CN209151546U - A kind of seeding apparatus that can be precisely controlled application rate and dose - Google Patents

A kind of seeding apparatus that can be precisely controlled application rate and dose Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209151546U
CN209151546U CN201821727525.5U CN201821727525U CN209151546U CN 209151546 U CN209151546 U CN 209151546U CN 201821727525 U CN201821727525 U CN 201821727525U CN 209151546 U CN209151546 U CN 209151546U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
application rate
seeding
dose
spreading
control turntable
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201821727525.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙春静
滕文建
李衍国
吴明清
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Shandong Transport Vocational College
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Shandong Transport Vocational College
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Priority to CN201821727525.5U priority Critical patent/CN209151546U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209151546U publication Critical patent/CN209151546U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model discloses the seeding apparatus that one kind of seeding machinery technical field can be precisely controlled application rate and dose, including seeding car, mixture making plate is equipped with by bracket above the seeding car, application rate control turntable is provided in the mixture making plate, driving motor is fixedly installed on the seeding car, the output end of the driving motor connects intermittent rotating mechanism, the output end of the intermittent rotating mechanism is connect with application rate control turntable, so that application rate control turntable is carried out intermittent rotation and carries out spreading, the utility model is convenient for carrying out individually seed and fertilizer or mixed seeding applies fertilizer, the intermittent control of application rate is carried out by intermittent rotating mechanism, the rotational frequency of intermittent rotating mechanism is adjusted by driving motor, application rate control turntable can carry out intermittent rotation, carry out the control of application rate and dose, stir screw rod Setting make to block when seed and fertilizer blanking in material storing box, it is more uniform.

Description

A kind of seeding apparatus that can be precisely controlled application rate and dose
Technical field
The utility model relates to seeding machinery technical field, specially a kind of application rate and dose of capable of being precisely controlled Seeding apparatus.
Background technique
Many crops need to apply fertilizer to it when sowing, and existing equipment is all that sowing and fertilising separate mostly It works independently, there are also the integration apparatus carried out together that will sow and apply fertilizer, but there are seeds to sow not for these equipment Uniformly and fertilizer is sowed and is easy blocking and non-uniform problem in the process.
General seeder is also not easy to control application rate and dose, is not easy to carry out intermittent fall in the process of walking Material, is not easy to be controlled.
Based on this, the utility model devises a kind of seeding apparatus that can be precisely controlled application rate and dose, with solution The certainly above problem.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide the seeding apparatus that one kind can be precisely controlled application rate and dose, with solution Certainly mentioned above in the background art sow there are seed is easy blocking and non-uniform during uneven and fertilizer is sowed Problem;General seeder is also not easy to control application rate and dose, is not easy to carry out intermittent blanking in the process of walking, It is not easy to the problem of being controlled.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: one kind can be precisely controlled application rate and apply The seeding apparatus of fertilizer amount, including seeding car, the seeding car top are equipped with mixture making plate by bracket, are arranged in the mixture making plate There is application rate to control turntable, driving motor is fixedly installed on the seeding car, the output end of the driving motor connects interval The output end of rotating mechanism, the intermittent rotating mechanism is connect with application rate control turntable, between carrying out application rate control turntable Formula of having a rest rotation carries out spreading, and the bottom of the mixture making plate is connected with spreading pipe, and it is uniformly distributed that the bottom of the spreading pipe is equipped with spreading Head is fixedly installed with material storing box at the top of the mixture making plate, support frame, the center of support frame as described above is welded in the material storing box Position is rotatably connected to agitation screw rod, and follower lever, the top of the application rate control turntable are horizontally installed on the material storing box Center is longitudinally provided with drive rod, and the drive rod drives follower lever rotation, and the follower lever drives agitation screw rod rotation.
Preferably, the bottom of the equal leftover of bolt of cloth of the spreading is square structure, and row's spreading hole is offered on the equal leftover of bolt of cloth of spreading.
Preferably, the intermittent rotating mechanism includes disk and rotating cylinder, and the disk bottom annular is provided with roller, described The end of roller is equipped with bearing, and the periphery of the rotating cylinder is connected with set item, and the two ends partial cut of the set item is set There is one of sliding slot.
Preferably, the agitation screw rod is connected with follower lever by transmission component, and the transmission component includes protective housing, spiral shell Set and transmission gear, the swivel nut are mounted on follower lever, and the transmission gear is mounted on follower lever, the swivel nut and transmission The engagement of gear screw thread.
Preferably, driving gear is provided at the top of the drive rod, the end of the follower lever is provided with driven gear, The driving gear and the perpendicular intermeshing of driven gear are driven, and the driving gear is prevented with driven gear by shield Shield.
Preferably, annular is evenly equipped with dosing hole, the material storing box, spreading pipe and ingredient on the application rate control turntable Central axis radius of the central axis in hole apart from application rate control turntable is all the same.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that the utility model is convenient for carrying out seed and fertilizer Individually or mixed seeding fertilising is adjusted by the intermittent control of intermittent rotating mechanism progress application rate by driving motor The rotational frequency of intermittent rotating mechanism, the roller of the set item driving disk bottom on rotating cylinder, carry out application rate control turntable can Intermittent rotation carries out the control of application rate and dose, and the setting for stirring screw rod makes seed and fertilizer blanking in material storing box Shi Buhui blocking, it is more uniform.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of the utility model embodiment, make required for being described below to embodiment Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the drawings in the following description are merely some embodiments of the present invention, For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings Other attached drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the utility model intermittent rotating mechanism structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the utility model transmission component structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is that the utility model application rate controls turntable structure schematic diagram.
In attached drawing, parts list represented by the reference numerals are as follows:
1- seeding car, 2- mixture making plate, 3- intermittent rotating mechanism, 301- disk, 302- roller, 303- rotating cylinder, 304- set Item, 305- sliding slot, 4- driving motor, 5- material storing box, 6- support frame, 7- agitation screw rod, 8- transmission component, 801- protective housing, 802- transmission gear, 803- swivel nut, 9- follower lever, 10- shield, 11- drive gear, 12- drive rod, and the control of 13- application rate turns Disk, 14- spreading pipe, the equal leftover of bolt of cloth of 15- spreading, 16- dosing hole.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without creative efforts All other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Fig. 1-4 is please referred to, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution: one kind can be precisely controlled application rate and dose Seeding apparatus, including seeding car 1 is equipped with mixture making plate 2 by bracket above seeding car 1, is provided with application rate in mixture making plate 2 Turntable 13 is controlled, driving motor 4 is fixedly installed on seeding car 1, the output end of driving motor 4 connects intermittent rotating mechanism 3, Have a rest rotating mechanism 3 output end and application rate control turntable 13 connect, make application rate control turntable 13 carry out it is intermittent rotate into Row spreading, the bottom of mixture making plate 2 are connected with spreading pipe 14, and the bottom of spreading pipe 14 is equipped with the equal leftover of bolt of cloth 15 of spreading, mixture making plate 2 Top be fixedly installed with material storing box 5, support frame 6 is welded in material storing box 5, the center of support frame 6, which is rotatably connected to, to be stirred Screw rod 7 is moved, follower lever 9 is horizontally installed on material storing box 5, the top center of application rate control turntable 13 is longitudinally provided with drive rod 12, drive rod 12 drives follower lever 9 to rotate, and follower lever 9 drives agitation screw rod 7 to rotate.
Wherein, the bottom of the equal leftover of bolt of cloth 15 of spreading is square structure, and row's spreading hole is offered on the equal leftover of bolt of cloth 15 of spreading, just Uniformly spilt in seed or fertilizer.
Wherein, intermittent rotating mechanism 3 includes disk 301 and rotating cylinder 303, and 301 base circle of disk is provided with roller 302, The end of roller 302 is equipped with bearing, and the periphery of rotating cylinder 303 is connected with set item 304, and the head and the tail end part of set item 304 is cut Offer one of sliding slot 305.
Wherein, it stirs screw rod 7 and follower lever 9 to connect by transmission component 8, transmission component 8 includes protective housing 801, swivel nut 803 and transmission gear 802, swivel nut 803 be mounted on follower lever 9, transmission gear 802 is mounted on follower lever 9,803 He of swivel nut The engagement of 802 screw thread of transmission gear.
Wherein, the top of drive rod 12 is provided with driving gear 11, and the end of follower lever 9 is provided with driven gear, drives Gear 11 and the perpendicular intermeshing of driven gear are driven, and driving gear 11 is protected with driven gear by shield 10.
Wherein, annular is evenly equipped with dosing hole 16, material storing box 5, spreading pipe 14 and dosing hole on application rate control turntable 13 Central axis radius of 16 central axis apart from application rate control turntable 13 is all the same, makes the discharge port of material storing box 5 directly by seed Or fertilizer is fallen into dosing hole 16, then is fallen into spreading pipe 14.
One concrete application of the present embodiment are as follows: seeding car 1 carries out sowing walking, stored seed or fertilizer in material storing box 5 Material or the two mixture, driving motor 4 are stepper motor, can carry out driving speed regulation, and the rotation of driving motor 4 drives rotating cylinder 303 It rotates, the set item 304 on rotating cylinder 303 slides between adjacent roller 302, and the two ends partial cut of set item 304 is equipped with one Road sliding slot 305, roller 302 slide in sliding slot 305, rotate disk 301 by certain frequency, and disk 301 drives sowing Amount control turntable 13 is rotated by certain frequency, and seed or fertilizer in material storing box 5 is made to fall into spreading pipe from dosing hole 16 14, it uniformly goes out from the equal leftover of bolt of cloth 15 of spreading, application rate controls turntable 13 and drive rod 12 is driven to rotate, and drive rod 12 drives driven Bar 9 rotates, and follower lever 9 drives agitation screw rod 7 to be rotated, when agitation screw rod 7 makes seed and fertilizer blanking in material storing box 5 not It can block, it is more uniform.
In the description of this specification, the description of reference term " one embodiment ", " example ", " specific example " etc. means Particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with this embodiment or example are contained at least one of the utility model In embodiment or example.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms be not necessarily referring to identical embodiment or Example.Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be in any one or more embodiment or examples In can be combined in any suitable manner.
The preferred embodiment in the utility model disclosed above is only intended to help to illustrate the utility model.Preferred embodiment is simultaneously There is no the details that detailed descriptionthe is all, also not limiting the utility model is only the specific embodiment.Obviously, according to this theory The content of bright book can make many modifications and variations.These embodiments are chosen and specifically described to this specification, is in order to preferably The principles of the present invention and practical application are explained, so that skilled artisan be enable to better understand and utilize this Utility model.The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. one kind can be precisely controlled the seeding apparatus of application rate and dose, including seeding car (1), it is characterised in that: described It is equipped with mixture making plate (2) above seeding car (1) by bracket, application rate control turntable (13) is provided in the mixture making plate (2), It is fixedly installed with driving motor (4) on the seeding car (1), the output end of the driving motor (4) connects intermittent rotating mechanism (3), the output end of the intermittent rotating mechanism (3) is connect with application rate control turntable (13), and application rate is made to control turntable (13) It carries out intermittent rotation and carries out spreading, the bottom of the mixture making plate (2) is connected with spreading pipe (14), the bottom of the spreading pipe (14) Portion is equipped with the equal leftover of bolt of cloth of spreading (15), is fixedly installed with material storing box (5) at the top of the mixture making plate (2), in the material storing box (5) It is welded with support frame (6), the center of support frame as described above (6), which is rotatably connected to, stirs screw rod (7), on the material storing box (5) It is horizontally installed with follower lever (9), the top center of application rate control turntable (13) is longitudinally provided with drive rod (12), described Drive rod (12) drives follower lever (9) rotation, and the follower lever (9) drives agitation screw rod (7) rotation.
2. the seeding apparatus that one kind according to claim 1 can be precisely controlled application rate and dose, it is characterised in that: The bottom of the equal leftover of bolt of cloth of spreading (15) is square structure, and row's spreading hole is offered on the equal leftover of bolt of cloth of spreading (15).
3. the seeding apparatus that one kind according to claim 1 can be precisely controlled application rate and dose, it is characterised in that: The intermittent rotating mechanism (3) includes disk (301) and rotating cylinder (303), and disk (301) base circle is provided with roller (302), the end of the roller (302) is equipped with bearing, and the periphery of the rotating cylinder (303) is connected with set item (304), institute The two ends partial cut for stating set item (304) is equipped with one of sliding slot (305).
4. the seeding apparatus that one kind according to claim 1 can be precisely controlled application rate and dose, it is characterised in that: The agitation screw rod (7) and follower lever (9) are connected by transmission component (8), the transmission component (8) include protective housing (801), Swivel nut (803) and transmission gear (802), the swivel nut (803) are mounted on follower lever (9), transmission gear (802) installation On follower lever (9), the swivel nut (803) and the engagement of transmission gear (802) screw thread.
5. the seeding apparatus that one kind according to claim 1 can be precisely controlled application rate and dose, it is characterised in that: Driving gear (11) is provided at the top of the drive rod (12), the end of the follower lever (9) is provided with driven gear, described Gear (11) and the perpendicular intermeshing of driven gear are driven to be driven, the driving gear (11) and driven gear pass through shield (10) it is protected.
6. the seeding apparatus that one kind according to claim 1 can be precisely controlled application rate and dose, it is characterised in that: Annular is evenly equipped with dosing hole (16) on application rate control turntable (13), the material storing box (5), spreading pipe (14) and ingredient Central axis radius of the central axis in hole (16) apart from application rate control turntable (13) is all the same.
CN201821727525.5U 2018-10-24 2018-10-24 A kind of seeding apparatus that can be precisely controlled application rate and dose Expired - Fee Related CN209151546U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821727525.5U CN209151546U (en) 2018-10-24 2018-10-24 A kind of seeding apparatus that can be precisely controlled application rate and dose

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821727525.5U CN209151546U (en) 2018-10-24 2018-10-24 A kind of seeding apparatus that can be precisely controlled application rate and dose

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Publication Number Publication Date
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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110476570A (en) * 2019-08-27 2019-11-22 贵州大学 Agricultural fertilizer device based on agricultural machinery non-electrical power drive
CN110959343A (en) * 2019-12-05 2020-04-07 安徽顺科生产力促进中心有限公司 Can adjust agricultural seeder of seeding interval
CN111264143A (en) * 2020-03-25 2020-06-12 广东省农业科学院农业科研试验示范场 Facility agriculture planting disseminator
CN111418317A (en) * 2020-04-22 2020-07-17 宋亚丽 Agricultural production interval fertilizer injection unit who facilitates use
CN112514603A (en) * 2020-12-01 2021-03-19 谢艳云 Rotary reciprocating type soil covering and watering fertilizing device for ginger planting
CN112715107A (en) * 2020-12-30 2021-04-30 樊月霞 Cherry planter with compaction prevention function and planting method
CN112715100A (en) * 2021-01-27 2021-04-30 刘祖博 Agricultural is with intermittent type formula seeder
CN112889414A (en) * 2021-01-14 2021-06-04 徐昌省 Agricultural seeding device
CN115869890A (en) * 2023-02-11 2023-03-31 泰安亚荣生物科技有限公司 Triethyl phosphate continuous production equipment and method

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110476570A (en) * 2019-08-27 2019-11-22 贵州大学 Agricultural fertilizer device based on agricultural machinery non-electrical power drive
CN110959343A (en) * 2019-12-05 2020-04-07 安徽顺科生产力促进中心有限公司 Can adjust agricultural seeder of seeding interval
CN111264143A (en) * 2020-03-25 2020-06-12 广东省农业科学院农业科研试验示范场 Facility agriculture planting disseminator
CN111264143B (en) * 2020-03-25 2022-02-08 广东省农业科学院农业科研试验示范场 Facility agriculture planting disseminator
CN111418317A (en) * 2020-04-22 2020-07-17 宋亚丽 Agricultural production interval fertilizer injection unit who facilitates use
CN112514603B (en) * 2020-12-01 2023-01-13 山东大树欧亚天然调味品有限公司 A earthing and fertilizer injection unit that waters for ginger is planted
CN112514603A (en) * 2020-12-01 2021-03-19 谢艳云 Rotary reciprocating type soil covering and watering fertilizing device for ginger planting
CN112715107A (en) * 2020-12-30 2021-04-30 樊月霞 Cherry planter with compaction prevention function and planting method
CN112889414A (en) * 2021-01-14 2021-06-04 徐昌省 Agricultural seeding device
CN112715100A (en) * 2021-01-27 2021-04-30 刘祖博 Agricultural is with intermittent type formula seeder
CN112715100B (en) * 2021-01-27 2022-06-28 东至县笔架山农业开发有限公司 Agricultural is with intermittent type formula seeder
CN115869890A (en) * 2023-02-11 2023-03-31 泰安亚荣生物科技有限公司 Triethyl phosphate continuous production equipment and method
CN115869890B (en) * 2023-02-11 2023-09-29 山东亚荣化学股份有限公司 Continuous production equipment and method for triethyl phosphate

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190726

Termination date: 20201024

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee