CN209162892U - A kind of section of track well system based on subway station list branch-cut bridge - Google Patents
A kind of section of track well system based on subway station list branch-cut bridge Download PDFInfo
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- CN209162892U CN209162892U CN201821748239.7U CN201821748239U CN209162892U CN 209162892 U CN209162892 U CN 209162892U CN 201821748239 U CN201821748239 U CN 201821748239U CN 209162892 U CN209162892 U CN 209162892U
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- cut bridge
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of section of track well systems based on subway station list branch-cut bridge, belong to rail traffic technical field of construction, it is by being arranged in the subway station with single branch-cut bridge for section of track well, so that the surface of single branch-cut bridge is arranged in section of track well, during can effectively avoid traditional section of track well construction, the case where station side wall within the scope of section of track well is often in cantilever position realizes the function of the section of track well lifting section of track in the case where guaranteeing Metro Station Structure safety.The section of track well system based on subway station list branch-cut bridge of the utility model, its structure is simple, setting is easy, it can effectively realize the lifting of the section of track, be laid with, a wide range of cantilever of the station side wall when traditional section of track well opens up is avoided, the structural stability and safety of subway station during section of track well opens up is ensure that, shortens the construction period of subway engineering, reduce construction cost, there is biggish application value.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to rail traffic technical field of construction, and in particular to a kind of rail based on subway station list branch-cut bridge
Arrange well system.
Background technique
With the continuous quickening of Urbanization in China, more and more city track traffic engineerings are designed, are built
If.In urban track traffic, subway is a kind of highly important traffic form, since it often runs in underground, is not take up
Ground traffic space, and freight volume is big, punctuality rate is high, can alleviate the traffic jam issue in city well, thus obtained wide
General application.
In the process of construction of subway, the basic setup of subway station section is in underground, for the paving for guaranteeing subway train track
If it is required that generally requiring to lift well/hole, i.e., commonly called section of track well in the reserved setting track in the station of open cut.Section of track well
Function be usually that lifting is provided for section of track finished product to the channel of track-laying vehicle, size, position need to meet that the section of track is safe and efficient to be hung
The requirement of dress.Under normal circumstances, the single-unit length of underground railway track is 25m, this makes the size of section of track well often cannot be less than growing
Spend 27m, width 4.5m.
In the prior art, section of track well opens up often as shown in Fig. 4~5, wherein section of track well is often provided with driving
The top of line, and station bottom plate is opened to always from station top plate, so that the section of track can be directly from station top plate upper lifting to vehicle
On the lane stood on bottom plate, then operation of laying a railway track carried out by track-laying vehicle.Although above structure can realize section of track well to a certain extent
Function, complete the lifting of the section of track;But be not difficult to find out from Fig. 5, form is arranged in existing section of track well, since it directly sets
It sets above lane AT STATION, causes the station side wall in section of track well length range to be in cantilever position always, cantilever height is past
Toward more than 10m, this is seriously impaired the rigidity of structure of station side wall, and there are great security risks, to station structure
Safety, stability adversely affect.
For the safety for guaranteeing station structure, traditional way often uses fender post/wall+anchor cable form, or will
Building enclosure within the scope of section of track well opening is done in the arc-shaped.But the use of anchor cable scheme, which often exists, influences peripheral ring
The problem of border, thus forbid using this kind of setting form in urban area in many cities;Although arc-shaped building enclosure energy
The safety problem of section of track well side station side wall is solved to a certain extent, but it often takes up an area greatly, setup cost is high, in city
Using being limited, there are biggish limitation, it is unable to fully meet the setting needs of all kinds of subway station section of track wells.Therefore, it needs
The new section of track well system of one kind is found or designed to meet its needs of constructing.
Utility model content
One or more of aiming at the above defects or improvement requirements of the prior art, the utility model provides one kind
Section of track well system based on subway station list branch-cut bridge, wherein by the way that section of track well is correspondingly arranged at the subway with single branch-cut bridge
It stands, so that the surface of single branch-cut bridge is arranged in section of track well, can effectively meet the lifting of the section of track, avoid traditional section of track well and open up
Afterwards, the station side wall within the scope of section of track well is in large-scale cantilever position, ensure that section of track well opens up the knot of rear subway station
Structure stability and safety.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides a kind of section of track well system based on subway station list branch-cut bridge, special
Sign is,
The section of track well system is arranged in the subway station with single branch-cut bridge, and described single branch-cut bridge is angularly disposed is arranged in parallel in two
Subway walk between line, line connection is walked at both ends with corresponding subway respectively, and section of track well system correspondence is provided with institute
State the surface of single branch-cut bridge comprising second for opening up the first through hole on top plate AT STATION and opening up on middle plate AT STATION is led to
Hole;
The first through hole and second through-hole are vertically arranged to positive, and to the institute being just set on the bottom plate of station
State single branch-cut bridge, and the length direction of the two through hole direction of travel that is parallel to single branch-cut bridge and the first through hole are along length
Two side bottoms in direction can be propped up by several first structure columns being set in the station top plate and the station between plate
Support, two side bottoms of second through-hole along its length can by it is several be set in the station plate and the station bottom plate it
Between the second structural column be supported.
The section of track well is provided with the surface in the middle part of single branch-cut bridge as a further improvement of the utility model, and
The station side wall of subway station two sides described in the section of track well spacing is equidistant.
As a further improvement of the utility model, by being arranged in the vehicle between the two adjacent first structure columns
The first structure stringer stood in top board undersurface is correspondingly connected with, by being arranged in institute between second structural column of adjacent two
The second structural rail in station on board bottom face is stated to be correspondingly connected with.
Described first is corresponded between the station top plate and plate in the station as a further improvement of the utility model,
Through-hole is provided with the several first interim columns, and corresponds to the second through-hole setting in the station between plate and the station bottom plate
There are the several second interim columns.
It is provided with the first interim beam between the adjacent two first interim columns as a further improvement of the utility model,
The first interim beam is correspondingly arranged at the bottom surface of the station top plate, is provided with second between the adjacent two second interim column
Interim beam, the second interim beam are correspondingly arranged at the bottom surface of plate in the station.
The described first interim beam is correspondingly connected with the first structure stringer as a further improvement of the utility model,
And it is correspondingly connected with the station side wall of the first through hole two sides;
The second interim beam is correspondingly connected with second structural rail, and is correspondingly connected with second through-hole two sides
The station side wall.
The first through hole and second through-hole are opened up having a size of length as a further improvement of the utility model,
27m, wide 4.5m.
Above-mentioned improved technology feature can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
In general, have the above technical solutions conceived by the present invention are compared with the prior art, with following
Beneficial effect:
(1) section of track well system based on subway station list branch-cut bridge of the utility model, by the way that the setting of section of track well to have
There is the subway station of single branch-cut bridge, so that the surface of single branch-cut bridge is arranged in section of track well, effectively prevents traditional section of track well construction mistake
The case where Cheng Zhong, the station side wall within the scope of section of track well is often in cantilever position, not only realizes the section of track well lifting section of track
Function also effectively ensure that the structural stability and safety of station side wall, reduce the arc-shaped building enclosure of tradition or anchor
The setting of rope scheme improves the scope of application of section of track well system;
(2) section of track well system based on subway station list branch-cut bridge of the utility model, by being arranged section of track well in list
Top in the middle part of branch-cut bridge, so that section of track well can efficiently use the structural column of single branch-cut bridge direction of travel two sides to guarantee the section of track after opening up
Well opens up safety, reduces the setting quantity of interim column, reduces the construction cost of subway rail row well system construction, improve
The laying efficiency of the section of track;
(3) section of track well system based on subway station list branch-cut bridge of the utility model, by corresponding in section of track well two sides
Interim column is arranged in structural column, and is correspondingly arranged interim beam between interim column, and interim beam is made to be correspondingly connected with station side wall, no
It only can effectively ensure that the safety that opens up of section of track well, can also further promote the stability of station side wall, and then ensure subway station
Structural stability;
(4) section of track well system based on subway station list branch-cut bridge of the utility model, structure is simple, and setting is easy, can
It effectively realizes the lifting of the section of track, be laid with, avoid a wide range of cantilever of the station side wall when traditional section of track well opens up, ensure that the section of track
The structural stability and safety of subway station, shorten the construction period of subway engineering during well opens up, and reduce construction
Cost has biggish application value.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the main structure arrangement of the section of track well system in the utility model embodiment based on subway station list branch-cut bridge
Figure;
Fig. 2 is that the A-A of the section of track well system in the utility model embodiment based on subway station list branch-cut bridge illustrates to section
Figure;
Fig. 3 is the horizontal layout signal of the section of track well system in the utility model embodiment based on subway station list branch-cut bridge
Figure;
Fig. 4 is the floor plan of subway station section of track well system in the prior art;
Fig. 5 is the floor plan of subway station section of track well system in the prior art;
In all the appended drawings, same appended drawing reference indicates identical technical characteristic, specifically: 1. section of track wells, 2. stations
Side wall, 3. subways walk line, 4. structural columns, 5. interim columns, 6. single branch-cut bridges, 7. station top plates, plate in 8. stations, 9. station bottoms
Plate, 10. structural rails, 11. interim beams make structural rail after 12.,
Specific embodiment
In order to make the purpose of the utility model, technical solutions and advantages more clearly understood, below in conjunction with attached drawing and implementation
Example, the present invention will be further described in detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only to explain this
Utility model is not used to limit the utility model.
As long as in addition, technical characteristic involved in the various embodiments of the present invention described below each other it
Between do not constitute conflict and can be combined with each other.
During actual subway work, according to the relevant regulations in " GB50157-2013 metro design code ", line
Dedicated turn back line should be arranged or branch-cut bridge of turning back in the terminus on road or section switchback station.Under normal conditions, according to the needs of operation,
Just need to be arranged stop line or single branch-cut bridge at interval of 3~5 stations along one subway, to guarantee the safety and spirit of operation
Activity.
Based on the section of track well system of subway station list branch-cut bridge in the preferred embodiment in the utility model, as illustrated in figures 1-3,
It wherein, include that two subways disposed in parallel walk line 3 in subway station, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 3.Need two routes it
Between carry out railcar branch-cut bridge station, two subways, which are walked, is additionally provided with single branch-cut bridge 6 between line 3, in two subway travelings
It is angularly disposed between line 3, and walk line 3 with two subways respectively and be connected to, with the subway train on two subway traveling lines 3 into
The unidirectional thread-changing of row.
Section of track well 1 in preferred embodiment is arranged in the subway station for being equipped with single branch-cut bridge, is preferably provided at single branch-cut bridge 6
Surface, and be further preferably provided at the center position of single branch-cut bridge 6, as shown in Figure 3;Further, it is preferable to embodiment
In section of track well 1 include adding first through hole on top plate 7 AT STATION and corresponding the second through-hole opened up in AT STATION on plate 8,
First through hole and the second through-hole are respectively to single branch-cut bridge 6 just below, and the length direction of two through hole is the traveling side of single branch-cut bridge 6
To;And the section of track well 1 in preferred embodiment is opened up having a size of long 27m, wide 4.5m, to correspond to single-unit length as 25m's or so
The section of track.
In the actual construction process, for the subway station of not set single branch-cut bridge, in station top plate 7 and station between plate 8,
Structural column 4 is provided in station between plate 8 and station bottom plate 9, to guarantee the structural stability and safety of subway station;Usually
In the case of, the middle part of subway station, the i.e. middle position that two subways walk line 3, such as institute in Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 is arranged in structural column 4
Show, with plate 8 in corresponding support station top plate 7 and station;Therefore, it when traditional section of track well opens up, generally requires in-orbit
It arranges and adds interim column 5 between the middle plate and top plate and bottom plate and middle plate of 1 side of well, as shown in Figure 5, adding for interim column 5 is certain
The cost of subway work is increased in degree, interim column 5 is generally required to be removed after the completion of subway engineering is constructed, be caused
Certain waste.
In the subway station for being provided with single branch-cut bridge 6, structural column 4 in station it is also preferred that the middle part of subway station is arranged in,
But the setting of structural column 4 often combines the setting of single branch-cut bridge 6, the corresponding subway of single 6 end positions of branch-cut bridge walk line 3 it
Between structural column 4, preferably along subway walk line 3 direction of travel interval be arranged, and single 6 middle position of branch-cut bridge correspondingly
Iron walks the structural column 4 between line 3, is preferably arranged along the direction of travel interval of single branch-cut bridge 6, as shown in fig. 1, is arranged in this way
It not only can guarantee the structural stability of subway station, moreover it is possible to fully ensure that the setting of structural column 4 does not cause to do to the traveling of subway
It relates to.
In consideration of it, the top at single 6 middle part of branch-cut bridge is arranged in the section of track well 1 in preferred embodiment, correspondence, which is provided with, is singly crossed
The surface of line 6, and the length direction of section of track well 1 is along the direction of travel setting of single branch-cut bridge 6, specifically, top plate 7, vehicle AT STATION
Stand it is corresponding on plate 8 offer through upper and lower rectangular through holes, form section of track well construction, opening up for section of track well construction just may be used
Using the structural column 4 being set in station top plate 7 and station between plate 8, in station between plate 8 and station bottom plate 9, using it as rail
It arranges well construction and carries out structural support, then the section of track, which can be corresponded to, is lifted by section of track well 1 to the track-laying vehicle in single branch-cut bridge 6, thus
Complete the lifting of the section of track.
When section of track well 1 is arranged in the list branch-cut bridge of subway station, due to two lateral edge list branch-cut bridges 6 of single 6 medium position of branch-cut bridge
Direction of travel is provided with structural column 4, and structural rail 10 is often provided between adjacent structure column 4, as shown in fig. 1, that is, ties
Structure stringer 10 is correspondingly arranged in top plate 7 AT STATION or station on the bottom surface of plate 8, each structural column 4 is correspondingly connected with into unified
Beaer realizes the stabilization stress of subway station;Therefore, when section of track well 1 is arranged above single 6 middle part of branch-cut bridge in subway station,
The length direction of section of track well 1 is just parallel to the setting direction of 1 structure on two sides stringer 10 of section of track well, i.e. section of track well 1 opens up position
Support can just be carried out by the structural column 4 of 1 two sides of section of track well;Certainly, if quantity is arranged in the structural column 4 of 1 side of section of track well
When less, as shown in fig. 1, several interim columns 5 can be correspondingly arranged in the side, the section of track can be further preferably arranged in interim column 5
The corner location of well 1, be arranged such can sufficiently meet station top plate 7 after section of track well 1 is arranged, in station plate 8 structure safety, again
The safety of structure of the station side wall 2 of 3 side of line is walked without having to worry about subway, so that the function of section of track well has been preferably realized, it is complete
At the laying of subway rail row, the stability and safety of Metro Station Structure ensure that.
It is further preferred that it is provided with interim beam 11 between adjacent two interim column 5 in the setting of interim column 5, it is each to guarantee
Interim column 5 can be correspondingly connected with into unified beaer, and interim beam 11 is preferably correspondingly connected on side wall 2 AT STATION, as shown in figure 1 institute
Show;It is further preferred that being preferably arranged between the adjacent structural column 4 in single 6 two sides of branch-cut bridge after the closing of the hole of section of track well 1
After make structural rail 12, after make structural rail 12 and preferably have setting on the bottom surface of plate 8 in top plate 7 and station AT STATION, to protect
Demonstrate,prove the structural stability of 1 enclosed construction of section of track well.
The section of track well system based on subway station list branch-cut bridge in the preferred embodiment in the utility model, structure is simple, if
Simplicity is set, section of track well is preferably provided at the top of subway station list branch-cut bridge 6, so that opening up for section of track well 1 will not be to station side wall 2
Structural stability impact, reduce the generation of a wide range of cantilever situation of station side wall 2, ensure that station side wall 2
Structural stability and safety, it is ensured that the safety of subway station, and can be by subway during section of track well 1 is opened up
The existing structural column 4 in station is supported, and is reduced the setting of interim column 5, interim beam 11, is effectively reduced the waste of material,
The construction cost of section of track well system has been saved, and has ensured the stability of structure, there is biggish application value.
As it will be easily appreciated by one skilled in the art that the above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, not
To limit the utility model, any modification made within the spirit and principle of the present invention, equivalent replacement and change
Into etc., it should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of section of track well system based on subway station list branch-cut bridge, which is characterized in that
The section of track well system is arranged in the subway station with single branch-cut bridge, the list branch-cut bridge it is angularly disposed in two disposed in parallelly
Iron is walked between line, and line connection is walked at both ends with corresponding subway respectively, and the section of track well system correspondence is provided with the list
The surface of branch-cut bridge comprising open up the first through hole on top plate AT STATION and open up the second through-hole in AT STATION on plate;
The first through hole and second through-hole are vertically arranged to positive, and to the list being just set on the bottom plate of station
Branch-cut bridge, and the length direction of the two through hole direction of travel that is parallel to single branch-cut bridge and the first through hole are along its length
Two side bottoms can be supported by several first structure columns being set in the station top plate and the station between plate, institute
Stating two side bottoms of the second through-hole along its length can be set in the station between plate and the station bottom plate by several
Second structural column is supported.
2. the section of track well system according to claim 1 based on subway station list branch-cut bridge, wherein the section of track well is provided with
Surface in the middle part of the list branch-cut bridge, and the station side wall of subway station two sides described in the section of track well spacing is equidistant.
3. the section of track well system according to claim 2 based on subway station list branch-cut bridge, wherein adjacent two described first
It is correspondingly connected between structural column by the first structure stringer being arranged in the station top board undersurface, described in adjacent two
It is correspondingly connected between second structural column by the second structural rail being arranged in the station on board bottom face.
4. the section of track well system according to claim 3 based on subway station list branch-cut bridge, wherein the station top plate and institute
It states and corresponds to the first through hole in station between plate and be provided with the several first interim columns, and plate and the station bottom in the station
Second through-hole is corresponded between plate is provided with the several second interim columns.
5. the section of track well system according to claim 4 based on subway station list branch-cut bridge, wherein adjacent two described first face
The first interim beam is provided between Shi Zhu, the first interim beam is correspondingly arranged at the bottom surface of the station top plate, adjacent two institute
It states and is provided with the second interim beam between the second interim column, the second interim beam is correspondingly arranged at the bottom surface of plate in the station.
6. the section of track well system according to claim 5 based on subway station list branch-cut bridge, wherein the first interim beam with
The first structure stringer is correspondingly connected with, and is correspondingly connected with the station side wall of the first through hole two sides;
The second interim beam is correspondingly connected with second structural rail, and is correspondingly connected with the described of second through-hole two sides
Station side wall.
7. based on the section of track well system of subway station list branch-cut bridge described according to claim 1~any one of 6, wherein described
First through hole and second through-hole are opened up having a size of long 27m, wide 4.5m.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109339108A (en) * | 2018-10-26 | 2019-02-15 | 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 | A kind of section of track well system based on subway station list branch-cut bridge |
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2018
- 2018-10-26 CN CN201821748239.7U patent/CN209162892U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109339108A (en) * | 2018-10-26 | 2019-02-15 | 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 | A kind of section of track well system based on subway station list branch-cut bridge |
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