CN209144634U - A kind of steel construction Simple bridge having compared with high bearing capacity - Google Patents
A kind of steel construction Simple bridge having compared with high bearing capacity Download PDFInfo
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- CN209144634U CN209144634U CN201821784887.8U CN201821784887U CN209144634U CN 209144634 U CN209144634 U CN 209144634U CN 201821784887 U CN201821784887 U CN 201821784887U CN 209144634 U CN209144634 U CN 209144634U
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- bridge
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- corrugated plating
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Abstract
A kind of steel construction Simple bridge having compared with high bearing capacity, belongs to bridge construction technology field, uses for fast construction.Its technical solution is: bridge pier is the steel column structure for vertically squeezing into ground, stringer is formed steel construction, the both ends of stringer are erected on the bridge pier at both ends, stringer bottom surface is with bridge pier top surface by being bolted, or to be welded to connect, floorings by steel corrugated plating and plane steel plate group at, steel corrugated plating is connected to below plane steel plate, the upper surface of steel corrugated plating is that rivet welding is connect with plane steel plate, it is connected by bolt with the fashioned iron of stringer below steel corrugated plating, the wave crest of steel corrugated plating and the direction of trough and the length direction of stringer are vertical.The bridge pier, stringer, floorings of the utility model take dismountable connection, are convenient for urgent fast construction;Floorings use the composite structure of steel corrugated plating and plane wave, light-weight, non-deformability is strong, when bridge floor is by big weight vehicle will not deformation occurs, be particularly conducive to play a significant role in rescue and relief work.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of Simple bridges of steel construction, belong to bridge construction technology field.
Background technique
Bridge is important means of transportation, and not only the traffic main arteries such as highway, railway need to build the bridge of various large sizes,
Vast rural area dense waterway net region also has various Simple bridges, for people's trip.And earthquake, flood, mudstone is occurring
When the disasters such as stream, fast construction Simple bridge is also especially needed, for rescue and relief work use.Currently, numerous in city and rural area
Simple bridge be Reinforced Concrete Bridge mostly, major defect is that the construction time is long, is unable to rapid construction, therefore reinforcing bar is mixed
Solidifying soil bridge is not suitable for building in rescue and relief work.The Simple bridge of steel structure assembling can in Emergency time fast construction, but
It is its bridge floor using general steel plate, since the weight of steel plate is larger, for rapid construction and in view of the load-bearing energy of bridge
Power, bridge floor cannot use too thick steel plate, and general steel plate bending resistance is poor, and when vehicle passes through, bridge floor is easily bent deformation,
But also steel construction Simple bridge is built by severely restricts.
Corrugated steel is a kind of novel construction material, and the ductility of corrugated steel itself is good, and non-deformability is strong, simultaneously
Be quickly and expediently installed, save the duration, also have many advantages, such as it is at low cost, be conducive to it is environmentally friendly, therefore in the construction of steel construction Simple bridge
In can use, to play the advantage that steel corrugated plating is light-weight, non-deformability is strong, strong technology branch is provided for rescue and relief work
It holds.
Utility model content
The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a kind of steel construction Simple bridge having compared with high bearing capacity,
This steel construction Simple bridge, which can be assembled quickly, to be built, and can be carried heavier vehicle, is unlikely to deform damage, can also be quickly
Construction, plays a significant role when taking precautions against natural calamities, mitigation, meeting an urgent need, speedily carry out rescue work.
The technical solution for solving above-mentioned technical problem is:
A kind of steel construction Simple bridge having compared with high bearing capacity, it includes bridge pier, stringer, floorings, and bridge pier is steel column
Structure, bridge pier are located at the both ends of bridge, and bridge pier vertically squeezes into ground, or is embedded in foundation pit, and stringer is formed steel construction, stringer
Both ends are erected on the bridge pier at both ends, stringer bottom surface and bridge pier top surface by reservation member by being bolted, or to be welded to connect,
Floorings are laid on stringer, and floorings are by steel corrugated plating and plane steel plate group at steel corrugated plating is connected under plane steel plate
Face, the upper surface of steel corrugated plating are that rivet welding is connect with plane steel plate, are connected by bolt with the fashioned iron of stringer below steel corrugated plating
It connects, the wave crest of steel corrugated plating and the direction of trough and the length direction of stringer are vertical.
The above-mentioned steel construction Simple bridge having compared with high bearing capacity, the bridge pier have 2-3 at the both ends of bridge respectively, 2-
3 bridge piers are transversely arranged, corresponding to have 2-3 stringer to be erected on bridge pier in parallel, laterally set up floorings on adjacent stringer.
The above-mentioned steel construction Simple bridge having compared with high bearing capacity, the bridge pier have on the length direction of bridge it is multiple,
Stringer is set up on adjacent bridge pier respectively, is laid with floorings on stringer.
The above-mentioned steel construction Simple bridge having compared with high bearing capacity is filled out in the ripple gap of the steel corrugated plating of the floorings
Water-filling cement mortar or foamed material.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
The bridge pier, stringer, floorings of the utility model can take dismountable connection, and fast and easy dismounting is convenient for
In emergency circumstances carry out fast construction;Floorings use the composite structure of steel corrugated plating and plane wave, can play steel corrugated plating
Advantage light-weight, non-deformability is strong enables bridge floor will not deformation occurs when heavy weight vehicle passes through.
The utility model is simple and reasonable, light-weight, non-deformability is strong, be quickly and expediently installed, the construction time is short, can
It is built with quick assembling, heavier vehicle can be carried, be unlikely to deform damage, be particularly conducive to taking precautions against natural calamities, mitigation, meeting an urgent need, robbing
It plays a significant role when dangerous.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the side view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of floorings.
It is marked in figure as follows: bridge pier 1, stringer 2, floorings 3, steel corrugated plating 4, plane steel plate 5, bolt 6.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is made of bridge pier 1, stringer 2, floorings 3.
It is shown in figure, bridge pier 1 is steel column structure, and bridge pier 1 is located at the both ends of bridge, and bridge pier 1 vertically squeezes into ground.Bridge pier 1
Steel column structure can use fashioned iron or steel plate welding production, directly squeeze into ground at the construction field (site), or be put into foundation pit and fill out
It buries, be poured.Bridge pier 1 can also use reinforced concrete structure, can transport site operation after factory makes, if when
Between allow, can also pour at the scene.It, can also be using the bridge pier of damage bridge, to adapt to emergency in rescue and relief work.
It is shown in figure, stringer 2 is formed steel construction, is made by I-steel, channel steel, angle steel, or be welded as case using steel plate
Body, it is ensured that have enough intensity.The both ends of stringer 2 are erected on the bridge pier 1 at both ends, and 2 bottom surface of stringer passes through with 1 top surface of bridge pier
Reservation member is by being bolted, or to be welded to connect.
It is shown in figure, floorings 3 are laid on stringer 2, are walked for vehicle and pedestrian.Floorings 3 are by 4 He of steel corrugated plating
Plane steel plate 5 forms, and steel corrugated plating 4 is connected to below plane steel plate 5, the wave crest of steel corrugated plating 4 and the direction of trough and vertical
The length direction of beam 2 is vertical, and the upper surface of steel corrugated plating 4 is that rivet welding is connect with plane steel plate 5, passes through spiral shell below steel corrugated plating 4
Bolt is connected with the fashioned iron of stringer 2, is easily installed and dismantles.Screw hole on steel corrugated plating 4 and stringer 2 can be bored before erection
Hole is accelerated construction progress with facilitating in-site installation to operate.
It is shown in figure, floorings 3 are placed on stringer 2, and the compressive resistance deformability of floorings 3 in the longitudinal direction is by indulging
Beam 2 undertakes.And since the wave crest of the steel corrugated plating 4 of floorings 3 and the direction of trough are vertical with the length direction of stringer 2, bridge floor
Plate 3 is then undertaken by the wave crest of steel corrugated plating 4, trough structure in lateral compressive resistance deformability, therefore is greatly strengthened bridge floor
The whole non-deformability of plate 3, increases the bearing capacity of bridge.
It is shown in figure, filling concrete mortar or foamed material in the ripple gap of the steel corrugated plating 4 of floorings 3.Filling
Cement mortar can increase the compression strength of floorings 3, while can also reduce noise when driving;Filling-foam material can be with
Reduce noise when driving.
It is shown in figure, the width of bridge can change, and relatively narrow bridge uses two, every end bridge pier 1, divide on two bridge piers 1
Not Jia She two stringers 2, one piece of floorings 3 is laid on two stringers 2.The wider every end of bridge uses three bridge piers 1, three bridges
Pier 1 is transversely arranged, corresponding to be erected on bridge pier 1 in parallel there are three stringer 2, and two pieces of floorings are laterally set up on three stringers 2
3。
It is shown in figure, in order to increase the length of bridge, multiple bridge piers 1 can be set on the length direction of bridge, it is adjacent
Bridge pier 1 on set up stringer 2 respectively, floorings 3 are laid on stringer 2.
The embodiments of the present invention are as follows:
The height of bridge pier 1 is 2000mm, width 600mm;
Stringer 2 uses I-steel, and it is highly 294mm that the width of I-steel, which is 200mm,;
The specification of the steel corrugated plating 4 of floorings 3 is pitch of waves 200mm, depth of convolution 55mm, thickness 7mm;
The plane steel plate 5 of floorings 3 with a thickness of 12mm, length 3000mm, width 1200mm.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of steel construction Simple bridge having compared with high bearing capacity, it is characterised in that: it includes bridge pier (1), stringer (2), bridge
Panel (3), bridge pier (1) are steel column structure, and bridge pier (1) is located at the both ends of bridge, and bridge pier (1) vertically squeezes into ground, or is embedded in
In foundation pit, stringer (2) is formed steel construction, and the both ends of stringer (2) are erected on the bridge pier (1) at both ends, stringer (2) bottom surface and bridge pier
(1) top surface is by reservation member by being bolted, or to be welded to connect, floorings (3) are laid on stringer (2), floorings (3)
It is made of steel corrugated plating (4) and plane steel plate (5), steel corrugated plating (4) is connected to below plane steel plate (5), steel corrugated plating (4)
The upper surface of with plane steel plate (5) be rivet welding connect, below steel corrugated plating (4) pass through bolt (6) be connected with the fashioned iron of stringer (2)
It connects, the wave crest of steel corrugated plating (4) and the direction of trough are vertical with the length direction of stringer (2).
2. the steel construction Simple bridge according to claim 1 having compared with high bearing capacity, it is characterised in that: the bridge pier
(1) there are 2-3 respectively at the both ends of bridge, 2-3 bridge pier (1) is transversely arranged, corresponding to have 2-3 stringer (2) to set up in parallel
On bridge pier (1), floorings (3) are laterally laid on adjacent stringer (2).
3. the steel construction Simple bridge according to claim 2 having compared with high bearing capacity, it is characterised in that: the bridge pier
(1) have on the length direction of bridge and set up stringer (2) on multiple, adjacent bridge piers (1) respectively, stringer is laid with bridge floor on (2)
Plate (3).
4. the steel construction Simple bridge according to claim 1 having compared with high bearing capacity, it is characterised in that: the floorings
(3) filling concrete mortar or foamed material in the ripple gap of steel corrugated plating (4).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201821784887.8U CN209144634U (en) | 2018-10-31 | 2018-10-31 | A kind of steel construction Simple bridge having compared with high bearing capacity |
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CN201821784887.8U CN209144634U (en) | 2018-10-31 | 2018-10-31 | A kind of steel construction Simple bridge having compared with high bearing capacity |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114182599A (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2022-03-15 | 太原理工大学 | Platform plate and assembled heavy platform |
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2018
- 2018-10-31 CN CN201821784887.8U patent/CN209144634U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114182599A (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2022-03-15 | 太原理工大学 | Platform plate and assembled heavy platform |
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