CN209123999U - A kind of dyeing Technology of Vegetable Dyes rapidly extracting equipment - Google Patents

A kind of dyeing Technology of Vegetable Dyes rapidly extracting equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209123999U
CN209123999U CN201821854891.7U CN201821854891U CN209123999U CN 209123999 U CN209123999 U CN 209123999U CN 201821854891 U CN201821854891 U CN 201821854891U CN 209123999 U CN209123999 U CN 209123999U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
breaker roll
extrusion cylinder
crushing device
shell
pressure ram
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201821854891.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邢颖
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Nantong Textile Vocational Technology College
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Nantong Textile Vocational Technology College
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Priority to CN201821854891.7U priority Critical patent/CN209123999U/en
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Publication of CN209123999U publication Critical patent/CN209123999U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of dyeing Technology of Vegetable Dyes rapidly extracting equipment, including shell, crushing device and pressurizing unit, hopper is fixedly connected at the top of shell, the left side wall of shell is equipped with discharge gate and liquid outlet, crushing device is fixed on the inside of shell, crushing device is located at the underface of hopper, crushing device includes fixed frame, left breaker roll and right breaker roll, left breaker roll and right breaker roll and fixed frame are rotatablely connected, left breaker roll and right breaker roll relatively rotate, pressurizing unit includes casing drum, extrusion cylinder, pressure ram and motor, casing drum is located at the underface of crushing device, the bottom of casing drum is equipped with horizontal extrusion cylinder, conical through-hole is equipped in extrusion cylinder.The utility model squeezes plant by using the extrusion cylinder cooperation extrusion head of conical through-hole, avoids making plant excessively fragmentation, improves the degree of purity of cell liquid and pigment, reduce the cost of production, improves the efficiency that pigment extracts.

Description

A kind of dyeing Technology of Vegetable Dyes rapidly extracting equipment
Technical field
The utility model relates to vegetable dyeing agent extractive technique field, specially a kind of dyeing Technology of Vegetable Dyes rapidly extracting Equipment.
Background technique
Plant dyeing refers to using the various plant extract pigments containing pigment grown naturally in the Nature come to being contaminated A kind of method that object is dyed.Refer to using natural dye dying, while not using in dyeing course or few useization Auxiliary agent is learned, and uses the natural dye obtained from the Nature, a kind of technique that product is dyed.
Currently, in market when being extracted to vegetable dyeing agent, need to blend plant into the pigment made in plant cell Outflow, still, existing equipment is all directly to be crushed to plant, is easy to make the clast of plant to be mixed into cell liquid, with thin Cytosol and pigment outflow, the process for increasing following process, reduce the efficiency of pigment extraction, while increasing coloring agent production Cost.It is solved for this reason, it may be necessary to design the new technical solution of one kind and give.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of dyeing Technology of Vegetable Dyes rapidly extracting equipment, logical by using taper The extrusion cylinder cooperation extrusion head in hole squeezes plant, avoids making plant excessively fragmentation, improves the pure of cell liquid and pigment Degree reduces the cost of production, improves the efficiency that pigment extracts.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of dyeing Technology of Vegetable Dyes rapidly extracting Equipment, including shell, crushing device and pressurizing unit are fixedly connected with hopper, the left side of the shell at the top of the shell Wall is equipped with discharge gate and liquid outlet, and the crushing device is fixed on the inside of shell, the crushing device be located at hopper just under Side, the crushing device include fixed frame, left breaker roll and right breaker roll, and the left breaker roll and right breaker roll and fixed frame turn Dynamic connection, the left breaker roll and right breaker roll relatively rotate, the pressurizing unit include casing drum, extrusion cylinder, pressure ram and Motor, the casing drum are located at the underface of crushing device, and the bottom of the casing drum is equipped with horizontal extrusion cylinder, described to squeeze Conical through-hole is equipped in pressure cylinder, the surface of the extrusion cylinder is equipped with equally distributed filter hole, and the right side of the extrusion cylinder is equipped with The right end of pressure ram, the pressure ram is equipped with motor, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with rotating disc, the rotation Connecting rod is equipped between disk and pressure ram, described connecting rod one end is flexibly connected with pressure ram and the other end and turn disc connect It connects.
As an improvement of the above technical solution, the left end of the pressure ram is fixedly connected with extrusion head, the extrusion head with Extrusion cylinder is in sustained height, and the upper surface of the extrusion head is equipped with the baffle of rotation connection.
As an improvement of the above technical solution, the inner wall of the casing drum is equipped with sliding slot, and the top of the baffle, which is located at, to be slided It is slidably connected in slot and with sliding slot, the two sides at the top of the baffle are fixedly connected with slide post.
As an improvement of the above technical solution, the bottom of the extrusion cylinder is equipped with liquid collecting bucket, and the bottom of the liquid collecting bucket is solid Surely it is connected with drain pipe, the drain pipe is connected with liquid outlet.
As an improvement of the above technical solution, the left end of the extrusion cylinder is fixedly connected with discharge gate, the discharge gate Surface is equipped with the plug being threadedly coupled.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1, the utility model squeezes plant by using the extrusion cylinder cooperation extrusion head of conical through-hole, avoids making to plant Object excessively fragmentation improves the degree of purity of cell liquid and pigment, and the process for reducing following process reduces the cost of production, improves color The efficiency that element extracts.
2, the utility model between extrusion head and casing drum by being equipped with the baffle being flexibly connected, convenient for adding to plant Material is controlled, and is avoided plant from falling at the rear of extrusion head, by being equipped with the plug being threadedly coupled in discharge gate, is facilitated control The time of discharge processed, sufficiently phytochrome is extracted.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is dyeing Technology of Vegetable Dyes rapidly extracting equipment inner structure schematic diagram described in the utility model;
Fig. 2 is casing drum described in the utility model and baffle attachment structure schematic diagram.
In figure: shell -1, crushing device -2, pressurizing unit -3, hopper -4, discharge gate -5, liquid outlet -6, fixed frame -7, Left breaker roll -8, right breaker roll -9, casing drum -10, extrusion cylinder -11, pressure ram -12, motor -13, conical through-hole -14, mistake Filter opening -15, rotating disc -16, connecting rod -17, extrusion head -18, baffle -19, sliding slot -20, slide post -21, liquid collecting bucket -22, row Liquid pipe -23, plug -24.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe.
It please refers to Fig. 1-2 the utility model and a kind of technical solution is provided: a kind of dyeing Technology of Vegetable Dyes rapidly extracting equipment, Including shell 1, crushing device 2 and pressurizing unit 3, the top of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with hopper 4, the left side of the shell 1 Wall is equipped with discharge gate 5 and liquid outlet 6, and the crushing device 2 is fixed on the inside of shell 1, and the crushing device 2 is located at hopper 4 Underface, the crushing device 2 includes fixed frame 7, left breaker roll 8 and right breaker roll 9, and the left breaker roll 8 and the right side are broken Roller 9 and fixed frame 7 are rotatablely connected, and the left breaker roll 8 and right breaker roll 9 relatively rotate, and the pressurizing unit 3 includes casing drum 10, extrusion cylinder 11, pressure ram 12 and motor 13, the casing drum 10 are located at the underface of crushing device 2, the casing drum 10 Bottom be equipped with horizontal extrusion cylinder 11, be equipped with conical through-hole 14 in the extrusion cylinder 11, the surface of the extrusion cylinder 11 is equipped with Equally distributed filter hole 15, the right side of the extrusion cylinder 11 are equipped with pressure ram 12, and the right end of the pressure ram 12 is equipped with electronic Machine 13, the output end of the motor 13 are fixedly connected with rotating disc 16, the company of being equipped between the rotating disc 16 and pressure ram 12 Extension bar 17, described 17 one end of connecting rod is flexibly connected with pressure ram 12 and the other end and rotating disc 16 are rotatablely connected.
It is further improved ground, the left end of the pressure ram 12 is fixedly connected with extrusion head 18, the extrusion head 18 and extruding Cylinder 11 is in sustained height, and the upper surface of the extrusion head 18 is equipped with the baffle 19 of rotation connection, by pressure ram 12 End is equipped with extrusion head 18, improves the squish area to plant, is more easier to squeeze into plant in extrusion cylinder 11, by squeezing The surface of pressure head 18 is equipped with the baffle 19 of rotation connection, controls convenient for the charging to plant.
It is further improved ground, the inner wall of the casing drum 10 is equipped with sliding slot 20, and the top of the baffle 19 is located at sliding slot 20 Interior and be slidably connected with sliding slot 20, the two sides at 19 top of baffle are fixedly connected with slide post 21, by casing drum 10 Inner wall is equipped with sliding slot 20, convenient for moving baffle 19 in casing drum 10 with extrusion head 18, when realizing that extrusion head 18 stretches out Stop charging, feeds while extrusion head 18 is withdrawn.
It is further improved ground, the bottom of the extrusion cylinder 11 is equipped with liquid collecting bucket 22, and the bottom of the liquid collecting bucket 22 is fixed to be connected It is connected to drain pipe 23, the drain pipe 23 is connected with liquid outlet 6, by being equipped with liquid collecting bucket 22 in the bottom of extrusion cylinder 11, just It is collected in the cell liquid and pigment squeezed out to plant.
Specifically with improvement, the left end of the extrusion cylinder 11 is fixedly connected with discharge gate 5, and the surface of the discharge gate 5 is equipped with The plug 24 of threaded connection, by being equipped with the plug 24 being threadedly coupled on the surface of discharge gate 5, convenient for controlling the time of discharge, It is convenient that plant is sufficiently squeezed, improve the extracted amount of pigment.
The shell -1 of the utility model, pressurizing unit -3, hopper -4, discharge gate -5, liquid outlet -6, is consolidated crushing device -2 It is logical to determine frame -7, left breaker roll -8, right breaker roll -9, casing drum -10, extrusion cylinder -11, pressure ram -12, motor -13, taper Hole -14, filter hole -15, rotating disc -16, connecting rod -17, extrusion head -18, baffle -19, sliding slot -20, slide post -21, liquid collecting Struggle against -22, drain pipe -23, plug -24, component be universal standard part or component as known to those skilled in the art, its structure and Principle is all that this technology personnel can be learnt by technical manual or know that the utility model passes through by routine experiment method Cooperate extrusion head 18 to squeeze plant using the extrusion cylinder 11 of conical through-hole 14, avoid making plant excessively fragmentation, improves thin The degree of purity of cytosol and pigment, the process for reducing following process reduce the cost of production, improve the efficiency that pigment extracts.
When the utility model is used, plant is poured into hopper 4, plant falls into crushing device 2 along hopper 4, is crushed Roller is crushed plant, and plant is broken into the bulk of small volume, and broken plant falls in casing drum 10, electricity Motivation 13 drives rotating disc 16 to rotate, so that connecting rod 17 be driven to move, makes pressure ram 12 is left back and forth to push movement, extrusion head 18 It is moved downward under the promotion of pressure ram 12, plant is pushed to extrusion cylinder 11, enters plant in conical through-hole 14, extrusion head 18 while move downward, and baffle 19 is driven to move downward, and the upper end of baffle 19 20 slide downward along the chute blocks baffle 19 Casing drum 10, when extrusion head 18 moves right, baffle 19 is opened, and falls plant between extrusion head 18 and extrusion cylinder 11, is led to It crosses and constantly plant is pressed into conical through-hole 14, compress plant constantly, squeeze out the pigment in plant cell, and logical with cell liquid The outflow of filter hole 15 is crossed, and is discharged by liquid outlet 6, and waste plant dregs then pass through discharge gate 5 and are discharged.
Actual production and application has been put into the product that this programme is protected at present, especially in vegetable dyeing agent extraction Application achieve certain success, it is clear that confirmed the product technical solution be it is beneficial, meet society need, It also is suitable for batch production and popularization and use.
The basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above, for For those skilled in the art, it is clear that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and without departing substantially from this In the case where the spirit or essential attributes of utility model, the utility model can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the utility model is by institute Attached claim rather than above description limit, it is intended that will fall within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims All changes are embraced therein.It should not treat any reference in the claims as limiting related right It is required that.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiments being understood that.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of dyeing Technology of Vegetable Dyes rapidly extracting equipment, including shell (1), crushing device (2) and pressurizing unit (3), It is characterized in that: being fixedly connected with hopper (4) at the top of the shell (1), the left side wall of the shell (1) is equipped with discharge gate (5) With liquid outlet (6), the crushing device (2) is fixed on the inside of shell (1), and the crushing device (2) is being located at hopper (4) just Lower section, the crushing device (2) include fixed frame (7), left breaker roll (8) and right breaker roll (9), the left breaker roll (8) and Right breaker roll (9) and fixed frame (7) are rotatablely connected, and the left breaker roll (8) and right breaker roll (9) relatively rotate, the extruding Device (3) includes casing drum (10), extrusion cylinder (11), pressure ram (12) and motor (13), and the casing drum (10) is located at broken The underface of crushing device (2), the bottom of the casing drum (10) are equipped with horizontal extrusion cylinder (11), set in the extrusion cylinder (11) Have conical through-hole (14), the surface of the extrusion cylinder (11) is equipped with equally distributed filter hole (15), the extrusion cylinder (11) Right side is equipped with pressure ram (12), and the right end of the pressure ram (12) is equipped with motor (13), the output end of the motor (13) It is fixedly connected with rotating disc (16), is equipped with connecting rod (17) between the rotating disc (16) and pressure ram (12), the connecting rod (17) one end is flexibly connected with pressure ram (12) and the other end and rotating disc (16) are rotatablely connected.
2. a kind of dyeing Technology of Vegetable Dyes rapidly extracting equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the pressure ram (12) left end is fixedly connected with extrusion head (18), the sustained height that is in of the extrusion head (18) and extrusion cylinder (11), described The upper surface of extrusion head (18) is equipped with the baffle (19) of rotation connection.
3. a kind of dyeing Technology of Vegetable Dyes rapidly extracting equipment according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the casing drum (10) inner wall is equipped with sliding slot (20), and the top of the baffle (19) is located in sliding slot (20) and is slidably connected with sliding slot (20), Two sides at the top of the baffle (19) are fixedly connected with slide post (21).
4. a kind of dyeing Technology of Vegetable Dyes rapidly extracting equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the extrusion cylinder (11) bottom is equipped with liquid collecting bucket (22), and the bottom of the liquid collecting bucket (22) is fixedly connected with drain pipe (23), the drain pipe (23) it is connected with liquid outlet (6).
5. a kind of dyeing Technology of Vegetable Dyes rapidly extracting equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the extrusion cylinder (11) left end is fixedly connected with discharge gate (5), and the surface of the discharge gate (5) is equipped with the plug (24) being threadedly coupled.
CN201821854891.7U 2018-11-12 2018-11-12 A kind of dyeing Technology of Vegetable Dyes rapidly extracting equipment Expired - Fee Related CN209123999U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821854891.7U CN209123999U (en) 2018-11-12 2018-11-12 A kind of dyeing Technology of Vegetable Dyes rapidly extracting equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821854891.7U CN209123999U (en) 2018-11-12 2018-11-12 A kind of dyeing Technology of Vegetable Dyes rapidly extracting equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209123999U true CN209123999U (en) 2019-07-19

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111068569A (en) * 2020-02-13 2020-04-28 衢州光雅染料有限公司 Plant dyestuff agitated vessel
CN111530532A (en) * 2020-05-07 2020-08-14 郑宗旗 Smashing device of raw material extraction equipment for cosmetic production
CN114308307A (en) * 2021-12-31 2022-04-12 程梅 Plant stock solution extraction element
CN114889189A (en) * 2022-06-17 2022-08-12 庄国庆 Automatic production system and extraction process for extracting dye by using plants
CN116461137A (en) * 2023-06-19 2023-07-21 宁德九展农业有限公司 Tea oil squeezing device and method capable of discharging efficiently

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111068569A (en) * 2020-02-13 2020-04-28 衢州光雅染料有限公司 Plant dyestuff agitated vessel
CN111530532A (en) * 2020-05-07 2020-08-14 郑宗旗 Smashing device of raw material extraction equipment for cosmetic production
CN114308307A (en) * 2021-12-31 2022-04-12 程梅 Plant stock solution extraction element
CN114889189A (en) * 2022-06-17 2022-08-12 庄国庆 Automatic production system and extraction process for extracting dye by using plants
CN114889189B (en) * 2022-06-17 2024-04-02 庄国庆 Automatic production system and extraction process for extracting dye by using plants
CN116461137A (en) * 2023-06-19 2023-07-21 宁德九展农业有限公司 Tea oil squeezing device and method capable of discharging efficiently
CN116461137B (en) * 2023-06-19 2023-11-24 湖南金庙食品有限公司 Tea oil squeezing device and method capable of discharging efficiently

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190719

Termination date: 20201112