CN209120679U - A kind of strawberry picker - Google Patents

A kind of strawberry picker Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209120679U
CN209120679U CN201821509035.8U CN201821509035U CN209120679U CN 209120679 U CN209120679 U CN 209120679U CN 201821509035 U CN201821509035 U CN 201821509035U CN 209120679 U CN209120679 U CN 209120679U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cutter head
head
driving wire
ratchet
strawberry
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201821509035.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
贾逸鹏
黄伟豪
柴志伟
马金龙
赵兴玉
刘晨
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tianjin University
Original Assignee
Tianjin University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tianjin University filed Critical Tianjin University
Priority to CN201821509035.8U priority Critical patent/CN209120679U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209120679U publication Critical patent/CN209120679U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of strawberry pickers, including support rod, cutter head, blade, handle, driving wire, collecting box and conveyer belt;The front end connection cutter head of the support rod, rear end connect handle;Conveyer belt, collecting box are from top to bottom connected on the support rod;Ratchet is provided in the conveyer belt, the ratchet is connected with driving wire to be driven by driving wire;The blade is arranged in the front end of cutter head;The cutter head includes knife rest, operator head, secondary cutter head and sliding block, and the sliding block moves under the pulling of driving wire so that the front end of head of operating, secondary cutter head is closed;The handle includes the fixed handle and flexible handle of rotation connection;The front end of the driving wire is separately connected ratchet, sliding block, and rear end is fixedly connected on flexible handle.The utility model can solve that great work intensity, picking efficiency in traditional strawberry picking process are low, can not carry out the collection of strawberry simultaneously;It is simple with structure, time saving and energy saving, the advantages that picking efficiency is high.

Description

A kind of strawberry picker
Technical field
The utility model relates to strawberry cultivating picking, in particular to a kind of strawberry picker.
Background technique
Strawberry, the pineapple strawberry that is otherwise known as, the red certain kind of berries, the foreign certain kind of berries, the certain kind of berries etc., be a kind of fruit of red, rosaceae, Fragaria Perennial herb originates in Europe, nowadays the whole world it is known there are many.The strawberry of countries in the world cultivation is mainly what century brought out Large fruited strawberry, i.e. pineapple strawberry, the main place of production is in China, the U.S., Australia, New Zealand.The appearance of strawberry is delicious in heart It is red tender, pulp succulence, sweet and sour taste, and have special strong fruit aroma, more due to nutritive value height, it is rich in vitamin, is had The effect of helping digest, and it is known as " fruit queen ".
The strawberry cultivating mode that China uses at this stage is mainly greenhouse ridge planting.With the popularization of strawberry cultivating, state Interior strawberry cultivating area rapidly increases, and picks manpower shortage, the serious development for restricting strawberry cultivating industry.China is main at present The strawberry picking method used is artificial picking.Since strawberry is short, picking personnel need to bend over or even couchant between ridge Work, such Softening is larger to the burden of waist, and picking personnel are difficult to maintain to work for a long time.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to solve that great work intensity, picking efficiency in traditional strawberry picking process be low, Wu Fatong The problem of Shi Jinhang strawberry is collected, provides a kind of strawberry picker, and the picking efficiency of strawberry is improved while time saving and energy saving.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is a kind of strawberry picker, including support rod, cutter head, blade, hand Handle, driving wire, collecting box and conveyer belt;
The front end of the support rod connects the cutter head, rear end connects the handle;On the support rod by up to It is lower to connect the conveyer belt, collecting box;
Ratchet is provided in the conveyer belt, the ratchet is connected with the driving wire to be driven by the driving wire;
The blade is arranged in the front end of the cutter head;
The cutter head includes knife rest, operator head, secondary cutter head and sliding block, and the knife rest is y-type structure, main body and the support Bar is fixedly connected, and two branch ends pass through pin respectively and the operator head, secondary cutter head are rotatablely connected;The operator head, secondary knife Head is stacked up and down, the operator head, secondary cutter head rear end in offer long through-hole, the sliding block sequentially passes through the operator Head, the long through-hole on secondary cutter head are simultaneously fixed in the long through-hole, and the sliding block is connected with the driving wire, in the transmission Long through-hole movement described in the pulling of silk and the limitation lower edge of the long through-hole, and drive the operator head, secondary cutter head along the pin Nail rotation is so that the front end of the operator head, secondary cutter head is closed;
The handle includes the fixed handle and flexible handle of rotation connection, and the front end of the driving wire is divided into two branches, One branch end is fixed by the top wire hole of ratchet, and simultaneously wound on the ratchet, another branch is fixedly connected on institute It states on sliding block, the rear end of the driving wire is fixedly connected on the flexible handle, pulls the transmission by the flexible handle Silk movement.
Further, a kind of strawberry picker of the utility model further includes baffle, and the baffle is fixedly connected on described On support rod, the conveyer belt is fixedly connected in the baffle;The two sides of the collecting box are provided with card slot, pass through the card Slot is fixedly connected on the baffle.
Wherein, the lateral dimension of the baffle is greater than the lateral dimension of the conveyer belt, the lateral dimension of the conveyer belt Greater than the size of strawberry.
Further, slot is provided on the front end of the operator head, secondary cutter head;The blade includes cutter and cuts Piece is separately fixed inside the slot of the operator head, secondary cutter head.
Further, the conveyer belt is located at below the cutter head, the front edge of the conveyer belt and the cutter head Front end flushes, and enough guarantees to fall on a moving belt after strawberry is cut.
Further, a kind of strawberry picker of the utility model further includes clockwork spring, and the axis of the clockwork spring is solid Surely it is connected on the ratchet, stores power with ratchet wheel after the ratchet is pulled rotation by driving wire and unloads power in driving wire After drive the ratchet to rotate backward.
Further, it is provided with reset spring between the operator head, secondary cutter head, makes the master after driving wire unloads power The front end recovery open configuration of cutter head, secondary cutter head.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: utility model can solve great work intensity in traditional strawberry picking process, Picking efficiency is low, can not carry out the collection of strawberry simultaneously.It is simple with structure, time saving and energy saving, the advantages that picking efficiency is high.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1: the structural schematic diagram of the utility model strawberry picker;
Fig. 2: Fig. 1 top view;
Fig. 3: the cutter head schematic perspective view of the utility model strawberry picker.
Attached drawing mark: 1- flexible handle, 2- fixed handle, 3- driving wire, 4- support rod, 5- baffle, 6- conveyer belt, 7- spine Wheel, 8- clockwork spring, 9- collecting box, 10- sliding block, 11- reset spring, 12- operator head, 13- cutter, 14- pair cutter head, 15- Knife rest;16- pin;17- bottom knife.
Specific embodiment
For the invention, features and effects that can further appreciate that the utility model, the following examples are hereby given, and cooperates Detailed description are as follows for attached drawing:
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of strawberry picker, including support rod 4, cutter head, blade, handle, driving wire 3, Baffle 5, clockwork spring 8, collecting box 9, conveyer belt 6 etc..
The front end of the support rod 4 connects the cutter head, rear end connects the handle;On the support rod 4, it is located at The cutter head rear connects the baffle 5;The conveyer belt 6, collecting box 9 are from top to bottom connected on the baffle 5.
The conveyer belt 6 is fixedly connected in the baffle 5, and the lateral dimension of the baffle 5 is greater than the conveyer belt 6 Lateral dimension, the lateral dimension of the conveyer belt 6 are greater than the size of strawberry;The conveyer belt 6 is located at below the cutter head, described Cutter head height is slightly above the height of conveyer belt 6, and the front edge of the conveyer belt 6 is flushed with the front end of the cutter head, enough to guarantee Strawberry is fallen in after cutting on conveyer belt 6.Ratchet 7 is provided in the conveyer belt 6, the ratchet 7 is connected with the driving wire 3 It is driven by the driving wire 3.The axis of the clockwork spring 8 is fixedly connected on the ratchet 7, in the ratchet 7 by driving wire 3 Storage power is rotated with ratchet 7 after pulling rotation and drives the ratchet 7 to rotate backward after driving wire 3 unloads power.
The two sides of the collecting box 9 are provided with card slot, are fixedly connected on the baffle 5 by the card slot.
As shown in figure 3, the cutter head includes knife rest 15, operator head 12, secondary cutter head 14 and sliding block 10, the knife rest 15 is Y Type structure, main body are fixedly connected with the support rod 4, and two branch ends pass through pin 16 and the operator head 12, secondary knife respectively First 14 rotation connection;The operator head 12, secondary about 14 cutter head are stacked, the operator head 12, pair cutter head 14 rear end in open Equipped with long through-hole, the sliding block 10 sequentially passes through the operator head 12, the long through-hole on secondary cutter head 14 and to be fixed on the length logical In hole, the sliding block 10 is connected with the driving wire 3, in the pulling of the driving wire 3 and the limitation lower edge of the long through-hole Long through-hole movement, and drive the operator head 12, secondary cutter head 14 is rotated along the pin 16 so that the operator head 12, pair The front end of cutter head 14 is closed.It is provided with reset spring 11 between the operator head 12, secondary cutter head 14, after driving wire 3 unloads power So that open configuration is restored in the front end of the operator head 12, secondary cutter head 14.The operator head 12, secondary cutter head 14 front end on It is provided with slot;The blade includes cutter 13 and bottom knife 17, is separately fixed in the slot of the operator head 12, secondary cutter head 14 Portion.
The handle includes the fixed handle 2 and flexible handle 1 of rotation connection, and the front end of the driving wire 3 is divided into two points Branch, a branch end are fixed by the top wire hole of ratchet 7, and simultaneously wound on the ratchet 7, another branch is fixedly connected On the sliding block 10, the rear end of the driving wire 3 is fixedly connected on the flexible handle 1, is pulled by the flexible handle 1 The driving wire 3 moves.
The course of work of the utility model: strawberry handle is placed between cutter 13 and bottom knife 17, activity is then held Handle 1, pulls driving wire 3, and one side driving wire 3 pulls sliding block 10 to which the head 12 that makes to operate, secondary cutter head 14 are closed, passes through blade Strawberry handle is cut off, strawberry falls into conveyer belt 6;Another aspect driving wire 3 drives ratchet wheel, while clockwork spring 8 stores power.Hand When unclamping flexible handle 1, head 12 of on the one hand operating, secondary cutter head 14 restore open configuration;Another aspect clockwork spring 8 is replied and band Dynamic ratchet 7 rotates, and ratchet 7 drives conveyer belt 6, so that conveyer belt 6 is rotated a distance to 9 Way in of collecting box, by several times Movement is so that strawberry falls into collecting box 9.
Although being described above in conjunction with preferred embodiment of the attached drawing to the utility model, the utility model is not It is confined to above-mentioned specific embodiment, the above mentioned embodiment is only schematical, is not restrictive, ability The those of ordinary skill in domain is not departing from the utility model aims and claimed under the enlightenment of the utility model Under ambit, many forms can also be made, these are belonged within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of strawberry picker, which is characterized in that including support rod, cutter head, blade, handle, driving wire, collecting box and biography Send band;
The front end of the support rod connects the cutter head, rear end connects the handle;From top to bottom connect on the support rod Connect the conveyer belt, collecting box;
Ratchet is provided in the conveyer belt, the ratchet is connected with the driving wire to be driven by the driving wire;
The blade is arranged in the front end of the cutter head;
The cutter head includes knife rest, operator head, secondary cutter head and sliding block, and the knife rest is y-type structure, and main body and the support rod are solid Fixed connection, two branch ends pass through pin respectively and the operator head, secondary cutter head are rotatablely connected;On the operator head, secondary cutter head It is lower stacked, the operator head, secondary cutter head rear end in offer long through-hole, the sliding block sequentially passes through the operator head, pair Long through-hole on cutter head is simultaneously fixed in the long through-hole, and the sliding block is connected with the driving wire, in the driving wire The movement of long through-hole described in the limitation lower edge with the long through-hole is pulled, and the operator head, secondary cutter head is driven to turn along the pin Move the front end closure so that the operator head, secondary cutter head;
The handle includes the fixed handle and flexible handle of rotation connection, and the front end of the driving wire is divided into two branches, and one point Branch end is fixed by the top wire hole of ratchet, and simultaneously wound on the ratchet, another branch is fixedly connected on the cunning On block, the rear end of the driving wire is fixedly connected on the flexible handle, pulls the driving wire to transport by the flexible handle It is dynamic.
2. a kind of strawberry picker according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include baffle, the baffle is fixed It is connected on the support rod, the conveyer belt is fixedly connected in the baffle;The two sides of the collecting box are provided with card slot, It is fixedly connected on the baffle by the card slot.
3. a kind of strawberry picker according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the front end of the operator head, secondary cutter head Slot is provided in portion;The blade includes cutter and bottom knife, is separately fixed inside the slot of the operator head, secondary cutter head.
4. a kind of strawberry picker according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the lateral dimension of the baffle is greater than institute The lateral dimension of conveyer belt is stated, the lateral dimension of the conveyer belt is greater than the size of strawberry.
5. a kind of strawberry picker according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the conveyer belt is located under the cutter head Side, the front edge of the conveyer belt flush with the front end of the cutter head, enough guarantee to fall on a moving belt after strawberry is cut.
6. a kind of strawberry picker according to claim 1, which is characterized in that it further include clockwork spring, the clockwork spring The axis of spring is fixedly connected on the ratchet, the ratchet by driving wire pull rotation after with ratchet wheel store power and Driving wire drives the ratchet to rotate backward after unloading power.
7. a kind of strawberry picker according to claim 1, which is characterized in that set between the operator head, secondary cutter head It is equipped with reset spring, the front end of the operator head, secondary cutter head is made to restore open configuration after driving wire unloads power.
CN201821509035.8U 2018-09-15 2018-09-15 A kind of strawberry picker Expired - Fee Related CN209120679U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821509035.8U CN209120679U (en) 2018-09-15 2018-09-15 A kind of strawberry picker

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821509035.8U CN209120679U (en) 2018-09-15 2018-09-15 A kind of strawberry picker

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209120679U true CN209120679U (en) 2019-07-19

Family

ID=67228385

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821509035.8U Expired - Fee Related CN209120679U (en) 2018-09-15 2018-09-15 A kind of strawberry picker

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209120679U (en)

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190719

Termination date: 20200915

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee