CN209148286U - A kind of damping bearing testing stand - Google Patents

A kind of damping bearing testing stand Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209148286U
CN209148286U CN201920006854.9U CN201920006854U CN209148286U CN 209148286 U CN209148286 U CN 209148286U CN 201920006854 U CN201920006854 U CN 201920006854U CN 209148286 U CN209148286 U CN 209148286U
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static
point
loading
load
testing stand
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CN201920006854.9U
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Chinese (zh)
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陈婷
胥小强
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Suzhou Dongling Vibration Test Instrument Co Ltd
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Suzhou Dongling Vibration Test Instrument Co Ltd
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Abstract

This application provides a kind of damping bearing testing stands, the testing stand includes loading mechanism, to the dragging system for the test rotor offer power being installed on loading mechanism, the loading mechanism has at least one static loading point, at least one dynamically load point, at least one gravity compensation load(ing) point, the static loading point is connected with a static loading isolation mounting, the dynamically load point is connected with a dynamic excitation device, and the gravity compensation load(ing) point is connected with a gravity-compensated device.A kind of damping bearing testing stand of the application, this testing stand being capable of response characteristic of the test bearing under dynamic and static coupled load.In order to guarantee that the response of dynamic exciting can be measured well, and dynamic excitation power is enable to transmit well to bearing support structure by loading mechanism, many vibration isolation facilities, the isolation mounting including motor, pedestal, static loading and gravity compensation have also been devised in system.

Description

A kind of damping bearing testing stand
Technical field
This application involves mechanics experimental equipment field more particularly to a kind of dampings with dynamic and static coupling load function Bearing test-bed.
Background technique
Damping bearing testing stand is mainly used for carrying out experiment investigation to the characteristic performance of certain damping bearing, collects its key Operation data.The type test bearing be mainly characterized by can when reducing to a certain degree or decaying unit operation rotor to axis Hold the vibration force of support construction transmitting.
Summary of the invention
The application technical problems to be solved are to provide a kind of damping bearing test with dynamic and static coupling load function Platform.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, this application provides a kind of damping bearing testing stand, the testing stand includes Loading mechanism provides the dragging system of power to the test rotor being installed on loading mechanism, and the loading mechanism has extremely Few a static loading point, at least one dynamically load point, at least one gravity compensation load(ing) point, the static loading point with One static loading isolation mounting is connected, and the dynamically load point is connected with a dynamic excitation device, the gravity compensation Load(ing) point is connected with a gravity-compensated device.
Preferably, the testing stand further includes a portal frame, and the portal frame includes a crossbeam, the testing stand It further include the supporting mechanism on the downside of the crossbeam, the pedestal with supporting mechanism one, the loading mechanism passes through peace Bearing block mounted in thereon is arranged on the pedestal, and the dynamic excitation device is connected to the crossbeam by holder On, the output end of the dynamic excitation device is connected to the dynamically load point, under the static loading isolation mounting End is connected on the supporting mechanism, and the upper end of the static loading isolation mounting is connected to the static loading point, The upper end of the gravity-compensated device is connected on the crossbeam, and the lower end of the gravity-compensated device is connected to described Gravity compensation load(ing) point.
Preferably, there are two static loading point and two dynamically load points for loading mechanism tool, quiet described in two State load(ing) point is located at the lower part of the loading mechanism, and dynamically load point described in two is located at the upper of the loading mechanism Portion, two static loading isolation mountings being connect with static loading point and two dynamic excitation devices pair being connect with dynamically load point Claim oblique pull on the loading mechanism.
Preferably, the output end of the dynamic excitation device is connect by exciting screw rod with loading mechanism, dynamic excitation device And exciting screw rod and horizontal direction are in 45° angle.
Preferably, the static loading isolation mounting includes air spring, is fixed on the air spring upper end It is static load support base, the static load attachment base for being fixed on the air spring lower end, upper on the upside of the static load support base Connecting plate, the static load pedestal on the downside of the static load attachment base, the upper junction plate and the static load attachment base it Between be connected by multiple guide posts, be connected between the static load support base and the static load pedestal by multiple connecting rods It connects, multiple linear bearings is additionally provided on the static load support base, multiple guide posts are each passed through the linear axis It holds, and the guide post can be slided along the linear bearing, the static load Its lower side, which is also connected with, to be connected Plate, the lower connecting plate and the fixation wallboard are hinged, and the fixation wallboard is fixedly connected on the supporting mechanism On, the upper junction plate is hinged with the loading mechanism 2.
Preferably, the gravity-compensated device is a flexible connector, and the gravity-compensated device is located at two institutes Between the dynamic excitation device stated.
Preferably, multiple vibration isolation are provided on the downside of the supporting mechanism and between dragging system and the pedestal Device.
Preferably, the supporting mechanism surrounding is provided with multiple dampers, and the upper end of the damper is connected to institute On the side wall for the supporting mechanism stated, the lower end of the damper is connected to ground.
Preferably, the dragging system includes a motor, is provided with test bearing on the loading mechanism.
A kind of damping bearing testing stand of the application, this testing stand can test bearing under dynamic and static coupled load Response characteristic.In order to guarantee that the response of dynamic exciting can be measured well, and dynamic excitation power is enable to pass through load Mechanism is transmitted to bearing support structure well, and many vibration isolation facilities have also been devised in system, including motor, pedestal, static state add Carry the isolation mounting with gravity compensation.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the testing stand of the application;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the loading mechanism of the application;
Fig. 3 is the dynamic excitation device mounting structure schematic diagram of the application;
Fig. 4 is the mounting structure schematic diagram of the static loading isolation mounting of the application;
Fig. 5 is the gravity-compensated device scheme of installation of the application;
Fig. 6 is the bearing pedestal vibration insulation structure schematic diagram of the application;
Fig. 7 is the motor vibration insulation structure schematic diagram of the application,
Wherein: 1, dragging system;2, loading mechanism;3, dynamic excitation device;4, static loading isolation mounting;5, gravity compensation Device;6, isolation mounting;7, pedestal;8, portal frame;
21, rotor is tested;22, test bearing;23, static loading point;24, gravity compensation load(ing) point;25, dynamically load Point;81, holder;71, supporting mechanism;72, damper;73, fixed wallboard.
Specific embodiment
The application is described further in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments, so that those skilled in the art can be with It more fully understands the application and can be practiced, but illustrated embodiment is not as the restriction to the application.
As shown, this application provides a kind of damping bearing testing stand, the testing stand include loading mechanism 2, to The test rotor 21 being installed on loading mechanism 2 provides the dragging system 1 of power, and the loading mechanism 2 has at least one Static loading point 23, at least one dynamically load point 25, at least one gravity compensation load(ing) point 24, the static loading point 23 It is connected with a static loading isolation mounting 4, the dynamically load point 25 is connected with a dynamic excitation device 3, the weight Force compensating load(ing) point 24 is connected with a gravity-compensated device 5.The dragging system 2 includes a motor, the load machine Test bearing 12 is provided on structure 2.
The tool of loading mechanism 2 is there are two static loading point 23 and two dynamically load points 25, static state described in two Load(ing) point 23 is located at the lower part of the loading mechanism 2, and dynamically load point 25 described in two is located at the loading mechanism 2 Top, two static loading isolation mountings 4 being connect with static loading point 23 and two dynamics being connect with dynamically load point 25 3 symmetrical inclined of vibration excitor is pulled on the loading mechanism 2.
The output end of the dynamic excitation device 3 is connect by exciting screw rod with loading mechanism 2, dynamic excitation device 3 and sharp Vibration screw rod and horizontal direction are in 45° angle.The each power output of dynamic excitation device 3 size is adjusted, the conjunction of 360 ° of range internal force may be implemented At.
The static loading isolation mounting 4 includes air spring, the static load branch for being fixed on the air spring upper end Support seat, the static load attachment base for being fixed on the air spring lower end, the upper junction plate on the upside of the static load support base, Static load pedestal on the downside of the static load attachment base, by more between the upper junction plate and the static load attachment base A guide post is connected, and is connected between the static load support base and the static load pedestal by multiple connecting rods, described Multiple linear bearings are additionally provided on static load support base, multiple guide posts are each passed through the linear bearing, and described Guide post can be slided along the linear bearing, the static load Its lower side is also connected with a lower connecting plate, described Lower connecting plate and the fixation wallboard 73 are hinged, and the fixation wallboard 73 is fixedly connected with the supporting mechanism 71, institute The upper junction plate stated is hinged with the loading mechanism 2.When being inflated by air valve to air spring, relative to loading mechanism 2 This device generates a fixed pulling force, realizes static loading, while can also completely cut off dynamic excitation power to branch by air spring Vibration isolation is realized in the propagation of support mechanism 71;In system, linear bearing plays guiding role, limits torsion and the beat of whole device, Entire static loading isolation mounting 4 is set to keep good deformation.
The gravity-compensated device 5 is a flexible connector, and the gravity-compensated device 5 is moved positioned at described in two Between state vibration excitor 3.This flexible connector can reduce dynamic excitation power to portal frame in addition to weight compensating effect 8 propagation, plays vibration isolation.
The exciting force that dynamic excitation device 3 generates in order to prevent is propagated by portal frame 8 to basis and bearing pedestal 7, interference System carries out dynamic test.Multiple isolation mountings 6 are provided on the downside of the supporting mechanism 71, which selects lathe Parallels can effectively reduce pilot system due to being generated shaking by cross force.
71 surrounding of supporting mechanism is provided with multiple dampers 72, and the upper end of the damper 72 is connected to described Supporting mechanism 71 side wall on, the lower end of the damper 72 is connected to ground.The damper 72 is for controlling base 7 stability of frame, the bonding force that anti-locking system passes over when running lead to its beat.
It vibrates caused by motor operation and is propagated to testing stand pedestal 7 in order to prevent, interfere pickup system to dynamic exciting Response, between dragging system 1 and the pedestal 7 be provided with multiple isolation mountings 6, the isolation mounting 6 select rubber vibration isolation Device, isolation frequency 8-10Hz individually carry 200kg, and low frequency shaking is small, is able to bear certain offset loading force.
A kind of damping bearing testing stand of the application, this testing stand can test bearing under dynamic and static coupled load Response characteristic.In order to guarantee that the response of dynamic exciting can be measured well, and dynamic excitation power is enable to pass through load Mechanism 2 is transmitted to bearing support structure well, and many vibration isolation facilities have also been devised in system, including motor, pedestal, static state add Carry the isolation mounting with gravity compensation.
Embodiment described above is only the preferred embodiment lifted to absolutely prove the application, the protection model of the application It encloses without being limited thereto.Those skilled in the art made equivalent substitute or transformation on the basis of the application, in the application Protection scope within.The protection scope of the application is subject to claims.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of damping bearing testing stand, which is characterized in that the testing stand includes loading mechanism, to being installed on loading mechanism On test rotor provide power dragging system, the loading mechanism have at least one static loading point, at least one Dynamically load point, at least one gravity compensation load(ing) point,
The static loading point is connected with a static loading isolation mounting,
The dynamically load point is connected with a dynamic excitation device,
The gravity compensation load(ing) point is connected with a gravity-compensated device.
2. a kind of damping bearing testing stand as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the testing stand further includes a gantry Frame, the portal frame include a crossbeam, and the testing stand further includes the supporting mechanism and branch on the downside of the crossbeam The pedestal that support mechanism is wholely set, the loading mechanism are arranged on the pedestal by bearing block mounted thereto, The dynamic excitation device is connected on the crossbeam by holder, and the output end of the dynamic excitation device is connected to described Dynamically load point, the lower end of the static loading isolation mounting is connected on the supporting mechanism, and the static state adds The upper end of loading vibration isolation device is connected to the static loading point, and the upper end of the gravity-compensated device is connected to the cross Liang Shang, the lower end of the gravity-compensated device are connected to the gravity compensation load(ing) point.
3. a kind of damping bearing testing stand as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that there are two quiet for the loading mechanism tool State load(ing) point and two dynamically load points, static loading point described in two are located at the lower part of the loading mechanism, two institutes The dynamically load point stated is located at the top of the loading mechanism, two static loading isolation mountings connecting with static loading point And two dynamic excitation device symmetrical inclineds connecting with dynamically load point are pulled on the loading mechanism.
4. a kind of damping bearing testing stand as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the output end of the dynamic excitation device It is connect by exciting screw rod with loading mechanism, dynamic excitation device and exciting screw rod and horizontal direction are in 45° angle.
5. a kind of damping bearing testing stand as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the static loading isolation mounting packet It includes air spring, the static load support base for being fixed on the air spring upper end, be fixed on the quiet of the air spring lower end Carry attachment base, the upper junction plate on the upside of the static load support base, the static load bottom on the downside of the static load attachment base Seat, be connected between the upper junction plate and the static load attachment base by multiple guide posts, the static load support base and It is connected between the static load pedestal by multiple connecting rods, is additionally provided with multiple linear axis on the static load support base It holds, multiple guide posts are each passed through the linear bearing, and the guide post can be sliding along the linear bearing Dynamic, the static load Its lower side is also connected with a lower connecting plate, and the lower connecting plate and fixed wallboard are hinged, and described consolidates Determine wallboard to be fixedly connected on the supporting mechanism, the upper junction plate is hinged with the loading mechanism.
6. a kind of damping bearing testing stand as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the gravity-compensated device is a bullet Property connector, the gravity-compensated device be located at two described between dynamic excitation device.
7. a kind of damping bearing testing stand as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that on the downside of the supporting mechanism and drag Multiple isolation mountings are provided between dynamic system and the pedestal.
8. a kind of damping bearing testing stand as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the supporting mechanism surrounding is provided with Multiple dampers, the upper end of the damper are connected on the side wall of the supporting mechanism, the lower end of the damper It is connected to ground.
9. a kind of damping bearing testing stand as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the dragging system includes an electricity Machine is provided with test bearing on the loading mechanism.
CN201920006854.9U 2019-01-03 2019-01-03 A kind of damping bearing testing stand Active CN209148286U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920006854.9U CN209148286U (en) 2019-01-03 2019-01-03 A kind of damping bearing testing stand

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920006854.9U CN209148286U (en) 2019-01-03 2019-01-03 A kind of damping bearing testing stand

Publications (1)

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CN209148286U true CN209148286U (en) 2019-07-23

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CN201920006854.9U Active CN209148286U (en) 2019-01-03 2019-01-03 A kind of damping bearing testing stand

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111855175A (en) * 2020-07-15 2020-10-30 苏州东菱振动试验仪器有限公司 Damping test equipment and control system thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111855175A (en) * 2020-07-15 2020-10-30 苏州东菱振动试验仪器有限公司 Damping test equipment and control system thereof

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