CN209147613U - A kind of pressure Reduction Dryer with high efficiency drying function - Google Patents
A kind of pressure Reduction Dryer with high efficiency drying function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209147613U CN209147613U CN201821927999.4U CN201821927999U CN209147613U CN 209147613 U CN209147613 U CN 209147613U CN 201821927999 U CN201821927999 U CN 201821927999U CN 209147613 U CN209147613 U CN 209147613U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- drying box
- drying
- groups
- installs
- high efficiency
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of pressure Reduction Dryers with high efficiency drying function of medicinal material drying technical field, including drying box, the bottom of the drying box motor is installed by fixed frame, the top output port of the motor installs shaft, swingle is transversely mounted on the driven wheel of differential, two groups of cams are installed on the swingle, the center left and right sides inner wall of the drying box is respectively mounted fixed link, the adjacent surface of fixed link described in two groups is respectively mounted sliding block, be slidably installed U-shaped board between sliding block described in two groups, the inner cavity top of the drying box is equipped with infrared lamp, the pressure Reduction Dryer with high efficiency drying function, by will be vacuumized in drying box, under reduced pressure atmosphere, the boiling point of water reduces, it is easier to be evaporated to dryness, improve the drying efficiency of drying box, under the irradiation of infrared lamp, accelerate moisture evaporation speed Degree, makes medicinal material be more evenly distributed, and further increases the area of infrared lamp irradiation, accelerates the medicinal material drying time.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to medicinal material drying technical field, specially a kind of being dried under reduced pressure with high efficiency drying function
Machine.
Background technique
Being dried under reduced pressure is the method being dried after vacuumizing in closed container, and the method advantage is that temperature is lower, is produced
Quality pine easily crushes.In addition, reduce adverse effect of the air to product, to guaranteeing that product quality has the certain significance.It is especially suitable
Together in the medicinal material containing thermo-responsive composition, can reduce high temperature drying destruction caused by the pharmacological property of medicinal material, prevent in medicinal material at
Divide and vapor away, improves the quality of medicinal material, pressure Reduction Dryer traditional at present, rate of drying unobvious to the drying effect of medicinal material
It is relatively slow, to the uneven of medicinal material drying, for this purpose, it is proposed that a kind of pressure Reduction Dryer with high efficiency drying function.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of pressure Reduction Dryers with high efficiency drying function, to solve above-mentioned back
The problem of being proposed in scape technology.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of decompression with high efficiency drying function
Motor is installed by fixed frame in the bottom of drying machine, including drying box, drying box, and the top output port of motor installs shaft, and
The inner cavity of drying box is extended at the top of shaft and drive bevel gear is installed, driven wheel of differential is engaged at the top of drive bevel gear,
Swingle is transversely mounted on driven wheel of differential, and the both ends of swingle pass through bearing and are fixed in the left and right sides of drying box
Wall installs two groups of cams on swingle, and two groups of cams are symmetrical arranged by central axes of driven wheel of differential, the interior bottom of chamber of drying box
Portion is transversely mounted heat-conducting plate, and the intracavity bottom of heat-conducting plate and drying box forms closed heating chamber, installation heating in heating chamber
Pipe, the bottom right side of drying box installs heater, and heating tube and heater are electrically connected, in the center left and right sides of drying box
Wall is respectively mounted fixed link, and the adjacent surface of two groups of fixed links is respectively mounted sliding block, and be slidably installed U-shaped board, and U-shaped board between two groups of sliding blocks
The left and right sides offer the sliding slot to match with sliding block, and the top and bottom of sliding block pass through the top of spring and sliding slot respectively
Portion is connected with bottom, and inner wall vertically installs partition, and the left and right of two groups of partitions and drying box at left and right sides of the top of drying box
Two sides are respectively formed air-out passage, and the inner cavity top of drying box is equipped with infrared lamp, and the front and rear sides difference of infrared lamp
It is fixed on the front and rear sides inner wall of drying box, is respectively mounted vacuum tube at left and right sides of the top of drying box, and on two groups of vacuum tubes
Equipped with solenoid valve, two groups of vacuum tubes are all connected with the inlet end of vacuum pump far from one end of drying box, and the bottom of vacuum pump passes through
Fixed frame is fixed on the top of drying box, and condenser pipe is respectively mounted on two groups of vacuum tubes, and the left side of drying box passes through hinge hinged casing
Door, motor, infrared lamp and heater pass through switch and connect with external power supply.
Preferably, the inside circumferential side frame of chamber door installs sealing strip, and chamber door is equipped with observation glass.
Preferably, drying box top inner wall install water-absorbing sponge pad, and absorb sponge with a thickness of 2cm.
Preferably, the length of partition is 2/3rds of drying box height, and offers on partition and match with fixed link
Through-hole.
Preferably, drying box includes cold-reduced sheet, and cold-reduced sheet outer wall installs insulation board, and the outer wall of insulation board installs stainless steel
Plate.
Preferably, condenser pipe is set in the outer wall of vacuum tube, and the top and bottom of vacuum tube offer water inlet respectively
And water outlet.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that
1, pressure Reduction Dryer with high efficiency drying function, by will be vacuumized in drying box, in reduced pressure atmosphere
Under, the boiling point of water reduces, it is easier to and it is evaporated to dryness, improves the drying efficiency of drying box, under the irradiation of infrared lamp,
So that medicinal material internal temperature is higher than surface temperature, the direction of motion of medicinal material internal water molecule is identical with thermokinetics direction, accelerates
Water evaporation rate, while starting motor, so that drive bevel gear is driven driven wheel of differential rotation, makes swingle rotation band moving cam
Rotation, so that U-shaped board be enable to teetertotter, enables the medicinal material in U-shaped board to stir, medicinal material is made to be more evenly distributed, further
The area of infrared lamp irradiation is improved, the medicinal material drying time is accelerated.
2, by starting heater, increase heating tube temperature, and then increase the temperature in drying box, according to drying
The characteristic of medicinal material can further improve dry efficiency by temperature control in reasonable range, and rate of drying is fast, and
It can guarantee that the pharmacological property of medicinal material will not be damaged, be conducive to the quality for improving medicinal material.
Detailed description of the invention
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the portion the utility model A schematic enlarged-scale view；
Fig. 3 is the utility model drying box structure sectional view.
In figure: 1, drying box；101, cold-reduced sheet；102, insulation board；103, stainless steel plate；2, motor；3, drive bevel gear；
4, driven wheel of differential；5, swingle；6, cam；7, heat-conducting plate；8, heating chamber；9, heating tube；10, heater；11, fixed link；
12, sliding block；13, U-shaped board；14, sliding slot；15, spring；16, partition；17, infrared lamp；18, vacuum tube；19, solenoid valve；
20, vacuum pump；21, condenser pipe；22, air-out passage；23, chamber door；24, water-absorbing sponge pad；25, glass is observed；26, sealing strip.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Fig. 1-3 is please referred to, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of being dried under reduced pressure with high efficiency drying function
Motor 2 is installed by fixed frame in the bottom of machine, including drying box 1, drying box 1, and the top output port of motor 2 installs shaft, and
The inner cavity of drying box 1 is extended at the top of shaft and drive bevel gear 3 is installed, and the top of drive bevel gear 3 is engaged from mantle tooth
4 are taken turns, is transversely mounted swingle 5 on driven wheel of differential 4, and the both ends of swingle 5 pass through the left and right that bearing is fixed on drying box 1
Two sides inner wall installs two groups of cams 6 on swingle 5, and two groups of cams 6 are symmetrical arranged with driven wheel of differential 4 for central axes, dry
The intracavity bottom of case 1 is transversely mounted heat-conducting plate 7, and the heat of heating tube 9 can be quickly oriented to the top inner cavity of drying box 1,
And the intracavity bottom of heat-conducting plate 7 and drying box 1 forms closed heating chamber 8, installs heating tube 9 in heating chamber 8, drying box 1
Bottom right side installs heater 10, and heating tube 9 and heater 10 are electrically connected, and the center left and right sides inner wall of drying box 1 is equal
Fixed link 11 is installed, the adjacent surface of two groups of fixed links 11 is respectively mounted sliding block 12, and be slidably installed U-shaped board 13 between two groups of sliding blocks 12,
And the left and right sides of U-shaped board 13 offers the sliding slot 14 to match with sliding block 12, and the top and bottom of sliding block 12 lead to respectively
It crosses spring 15 to connect with the top and bottom of sliding slot 14, while U-shaped board 13 slides up and down, sliding block 12 not only has sliding
Function, additionally it is possible to U-shaped board 13 be limited, inner wall vertically installs partition 16, and two groups at left and right sides of the top of drying box 1
The left and right sides of partition 16 and drying box 1 is respectively formed air-out passage 22, and the inner cavity top of drying box 1 is equipped with infrared lamp 17,
And the front and rear sides of infrared lamp 17 are separately fixed at the front and rear sides inner wall of drying box 1, the top left and right sides of drying box 1
It is respectively mounted vacuum tube 18, and is equipped with solenoid valve 19 on two groups of vacuum tubes 18, the two groups of one end of vacuum tube 18 far from drying box 1 are equal
The inlet end of vacuum pump 20 is connected, and the bottom of vacuum pump 20 is fixed on the top of drying box 1, two groups of vacuum tubes by fixed frame
Condenser pipe 21 is respectively mounted on 18, the left side of drying box 1 passes through the hinged chamber door 23 of hinge, motor 2, infrared lamp 17 and heater
10 are connect by switch with external power supply.
Wherein, chamber door 23 inside circumferential side frame install sealing strip 26, when closing chamber door 23, can by drying box 1 into
Row sealing forms a closed space, and chamber door 23 is equipped with observation glass 25, convenient to be able to observe that medicine when dry
Material；
The top inner wall of drying box 1 installs water-absorbing sponge pad 24, and absorb sponge 24 with a thickness of 2cm, when starting is heated
Device 10 increases 9 temperature of heating tube, increases the temperature in drying box 1, and control within a reasonable temperature range, avoids high temperature,
It is easy to cause 1 top inner wall of drying box to generate water droplet, is conducive to absorb water droplet by absorbing sponge 24, prevents water droplet from falling pair
Medicinal material causes to soak again；
The length of partition 16 is that 2/3rds of 1 height of drying box make air edge when extracting the air in drying box 1
Air-out passage 22 flow, prevent air-flow from tiny medicinal material being caused to be scattered greatly, and offer on partition 16 and 11 phase of fixed link
The through-hole matched；
Drying box 1 includes cold-reduced sheet 101, has good heat resistance, will not generate harmful smell, outside cold-reduced sheet 101
Wall installs insulation board 102, improves the heat insulating ability of drying box 1, and the outer wall of insulation board 102 installs stainless steel plate 103, prevents drying box
1 gets rusty；
Condenser pipe 21 is set in the outer wall of vacuum tube 18, and the top and bottom of vacuum tube 18 offer respectively water inlet and
Water outlet can reduce the air themperature of extraction by condenser pipe 21, prevent high temperature from damaging to vacuum pump 20.
Working principle: in use, dry medicinal material will be needed to be put into U-shaped board 13, chamber door 23 is closed, 1 shape of drying box is made
At a closed container, solenoid valve 19 is opened, starts vacuum pump 20, will be vacuumized in drying box 1 by vacuum tube 18,
Under reduced pressure atmosphere, the boiling point of water is reduced, it is easier to is evaporated to dryness, be improved the drying efficiency of drying box 1, then by opening
It closes and opens infrared lamp 17, be irradiated infrared lamp 17 to medicinal material, so that medicinal material internal temperature is higher than surface temperature,
The direction of motion of medicinal material internal water molecule is identical with thermokinetics direction, accelerates water evaporation rate, then starts motor 2, makes
Drive bevel gear 3 drives driven wheel of differential 4 to rotate, and rotates swingle 5, rotates cam 6, to enable in U-shaped board 13
Lower shaking, enables the medicinal material in U-shaped board 13 to stir, and when needing to accelerate the drying time of medicinal material, starts heater 10, makes to add
9 temperature of heat pipe increases, and increases the temperature in drying box 1, and control within a reasonable temperature range, prevents from making the pharmacological property of medicinal material
At destruction, be conducive to the drying for accelerating medicinal material, after drying, open chamber door 23, take out medicinal material.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art,
It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired
Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of pressure Reduction Dryer with high efficiency drying function, including drying box (1), it is characterised in that: the drying box (1)
Bottom pass through fixed frame installation motor (2), the top output port of the motor (2) installs shaft, and the top of shaft extends
To drying box (1) inner cavity and install drive bevel gear (3), driven wheel of differential is engaged at the top of the drive bevel gear (3)
(4), be transversely mounted swingle (5) on the driven wheel of differential (4), and the both ends of swingle (5) pass through bearing be fixed on it is dry
The left and right sides inner wall of dry case (1), installs two groups of cams (6) on the swingle (5), and two groups of cams (6) are with from mantle tooth
Take turns (4) for central axes be symmetrical arranged, the intracavity bottom of the drying box (1) is transversely mounted heat-conducting plate (7), and heat-conducting plate (7) with
The intracavity bottom of drying box (1) is formed closed heating chamber (8), installs heating tube (9) in the heating chamber (8), the drying
The bottom right side of case (1) installs heater (10), and heating tube (9) and heater (10) are electrically connected, the drying box (1)
Central left and right sides inner wall is respectively mounted fixed link (11), and the adjacent surface of fixed link described in two groups (11) is respectively mounted sliding block (12), and two
It is slidably installed U-shaped board (13) between the group sliding block (12), and the left and right sides of U-shaped board (13) offers and sliding block (12) phase
Matched sliding slot (14), and the top and bottom of sliding block (12) pass through connect at the top and bottom of spring (15) and sliding slot (14) respectively
It connects, inner wall vertically installs partition (16) at left and right sides of the top of the drying box (1), and two groups of partitions (16) and drying box
(1) it being respectively formed at left and right sides of air-out passage (22), the inner cavity top of the drying box (1) is equipped with infrared lamp (17), and
The front and rear sides of infrared lamp (17) are separately fixed at the front and rear sides inner wall of drying box (1), the top of the drying box (1)
The left and right sides is respectively mounted vacuum tube (18), and is equipped with solenoid valve (19), vacuum tube described in two groups on two groups of vacuum tubes (18)
(18) one end far from drying box (1) is all connected with the inlet end of vacuum pump (20), and the bottom of vacuum pump (20) passes through fixed frame
It is fixed on the top of drying box (1), is respectively mounted on vacuum tube described in two groups (18) condenser pipe (21), a left side for the drying box (1)
Side by the hinged chamber door of hinge (23), the motor (2), infrared lamp (17) and heater (10) by switch with it is external
Power supply connection.
2. a kind of pressure Reduction Dryer with high efficiency drying function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the chamber door
(23) inside circumferential side frame installs sealing strip (26), and chamber door (23) is equipped with observation glass (25).
3. a kind of pressure Reduction Dryer with high efficiency drying function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the drying
The top inner wall of case (1) installs water-absorbing sponge pad (24), and water-absorbing sponge pad (24) with a thickness of 2cm.
4. a kind of pressure Reduction Dryer with high efficiency drying function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the partition
(16) length is 2/3rds of drying box (1) height, and offers on partition (16) and lead to what fixed link (11) matched
Hole.
5. a kind of pressure Reduction Dryer with high efficiency drying function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the drying
Case (1) includes cold-reduced sheet (101), and cold-reduced sheet (101) outer wall installs insulation board (102), the outer wall of the insulation board (102)
It installs stainless steel plate (103).
6. a kind of pressure Reduction Dryer with high efficiency drying function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the condensation
Pipe (21) is set in the outer wall of vacuum tube (18), and the top and bottom of vacuum tube (18) offer water inlet and water outlet respectively
Mouthful.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821927999.4U CN209147613U (en) | 2018-11-22 | 2018-11-22 | A kind of pressure Reduction Dryer with high efficiency drying function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821927999.4U CN209147613U (en) | 2018-11-22 | 2018-11-22 | A kind of pressure Reduction Dryer with high efficiency drying function |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209147613U true CN209147613U (en) | 2019-07-23 |
Family
ID=67286921
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821927999.4U Active CN209147613U (en) | 2018-11-22 | 2018-11-22 | A kind of pressure Reduction Dryer with high efficiency drying function |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209147613U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112629189A (en) * | 2021-01-13 | 2021-04-09 | 隆正全 | Traditional Chinese medicinal material processing equipment and processing technology |
-
2018
- 2018-11-22 CN CN201821927999.4U patent/CN209147613U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112629189A (en) * | 2021-01-13 | 2021-04-09 | 隆正全 | Traditional Chinese medicinal material processing equipment and processing technology |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN207849969U (en) | A kind of efficient Chinese medicine vacuum drying chamber | |
| CN209230196U (en) | A kind of tea aroma raising drying unit | |
| CN208832914U (en) | A kind of heated-air circulation oven | |
| CN209147613U (en) | A kind of pressure Reduction Dryer with high efficiency drying function | |
| CN209694035U (en) | A kind of baking oven for novel tobacco | |
| CN108362102A (en) | A kind of fruit dehydrator with energy saving rotation function | |
| CN109442901A (en) | A kind of pressure Reduction Dryer with high efficiency drying function | |
| CN219995752U (en) | Tobacco burst bead heat pump circulation drying equipment | |
| CN212481884U (en) | Circuit board drying equipment | |
| CN208161083U (en) | A kind of vacuum freeze drier preparing powder pesticide | |
| CN211120281U (en) | A vacuum drying machine for chinese-medicinal material processing | |
| CN208238455U (en) | A kind of production di-oxalate lithium borate bipyramid rotary vacuum dryer | |
| CN212457694U (en) | Automatic dehumidifying air hot air circulating oven | |
| CN211379482U (en) | Tea aroma raising device | |
| CN209744909U (en) | Rice seed drying device | |
| CN206160643U (en) | Seed dryer | |
| CN207907637U (en) | One kind being efficiently heated evenly formula electric drying oven with forced convection | |
| CN208720719U (en) | A kind of constant temperature cloth drying machine | |
| CN215337495U (en) | Antibacterial rapid drying and purifying device | |
| CN218973109U (en) | High temperature heat pump dryer | |
| CN219776136U (en) | But solvent recycle's vacuum drying oven | |
| CN220624800U (en) | Energy-saving drying equipment | |
| CN220707970U (en) | Circulating vanadium nitrogen alloy desiccator | |
| CN108955126A (en) | Drying box is used in a kind of production of bioactive substance | |
| CN114440596B (en) | Drying method and equipment suitable for citrus grandis |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |