CN209089998U - A kind of potato washing sorting system - Google Patents
A kind of potato washing sorting system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209089998U CN209089998U CN201820859346.0U CN201820859346U CN209089998U CN 209089998 U CN209089998 U CN 209089998U CN 201820859346 U CN201820859346 U CN 201820859346U CN 209089998 U CN209089998 U CN 209089998U
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- potato
- screen belt
- cleaning device
- cleaning
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/90—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation
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- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
- Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of potato washing sorting systems, including cleaning device, drying device and automatic sorting device, the cleaning device includes brush roll and the spray tube that is set to above brush roll, the cleaning device is equipped with potato inlet and outlet, the drying device includes drier conveyer and hair dryer, the automatic sorting device includes screen belt, conveyer belt and the splicing frame being set to below the conveying end of tape, the screen belt is the multilayer screen cloth band for being provided with different size aperture mesh, different size of potato can be sorted, the cleaning device is multistage potato cleaning device, potato can be cleaned multiple times, cleaning efficiency is high, effect is good；The drying device can drying after being cleaned to potato, be readily transported and save；The automatic sorting device can carry out the automatic sorting of size to potato, and sorting speed is fast, save cost of labor；The utility model is additionally provided with water circle device, can reuse water for cleaning, saves water resource.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of agricultural machinery, is related to potato washing equipment, in particular to a kind of potato washing
Sorting system.
Background technique
Potato belongs to Solanaceae herbaceos perennial, and stem tuber can be edible, is the fourth-largest important cereal crops in the whole world,
It is only second to wheat, paddy and corn.Potato is also known as potato, potato, foreign sweet potato etc., the stem tuber of plant of Solanaceae.With wheat, rice
Paddy, corn, sorghum simultaneously become the big crop in the world five.With advances in technology, agriculture production efficiency is higher and higher, for potato
Plantation to processing whole flow process all realize mechanization.
It during the potato washing of the prior art, generallys use mao roller roller is carried out to it and brush away mud, i.e., pour into potato
Bottom is equipped in the cabinet of multiple rows of roller brush, using the rotation of roller brush, removes mud to potato washing.It is also desirable to which water carries out it
It rinses, can just play better effect.But such cleaning way water consumption is big, if do not carried out drainage measure, in workshop also
It is easy ponding, and such mode cannot carry out potato sorting to potato, it is therefore desirable to improve.
Application No. is 201711113487.4 utility model patents to disclose a kind of vertical multi-layer potato washing device, tool
There are multilayer rotating disc and hair brushing plate, potato various aspects can efficiently be scrubbed, improve washing effect and efficiency, still
The problem of unresolved water consumption of such equipment is big and cannot carry out potato sorting to potato.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of potato washing sorting systems, can be realized the high-efficient cleaning to potato
It washes, dry and to the assortment of potato size, while can also save water.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows: a kind of potato washing sorting system, including cleaning
Device, drying device and automatic sorting device, the cleaning device include level-one potato cleaning device and second level potato cleaning device, institute
State level-one, second level potato cleaning device includes cleaning case, the brush roll being arranged in the cleaning case and is set to above brush roll
Spray tube, the cleaning case are equipped with potato inlet and outlet, and the drying device includes drier conveyer and hair dryer, it is described from
Dynamic sorting equipment includes screen belt, conveyer belt and the splicing frame being set to below the conveying end of tape, and the screen belt is at least
Equipped with level-one screen belt, second level screen belt and three-level screen belt, the second level screen belt is located inside the level-one screen belt, institute
It states three-level screen belt to be located inside the second level screen belt, the level-one screen belt and second level screen belt are sequentially reduced equipped with aperture
Mesh, the conveyer belt includes two-stage conveying band and three-level conveyer belt, and the splicing frame includes level-one splicing frame, second level splicing
Frame and three-level splicing frame, the two-stage conveying band and three-level conveyer belt are separately positioned on the second level screen belt and three-level screen belt
Below end, the level-one splicing frame is arranged below the level-one sieve end of tape, the second level splicing frame and three-level splicing
Frame is respectively arranged below the two-stage conveying band and three-level conveying end of tape.
The working principle of the utility model are as follows: the potato with mud is poured into from the potato import of the cleaning device, falls in rotation
On the brush roll turned, cooperates the spray tube above the brush roll, scrubbed, the potato after scrub enters the drying in drying device
On conveyer belt, for potato while moving on the drier conveyer, the hair dryer dries up potato, until potato quilt
It is delivered on the level-one screen belt of the automatic sorting device, level-one screen belt is direct by the potato that biggish mesh filters out
Level-one splicing frame is fallen into, remaining potato falls into second level screen belt by mesh, and the potato that second level screen belt filters out passes through second level
Conveyer belt is sent to second level splicing frame, remaining potato is transported to three-level splicing frame by three-level screen belt and three-level conveyer belt, completes
Sorting.
Preferably, the cleaning device is equipped with water circle device, and for recycling for water for cleaning, the water circulation
Device includes being set to the water tank that precipitating is used for below filter device and the filter device below the brush roll, in water tank
Water will be delivered to spray tube by water pump.
Preferably, the level-one potato cleaning device is identical with the structure of second level potato cleaning device, the second level potato is clear
Washing machine is smaller relative to the level-one potato cleaning device water spray, and faster, the bristle stiffness on brush roll is slightly larger for brush roll revolving speed.
Preferably, the three-level sieve strip length is not less than three meters, guarantee the sorting length of potato, improves sorting effect
Fruit.
Preferably, the two-stage conveying band and three-level conveyer belt are vertical with the screen belt and ipsilateral positioned at screen belt,
Keep equipment connection and reasonable arrangement orderly.
Preferably, the drier conveyer is equipped with mesh, convenient for remaining the outflow of water on potato, the blower is set to
Below the drier conveyer, increase blowing area, improves drying efficiency.
Preferably, the filter device includes sieve plate and the sieve below sieve plate, the sieve plate and sieve pass through
Sliding rail is mounted in the cleaning case, and opening corresponding with the sieve plate and sieve, the sieve are additionally provided on the cleaning case
Plate and sieve can be extracted out from the opening along sliding rail, for clearing up the stone and silt of filtering.
Preferably, the first conveyer belt is equipped between the level-one potato cleaning device and second level potato cleaning device, described two
The second conveyer belt is equipped between grade potato cleaning device and drying device, first conveyer belt and the second conveyer belt are in horizontal respectively
Inclination alpha, the value of α are 10 ° ~ 30 °, while guaranteeing transmission effect, reduce the height of the cleaning device, are easy to use.
Preferably, be additionally provided with lesser mesh on the three-level screen belt, for filter may remaining silt or
Stone.
The beneficial effects of the utility model have: the utility model has multistage potato cleaning device, can carry out to potato more
Secondary cleaning, cleaning efficiency is high, effect is good；The utility model has drying device, can drying after being cleaned to potato,
It is readily transported and saves；The utility model has automatic sorting device, and the automatic sorting of size, sorting speed can be carried out to potato
Degree is fast, saves cost of labor；The utility model also has water circle device, can reuse water for cleaning, saves water resource.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the top view of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment cleaning device.
Fig. 3 is the side view of the utility model embodiment automatic sorting device.
Items are respectively as follows: 1 cleaning device in figure, 10 imports, 11 level-one potato cleaning devices, 12 second level potato cleaning devices, and 13
First conveyer belt, 14 brush rolls, 15 spray tubes, 16 filter devices, 17 water tanks, 2 drying devices, 20 outlets, 21 drier conveyers,
22 hair dryers, 23 second conveyer belts, 3 automatic sorting devices, 31 level-one screen belts, 311 level-one splicing frames, 32 second level screen belts,
321 two-stage conveying bands, 322 second level splicing frames, 33 three-level screen belts, 331 three-level conveyer belts, 332 three-level splicing frames, 4 potatoes, α
Level inclination.
Specific embodiment
The utility model embodiment is described in detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of potato washing sorting system, including a kind of potato washing sorting system, including cleaning device
1, drying device 2 and automatic sorting device 3, the cleaning device 1 include level-one potato cleaning device 11 and second level potato cleaning device
12, the level-one, second level potato cleaning device include cleaning case, the brush roll being arranged in the cleaning case 14 and are set to brush roll
The spray tube 15 of 14 tops, the cleaning case 1 are equipped with potato import 10 and outlet 20, and the drying device 2 includes dry conveying
Band 21 and hair dryer 22, the automatic sorting device 3 include screen belt, conveyer belt and are set to below the conveying end of tape
Splicing frame, the screen belt is at least provided with level-one screen belt 31, second level screen belt 32 and three-level screen belt 33, the second level sieve
Band 32 is located inside the level-one screen belt 31, and the three-level screen belt 33 is located inside the second level screen belt 32, and described one
Grade screen belt 31 and second level screen belt 32 are equipped with the mesh that aperture is sequentially reduced, and the conveyer belt includes 321 He of two-stage conveying band
Three-level conveyer belt 331, the splicing frame include level-one splicing frame 311, second level splicing frame 322 and three-level splicing frame 332, and described two
Grade conveyer belt 321 and three-level conveyer belt 331 are separately positioned below the second level screen belt 32 and 33 end of three-level screen belt, institute
It states level-one splicing frame 311 to be arranged below 31 end of level-one screen belt, the second level splicing frame 322 and three-level splicing frame
332 are respectively arranged below the two-stage conveying band 32 and 33 end of three-level conveyer belt.
The working principle of the utility model are as follows: the potato 4 with mud is poured into from the potato import 10 of the cleaning device 1, is fallen
On the brush roll 14 of rotation, cooperate the spray tube 15 above the brush roll, scrubbed, the potato 4 after scrub enters dry dress
It sets on the drier conveyer 21 in 2, for potato 4 while moving on the drier conveyer 21, the hair dryer 22 is to potato 4
It is dried up, until potato 4 is transported on the level-one screen belt 31 of the automatic sorting device 3, level-one screen belt 31 passes through
The potato 4 that biggish mesh filters out falls directly into level-one splicing frame 311, remaining potato 4 falls into second level screen belt by mesh
32, the potato 4 that second level screen belt 32 filters out is sent by two-stage conveying band 321 to second level splicing frame 322, remaining potato 4 passes through
Three-level screen belt 33 and three-level conveyer belt 331 are transported to three-level splicing frame 332, complete sorting.
In the present embodiment, the cleaning device 1 is equipped with water circle device, described for recycling for water for cleaning
Water circle device includes being set to below the filter device 16 and the filter device 16 of 14 lower section of brush roll for precipitating
Water tank 17, the water in water tank 17 will be delivered to spray tube 15 by water pump.
As shown in Figure 1, the level-one potato cleaning device 11 is identical with the structure of second level potato cleaning device 12, the second level soil
Beans cleaning machine 12 is smaller relative to 11 water spray of level-one potato cleaning device, and faster, the bristle on brush roll is hard for brush roll revolving speed
It spends slightly larger.
As shown in the figures 1 and 2, the first conveyer belt is equipped between the level-one potato cleaning device 11 and second level potato cleaning device 12
13, the second conveyer belt 23, first conveyer belt 13 and second are equipped between the second level potato cleaning device 12 and drying device 2
Conveyer belt 23 is in level inclination α respectively, and the value of α is 10 ° ~ 30 °, while guaranteeing transmission effect, reduces the cleaning device 1
Height, be easy to use.
In the present embodiment, the drier conveyer 21 is equipped with mesh, convenient for remaining the outflow of water, the blower on potato
22 are set to 21 lower section of drier conveyer, increase blowing area, improve drying efficiency.
As shown in figure 3,33 length of three-level screen belt is not less than three meters, guarantee the sorting length of potato, improves sorting
Effect.
The two-stage conveying band 321 and three-level conveyer belt 331 are vertical with the screen belt and ipsilateral positioned at screen belt, make to set
Standby connection and reasonable arrangement is orderly.
In the present embodiment, the filter device 16 includes sieve plate and the sieve below sieve plate, the sieve plate and sieve
Netcom crosses sliding rail and is mounted in the cleaning case, and opening corresponding with the sieve plate and sieve is additionally provided on the cleaning case,
The sieve plate and sieve can be extracted out from the opening along sliding rail, for clearing up filtered stone and silt.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of potato washing sorting system, it is characterised in that: including cleaning device, drying device and automatic sorting device, institute
Stating cleaning device includes level-one potato cleaning device and second level potato cleaning device, and the level-one, second level potato cleaning device include clear
Tank-washer, the brush roll being arranged in the cleaning case and the spray tube being set to above brush roll, the cleaning case are equipped with potato import
And outlet, the drying device include drier conveyer and hair dryer, the automatic sorting device include screen belt, conveyer belt and
The splicing frame being set to below the conveying end of tape, the screen belt is at least provided with level-one screen belt, second level screen belt and three
Grade screen belt, the second level screen belt are located inside the level-one screen belt, and the three-level screen belt is located at the second level sieve
Band is internal, and the level-one screen belt and second level screen belt are equipped with the mesh that aperture is sequentially reduced, and the conveyer belt includes that second level is defeated
Band and three-level conveyer belt are sent, the splicing frame includes level-one splicing frame, second level splicing frame and three-level splicing frame, the two-stage conveying
Band and three-level conveyer belt are separately positioned below the second level screen belt and three-level sieve end of tape, the level-one splicing frame setting
Below the level-one sieve end of tape, the second level splicing frame and three-level splicing frame are respectively arranged on the two-stage conveying band and three
Below grade conveying end of tape.
2. a kind of potato washing sorting system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cleaning device is followed equipped with water
Loop device, for recycling for water for cleaning, the water circle device includes the filter device being set to below the brush roll
The water tank of precipitating is used for the filter device lower section, the water in water tank will to be delivered to spray tube by water pump.
3. a kind of potato washing sorting system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the level-one potato cleaning device and
The structure of second level potato cleaning device is identical.
4. a kind of potato washing sorting system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the three-level sieve strip length is not
Lower than three meters.
5. a kind of potato washing sorting system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the two-stage conveying band and three-level
Conveyer belt is vertical with the screen belt and ipsilateral positioned at screen belt.
6. a kind of potato washing sorting system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the filter device includes sieve plate
With the sieve below sieve plate, the sieve plate and sieve are mounted in the cleaning case by sliding rail, are additionally provided on the cleaning case
Opening corresponding with the sieve plate and sieve.
7. a kind of potato washing sorting system according to claim 1 or 4, it is characterised in that: on the three-level screen belt
It is additionally provided with lesser mesh.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820859346.0U CN209089998U (en) | 2018-06-05 | 2018-06-05 | A kind of potato washing sorting system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820859346.0U CN209089998U (en) | 2018-06-05 | 2018-06-05 | A kind of potato washing sorting system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209089998U true CN209089998U (en) | 2019-07-12 |
Family
ID=67149246
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820859346.0U Expired - Fee Related CN209089998U (en) | 2018-06-05 | 2018-06-05 | A kind of potato washing sorting system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209089998U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108903019A (en) * | 2018-06-05 | 2018-11-30 | 福州市长乐区利丰农业专业合作社 | A kind of potato washing sorting system |
| CN113907380A (en) * | 2021-10-30 | 2022-01-11 | 山东农业大学 | Automatic change strawberry and remove base of a fruit device |
-
2018
- 2018-06-05 CN CN201820859346.0U patent/CN209089998U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108903019A (en) * | 2018-06-05 | 2018-11-30 | 福州市长乐区利丰农业专业合作社 | A kind of potato washing sorting system |
| CN113907380A (en) * | 2021-10-30 | 2022-01-11 | 山东农业大学 | Automatic change strawberry and remove base of a fruit device |
| CN113907380B (en) * | 2021-10-30 | 2022-11-22 | 山东农业大学 | Automatic change strawberry and remove base of a fruit device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190712 Termination date: 20200605 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |