CN209120889U

CN209120889U - A kind of agricultural irrigation equipment

Info

Publication number: CN209120889U
Application number: CN201821840347.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘武生
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2018-11-09
Filing date: 2018-11-09
Publication date: 2019-07-19
Anticipated expiration: 2028-11-09

Abstract

The utility model relates to agricultural machinery technological fields, and disclose a kind of agriculture irrigation equipment, including support column, the right side of support column is fixedly installed with mounting base, the right side of mounting base is fixedly installed with suction pump, the output end fixation of suction pump is communicated with transfer tube, the output end fixation of transfer tube is communicated with rubber hose, sliding seat is fixedly installed at the top of support column, the inside of sliding seat offers the first sliding cavity, the inside of sliding seat offers the second sliding cavity, and the internal slide of the first sliding cavity is connected with driving roller and driven roller.The agricultural irrigation equipment, by transfer tube the output end of rubber hose and suction pump can be realized excessively, enabling water dish by rubber hose, rubber hose follows water dish to move in the process of movement, by the first sliding cavity water dish is moved according to scheduled track, so that the crop below sliding seat can be irrigated.

Description

A kind of agricultural irrigation equipment

Technical field

The utility model relates to agricultural machinery technological field, specially a kind of agricultural irrigation equipment.

Background technique

Agricultural irrigation, be primarily referred to as to agricultural tillage area carry out irrigation operation, agricultural irrigation mode generally can be divided into for Traditional surface irrigation, common sprinkling irrigation and slight irrigation, traditional surface irrigation includes border irrigation, irrigates through furrow, basins irrigation and flood irrigation, common to spray Technology is irrigation method more universal in agricultural production, but the utilization efficiency of the water of common sprinkler irrigation technique is not also high, modern agriculture Micro- irrigation technique includes microspray irrigation, trickle irrigation, infiltrating irrigation etc., and the general water-saving performance of these irrigation techniques is good, water utilization rate is more traditional Irrigation is high.

Requirement of the plant planted in greenhouse to irrigation is higher, and the pouring of some greenhouse crops directly utilizes water pipe to work Object is poured, and this method is not only high to the utilization rate in the source of water, and way is not scientific enough, and people is needed often to go observation crop Growing way decide whether to be poured, this method be easy to cause crop due to the excessive death of irrigation amount, cause economic loss.

Summary of the invention

In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of agriculture irrigation equipment, has automatic-watering, water Utilization rate it is high, will not land occupation the advantages of carrying out laying pipeline, solve the subjectivity that tradition pours inadequate science people at one's discretion It goes to conclude whether pour, the low problem of the utilization rate of water.

The utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of agriculture irrigation equipment, including support column, the support column Right side is fixedly installed with mounting base, and the right side of the mounting base is fixedly installed with suction pump, the output end of the suction pump Fixed to be communicated with transfer tube, the output end of the transfer tube is fixed to be communicated with rubber hose, the fixed peace in the top of the support column Equipped with sliding seat, the inside of the sliding seat offers the first sliding cavity, and the inside of the sliding seat offers the second sliding cavity, The internal slide of first sliding cavity is connected with driving roller and driven roller, the inside of the driving roller and driven roller Fixing sleeve is equipped with central axis, and the outer surface of the central axis is movably installed with connection frame, and the top of the connection frame is fixedly mounted There is support base, the top of the support base through the first sliding cavity and extends to the top of sliding seat and is fixedly installed with deceleration Device, the right side of the retarder are fixedly installed with motor, and the output end of the retarder is fixedly installed with the first belt pulley, institute The front for stating support base is fixedly installed with rotation axis, and the outer surface movable sleeve of the rotation axis is connected to the second belt pulley, and described turn The outer surface of moving axis is movably installed with third belt pulley, and second belt pulley is located at the back of third belt pulley and the second belt Wheel is connected with third belt pulley, and first belt pulley is connect by the first belt with the second pulley drive, the center Axle position is equipped with the 4th belt pulley in the positive one end fixing sleeve of connection frame, and the third belt pulley and the 4th belt pulley pass through second Belt transmission connection, the bottom of the connection frame are fixedly connected with extending seat, and the bottom of the extending seat is fixedly installed with water spray The bottom fixation of disk, the water dish is communicated with spray head, and the internal slide of second sliding cavity is connected with pulley, the pulley Side be fixedly installed with hook, the outer surface of the rubber hose is in contact with hook, the output end of the rubber hose with The right side of water dish is connected.

Preferably, the quantity of the support column is two, and the medial surface of two support columns is fixedly installed with humidity The right side of sensor, the Left-side support column is fixedly installed with controller.

Preferably, to be electrically connected between the humidity sensor and controller, the controller and suction pump and electricity It is electric connection between machine.

Preferably, the quantity of the sliding seat is two, and two sliding seats are using the middle line of extending seat as symmetry axis pair Claim to be distributed, the quantity of the driving roller and driven roller is two.

Preferably, the retarder is turbine worm reducer, and the suction pump is axial flow pump, and the motor is can Speed-regulating AC motor.

Preferably, the input terminal fixation of the suction pump is communicated with water inlet pipe, and water inlet pipe is connected with water butt.

Be compared with the prior art, the utility model have it is following the utility model has the advantages that

1, the agricultural irrigation equipment can be realized the output end of rubber hose and suction pump by transfer tube Degree, enabling water dish by rubber hose, rubber hose follows water dish to move in the process of movement, and it is sliding to pass through first Dynamic chamber enables water dish to be moved according to scheduled track, so that the crop below sliding seat can be filled It irrigates.

2, whether the agricultural irrigation equipment can detecte the humidity in air by humidity sensor, and then to carrying out Pouring is judged, is handled by the signal that controller transmits humidity sensor, and signal is passed to motor and is drawn water Pump controls the work of motor and suction pump, makes water dish far from crop by support column, so that without laying in greenhouse Pipeline, Economization on land.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the utility model structure sectional view；

Fig. 2 is the utility model partial structure diagram；

Fig. 3 is the utility model part-structure sectional side view；

Fig. 4 is the utility model water dish structure chart.

In figure: 1, support column；2, mounting base；3, suction pump；4, transfer tube；5, rubber hose；6, sliding seat；7, first is sliding Dynamic chamber；8, the second sliding cavity；9, pulley；10, it links up with；11, extending seat；12, motor；13, retarder；14, driving roller；15, Water dish；16, spray head；17, humidity sensor；18, controller；19, the first belt pulley；20, the first belt；21, the second belt Wheel；22, third belt pulley；23, the second belt；24, central axis；25, the 4th belt pulley；26, connection frame；27, support base；28, Rotation axis；29, driven roller.

Specific embodiment

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Fig. 1-4, a kind of agriculture irrigation equipment, including support column 1, the right side of support column 1 is please referred to be fixedly installed with Mounting base 2, the quantity of support column 1 are two, make water dish 15 far from crop by support column 1, so that nothing in greenhouse Pipeline, Economization on land need to be laid, the medial surface of two support columns 1 is fixedly installed with humidity sensor 17, passes through humidity sensor Whether device 17 can detecte the humidity in air, and then to pour and judge, the fixed peace in the right side of Left-side support column 1 Equipped with controller 18, to be electrically connected between humidity sensor 17 and controller 18, by controller 18 to humidity sensor 17 The signal of transmitting is handled, and signal is passed to motor 12 and suction pump 3, controls the work of motor 12 and suction pump 3, installation The right side of seat 2 is fixedly installed with suction pump 3, and suction pump 3 is axial flow pump, the input terminal of suction pump 3 is fixed be communicated with into Water pipe, and water inlet pipe is connected with water butt, the output end fixation of suction pump 3 is communicated with transfer tube 4, is made by transfer tube 4 The output end of rubber hose 5 and suction pump 3 can be realized excessively, and the output end fixation of transfer tube 4 is communicated with rubber hose 5, lead to Cross rubber hose 5 enable water dish 15 in the process of movement rubber hose 5 follow water dish 15 move, support column 1 Top is fixedly installed with sliding seat 6, and the quantity of sliding seat 6 is two, and two sliding seats 6 are using the middle line of extending seat 11 as symmetry axis Symmetrical, the quantity of driving roller 14 and driven roller 29 is two, and the inside of sliding seat 6 offers the first sliding cavity 7, By the first sliding cavity 7 water dish 15 is moved according to scheduled track, so that the work of 6 lower section of sliding seat Object can be irrigated, and the inside of sliding seat 6 offers the second sliding cavity 8, and the internal slide of the first sliding cavity 7 is connected with actively The inside fixing sleeve of idler wheel 14 and driven roller 29, driving roller 14 and driven roller 29 is equipped with central axis 24, central axis 24 Outer surface is movably installed with connection frame 26, and the top of connection frame 26 is fixedly installed with support base 27, and the top of support base 27 is run through First sliding cavity 7 simultaneously extends to the top of sliding seat 6 and is fixedly installed with retarder 13, and retarder 13 is turbine and worm deceleration Machine, the right side of retarder 13 are fixedly installed with motor 12, and motor 12 is AC electric motor with adjustable speed, controller 18 and suction pump To be electrically connected between 3 and motor 12, the output end of retarder 13 is fixedly installed with the first belt pulley 19, and support base 27 is just Face is fixedly installed with rotation axis 28, and the outer surface movable sleeve of rotation axis 28 is connected to the second belt pulley 21, the outer surface of rotation axis 28 It is movably installed with third belt pulley 22, the second belt pulley 21 is located at the back of third belt pulley 22 and the second belt pulley 21 and third Belt pulley 22 is connected, and the first belt pulley 19 is sequentially connected by the first belt 20 and the second belt pulley 21, and central axis 24 is located at The positive one end fixing sleeve of connection frame 26 is equipped with the 4th belt pulley 25, and third belt pulley 22 and the 4th belt pulley 25 pass through the second skin Band 23 is sequentially connected, and the bottom of connection frame 26 is fixedly connected with extending seat 11, and the bottom of extending seat 11 is fixedly installed with water dish 15, the bottom fixation of water dish 15 is communicated with spray head 16, and the internal slide of the second sliding cavity 8 is connected with pulley 9, the side of pulley 9 Face is fixedly installed with hook 10, and the outer surface of rubber hose 5 is in contact with hook 10, the output end and water dish of rubber hose 5 15 right side is connected.

Working principle, when humidity sensor 17 detects that the humidity value in greenhouse, will be to controller 18 less than setting value Signal is issued, controller 18 will be according to the working efficiency and motor 12 for the signal control suction pump 3 that humidity sensor 17 issues The speed of rotation, when the low suction pump 3 that will control too much of the humidity in greenhouse increases working efficiency, the rotation of reduction motor 12 Speed, water enter transfer tube 4 from the output end of suction pump 3, then enter rubber hose 5 from transfer tube 4, then from rubber hose 5 The other end delivers water into water dish 15, and water dish 15 again sprays moisture dispensing spray head 16, and motor 12 drives at this time Component rotation inside retarder 13, the output end of retarder 13 drive the rotation of the first belt pulley 19, and the first belt pulley 19 passes through First belt 20 drives the rotation of the second belt pulley 21, and the second belt pulley 21 drives third belt pulley 22 to rotate by rotation axis 28, Third belt pulley 22 drives the rotation of the 4th belt pulley 25 by the second belt 23, and the 4th belt pulley 25 drives master by central axis 24 Dynamic idler wheel 14 moves in the first sliding cavity 7, so that extending seat 11 drives water dish 15 to move, so that 6 lower section of sliding seat Crop can spray.

It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment Intrinsic element.

While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. a kind of agriculture irrigation equipment, including support column (1), it is characterised in that: the fixed peace in the right side of the support column (1) Equipped with mounting base (2), the right side of the mounting base (2) is fixedly installed with suction pump (3), the output end of the suction pump (3) Fixation is communicated with transfer tube (4), and the output end fixation of the transfer tube (4) is communicated with rubber hose (5), the support column (1) Top be fixedly installed with sliding seat (6), the inside of the sliding seat (6) offers the first sliding cavity (7), the sliding seat (6) inside offers the second sliding cavity (8), the internal slide of first sliding cavity (7) be connected with driving roller (14) and The inside fixing sleeve of driven roller (29), the driving roller (14) and driven roller (29) be equipped with central axis (24), it is described in The outer surface of mandrel (24) is movably installed with connection frame (26), is fixedly installed with support base at the top of the connection frame (26) (27), the top of the support base (27) through the first sliding cavity (7) and extends to the top of sliding seat (6) and is fixedly installed with The right side of retarder (13), the retarder (13) is fixedly installed with motor (12), and the output end of the retarder (13) is solid Dingan County is equipped with the first belt pulley (19), and the front of the support base (27) is fixedly installed with rotation axis (28), the rotation axis (28) outer surface movable sleeve is connected to the second belt pulley (21), and the outer surface of the rotation axis (28) is movably installed with third belt It takes turns (22), second belt pulley (21) is located at the back of third belt pulley (22) and the second belt pulley (21) and third belt pulley (22) be connected, first belt pulley (19) is sequentially connected by the first belt (20) and the second belt pulley (21), it is described in Mandrel (24) is located at the positive one end fixing sleeve of connection frame (26) equipped with the 4th belt pulley (25), the third belt pulley (22) with 4th belt pulley (25) is sequentially connected by the second belt (23), and the bottom of the connection frame (26) is fixedly connected with extending seat (11), the bottom of the extending seat (11) is fixedly installed with water dish (15), and the bottom fixation of the water dish (15) is communicated with The internal slide of spray head (16), second sliding cavity (8) is connected with pulley (9), and the side of the pulley (9) is fixedly installed with It links up with (10), the outer surface of the rubber hose (5) is in contact with hook (10), the output end of the rubber hose (5) and spray The right side of water pond (15) is connected.

2. a kind of agriculture irrigation equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the quantity of the support column (1) is Two, the medial surface of two support columns (1) is fixedly installed with humidity sensor (17), the Left-side support column (1) Right side is fixedly installed with controller (18).

3. a kind of agriculture irrigation equipment according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the humidity sensor (17) and control To be electrically connected between device (18) processed, it is electrically connected between the controller (18) and suction pump (3) and motor (12).

4. a kind of agriculture irrigation equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the quantity of the sliding seat (6) is Two, two sliding seats (6) are symmetrical as symmetry axis using the middle line of extending seat (11), the driving roller (14) and from The quantity of dynamic idler wheel (29) is two.

5. a kind of agriculture irrigation equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the retarder (13) is turbine snail Bar speed reducer, the suction pump (3) are axial flow pump, and the motor (12) is AC electric motor with adjustable speed.

6. a kind of agriculture irrigation equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the input terminal of the suction pump (3) Fixation is communicated with water inlet pipe, and water inlet pipe is connected with water butt.