CN209089644U - Animal behavior case - Google Patents
Animal behavior case Download PDFInfo
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- CN209089644U CN209089644U CN201821700767.5U CN201821700767U CN209089644U CN 209089644 U CN209089644 U CN 209089644U CN 201821700767 U CN201821700767 U CN 201821700767U CN 209089644 U CN209089644 U CN 209089644U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of animal behavior case, including cabinet, the cabinet includes two panels front and back siding, two panels or so siding and bottom plate, passes through joinery and its construction between the front and back siding, left and right siding and bottom plate and connects;The front and back siding is different with the color on two sides inside and outside the siding of left and right;The bottom plate includes the bottom plate of upper and lower two pieces of different colours, is equipped with magnet plate between two pieces of bottom plates.It the problem of for the utility model by joinery and its construction, it is non-dismountable to solve traditional Animal Behavior Science chest, and when placement still occupies excessive space and is connected firmly;By the way of the embedding magnet in bottom, accessible switching between multiple Behaviors surveys is realized, flexibility ratio is improved;By the way of black and white two-color panel, solve the problems, such as that traditional behaviouristics case of solid color is not suitable for the rodent of different hair colors.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of animal behavior casees, belong to animal experiment device technical field.
Background technique
Rodent behaviouristics is widely used in experimental medicine research field.For example, the independent behaviour research of animal
It is chiefly used in toxicology, Psychopharmacology, behavior science etc., assesses drug and environment to the change of animal behavior and to nerve
The effect of system, such as depression model, schizophrenia model, drug habit model;Learning and m emaory detection is used for
Evaluate the high-level center nervous function of animal, such as Alzheimer disease, vascular dementia.Record size mouse spontaneous activity is recognized
Know, the abilities such as learning and Memory power and the variation that occurs at any time, for studying toxicology, Psychopharmacology, behavior science
Etc., assess change of the drug to animal behavior, effect of the drug to nervous system, behavior of the animal to varying environment
Variation etc..
Different research topics are usually directed to different animals Behaviors survey, and the same project is regular using multiple rows
Carry out verification result to learn experiment.It is autonomous in strange environment that spacious field (Open field) experiment is usually used in evaluation experimental animal
A kind of Classic Experiments method of behavior, exploratory behavior and tensity.New object identification (the Novel object
Recognition) experiment is to utilize the congenital learning and memory test side for having the principle for exploring tendency to new object and establishing of animal
Method.It is that " three casees social activities are surveyed for rats and mice that social activity (Social interaction) experiment is wherein more mature
Examination ".Its principle is that characteristic that is gregarious, having exploration tendency to new object is innately liked based on mouse.If its Social behaviors and original
It manages inconsistent, illustrates there are human communication disorders.Social behaviors obstacle is the characteristic feature of many mental diseases, including depression, self-closing
Disease, schizophrenia and obsessive-compulsive disorder etc..Therefore, the variation of Social behaviors is just at one of the standard for judging mental disease.Institute
Stating (Stress) or stress detest the Behaviors surveys such as (aversion) and refer to noise source is arranged on the basis of spacious field or blows afloat
Clue is felt in sense of hearing that natural animal is detested etc., simulates part stressor, i.e. exterior materials environmental stimulus.Pass through animal interest
It loses, i.e. anhedonia, and the changes situation such as Cortical ECoG activity recorded simultaneously, can more accurately simulate depressive patients
Certain causes of disease and symptom, therefore be more satisfactory reliable depressed animal model.
Multiple behaviouristics devices are needed when subject study, and animal is monitored in real time, existing animal behavior equipment
A kind of behavioral experiment can only be once done, different behavioral experiments need a large amount of behaviouristics equipment, and the research of batch Animal Behavior Science is more
It needs to prepare a large amount of behaviouristics equipment, occupies considerable amount of zoopery space.And in general, Animal Behavior Science experiment terminates
Afterwards, the placement of experimental facilities is also required to occupy considerable amount of space.Needed if carrying out multiple experiments simultaneously more equipment and compared with
Big occupied area, improves cost.Traditional Animal Behavior Science is to use solving the mode of above-mentioned different Behaviors surveys
Different behavior devices needs multiple and different behaviouristics casees, occupied space is big and freedom degree is low if you need to be fully completed.Traditional row
For the shortcoming of case: (1) spacious field case is non-dismountable;(2) multiple spacious field experimental synchronous carry out, and spacious field case occupies after experiment
More placement space;(3) new object necessary to new object Behaviors survey, exist be difficult to it is fixed or fixed after it is not easy to disassemble,
The problem of trace can be left, be only used as new object Behaviors survey.(4) chest of traditional single white or black is carrying out together
When hair color zoopery, there are problems that being not easy by camera trace trap.Therefore, it is necessary to a kind of structure optimization, suitable for more
A animal behavior experiment and device easy to use.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of existing technologies, and provides a kind of animal behavior case,
To carry out multiple animal behavior experiments.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a kind of animal behavior case, including cabinet, characterized in that institute
Stating cabinet includes two panels front and back siding, two panels or so siding and bottom plate, is passed through between the front and back siding, left and right siding and bottom plate
Joinery and its construction connection;The front and back siding is different with the color on two sides inside and outside the siding of left and right;The bottom plate include upper and lower two pieces not
With the bottom plate of color, magnet plate is equipped between two pieces of bottom plates.
Preferably, inside and outside the front and back siding and left and right siding two sides color, be on one side uniform black, another side is
Uniform white;The color of two pieces of bottom plates up and down is black and white.Black and white double-colored design in behavior case two sides meets
The Behaviors surveys of different hair color rodents.
Preferably, the material of the front and back siding, left and right siding and bottom plate is organic glass.
Preferably, the top of the box is surrounded by the adjustable LED light of brightness, can control the brightness of behavior case.
Preferably, the top of the box is equipped with transparent roof panels, convenient for observation.
Preferably, the top of the box is equipped with camera, may be implemented to mouse real-time video monitoring in case.
Preferably, the thickness of the front and back siding is respectively 1cm, and the thickness of left and right siding is respectively 1.5cm, upper and lower bottom plate
Thickness be respectively 4mm.
Preferably, the bottom plate of the cabinet is equipped with iron cage, is equipped with loudspeaker or gas blow pipe in the iron cage, leads to
It crosses magnet to fix, can establish pressure Stress model.
Beneficial effect caused by the utility model is: by joinery and its construction, solving traditional Animal Behavior Science chest
It is non-dismountable, it the problem of when placement still occupies excessive space and is connected firmly;By the way of the embedding magnet in bottom, realize
Accessible switching, improves flexibility ratio between multiple Behaviors surveys;By the way of black and white two-color panel, solves single face
Not the problem of traditional behaviouristics case of color is not suitable for the rodent of different hair colors.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of siding before and after the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model or so siding;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model bottom plate;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model magnet plate;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of Open-field activities experiment;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of new object identification experiment;
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of social experiment;
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of pressure stress tests.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is further described with reference to the accompanying drawing.Following embodiment is only used for clearly illustrating this
The technical solution of utility model, and cannot be used as a limitation the limitation protection scope of the utility model.
If 1 to shown in Fig. 5, a kind of animal behavior case, including cabinet, the cabinet include the two panels made of organic glass
Front and back siding 1, two panels or so siding 2 and bottom plate 3 pass through joinery and its construction between the front and back siding 1, left and right siding 2 and bottom plate 3
Connection.The front and back siding 1 is different with the color on two sides inside and outside left and right siding 2, is on one side uniform black, is suitable for white hair
The experiment of color rodent, another side are uniform white, are suitable for black or pattern hair color rodent is tested.The bottom
Plate 3 includes the bottom plate of upper and lower two pieces of different colours, is black and white.Black and white double-colored design in behavior case two sides is met not
With the Behaviors survey of hair color rodent.The thickness of the front and back siding 1 is respectively 1cm, the thickness difference of left and right siding 2
For 1.5cm, the thickness of upper and lower bottom plate is respectively 4mm.
It is equipped with magnet plate 4 between two pieces of bottom plates, new object, metal cage etc. can be adsorbed, is convenient for the new object of rodent
Identification experiment and social experiment (see Fig. 7 and Fig. 8).
The top of the box is surrounded by the adjustable LED light of brightness, can control the brightness of behavior case.KG316T time control is opened
Pass can control intensity of illumination by the bright small cup number of the lighting hours and lamp of the micro computer control lamp of internal system.Pass through circuit
Lamp power supply is connected on KG316T by connection, and lighting hours, illumination small cup number, that is, controllable light application time and light are set on device
According to intensity.
The top of the box is equipped with transparent roof panels 5, convenient for observation.The top of the box is equipped with camera, may be implemented pair
Mouse real-time video monitoring in case.
The bottom plate of the cabinet is equipped with iron cage 6, is equipped with loudspeaker or gas blow pipe in the iron cage 6, passes through magnetic
Ferropexy can establish pressure Stress model (see figure 9).
The size of the behavior case is adjustable.The size of behavior case suitable for mouse be 40cm × 40cm ×
40cm, the size of the behavior case suitable for rat are 50cm × 50cm × 50cm.
As shown in fig. 6, when carrying out spacious field experiment, white mouse, then by the front and back siding of black side 2, left and right siding 2
Piece and bottom plate are spliced into 40cm × 40cm × 40cm behavior case by joinery and its construction.Camera can will be apparent that
Ground captures the white mouse under black background.It can be passed through by the bar-shaped LED lamp of surrounding and its KG316T time switch of connection
The bright small cup number of the lighting hours and lamp of the micro computer control lamp of internal system controls intensity of illumination in turn.
As shown in fig. 7, when carrying out new object identification experiment, if black mice, by front and back siding 2 of white face,
Left and right siding 2 and bottom plate are spliced into 40cm × 40cm × 40cm behavior case by joinery and its construction.Camera
The black mice captured under white background can be clear.It is placed by strong magnetic device in behavior case diagonal positions
Two objects of different shape, color or texture detect the memory of animal by replacing one of object.It places and sets
It changes object to complete by magnetic force, to ensure that the integrality of behavior case.
As shown in figure 8, when carrying out social experiment, if white rats, by front and back siding 2 of black side, left and right wall
Plate 2 and bottom plate are spliced into 50cm × 50cm × 50cm behavior case by joinery and its construction.Pass through strong magnets
Device places metal cage, an other rat is placed in cage, or empty, or place object, passed through in behavior case diagonal positions
One of animal is replaced to detect the sociability of animal.Metal cage is fixed on behavior bottom plate by magnetic force, to guarantee
The integrality of behavior case.
As shown in figure 9, when carrying out pressure stress tests, it is left by front and back siding 2 of white face if black rat
Right wall plate 2 and bottom plate are spliced into 50cm × 50cm × 50cm behavior case by joinery and its construction.Pass through strength
Magnet arrangement places white noise sound source or blowing device, is fixed on behavior bottom plate by magnetic force in behavior case diagonal positions,
To ensure that the integrality of behavior case.
After experiment, siding before and after two panels, two panels or so siding and bottom plate can disassemble, be greatly saved and deposit
Between emptying.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, it is noted that for the common skill of the art
For art personnel, without deviating from the technical principle of the utility model, several improvement and deformations can also be made, these change
It also should be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model into deformation.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of animal behavior case, including cabinet, characterized in that the cabinet includes two panels front and back siding, two panels or so siding
And bottom plate, it is connected between the front and back siding, left and right siding and bottom plate by joinery and its construction;The front and back siding and left and right siding
The color on inside and outside two sides is different;The bottom plate includes the bottom plate of upper and lower two pieces of different colours, is equipped with magnet plate between two pieces of bottom plates.
2. animal behavior case according to claim 1, characterized in that two sides inside and outside the front and back siding and left and right siding
Color is on one side uniform black, and another side is uniform white;The color of two pieces of bottom plates up and down is black and white.
3. animal behavior case according to claim 1, characterized in that the material of the front and back siding, left and right siding and bottom plate
Matter is organic glass.
4. animal behavior case according to claim 1, characterized in that it is adjustable that the top of the box is surrounded by brightness
LED light.
5. animal behavior case according to claim 1, characterized in that the top of the box is equipped with transparent roof panels.
6. animal behavior case according to claim 1, characterized in that the top of the box is equipped with camera.
7. animal behavior case according to claim 1, characterized in that the thickness of the front and back siding is respectively 1cm, left and right
The thickness of siding is respectively 1.5cm, and the thickness of upper and lower bottom plate is respectively 4mm.
8. animal behavior case according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom plate of the cabinet is equipped with iron cage, institute
It states and is equipped with loudspeaker or gas blow pipe in iron cage.
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CN201821700767.5U CN209089644U (en) | 2018-10-19 | 2018-10-19 | Animal behavior case |
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CN201821700767.5U CN209089644U (en) | 2018-10-19 | 2018-10-19 | Animal behavior case |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112237156A (en) * | 2020-10-23 | 2021-01-19 | 宁波大学 | Device and experimental method for testing autonomous social behaviors of small animals |
WO2022041129A1 (en) * | 2020-08-28 | 2022-03-03 | 中国科学院深圳先进技术研究院 | Three-dimensional capturing apparatus, method and system for ethology recording, and application of system |
-
2018
- 2018-10-19 CN CN201821700767.5U patent/CN209089644U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2022041129A1 (en) * | 2020-08-28 | 2022-03-03 | 中国科学院深圳先进技术研究院 | Three-dimensional capturing apparatus, method and system for ethology recording, and application of system |
CN112237156A (en) * | 2020-10-23 | 2021-01-19 | 宁波大学 | Device and experimental method for testing autonomous social behaviors of small animals |
CN112237156B (en) * | 2020-10-23 | 2022-07-22 | 宁波大学 | Autonomous social behavior testing device and experimental method for small animals |
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