CN209104282U - A kind of fuel cell conversion reaction device assembly - Google Patents

A kind of fuel cell conversion reaction device assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209104282U
CN209104282U CN201821845237.XU CN201821845237U CN209104282U CN 209104282 U CN209104282 U CN 209104282U CN 201821845237 U CN201821845237 U CN 201821845237U CN 209104282 U CN209104282 U CN 209104282U
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China
Prior art keywords
shell
inner cavity
water tank
fixed cover
fuel cell
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CN201821845237.XU
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Chinese (zh)
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茹毅
黄孟阳
杨玺
李健
朱琳
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Yunnan Energy Research Institute Co Ltd
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Yunnan Energy Research Institute Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50Fuel cells

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Abstract

The utility model relates to reactor technology fields, especially a kind of fuel cell conversion reaction device assembly, including shell, the inner cavity two sides of the shell are respectively equipped with cathode plate, anode plate, the middle part of the body is equipped with proton exchange membrane, the two sides of the proton exchange membrane are equipped with catalysis stick, the right side of the shell is equipped with into hydrogen pipe, the left side of the shell is equipped with oxygen feeding tube, humidity sensor is equipped on the left of the inner cavity upper end of the shell, the the first fixed cover to match with oxygen feeding tube position is connected on the left of the shell, the left side of the shell is equipped with the first water tank, control module is installed on the outside of first water tank, the inner cavity two sides of first water tank are symmetrically connected with heating plate, the novel in structural design of the utility model, and it is practical, the inner cavity humidity of reactor is monitored convenient for automation, and convenient for having Effect is reasonably humidified, and is effectively rationally utilized to product water.

Description

A kind of fuel cell conversion reaction device assembly
Technical field
The utility model relates to reactor technology field more particularly to a kind of fuel cell conversion reaction device assemblies.
Background technique
Fuel cell is a kind of power supply unit that chemical reaction generation electric power is carried out using fuel, most commonly with hydrogen-oxygen For the Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells of fuel, hydrogen is a kind of pollution-free, zero-emission cleaning new energy, therefore leads in the energy Domain has great application prospect.
Existing fuel cell is when being electrochemically reacted, as the time that it is reacted is longer, due to the oxygen in air It divides lower, and in order to obtain the oxygen demand biggish air velocity identical with hydrogen between at the same time, and then air is caused to become It obtains and more dries, cause its cathode air chamber water conservation partial pressure very low, and then increase the net migration of water, to make proton exchange membrane It is more serious in anode-side dehydration, and then its PEMFC performance is caused to decline, or even be difficult to work, and at present to electrochemical reaction after The water of production cannot be disposed rationally well, ask for this purpose, we provide a kind of fuel cell conversion reaction device assembly to solve this Topic.
Utility model content
Purpose of the utility model is to solve disadvantage existing in the prior art, a kind of fuel cell of proposition is converted Reactor assemblies.
To achieve the goals above, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that
A kind of fuel cell conversion reaction device assembly, including shell are designed, the inner cavity two sides of the shell are respectively equipped with yin The middle part of pole plate, anode plate, the body is equipped with proton exchange membrane, and the two sides of the proton exchange membrane are equipped with catalysis stick, described The right side of shell is equipped with into hydrogen pipe, and the left side of the shell is equipped with oxygen feeding tube, is equipped with humidity on the left of the inner cavity upper end of the shell Sensor, be connected on the left of the shell with oxygen feeding tube position match first it is fixed cover, the left side of the shell is equipped with First water tank is equipped with control module on the outside of first water tank, and the inner cavity two sides of first water tank symmetrically connect It is connected to heating plate, the inner cavity of first water tank is equipped with liquid level sensor, the inner cavity top connection of first water tank There is a first partition, first partition side corresponding with the first water tank is connected with the first snorkel jointly, and described first The outside of snorkel is equipped with the first solenoid valve, and the upper end of first water tank is connected with the second fixed cover, and described second is fixed The inner cavity of cover is equipped with blower fan, and the upper end of the described second fixed cover is connected by the second snorkel with the first fixed cover, institute It states and the second water tank is connected with by pipeline on the left of the lower end of shell, the left side of second water tank passes through water pipe and the first storage Water tank is connected, and the outside of the water pipe is equipped with water pump.
Preferably, side mutually separate between the catalysis stick connects matcoveredn jointly, and the catalysis stick is Graphene catalysis material is made.
Preferably, the fixed cover of third is connected on the right side of the shell, it is saturating that the inner cavity of the fixed cover of the third is equipped with waterproof The right side of air film, the fixed cover of the third is connected with second solenoid valve by air inlet pipe.
Preferably, it is equipped with mounting base on the right side of the inner cavity of the described first fixed cover, and the inner cavity of the mounting base is equipped with water suction Sponge.
Preferably, it is equipped with filter screen on the left of the inner cavity of the described first fixed cover, is set on the left of the inner cavity of the described first fixed cover There is second partition, and the outside of the second partition is equidistantly equipped with through-hole.
The utility model proposes a kind of fuel cell conversion reaction device assembly, beneficial effect is: the utility model is logical Cross heating plate first partition, the first snorkel, the first solenoid valve and the air draught of the second fixed cover inner cavity of the first water storage box cavity Fan is used in conjunction with each other, convenient for a fixed cover will be transported to by blower fan by the vapor generated after heater plate water, And then convenient for being humidified to air, and by being equipped with humidity sensor and control module, convenient for wet on the left of housing cavity Degree is monitored, convenient for humidifying in time to its inner cavity, and when its inner cavity humidity is excessively high, convenient for stopping humidification, convenient for improving Practicability, and by liquid level sensor, the second water tank, water pipe, water pump, between be used in conjunction with each other, convenient for convert it is anti- The water generated after answering device to be electrochemically reacted carries out effective reasonable utilization, and water pump is transported to the first storage by water pipe Water tank, and by being equipped with liquid level sensor, convenient for the first water tank of control, the water level of inner cavity.
It is equipped with mounting base by the inner cavity of the first fixed cover, and water-absorbing sponge is connected with by mounting base, convenient for detachable Connection, and effectively vapor is absorbed, air is humidified convenient for more lasting.
Compared with prior art, the novel in structural design of the utility model, and it is practical, convenient for automation to reaction The inner cavity humidity of device is monitored, and humidify convenient for effective and reasonable, and effectively rationally utilize product water.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 be the utility model proposes a kind of fuel cell conversion reactor component structure diagram;
Fig. 2 be the utility model proposes part A device enlarged structure schematic diagram.
In figure: shell 1, anode plate 3, proton exchange membrane 4, is catalyzed stick 5, passes into hydrogen pipe 6, oxygen feeding tube 7, humidity cathode plate 2 9, first water tank 10 of the fixed cover of sensor 8, first, control module 11, heating plate 12, liquid level sensor 13, first partition 14, The fixed cover of first snorkel 15, the first solenoid valve 16, second 17, blower fan 18, the second snorkel 19, the second water tank 20, water The fixed cover of pipe 21, water pump 22, protective layer 23, third 24, waterproof ventilated membrane 25, air inlet pipe 26, second solenoid valve 27, mounting base 28, water-absorbing sponge 29, filter screen 30, second partition 31.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.
Referring to Fig.1-2, the inner cavity two sides of a kind of fuel cell conversion reaction device assembly, including shell 1, shell 1 are set respectively There are cathode plate 2, anode plate 3, the middle part of body 1 is equipped with proton exchange membrane 4, and the two sides of proton exchange membrane 4 are equipped with catalysis stick 5, urge Change side mutually separate between stick 5 and connect matcoveredn 23 jointly, and being catalyzed stick 5 is that graphene catalysis material is made, just In the catalytic efficiency for increasing its catalysis stick 5.
The right side of shell 1 is equipped with into hydrogen pipe 6, and the right side of shell 1 is connected with the fixed cover 24 of third, and third fixes the interior of cover 24 Chamber is equipped with waterproof ventilated membrane 25, and the right side of the fixed cover 24 of third is connected with second solenoid valve 27 by air inlet pipe 26, convenient for hydrogen Gas is dehydrated, and prevents it from containing excessive moisture.
The left side of shell 1 is equipped with oxygen feeding tube 7, is equipped with humidity sensor 8, the left side of shell 1 on the left of the inner cavity upper end of shell 1 It is connected with the first fixed cover 9 to match with 7 position of oxygen feeding tube, is equipped with mounting base 28 on the right side of the inner cavity of the first fixed cover 9, and pacify The inner cavity for filling seat 28 is equipped with water-absorbing sponge 29, convenient for absorbing the vapor of its blower fan 18 conveying, convenient for oxygen feeding tube to be entered 7 air carries out more permanent effective humidification, and filter screen 30 is equipped on the left of the inner cavity of the first fixed cover 9, the first fixed cover 9 Second partition 31 is equipped on the left of inner cavity, and the outside of second partition 31 is equidistantly equipped with through-hole, effectively to the dust etc. in air Impurity is filtered.
The left side of shell 1 is equipped with the first water tank 10, and the outside of the first water tank 10 is equipped with control module 11, and first The inner cavity two sides of water tank 10 are symmetrically connected with heating plate 12, and the inner cavity of the first water tank 10 is equipped with liquid level sensor 13, the The inner cavity top of one water tank 10 is connected with first partition 14, and the side corresponding with the first water tank 10 of first partition 14 is total With the first snorkel 15 is connected with, the outside of the first snorkel 15 is equipped with the first solenoid valve 16, and the upper end of the first water tank 10 connects It is connected to the second fixed cover 17, the inner cavity of the second fixed cover 17 is equipped with blower fan 18, and the upper end of the second fixed cover 17 passes through second Snorkel 19 is connected with the first fixed cover 9, is connected with the second water tank 20, the second storage by pipeline on the left of the lower end of shell 1 The left side of water tank 20 is connected by water pipe 21 with the first water tank 10, and the outside of water pipe 21 is equipped with water pump 22.
Working principle: the utility model by control module 11 respectively with the humidity sensor 8 of THS806 model, heating plate 12, the liquid level sensor 13 of ESL-102NBR model, the first solenoid valve 16, blower fan 18, second solenoid valve 27 are connected, in work When making, it is heated by the inner cavity injection water in the first water tank 10, and by heating plate 12, then by opening humidity Sensor 8, and then the humidity on the left of 1 inner cavity of shell is monitored by humidity sensor 8, when humidity sensor 8 detects its humidity Lower, by opening the first solenoid valve 16 and blower fan 18, the vapor convenient for being evaporated its inner cavity by blower fan 18 is conveyed To the inner cavity of the first fixed cover 9, and it is absorbed by water-absorbing sponge 29, and in turn convenient for oxygen feeding tube 7 will be entered Air humidified, convenient for increasing the humidity on the left of 1 inner cavity of shell, and by water pump 22 by 20 inner cavity of the second water tank Water is sent into the first water tank 10, convenient for saving water source.
The preferable specific embodiment of the above, only the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not It is confined to this, anyone skilled in the art is within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, practical according to this Novel technical solution and its utility model design are subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all cover the protection model in the utility model Within enclosing.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of fuel cell conversion reaction device assembly, including shell (1), which is characterized in that the inner cavity two sides of the shell (1) It is respectively equipped with cathode plate (2), anode plate (3), the middle part of the shell (1) is equipped with proton exchange membrane (4), the proton exchange membrane (4) two sides are equipped with catalysis stick (5), and the right side of the shell (1) is equipped with into hydrogen pipe (6), and the left side of the shell (1) is equipped with The inner cavity upper end left side of oxygen feeding tube (7), the shell (1) is equipped with humidity sensor (8), is connected on the left of the shell (1) The the first fixed cover (9) to match with oxygen feeding tube (7) position, the left side of the shell (1) is equipped with the first water tank (10), described It is equipped on the outside of first water tank (10) control module (11), the inner cavity two sides of first water tank (10) are symmetrically connected with The inner cavity of heating plate (12), first water tank (10) is equipped with liquid level sensor (13), first water tank (10) Inner cavity top is connected with first partition (14), and the first partition (14) side corresponding with the first water tank (10) connects jointly It is connected to the first snorkel (15), the outside of first snorkel (15) is equipped with the first solenoid valve (16), first water tank (10) upper end is connected with the second fixed cover (17), and the inner cavity of the described second fixed cover (17) is equipped with blower fan (18), described The upper end of second fixed cover (17) is connected by the second snorkel (19) with the first fixed cover (9), the lower end of the shell (1) Left side is connected with the second water tank (20) by pipeline, and the left side of second water tank (20) passes through water pipe (21) and the first storage Water tank (10) is connected, and the outside of the water pipe (21) is equipped with water pump (22), the humidity sensor (8), heating plate (12), liquid Level sensor (13), the first solenoid valve (16), blower fan (18), water pump (22) are connected with control module (11).
2. a kind of fuel cell conversion reaction device assembly according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the catalysis stick (5) Between mutually separate side connect matcoveredn (23) jointly, and the catalysis stick (5) is that graphene catalysis material is made.
3. a kind of fuel cell conversion reaction device assembly according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the shell (1) Right side is connected with the fixed cover (24) of third, and the inner cavity of the fixed cover (24) of the third is equipped with waterproof ventilated membrane (25), the third The right side of fixed cover (24) is connected with second solenoid valve (27) by air inlet pipe (26).
4. a kind of fuel cell conversion reaction device assembly according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the described first fixed cover (9) mounting base (28) are equipped on the right side of inner cavity, and the inner cavity of the mounting base (28) is equipped with water-absorbing sponge (29).
5. a kind of fuel cell conversion reaction device assembly according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the described first fixed cover (9) filter screen (30) are equipped on the left of inner cavity, are equipped with second partition (31) on the left of the inner cavity of the described first fixed cover (9), and institute The outside for stating second partition (31) is equidistantly equipped with through-hole.
CN201821845237.XU 2018-11-09 2018-11-09 A kind of fuel cell conversion reaction device assembly Active CN209104282U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821845237.XU CN209104282U (en) 2018-11-09 2018-11-09 A kind of fuel cell conversion reaction device assembly

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821845237.XU CN209104282U (en) 2018-11-09 2018-11-09 A kind of fuel cell conversion reaction device assembly

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209104282U true CN209104282U (en) 2019-07-12

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821845237.XU Active CN209104282U (en) 2018-11-09 2018-11-09 A kind of fuel cell conversion reaction device assembly

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209104282U (en)

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