CN209105771U - A kind of two-sided photovoltaic planting greenhouse structure - Google Patents
A kind of two-sided photovoltaic planting greenhouse structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209105771U CN209105771U CN201821855836.XU CN201821855836U CN209105771U CN 209105771 U CN209105771 U CN 209105771U CN 201821855836 U CN201821855836 U CN 201821855836U CN 209105771 U CN209105771 U CN 209105771U
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- Prior art keywords
- sided photovoltaic
- greenhouse
- light source
- main body
- planting greenhouse
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/12—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping
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- Greenhouses (AREA)
Abstract
Utility model is to provide a kind of two-sided photovoltaic group planting greenhouse structure that can be generated electricity using solar energy and artificial light sources, is related to planting greenhouse field.A kind of two-sided photovoltaic planting greenhouse structure, including greenhouse main body and light source, two-sided photovoltaic panel is installed at the top of the greenhouse main body, the plantation frame in inverted " v " shape is provided with below the two-sided photovoltaic panel, is both provided with plant fixed plate on two inclined-planes of the plantation frame;The plant fixed plate is equipped with planting groove;In the plantation frame frame foot two sides, the greenhouse main body medial surface is equipped with reflecting layer for the light source setting.The utility model can reduce demand of the photovoltaic planting greenhouse to external electric energy, reduce electricity charge investment.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to planting greenhouse field, especially a kind of two-sided photovoltaic planting greenhouse structure.
Background technique
In field of planting, different plants is all not quite similar to light application time, intensity, research shows that the light of different wave length
Influence for photosynthesis of plant is different, photosynthesis of plant need wavelength of light in 400-700nm or so, wherein
The light and 610-720nm (red) of 400-500nm (blue) contributes photosynthesis maximum.
In order to improve planting benefit, especially for the high plant of economic value, artificial light sources is generallyd use, that is, is being covered
Greenhouse in artificial light sources is set, time and intensity of illumination are illuminated by the light by artificial light sources strict control plant, to improve
Photosynthesis of plant efficiency improves planting benefit.Although this mode can a degree of raising planting benefit, exist with
Lower problem: 1, artificial light sources power consumption is huge, and electricity charge investment is big;2, the luminous energy that artificial light sources generates removes fraction and is inhaled by plant
It receives other than utilizing, remaining largely scatters and disappears in air, i.e., energy utilization rate is low.
Utility model content
The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a kind of pairs that can be generated electricity using solar energy and artificial light sources
Face photovoltaic planting greenhouse structure.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is as follows: a kind of two-sided photovoltaic planting greenhouse structure,
Including greenhouse main body and light source, two-sided photovoltaic panel is installed at the top of the greenhouse main body, is provided with below the two-sided photovoltaic panel
In the plantation frame of inverted " v " shape, plant fixed plate is both provided on two inclined-planes of the plantation frame;It is set in the plant fixed plate
There is planting groove;In the plantation frame frame foot two sides, the greenhouse main body medial surface is equipped with reflecting layer for the light source setting.
Further, the plant fixed plate is white plastic foam.
Further, the light source is the adjustable LED light of brightness.
Further, the reflecting layer is masking foil, and the masking foil is bonded on the medial surface of greenhouse main body.
It further, further include battery, the battery is electrically connected with two-sided photovoltaic panel, the light source and the electric power storage
Pond electrical connection.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: a kind of two-sided photovoltaic planting greenhouse structure of the utility model, passes through setting
The plantation frame of inverted " v " shape, by light source setting in plantation frame frame foot two sides, the illumination that light source generates is removed when irradiating plant is planted
Object absorb it is outer, the light part in addition scattered can direct irradiation absorbed and generate electricity by it to two-sided photovoltaic back, partially through greenhouse master
Plant absorption or the power generation of two-sided photovoltaic panel are reused for after the reflecting layer reflection of internal side, so that energy utilization rate is improved,
Meanwhile two-sided photovoltaic panel self generating can reduce greenhouse electricity charge investment.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the plantation frame structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
It is as shown in the figure: 1. greenhouse main bodies, 2. two-sided photovoltaic panels, 3. plantation frames, 4. light sources, 5. batteries, 11. reflecting layer,
31. plant fixed plate, 311. planting grooves.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of two-sided photovoltaic planting greenhouse structure of the utility model, including greenhouse main body 1 and light
Source 4 is equipped with two-sided photovoltaic panel 2 at the top of the greenhouse main body 1, is provided with below the two-sided photovoltaic panel 2 in inverted " v " shape
Plantation frame 3 is both provided with plant fixed plate 31 on two inclined-planes of the plantation frame 3;The plant fixed plate 31 is equipped with plantation
Slot 311;In the 3 frame foot two sides of plantation frame, 1 medial surface of greenhouse main body is equipped with reflecting layer 11 for the setting of light source 4.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, two-sided photovoltaic panel 2 be it is existing encapsulated as crystal-silicon solar cell made of component, plant
Species are implanted in the planting groove 311 in plant fixed plate 31, and 2 front of two-sided photovoltaic panel installed at the top of greenhouse main body 1 absorbs too
Sun can generate electricity, and the frame foot two sides of plantation frame 3 are arranged in light source 4, and plantation frame 3 is in inverted " v " shape, and plantation frame 3 is in two-sided photovoltaic panel 2
The shaded area that the back side generates is small, therefore the light-receiving area of photovoltaic back is larger, while inclined-plane is planted there are two plantation frames 3,
It is planted compared to level land, cultivated area is bigger, can increase planting plants quantity, and when light source 4 provides illumination for plant, light source 4 is produced
Raw illumination when irradiating plant in addition to being partially absorbed by plants, the light part that in addition scatters can direct irradiation to two-sided photovoltaic panel
The back side is absorbed by it to generate electricity, and is partially reused for plant absorption or two-sided photovoltaic after the reflection of the reflecting layer of greenhouse main body medial surface
Plate power generation, to improve energy utilization rate, while the electric energy that two-sided photovoltaic panel 2 itself generates can use by oneself to reduce to power grid
Electricity consumption can also be fed directly to power grid generate economic benefit offset the electricity charge, so as to reduce the electricity charge investment.Due to dual light
What volt 2 back side of plate received is the ray angles that reflecting layer 11, plant fixed plate 31 and light source 4 generate based on stable artificial light sources
The basic determination of degree does not change, so the generated energy at 2 back side of two-sided photovoltaic panel and performance are stablized, will not generate electricity to photovoltaic panel is
System causes the disturbance of globality and negative declining profit.
The material that fixed plate 31 can select white foam, Hai Rong, rock wool, plastics etc. to have certain reflective is connected and fixed
On plantation frame inclined-plane, the light of irradiation on it is reflected into two-sided photovoltaic back, power generation is absorbed by it.Due to white
Plastic foam is at low cost, planting groove easy to set up, and plant fixed plate 31 is preferably white plastic foam.Plant fixed plate 31 also with
Plantation frame inclined-plane is structure as a whole.
Reflecting layer 11 can select masking foil, white foam, Hai Rong, rock wool etc..Since masking foil is at low cost, reflectivity
Height, the preferred masking foil in reflecting layer 11.Masking foil is bonded on photovoltaic green-house medial surface, convenient for replacing after masking foil damage.
For the ease of adjusting intensity of illumination as needed, light source 4 is preferably the adjustable LED light of brightness.
Light source 4 can be directly electrically connected with power grid, but in the place far from power grid, light source 4 is electrically connected inconvenience with power grid, is
It is self-sustaining convenient for greenhouse electric energy self-supporting, it further include battery 5, battery 5 is electrically connected with two-sided photovoltaic panel 2, light source 4 and the storage
Battery 5 is electrically connected.Battery 5 stores the extra electric energy generated two-sided 2 daytime of photovoltaic panel, and 5 night of battery improves to light source
Electric energy is used for photosynthesis of plant.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of two-sided photovoltaic planting greenhouse structure, including greenhouse main body (1) and light source (4), it is characterised in that: the greenhouse master
It is equipped with two-sided photovoltaic panel (2) at the top of body (1), the plantation frame in inverted " v " shape is provided with below the two-sided photovoltaic panel (2)
(3), plant fixed plate (31) are both provided on two inclined-planes of the plantation frame (3);The plant fixed plate (31) is equipped with kind
It plants slot (311);In the plantation frame (3) frame foot two sides, greenhouse main body (1) medial surface is equipped with anti-for light source (4) setting
Penetrate layer (11).
2. a kind of two-sided photovoltaic planting greenhouse structure as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the plant fixed plate (31)
For white plastic foam.
3. a kind of two-sided photovoltaic planting greenhouse structure as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the light source (4) is brightness
Adjustable LED light.
4. a kind of two-sided photovoltaic planting greenhouse structure as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the reflecting layer (11) is tin
Foil paper, the masking foil are bonded on the medial surface of greenhouse main body (1).
5. a kind of two-sided photovoltaic planting greenhouse structure as described in any claim in Claims 1-4, it is characterised in that:
It further include battery (5), the battery (5) is electrically connected with two-sided photovoltaic panel (2), the light source (4) and the battery (5)
Electrical connection.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201821855836.XU CN209105771U (en) | 2018-11-12 | 2018-11-12 | A kind of two-sided photovoltaic planting greenhouse structure |
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CN201821855836.XU CN209105771U (en) | 2018-11-12 | 2018-11-12 | A kind of two-sided photovoltaic planting greenhouse structure |
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CN209105771U true CN209105771U (en) | 2019-07-16 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113711904A (en) * | 2020-05-25 | 2021-11-30 | 陈贵镔 | Photovoltaic tower-shaped three-dimensional planting system |
-
2018
- 2018-11-12 CN CN201821855836.XU patent/CN209105771U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113711904A (en) * | 2020-05-25 | 2021-11-30 | 陈贵镔 | Photovoltaic tower-shaped three-dimensional planting system |
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