CN209138086U - A kind of energy conservation and environmental protection family domestic sewage processing reuse means - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of energy conservation and environmental protection family domestic sewages to handle reuse means, including pulp water separator box and the chamber door for being hinged on pulp water separator box one end, pulp water separator box upper end is equipped with water inlet pipe, pulp water separator box lower surface offers discharge outlet, filter plate is installed in the discharge outlet, the sewage that water inlet pipe is discharged into pulp water separator box is filtered by filter plate, filtered residue stays on filter plate, and sewage is then discharged from discharge outlet.Beneficial effect is: a kind of energy conservation and environmental protection family domestic sewage processing reuse means described in the utility model, which can be realized, automatically discharges the impurity accumulated on filter plate, the problem of not only solving accumulation of impurities blocking filter plate, and without the impurity on artificial periodic cleaning filter plate, time saving and energy saving, practicability is good.

Description

A kind of energy conservation and environmental protection family domestic sewage processing reuse means

Technical field

The utility model relates to family domestic sewage process fields, and in particular at a kind of energy conservation and environmental protection family domestic sewage Manage reuse means.

Background technique

Currently, be usually to install filter screen additional in cesspool or blow-off line, drainage outlet for the processing of family domestic sewage, The contaminant filter in sewage is got off by filter screen, avoids impurity blocking blow-off line initiation blowdown unsmooth, the sewage treatment Although method is simple, needs manually periodically fall the impurity treatment filtered down on filter screen, and otherwise impurity can block Strainer.However, in daily life, people are difficult to accomplish the diligent impurity handled on filter screen, often since sewage impurity is messy The impurity on filter screen can be just cleared up after often there is filter screen blocking, it is not very practical.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is that solve the above-mentioned problems and provides a kind of energy conservation and environmental protection family domestic sewage Reuse means is handled, to need on artificial periodic cleaning filter screen when solving traditional filter screen filtration impurity in the prior art Impurity, time-consuming and laborious, manual cleaning is difficult to be received readily by people, it is not very practical the problems such as.It is provided by the utility model Preferred technical solution, which can be realized, in many technical solutions automatically discharges the impurity accumulated on filter screen, not only solves Accumulation of impurities blocks the problem of filter screen, and without the impurity on artificial periodic cleaning filter screen, time saving and energy saving, practicability The technical effects such as good, elaboration as detailed below.

To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme:

A kind of energy conservation and environmental protection family domestic sewage provided by the utility model handles reuse means, including pulp water separator box With the chamber door for being hinged on pulp water separator box one end, pulp water separator box upper end is equipped with water inlet pipe, under the pulp water separator box Surface offers discharge outlet, is equipped with filter plate in the discharge outlet, and water inlet pipe is discharged into pulp water separator box by filter plate Sewage be filtered, filtered residue stays on filter plate, and sewage then from discharge outlet be discharged；

The pulp water separator box is internally provided with the work chamber being connected to discharge outlet, chamber door and water inlet pipe, the work The pressurizing unit for squeezing the residue that filter plate gets off is installed, after chamber door is opened, which will compress in chamber Residue afterwards releases work chamber；It is equipped on the pulp water separator box for the battery case for pressurizing unit work power supply.

As the significant design of this case, the pressurizing unit includes upper and lower two pieces of pressing plates being arranged symmetrically, and this two pieces Pressing plate is closely slidably connected with work chamber inner wall；

Multiple mounting blocks are fixedly installed in upper and lower two pressure plates on that one side far from chamber door, are consolidated on each mounting blocks Dingan County is equipped with a gear, and multiple gears on the same pressing plate are fixedly connected by a wheel shaft, in upper and lower two pressure plates Gear intermeshing connection；

Described wheel shaft one end is also fixedly connected with decelerating motor, drives wheel shaft rotation by decelerating motor, wheel shaft rotates band Moving gear rotation, gear rotation drives mounting blocks and pressing plate to rotate around wheel shaft, wherein two decelerating motors are fixedly connected as up and down One；

Upper and lower two wheel shafts rolling is mounted on multiple pedestals, and each pedestal side is fixedly installed with axle bed；The slag Water separating tank inner horizontal is fixedly installed with multiple Electrohydraulic push rods, and the push rod cup of each Electrohydraulic push rod is inserted into an axle bed simultaneously It is fixedly connected with axle bed, pushes axle bed, wheel shaft, gear, pressing plate to move horizontally by Electrohydraulic push rod.

As the optimization design of this case, the displacement sensor being in contact with work chamber inner wall is installed on the axle bed, When axle bed moves horizontally, displacement sensor is able to detect that the displacement of axle bed；

The slave computer being electrically connected with displacement sensor and upper with the next mechatronics is installed on the pulp water separator box Position machine；

The chamber door and pulp water separator box upper end are hinged, and lower end is then connected by electromagnetic actuation, the pulp water separator box On be also equipped with electro-magnetic circuit breaker with electromagnet, the next mechatronics, the data that slave computer detects displacement sensor are believed Pass to host computer after breath processing, host computer gives slave computer to send corresponding control instruction according to data information, slave computer according to Instruction control electro-magnetic circuit breaker is switched off or on the circuit connection of electromagnet, to control door opening or closing.

As the optimization design of this case, the inner wall of one end in the work chamber far from chamber door is arc inner wall, works as electricity When liquid push rod stroke is zero, platen edge is close to arc inner wall rotation.

As the optimization design of this case, the pressing plate outer is fixedly installed with sealing strip, and pressing plate and work chamber's inner wall are logical Cross sealing strip sealed connection.

As the optimization design of this case, the upper surface of the filter plate is flushed with work chamber bottom surface.

Using above technical scheme, in use process, sewage is after water inlet pipe enters work chamber, and impurity is by filter plate mistake Filter is got off, at this point, starting Electrohydraulic push rod pushes pressing plate close to chamber door, pressing plate movement pushes the impurity on filter plate simultaneously together Impurity is compressed by chamber door inner wall, after compression, control decelerating motor rotation drives wheel shaft and gear rotation, gear Rotation band dynamic pressure plate and mounting blocks are rotated around wheel shaft, until pressing plate is horizontal, is then controlled Electrohydraulic push rod band dynamic pressure plate and are returned, to electricity When liquid push rod stroke reverts to zero, pressing plate one end is also just contacted with arc inner wall, is driven at this point, controlling decelerating motor rotation again Wheel shaft and gear rotation make platen edge be close to arc inner wall and rotate from horizontal position to vertical position, and two pressing plates are closed into One piece of vertical plate body, and then control Electrohydraulic push rod push pressing plate mobile to chamber door, continue to compress impurity, as impurity is more long-pending More, the volume for compressing impurity is also increasing, and pressing plate can be also smaller and smaller to the mobile maximum displacement of chamber door, when displacement passes When sensor detects that pressing plate is less than preset standard value in host computer to the mobile displacement of chamber door, host computer sends to slave computer and controls System instruction, slave computer act the circuit connection of tripping magnet according to instruction control electro-magnetic circuit breaker, and chamber door is opened, at this point, Electrohydraulic push rod pushes pressing plate compression impurity can be released pulp water separator box again, and later, Electrohydraulic push rod band dynamic pressure plate returns to original position, Electromagnet is also re-energised and is closed chamber door, then can continue to compress impurity, loop back and forth like this, and guarantees that impurity will not be in slag Aggregation blocking filter plate in water separating tank, and the trouble of the impurity in manual cleaning pulp water separator box is also eliminated, after compression Impurity can do waste material, it is small in size, be not take up kitchen space, user only needs to place one on the ground below chamber door The container of impurity is compressed in access, and time saving and energy saving, practicability is good.

Beneficial effect is: a kind of energy conservation and environmental protection family domestic sewage processing reuse means energy described in the utility model The problem of enough realize automatically discharges the impurity accumulated on filter plate, not only solves accumulation of impurities blocking filter plate, and Time saving and energy saving without the impurity on artificial periodic cleaning filter plate, practicability is good.

Detailed description of the invention

In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise not made the creative labor Under, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.

Fig. 1 is the main view of the utility model；

Fig. 2 is the left view of the utility model；

Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view of Fig. 1 of the utility model；

Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional view of Fig. 2 of the utility model；

Fig. 5 is the partial enlarged view of Fig. 3 of the utility model；

Fig. 6 is the partial enlarged view of Fig. 4 of the utility model.

The reference numerals are as follows:

1, pulp water separator box；2, chamber door；3, water inlet pipe；4, battery case；5, slave computer；6, host computer；7, work chamber；8, Arc inner wall；9, discharge outlet；10, filter plate；11, electromagnet；12, electro-magnetic circuit breaker；13, pressing plate；14, sealing strip；15, it installs Block；16, gear；17, wheel shaft；18, pedestal；19, axle bed；20, displacement sensor；21, Electrohydraulic push rod；22, decelerating motor.

Specific embodiment

To keep the purpose of this utility model, technical solution and advantage clearer, below by the technology to the utility model Scheme is described in detail.Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not before making creative work Obtained all other embodiment is put, the range that the utility model is protected is belonged to.

Referring to shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 6, a kind of energy conservation and environmental protection family domestic sewage processing provided by the utility model recycles dress It sets, including pulp water separator box 1 and the chamber door 2 for being hinged on 1 one end of pulp water separator box, 1 upper end of pulp water separator box is equipped with water inlet pipe 3,1 lower surface of pulp water separator box offers discharge outlet 9, and filter plate 10 is equipped in discharge outlet 9, by filter plate 10 by water inlet pipe 3 sewage being discharged into pulp water separator box 1 are filtered, and filtered residue stays on filter plate 10, and sewage is then from discharge outlet 9 Discharge；

Referring to shown in Fig. 3-Fig. 6, pulp water separator box 1 is internally provided with the work being connected to discharge outlet 9, chamber door 2 and water inlet pipe 3 Make chamber 7, the pressurizing unit for squeezing the residue that filter plate 10 filters down is installed in work chamber 7, after chamber door 2 is opened, Compressed residue is released work chamber 7 by the pressurizing unit；It is equipped on pulp water separator box 1 for being supplied for pressurizing unit work The battery case 4 of electricity.

As optional embodiment, pressurizing unit includes the upper and lower two pieces pressing plates 13 being arranged symmetrically, and is designed in this way, main Return in situ after if pressing plate 13 compresses in order to prevent, the impurity that water inlet pipe 3 flows down falls on pressing plate 13 or is pressed Plate 13 takes 13 right side of pressing plate to, and the impurity for being only located at 13 left side of pressing plate could be pushed and be squeezed by pressing plate 13, it is therefore necessary to Prevent impurity from falling on the right side of pressing plate 13, therefore when pressing plate 13 returns to original position horizontal must return, and cannot move right vertically, only this Sample, which is just avoided that impurity to fall on the right side of pressing plate 13, to be pushed by pressing plate 13, and during the horizontal return of pressing plate 13, i.e., Just the impurity that water inlet pipe 3 flows down is fallen on pressing plate 13, during being rotated with rear fender 13 along arc inner wall 8, impurity Also it can slide to the right side of pressing plate 13, and the two pressure plates 13 are closely slidably connected with work chamber 7 inner wall；

Multiple mounting blocks 15 are fixedly installed on that one side far from chamber door 2 in upper and lower two pressure plates 13, due to gear 16 is smaller with the contact area of pressing plate 13, and gear 16 can not securely support fixation clip 13, it is therefore desirable in pressing plate 13 and gear Mounting blocks 15 are added between 16, are fixedly connected respectively with pressing plate 13 and gear 16 by mounting blocks 15, are designed in this way, guarantee pressing plate 13 with the bonding strength with higher of gear 16, be fixedly installed with a gear 16, the same pressing plate 13 on each mounting blocks 15 On multiple gears 16 be fixedly connected by a wheel shaft 17, the gear 16 in upper and lower two pressure plates 13 is intermeshed connection, this Sample design, guarantees 13 synchronization action of two pressure plates, certainly, if one end of every wheel shaft 17 is mounted on decelerating motor 22, on Gear 16 in lower two pressure plates 13 need not have to engage, still, if only designing a decelerating motor 22, upper and lower two pressure plates Gear 16 on 13 must engage, and could drive two 17 synchronous rotaries of wheel shaft up and down by a decelerating motor 22 in this way；

17 one end of wheel shaft is also fixedly connected with decelerating motor 22, drives wheel shaft 17 to rotate by decelerating motor 22, wheel shaft 17 Rotation driven gear 16 rotates, and the rotation of gear 16 drives mounting blocks 15 and pressing plate 13 to rotate around wheel shaft 17, wherein up and down two subtract Speed motor 22 is connected to one, if only devising a decelerating motor 22, decelerating motor 22 must be fixed with pedestal 18 Connection, if devising two decelerating motors 22, only needs two decelerating motors 22 to be fixedly connected, only in this way designs, It just can guarantee that decelerating motor 22 is fixed, so that shaft be driven reliably to rotate；

Upper and lower two wheel shafts 17 rolling is mounted on multiple pedestals 18, and each 18 side of pedestal is fixedly installed with axle bed 19；1 inner horizontal of pulp water separator box is fixedly installed with multiple Electrohydraulic push rods 21, and the push rod cup insertion one of each Electrohydraulic push rod 21 It is fixedly connected in a axle bed 19 and with axle bed 19, axle bed 19, wheel shaft 17, gear 16,13 water of pressing plate is pushed by Electrohydraulic push rod 21 Translation is moved to squeeze impurity.

The displacement sensor 20 being in contact with work chamber 7 inner wall is installed on axle bed 19, when axle bed 19 moves horizontally, Displacement sensor 20 is able to detect that the displacement of axle bed 19；

The slave computer 5 being electrically connected with displacement sensor 20 is installed on pulp water separator box 1 and is electrically connected with slave computer 5 upper Position machine 6；

Chamber door 2 and 1 upper end of pulp water separator box are hinged, and lower end then passes through electromagnet 11 and is attracted connection, go back on pulp water separator box 1 The electro-magnetic circuit breaker 12 being electrically connected with electromagnet 11, slave computer 5, the number that slave computer 5 detects displacement sensor 20 are installed According to host computer 6 is passed to after information processing, host computer 6 sends corresponding control instruction to slave computer 5 according to data information, the next Machine 5 is switched off or on the circuit connection of electromagnet 11 according to instruction control electro-magnetic circuit breaker 12, to control the opening and closing of chamber door 2.

The inner wall of one end in work chamber 7 far from chamber door 2 is arc inner wall 8, when 21 stroke of Electrohydraulic push rod is zero, pressure The arc inner wall 8 rotation is close at 13 edge of plate, designs in this way, even if impurity falls on 13 right side of pressing plate, pressing plate 13 is being close to arc Impurity can be also pushed into 13 left side of pressing plate, so that avoiding the occurrence of impurity can not be pushed simultaneously by pressing plate 13 in 8 rotary course of inner wall The problem of compression.

13 outer of pressing plate is fixedly installed with sealing strip 14, pressing plate 13 and 7 inner wall of work chamber and is connected by the sealing of sealing strip 14 It connects, designs in this way, the impurity on guarantee filter plate 10,7 surface of work chamber, which is all pushed, to be compressed.

The upper surface of filter plate 10 is flushed with 7 bottom surface of work chamber, is designed in this way, just be can guarantee 10 upper surface of filter plate Impurity is all pushed by pressing plate 13.

Using above technical scheme, in use process, sewage is after water inlet pipe 3 enters work chamber 7, and impurity is by filter plate 10 filter down, at this point, starting Electrohydraulic push rod 21 pushes pressing plate 13 close to chamber door 2, the movement of pressing plate 13 will be on filter plate 10 Impurity is pushed together and is compressed by 2 inner wall of chamber door to impurity, after compression, the control rotation band driving wheel of decelerating motor 22 Axis 17 and gear 16 rotate, and the rotation of gear 16 band dynamic pressure plate 13 and mounting blocks 15 are rotated around wheel shaft 17, until pressing plate 13 is horizontal (i.e. Pressing plate 13 is rotated by 90 °, and is rotated from vertical position to horizontal position, and direction of rotation is that the pressing plate 13 of 21 top of Electrohydraulic push rod is suitable The pressing plate 13 of hour hands rotation, 21 lower section of Electrohydraulic push rod is to rotate counterclockwise), it then controls Electrohydraulic push rod 21 and is returned with dynamic pressure plate 13 It returns, when 21 stroke of Electrohydraulic push rod reverts to zero, 13 one end of pressing plate is also just contacted with arc inner wall 8, at this point, controlling deceleration again The rotation of motor 22 drives wheel shaft 17 and gear 16 to rotate, and so that 13 edge of pressing plate is close to arc inner wall 8 and rotates from horizontal position to perpendicular Straight position, two pressing plates 13 are closed into one piece of vertical plate body, and then control Electrohydraulic push rod 21 pushes pressing plate 13 to move to chamber door 2 It is dynamic, continue to compress impurity, as impurity is cumulative, the volume for compressing impurity is also increasing, and pressing plate 13 can be moved to chamber door 2 Dynamic maximum displacement is also smaller and smaller, when displacement sensor 20 detects that pressing plate 13 is less than host computer 6 to the mobile displacement of chamber door 2 When interior preset standard value, host computer 6 sends control instruction to slave computer 5, and slave computer 5 controls electro-magnetic circuit breaker 12 according to instruction The circuit connection of tripping magnet 11 is acted, chamber door 2 is opened, at this point, Electrohydraulic push rod 21 pushes pressing plate 13 that can will compress again Impurity releases pulp water separator box 1, and later, Electrohydraulic push rod 21 returns to original position with dynamic pressure plate 13, and electromagnet 11 is also re-energised case Door 2 is closed, and then can be continued to compress impurity, be looped back and forth like this, and guarantees that impurity will not assemble blocking in pulp water separator box 1 Filter plate 10, and the trouble of the impurity in manual cleaning pulp water separator box 1 is also eliminated, compressed impurity can do useless Material, it is small in size, it is not take up kitchen space, user only needs to place an access compression impurity on the ground below chamber door 2 Container, time saving and energy saving, practicability is good.

Above description is only a specific implementation of the present invention, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to In this, anyone skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, can readily occur in variation Or replacement, it should be covered within the scope of the utility model.Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model should be with the power Subject to the protection scope that benefit requires.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of energy conservation and environmental protection family domestic sewage handles reuse means, including pulp water separator box (1) and it is hinged on pulp water and divides Chamber door (2) from case (1) one end, pulp water separator box (1) upper end are equipped with water inlet pipe (3), it is characterised in that: the pulp water Separator box (1) lower surface offers discharge outlet (9), is equipped with filter plate (10) in the discharge outlet (9), passes through filter plate (10) The sewage that water inlet pipe (3) is discharged into pulp water separator box (1) is filtered, filtered residue stays on filter plate (10), and Sewage is then discharged from discharge outlet (9)；

The pulp water separator box (1) is internally provided with the work chamber being connected to discharge outlet (9), chamber door (2) and water inlet pipe (3) (7), the pressurizing unit for squeezing the residue that filter plate (10) filter down is installed, when chamber door (2) is beaten in the work chamber (7) After opening, which releases work chamber (7) for compressed residue；Be equipped on the pulp water separator box (1) for for The battery case (4) of pressurizing unit work power supply.

2. a kind of energy conservation and environmental protection family domestic sewage according to claim 1 handles reuse means, it is characterised in that: institute Stating pressurizing unit includes the upper and lower two pieces pressing plates (13) being arranged symmetrically, and the two pressure plates (13) are and in work chamber (7) Wall is closely slidably connected；

Multiple mounting blocks (15), Mei Gean are fixedly installed on that one side far from chamber door (2) in upper and lower two pressure plates (13) It is fixedly installed with a gear (16) on dress block (15), multiple gears (16) on the same pressing plate (13) pass through a wheel shaft (17) it is fixedly connected, the gear (16) on upper and lower two pressure plates (13) is intermeshed connection；

Described wheel shaft (17) one end is also fixedly connected with decelerating motor (22), drives wheel shaft (17) to turn by decelerating motor (22) Dynamic, wheel shaft (17) rotation driven gear (16) rotation, gear (16) rotation drives mounting blocks (15) and pressing plate (13) around wheel shaft (17) it rotates, wherein two decelerating motors (22) are connected to one up and down；

Upper and lower two wheel shafts (17) roll and are mounted on multiple pedestals (18), and each pedestal (18) side is fixedly installed with axle bed (19)；Pulp water separator box (1) inner horizontal is fixedly installed with multiple Electrohydraulic push rods (21), and each Electrohydraulic push rod (21) Push rod cup is inserted into an axle bed (19) and is fixedly connected with axle bed (19), pushes axle bed (19), wheel by Electrohydraulic push rod (21) Axis (17), gear (16), pressing plate (13) move horizontally.

3. a kind of energy conservation and environmental protection family domestic sewage according to claim 2 handles reuse means, it is characterised in that: institute The displacement sensor (20) for being equipped on axle bed (19) and being in contact with work chamber (7) inner wall is stated, when axle bed (19) moves horizontally When, displacement sensor (20) is able to detect that the displacement of axle bed (19)；

Be equipped on the pulp water separator box (1) slave computer (5) being electrically connected with displacement sensor (20) and with slave computer (5) electricity The host computer (6) of connection；

The chamber door (2) and pulp water separator box (1) upper end are hinged, and lower end then passes through electromagnet (11) and is attracted connection, the pulp water It is also equipped with the electro-magnetic circuit breaker (12) being electrically connected with electromagnet (11), slave computer (5) on separator box (1), slave computer (5) is by position It is passed to after the processing data information that displacement sensor (20) detects host computer (6), host computer (6) is according to data information to bottom Machine (5) sends corresponding control instruction, and slave computer (5) is switched off or on electromagnet according to instruction control electro-magnetic circuit breaker (12) (11) circuit connection, to control chamber door (2) opening and closing.

4. a kind of energy conservation and environmental protection family domestic sewage according to claim 3 handles reuse means, it is characterised in that: institute The inner wall for stating one end in work chamber (7) far from chamber door (2) is arc inner wall (8), when Electrohydraulic push rod (21) stroke is zero, It is close to the arc inner wall (8) rotation in pressing plate (13) edge.

5. a kind of energy conservation and environmental protection family domestic sewage according to claim 4 handles reuse means, it is characterised in that: institute It states pressing plate (13) outer to be fixedly installed with sealing strip (14), pressing plate (13) is close by sealing strip (14) with work chamber's (7) inner wall Envelope connection.

6. a kind of energy conservation and environmental protection family domestic sewage according to claim 1 handles reuse means, it is characterised in that: institute The upper surface for stating filter plate (10) is flushed with work chamber (7) bottom surface.