CN209156710U - Bale broken and screening pretreatment unit in greasy dirt resource utilization - Google Patents
Bale broken and screening pretreatment unit in greasy dirt resource utilization Download PDFInfo
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- CN209156710U CN209156710U CN201821681516.7U CN201821681516U CN209156710U CN 209156710 U CN209156710 U CN 209156710U CN 201821681516 U CN201821681516 U CN 201821681516U CN 209156710 U CN209156710 U CN 209156710U
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- sealing container
- greasy dirt
- resource utilization
- sieve
- pretreatment unit
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Abstract
The utility model discloses bale brokens in a kind of greasy dirt resource utilization and screening pretreatment unit, including the salable and internal sealing container with cavity that is open, separately a cylinder type screen mesh is equipped in sealing container and sieve is arranged concentrically with sealing container, and the inner wall of sieve is equipped with blade；The sealing container is equipped with air inlet pipe and an oil exit pipe for inputting steam, the sealing container and sieve and is driven by rotation drive device to make rotating motion together, is filtered in rotary course and pre-processes with bale broken etc..The utility model structure is simple, and work efficiency is high；Using the design of screen drum rotating mechanism, screen drum can be subjected to rolling rotation, internal sundries can be made more preferably to carry out thermally equivalent.Can by rotation bring gravity and steam heating and generate pressure, be difficult to flow become flowing, preferably to carry out next step dangerous waste treatment process.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to environmental protection and technical field of soil remediation, it is specifically related to untreated containing volume for many years
It is micro- useless to disposal site and related greasy dirt and sludge treatment field more particularly to greasy dirt to knit the greasy filth such as bag, iron block, stone pond
Bale broken and screening pretreatment unit in mud resource utilization.
Background technique
Oil-sludge treatment is a kind of technology for protecting environment, soil remediation.Greasy filth, that is, oily sludge is oil field and petrochemical industry
A kind of high volatile being made of minerals, mineral oil and water for being generated in production process, highly viscous organic hazardous object.If not
Add any discharge of processing, it will serious harm is caused to local environment.Containing the TPH of high-content in greasy filth, such as recycled,
Using its heat, the energy can be used as.Therefore the processing to greasy filth, it is dirty to can solve the severe environments that petrochemical industry is faced
Dye problem, and can use its heat source, not only protected environment but also realize resources sustainable development.
And in oil-sludge treatment, pretreatment is the important ring of oil-sludge treatment, and greasy filth to be processed is because being chronically at the external world
In environment, internal included impurity is braided bag and is wrapped up, cannot directly carry out chemicals treatment, woven bag need to be cut broken, greasy filth
It can just be flowed out from woven bag.Woven bag is now cut, can only be time-consuming and laborious by manually cutting without large scale equipment, it cannot
Long-time efficiency operation.It can be seen that importance of the greasy filth pretreatment in processing greasy filth link.
Summary of the invention
The utility model is solves the problems, such as above-mentioned deficiency, provides bale broken and screening in a kind of greasy dirt resource utilization and locates in advance
Manage device.
Bale broken and screening pretreatment unit in a kind of greasy dirt resource utilization, including opening is salable and internal has
The sealing container of cavity is separately equipped with a cylinder type screen mesh in sealing container and sieve is arranged concentrically with sealing container, sieve
The inner wall of net is equipped with blade；The sealing container is equipped with air inlet pipe and an oil exit pipe for inputting steam, the sealing
Container and sieve are made rotating motion together by rotation drive device drive, are filtered in rotary course and the pre- place such as bale broken
Reason.
Preferably, in sieve along its length on be additionally provided with a straight-through scraper plate, lead directly to scraper plate and sealing container opening
It is opposite, and straight-through scraper plate is located at on the vertical plane of the blade position on sieve, is mainly used for the input and output material of greasy dirt
It function and will be brought by lower to eminence in the material of closed container, by material dispersion and be evenly heated.
Preferably, the rotation drive device includes the gear ring being arranged on sealing container outer wall, gear ring and a gear
Engagement, the gear are driven by motor and speed reducer.
Preferably, the both ends of sealing container outer wall further respectively have a guide rail towing loop, the guide rail towing loop and are mounted on rack
On tugboat fit, be used to support fixing seal container.
Preferably, temperature sensor and pressure sensor are additionally provided in the sealing container, sealing container is at work
Certain temperature is kept, and when the pressure in sealing container reaches setting value, oil exit pipe automatically opens discharge sealing container
Interior mixed liquor is circuited sequentially to achieve the desired results.
Preferably, the oil exit pipe is connect with a surge tank, and by heterodyne in sealing container, the greasy dirt in container is passed through
Steam pressure is then exhausted from after it is discharged into surge tank together with steam in tank, achievees the purpose that cleaning.The sealing container is
One end of roller frame, roller frame offers manhole, which sets fast-open type by connecting sealing, manhole with end socket, convenient
Practical operation.When manhole is rotated to highest point, by the hopper feed of opening, when manhole is rotated to lowest part, pass through people
Hole excludes the waste material handled well, and charging and discharging through straight-through blade structure is realized in roller, be such as counterclockwise into
Material is then discharging clockwise.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the utility model is: equipment is integrally provided with two layers inside and outside, external portion
For rack, inside is the sealing container of cylinder shape, and interior design has two layers, and internal layer is sieve, and outer layer is that the sealing of cylinder shape is held
Device.Cardinal principle is that motor via reducer band moving gear rotates roller, by temperature sensor by equipment running temperature control
System is provided with pressure sensor at 110 DEG C, and the mixing in automatic-discharging mixing liquid layer is carried out after pressure reaches setting parameter
Liquid continues to keep constant temperature and pressurization after racking up, and continues to discharge after reaching setting pressure, be recycled with this, operation reaches discharge and wants
Equipment out of service and dig out internal sundries is stacked by class after seeking time, can be burned and be filled.Inside it is equipped with one directly
Logical scraper plate, can make material input and output in the case where normal operation, and charging such as rotates clockwise, can send port heap buildup
Enter deeper inside in cylinder, discharging such as hour hands rotate, can send out deep inside material.Rotary screen inner wall is equipped with blade, for cutting
Broken woven bag.Internal roller sieve has sieve pore, and can making that treated, greasy filth water mixed liquid passes through its screening outflow
To mixing liquid layer.A kind of rolling provided by the utility model drives the design of roller using motor, can rotate roller, can one
Secondary property handles 10m3It is even more, by mixture self gravity with reach cut woven bag needed for power, increase drum functions
Efficiency, because of its airtightness, the secondary environmental pollution that can be significantly reduced in work progress.
It is described in greasy dirt resource utilization provided by the utility model in bale broken and screening pretreatment unit embodiment
Rotating cylinder a side end socket adds Manhole Sealing Joints, and greasy filth can be put into or take out by opening manhole, and when closing makes its sealing that can make it
The rotation of the minute-pressure closed as one is crushed washing tank.
It is described in greasy dirt resource utilization provided by the utility model in bale broken and screening pretreatment unit embodiment
There are interlayer, the greasy filth water that separation is completed can be screened and be separated by sieve for design between roller and sieve.Greasy filth water
Lead to this interlayer and passes through pressure itself and pump discharge.
It is described in greasy dirt resource utilization provided by the utility model in bale broken and screening pretreatment unit embodiment
It sieves bucket inner wall and increases two rows of blades, a setting piece straight-through scraper plate in centre for being crushed greasy filth packet, and makes greasy filth in the heating of steam
Processing and roller rotary heating and become greasy filth water and separated with woven bag under being crushed, reaches follow-up equipment and pre-process mesh
's.
In the utility model greasy dirt resource utilization bale broken and screening pretreatment unit, including rack, roller, sieve,
Gear ring, gear, speed reducer, motor, surge tank, air inlet pipe and oil exit pipe etc..Preferably, the rotating cylinder adds manhole with end socket on one side
Manhole is opened in sealing.Mixture to be processed can be put into or take out sundries, when closing makes its sealing pass through object to be processed
Steam heats bale broken processing.
Preferably, gap between the rotating cylinder and sieve reacts the impurity completed and oil water mixture and passes through inside
Sieve point is kept apart.Greasy filth water is discharged by pipe and diaphragm pump.There is a communicating pipe in front end inlet side, for inputting steam
Heat, generate minute-pressure in the roller of sealing, can preferably in discharge by oil liquid in woven bag together with mixing liquid layer
Discharge, rear end are equipped with a flowline, and for discharging mixed liquor, steam pipe and flowline may be provided at the same side.
Preferably, the sieve bucket inner wall increases several blades, and for cutting greasy filth packet, centre setting one is straight-through to scrape blade
Plate, scraper plate make material preferably be uniformly distributed and discharge, and mixture becomes greasy filth under the heat treatment of steam and roller rotation
Aqueous mixtures reach the subsequent standby purpose for setting processing feed needs.
The utility model discloses bale brokens in a kind of greasy dirt resource utilization and screening pretreatment unit.The equipment is whole
It is designed as skid mode, inside is columned roller frame, is designed as sealing container, and outside is rack, is set in drum container
Have inside and outside two layers, internal layer be it is material bed, outer ring is greasy filth water mixed liquid layer.Cardinal principle is that material is added by grabbing bucket from feed hopper
Enter it is material bed, motor drive speed reducer so that drum apparatus is fixed uniform rotation one, by steam to material bed interior material into
Row heating and heat preservation are carried out the greasy filth mixed liquor mixed in liquid layer by pressure itself under certain temperature and pressure
It is emitted into relevant device and carries out subsequent processing.In roller at sieve be equipped with a straight-through scraper plate, can make material in cylinder
Material can be output and input under normal operating conditions.Several blades are installed, in the same of rollers roll on sieve inner wall
When woven bag cut by gravity.Internal roller sieve is equipped with uniformly distributed sieve pore, and mixed liquor flows to greasy filth by this hole after heating
Water mixed liquid layer.After opening related valve, heated greasy filth water mixed liquid is output it by roller pressure itself in roller
It repeats to pressurize and keep the temperature subsequently through certain temperature and pressure is maintained to relevant device, will can have originally the volume of asphalitine
It knits bag and carries out bale broken and washing cleaning well, wash out woven bag true qualities.The utility model has the beneficial effects that rotation can be passed through
Bring gravity and steam heating and generate pressure, be difficult to flow become flowing, it is next preferably to carry out
Walk dangerous waste treatment process.
Bale broken and screening pretreatment unit have the following beneficial effects: this in the greasy dirt resource utilization of the utility model
Utility model structure is simple, and work efficiency is high；Using the design of screen drum rotating mechanism, screen drum can be subjected to rolling rotation, it can be with
Internal sundries is set more preferably to carry out thermally equivalent.Because of the setting of sieve, the material after capable of handling well controls the model needed at us
In enclosing.For oil field at home, solid material in some large size sludge places, the sundries such as woven bag, as long as in certain volume model
In enclosing, pretreatment and primary wash can be carried out by this equipment.The grains of sand stone for impregnating many years in greasy filth pond is washed in this equipment
Original bright color can be presented after washing, primary colors can be presented in woven bag.Domestic many greasy filth ponds from exploitation till now, in greasy filth pond
Sundries it is more and miscellaneous, be a problem for emerging greasy filth fixed-end forces, therefore research and develop this equipment, greatly and the processing of efficiency
This problem.The mixed liquor separated carries out solid-liquid separation treatment by hot water wash, is passed through steam to roller by air inlet pipe and adds
Heat can largely save subsequent processing energy consumption and heating time, so device is to kill two birds with one stone in practical application.
Detailed description of the invention
The utility model is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples:
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram that the roller of the utility model is connected with sieve.
Fig. 3 is the side structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
(1)-sieve (cylinder type screen mesh) in figure, (2)-roller, (3)-blade, (4)-surge tank, (5)-gear, (6)-subtract
Fast machine, (7)-air inlet pipe, (8)-oil exit pipe, (9)-hopper, (10)-manhole, the towing loop of (11)-guide rail, (12)-motor, (13)-are dragged
Wheel, (14)-gear ring, (15)-rack
Specific embodiment
As shown, bale broken and screening pretreatment unit in a kind of greasy dirt resource utilization, including it is internal with cavity
Roller 2, which can be heated inside it；One end of the roller 2 offers a manhole 10, which passes through
Sealing is connect with end socket makes roller 2 form a sealing container, and the inside of the roller 2 is equipped with the drum type brake of setting concentric with it
Sieve 1 has interval between sieve 1 and roller 2, form an interlayer, and the closed at one end of the sieve 1, the other end are open.The sieve
The two sides up and down of the inner wall of net 1 are respectively equipped with row's blade 3, and in sieve 1 along its length on be additionally provided with one and straight-through scrape
Plate leads directly to scraper plate and is located on the vertical plane of two rows of blade positions, and with manhole in opposite direction (such as: east-west direction is blade position,
It is northern then be manhole position then if south is scraper plate).The straight-through scraper plate can make material input and output in the case where normal operation,
Charging such as rotates clockwise, and roller opening heap buildup can be sent into deeper inside in cylinder, discharging rotation counterclockwise as if, can will be interior
Portion depths material is sent out.
The roller 2, which is equipped with, stretches to air inlet pipe 7 in sieve 1, for inputting steam to 1 inner cavity of sieve, on roller 2
It is additionally provided with the oil exit pipe 8 of the greasy filth water mixed liquid in the interlayer for roller to be discharged, oil exit pipe 8 passes through pressure itself in roller
Mixed liquor is discharged into surge tank 4 by (can also be pumped by being added), and discharges it into storage tank by diaphragm pump.The roller 2
Rack gear 14 is installed on outer wall, which engages with a gear 5, and gear 5 is connect with speed reducer, speed reducer further with motor
Connection, being driven by motor makes the sieve 1 of roller 2 and Qi Nei make rotating motion together.
The outer wall both ends of the roller 2 further respectively have a guide rail towing loop 11, the guide rail towing loop 11 and are mounted on rack 15
On tugboat 13 fit, be used to support resting barrel 2, guarantee that whole equipment is rotated and guarantee in certain concentricity,
Reduce whole bounce when equipment work.Preferably, manhole 10 also with a feed hopper detachable connection.
In the present embodiment, the drum-type sieve 1 passes through several identical connection block weldings with the external roller 2 of sealing
It is fixed, to keep drum-type sieve 1 and the external roller 2 of sealing with one heart and rotate together.Temperature is additionally provided in the roller
Sensor and pressure sensor.
In the present embodiment, the outer wall middle position of the external roller is welded a bull gear 14, and the two of bull gear 14
Side is also fixed with more stiffening plate and muscle.Gear ring 14 is bonded with gear 5, and tooth socket is engaged, and guarantees that the rotation of gear 5 can band
Movable tooth circle 14 rotates, and the rotation of gear drives by speed reducer 6 and motor 12, and the connection structure of motor 12 and speed reducer 6 can be with
Pass through belt or shaft coupling.
In the present embodiment, electrical control cabinet is bale broken and screening pretreatment unit in the entire greasy dirt resource utilization of control
Electric part, pneumatic, the oil extraction of equipment of the input valve including steam, starting, stopping, positive and negative rotation and the speed of equipment changes
Become.Unattended minute-pressure rotation processing tank running can be achieved.Temperature sensor can be used for adjusting in tank (i.e. in roller) temperature
It spends constant, temperature in tank is made to be maintained at 110~120 DEG C, it is automatic when temperature is too low when the temperature is excessively high from the conveying of dynamic circuit breaker steam
Open steam conveying.Pressure sensor can be used for adjusting pressure inside the tank, and when hypertonia opens discharge equipment, and when hypotony closes
It closes.Additionally one timer of peripheral hardware, timer starts timing when tank body starting row, after reaching specified time, counter
The operation of all devices is closed, valve is opened, air venting oil extraction in drain tank.It can be by manually or automatically controlling when normal operation
System.
Finally, it is stated that above embodiments are merely intended for describing the technical solutions of the present application, but not for limiting the present application, although ginseng
The utility model is described in detail according to preferred embodiment, those skilled in the art should understand that, it can be to this
The technical solution of utility model is modified or replaced equivalently, without departing from the objective and model of technical solutions of the utility model
It encloses, should all cover in the scope of the claims of the utility model.
Claims (9)
1. bale broken and screening pretreatment unit in a kind of greasy dirt resource utilization, it is characterised in that: salable simultaneously including opening
And inside has the sealing container of cavity, is separately equipped with a cylinder type screen mesh in sealing container and sieve and sealing container are same
The inner wall of heart setting, sieve is equipped with blade；The sealing container is equipped with an air inlet pipe and an oil exit pipe, the sealing container
It is set to make rotating motion together with sieve by rotation drive device drive.
2. bale broken and screening pretreatment unit, feature exist in a kind of greasy dirt resource utilization according to claim 1
In: in sieve along its length on be additionally provided with a straight-through scraper plate, it is opposite with the opening of sealing container and straight-through to lead directly to scraper plate
Scraper plate be located at on the vertical plane of the blade position on sieve, for greasy dirt input and output material function and will be in closed container
Material brought by lower to eminence, material dispersion and will be evenly heated.
3. bale broken and screening pretreatment unit, feature in a kind of greasy dirt resource utilization according to claim 1 or 2
Be: the rotation drive device includes the gear ring being arranged on sealing container outer wall, and gear ring is engaged with a gear, the tooth
Wheel is driven by motor and speed reducer.
4. bale broken and screening pretreatment unit, feature exist in a kind of greasy dirt resource utilization according to claim 3
In: the both ends of sealing container outer wall further respectively have a guide rail towing loop, which is affixed with rack-mounted tugboat
It closes, is used to support fixing seal container.
5. bale broken and screening pretreatment unit, feature in a kind of greasy dirt resource utilization according to claim 1 or 2
It is: is additionally provided with temperature sensor and pressure sensor in the sealing container, when the pressure in sealing container reaches setting
When value, oil exit pipe automatically opens the mixed liquor in discharge sealing container.
6. bale broken and screening pretreatment unit, feature exist in a kind of greasy dirt resource utilization according to claim 3
In: temperature sensor and pressure sensor are additionally provided in the sealing container, when the pressure in sealing container reaches setting value
When, oil exit pipe automatically opens the mixed liquor in discharge sealing container.
7. bale broken and screening pretreatment unit, feature exist in a kind of greasy dirt resource utilization according to claim 4
In: temperature sensor and pressure sensor are additionally provided in the sealing container, when the pressure in sealing container reaches setting value
When, oil exit pipe automatically opens the mixed liquor in discharge sealing container.
8. bale broken and screening pretreatment unit, feature in a kind of greasy dirt resource utilization according to claim 1 or 2
Be: the oil exit pipe is connect with a surge tank, for by heterodyne in sealing container, the greasy dirt in container to be passed through vapour pressure
Power is then exhausted from after it is discharged into surge tank together with steam in tank, achievees the purpose that cleaning.
9. bale broken and screening pretreatment unit, feature in a kind of greasy dirt resource utilization according to claim 1 or 2
Be: the sealing container is roller frame, and one end of roller frame offers manhole, and the manhole is close by connecting with end socket
Envelope.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821681516.7U CN209156710U (en) | 2018-10-16 | 2018-10-16 | Bale broken and screening pretreatment unit in greasy dirt resource utilization |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821681516.7U CN209156710U (en) | 2018-10-16 | 2018-10-16 | Bale broken and screening pretreatment unit in greasy dirt resource utilization |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209156710U true CN209156710U (en) | 2019-07-26 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201821681516.7U Active CN209156710U (en) | 2018-10-16 | 2018-10-16 | Bale broken and screening pretreatment unit in greasy dirt resource utilization |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109351765A (en) * | 2018-10-16 | 2019-02-19 | 杭州造品科技有限公司 | Bale broken and screening pretreatment unit in greasy dirt resource utilization |
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2018
- 2018-10-16 CN CN201821681516.7U patent/CN209156710U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109351765A (en) * | 2018-10-16 | 2019-02-19 | 杭州造品科技有限公司 | Bale broken and screening pretreatment unit in greasy dirt resource utilization |
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