with fertilizer box 9 is equipped with water outlet,
The aeration tank 10 is set to the bottom with fertilizer box 9, and the stirring shaft 12, which is set to, matches in fertilizer box 9, and on stirring shaft 12
From with being pierced by the top of fertilizer box 9 to outside fertilizer box 9,12 upper end of stirring shaft is equipped with swing handle 22, the stirring shaft 12 at end
It is provided with paddle from top to bottom, the gear appending disk 11 is hung on by hanger bracket with the top in fertilizer box 9, and gear
11 center of appending disk is equipped with hole, and stirring shaft 12 passes through hole, and the sun gear 13 is sheathed on the upper of stirring shaft 12
Portion, and consolidated between sun gear 13 and stirring shaft 12, sun gear 13 is located at 11 lower section of gear appending disk, the gear
The bottom of appending disk 11 is equipped with a circle card slot 23, and the upper end of the mobile slide bar 16 is caught in card slot 23, and mobile slide bar 16
Upper end be slidably matched with card slot 23, the internal gear 15 is set to the lower section of gear appending disk 11, and internal gear 15 and sun tooth
The axis of wheel 13 is overlapped, and the lower end of mobile slide bar 16 and the top of internal gear 15 consolidate, the planetary gear 14 respectively with it is interior
Ring gear 15, sun gear 13 engage, and the top of the planetary gear 14 is connect by shaft with 11 bottom of gear appending disk, institute
The upper end for the connecting rod 17 stated and the bottom of internal gear 15 consolidate, and lower end is connect with the top of agitating paddle 18, and agitating paddle 18 is in perpendicular
Straight shape, the air nozzle 19 are set to the bottom in fertilizer box 9, and the override type inflator pump 21 is set to 10 side of aeration tank,
The outlet side of the override type inflator pump 21 is connect by pipeline with air nozzle 19, and pipeline is equipped with check-valves 20.
The agitating paddle 18 has multiple, and is centered on the axis of internal gear 15 between multiple agitating paddles 18, is in ring
The arrangement of shape array pattern.
The connecting rod 17 is tubular structure, and 17 lower side of connecting rod is equipped with bolt hole, and the agitating paddle 18 pushes up
Portion is installed with pylon, and the lower end of pylon insertion connecting rod 17, clamping screw 24 pass through bolt hole and withstand pylon.
The planetary gear 14 at least 3.
The height of the lower annulus sap cavity is less than the half of upper annulus sap cavity height.
The fluid hole at least 4.
The ground lower end inserted link 8f is tapered.
The branch pipe(tube) 2 has several, is respectively arranged at 1 two sides of main pipeline.
The two sides of the upper annulus sap cavity 8g are respectively equipped with connecting tube 8c.
The side surface upper part with fertilizer box 9 is equipped with feed inlet.
Utility model works principle and the course of work: before trickle irrigation, drip irrigation appliance is first installed；Drip irrigation appliance installation is first to divide
Semi-circular chamber 8a is not held and is broken into two with one's hands, and the first bellows 8b is stretched, and opens annulus sap cavity, then by the lower part of plant
It is nested into annulus sap cavity；Then two semi-circular chamber 8a are merged, and ground inserted link 8f is inserted into soil layer, consolidate the present apparatus
It is fixed, that is, complete installation；Drip head 8e can also stretch the second bellows 8d according to demand, adjust the position of drip head 8e, make
Drip head 8e is far from plant, to increase trickle irrigation range；Multiple drip head 8e can also be concentrated in together to local soil region
Carry out trickle irrigation；Also, drip head 8e can also be pulled down, and be inserted into soil layer；The utility model will can also gather simultaneously as needed
More plant of collection are packed into annulus sap cavity simultaneously；
Normal trickle irrigation in use, water through main pipeline 1, branch pipe(tube) 2, upper annulus sap cavity 8g, connecting tube 8c, lower annulus sap cavity
8h instills soil by drip head 8e through lower annulus sap cavity 8h water conservancy diversion；
When needing to apply fertilizer, the configuration of fertilizer solution is first carried out, configuration is first to close third valve 7, opens the first valve
5, to a certain amount of water is poured into fertilizer box 9, then by feed inlet to a certain amount of fertilizer is added in fertilizer box 9；Then hand
It holds swing handle 22 to start turning, the paddle on stirring shaft 12 constantly stirs fertilizer solution clockwise；And sun gear 13
In rotation process, internal gear 15 is driven to rotate counterclockwise by planetary gear 14；In 15 rotation process of internal gear, mobile slide bar 16
It is moved along card slot 23, plays the role of the stable rotation of internal gear 15 and carry internal gear 15；When internal gear 15 rotates, stirring
Paddle 18 is constantly mobile, i.e., stirs fertilizer solution counterclockwise, greatly enhance mixing effect；It stirs in fertilizer-matching process, operator is logical
It crosses continuous foot and steps on override type inflator pump 21, air nozzle 19 sprays air upwards, makes the material with 9 bottom deposit of fertilizer box to turning over
Rolling, keeps fertilizer rapid configuration uniform, that is, completes with fertilizer；It, can be again by turning handle after fertilizer solution placed a period of time
Hand 22 and override type inflator pump 21 are dispersed in a small amount of sediment Quick uniform in fertilizer box 9；
Then open the second valve 6, fertilizer solution through main pipeline 1, branch pipe(tube) 2, upper annulus sap cavity 8g, connecting tube 8c, under
Annulus sap cavity 8h instills soil by drip head 8e through lower annulus sap cavity 8h water conservancy diversion.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of field liquid manure integrated drop irrigation system, including main pipeline (1), branch pipe(tube) (2), drip irrigation appliance, with fertile device, into
Waterpipe (3), outlet conduit (4), it is characterized in that: the water inlet line (3), outlet conduit (4), branch pipe(tube) (2) are along supervisor
Water (flow) direction in road (1) is set in turn in the side of main pipeline (1), the water inlet end and water inlet line with fertile device
(3) end connection, water outlet connect with the end of outlet conduit (4), the water inlet line (3) equipped with the first valve (5),
Flowmeter, the outlet conduit (4) are equipped with the second valve (6), flowmeter, the water inlet line (3) and outlet conduit (4)
Between main pipeline (1) be equipped with third valve (7)；
The drip irrigation appliance includes semi-circular chamber (8a), the first bellows (8b), and connecting tube (8c), the second ripple are stretched
The draw (8d), drip head (8e), inserted link (8f), there are two the semi-circular chambers (8a), and one of semi-annular chambers
One end of room (8a) is connect by the first bellows (8b) with one end of another semi-circular chamber (8a), two semi-circulars
Chamber (8a), the internal connection of the first bellows (8b) composition and closed annulus sap cavity, there are two the annulus sap cavities,
And stacked on top and consolidation connection, the side of upper annulus sap cavity (8g) pass through the side of connecting tube (8c) and lower annulus sap cavity (8h)
Connection, connecting tube (8c) are equipped with valve (8i), and the lower annulus sap cavity bottom is equipped with several fluid holes, and between fluid hole
Centered on the following annulus sap cavity center of circle, the arrangement of circular array pattern, described the second bellows one end (8d) and out liquid
Hole connection, the other end are connect with drip head (8e), and the ground inserted link (8f) is set to lower annulus sap cavity bottom, the upper annulus
The top of sap cavity is equipped with inlet (8j), and inlet (8j) is connect with branch pipe(tube) (2).
2. liquid manure integrated drop irrigation system in field according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described includes matching with fertile device
Fertilizer box (9), aeration tank (10), gear appending disk (11), stirring shaft (12), sun gear (13), planetary gear (14), internal tooth
Ring (15), mobile slide bar (16), connecting rod (17), agitating paddle (18), air nozzle (19), check-valves (20), override type inflator pump
(21), the side surface upper part with fertilizer box (9) is equipped with water inlet end, and the side lower with fertilizer box (9) is equipped with water outlet,
The aeration tank (10) is set to the bottom with fertilizer box (9), and the stirring shaft (12), which is set to, matches in fertilizer box (9), and stirs
From with being pierced by the top of fertilizer box (9) to fertilizer box (9) are matched outside, stirring shaft (12) upper end is equipped with swing handle for shaft (12) upper end
(22), the stirring shaft (12) is provided with paddle from top to bottom, and the gear appending disk (11) is hung by hanger bracket
Set on the top matched in fertilizer box (9), and gear appending disk (11) center is equipped with hole, and stirring shaft (12) passes through hole, described
Sun gear (13) be sheathed on the top of stirring shaft (12), and consolidated between sun gear (13) and stirring shaft (12),
Sun gear (13) is located at below gear appending disk (11), and the bottom of the gear appending disk (11) is equipped with a circle card slot
(23), the upper end of the mobile slide bar (16) is caught in card slot (23), and the upper end of mobile slide bar (16) and card slot (23) are sliding
Dynamic cooperation, the internal gear (15) is set to below gear appending disk (11), and the axis of internal gear (15) and sun gear (13)
Line is overlapped, and the lower end of mobile slide bar (16) and the top of internal gear (15) consolidate, the planetary gear (14) respectively with internal tooth
Ring (15), sun gear (13) engagement, the top of the planetary gear (14) pass through shaft and gear appending disk (11) bottom
Connection, the upper end of the connecting rod (17) and the bottom of internal gear (15) consolidate, and lower end is connect with the top of agitating paddle (18),
Agitating paddle (18) is in a vertical shape, and the air nozzle (19) is set to the bottom in fertilizer box (9), the override type inflator pump
(21) it is set to aeration tank (10) side, the outlet side of the override type inflator pump (21) is connected by pipeline and air nozzle (19)
It connects, and pipeline is equipped with check-valves (20).
3. liquid manure integrated drop irrigation system in field according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the agitating paddle (18) have it is more
It is a, and be the circular array pattern arrangement centered on the axis of internal gear (15) between multiple agitating paddles (18).
4. liquid manure integrated drop irrigation system in field according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the connecting rod (17) is pipe
Shape structure, connecting rod (17) lower side are equipped with bolt hole, pylon are installed at the top of the agitating paddle (18), and pylon is inserted into
The lower end of connecting rod (17), clamping screw (24) pass through bolt hole and withstand pylon.
5. liquid manure integrated drop irrigation system in field according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the planetary gear (14) is extremely
Rare 3.
6. liquid manure integrated drop irrigation system in field according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the height of the lower annulus sap cavity
Degree is less than the half of upper annulus sap cavity height.
7. liquid manure integrated drop irrigation system in field according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the fluid hole at least 4
It is a.
8. liquid manure integrated drop irrigation system in field according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described lower end ground inserted link (8f)
It is tapered.
9. liquid manure integrated drop irrigation system in field according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the branch pipe(tube) (2) is if having
Dry, it is respectively arranged at main pipeline (1) two sides.
10. liquid manure integrated drop irrigation system in field according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the upper annulus sap cavity
The two sides of (8g) are respectively equipped with connecting tube (8c).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821871836.9U CN209170901U (en) | 2018-11-14 | 2018-11-14 | A kind of field liquid manure integrated drop irrigation system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821871836.9U CN209170901U (en) | 2018-11-14 | 2018-11-14 | A kind of field liquid manure integrated drop irrigation system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209170901U true CN209170901U (en) | 2019-07-30 |
Family
ID=67372923
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821871836.9U Active CN209170901U (en) | 2018-11-14 | 2018-11-14 | A kind of field liquid manure integrated drop irrigation system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209170901U (en) |
-
2018
- 2018-11-14 CN CN201821871836.9U patent/CN209170901U/en active Active
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