CN209074922U - The medical adjustable cervical vertebra of one kind and head supporting structure - Google Patents

The medical adjustable cervical vertebra of one kind and head supporting structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209074922U
CN209074922U CN201821275199.9U CN201821275199U CN209074922U CN 209074922 U CN209074922 U CN 209074922U CN 201821275199 U CN201821275199 U CN 201821275199U CN 209074922 U CN209074922 U CN 209074922U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
head
support
neck
cervical vertebra
head supporting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201821275199.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Qin Peng
彭琴
Guomei Yi
易国梅
Junyan Zhang
张军燕
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Stomatological Hospital Affiliated To Zunyi Medical College
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Stomatological Hospital Affiliated To Zunyi Medical College
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
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Priority to CN201821275199.9U priority Critical patent/CN209074922U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209074922U publication Critical patent/CN209074922U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of medical adjustable cervical vertebra and head supporting structures, and the utility model relates to the field of medical instrument technology.Include: rectangular susceptor, is equipped with neck support plate and head support board above rectangular susceptor;Neck support mechanism, neck support mechanism positions are used to support neck support plate in rectangular susceptor upper surface, neck support mechanism;Neck height-regulating mechanism, neck height-regulating mechanism are formed between neck support mechanism and neck support plate, and neck height-regulating mechanism is used to adjust the height of neck support plate;Head supporting member, head supporting member are placed in rectangular susceptor upper surface and are located at neck support mechanism side, and head supporting member is used to support head support board;Head rotation driving mechanism, head rotation driving mechanism are thought of as between head supporting member and head support board, and head rotation driving mechanism is rotated for drive head support plate.Artificial fixed operation is avoided, reduces medical staff's workload, and cervical vertebra and head are fixed more firm.

Description

The medical adjustable cervical vertebra of one kind and head supporting structure
Technical field
The utility model relates to the field of medical instrument technology, specially a kind of medical adjustable cervical vertebra and head are fixed Frame.
Background technique
Medical instrument refers to instrument, equipment, utensil, external diagnosis reagent and the calibration for being directly or indirectly used for human body Object, material and other similar or relevant article, including required computer software.
At present during patients head, face and cavity interior are checked or treated, generally require artificial Cervical vertebra and head simply fix, avoids patients head during diagnosis and treatment from tampering, influences doctor's diagnosis and treatment disease.On but It states mode and not only needs manpower, increase medical staff's workload, and good cervical vertebra and head can not be fixed.In order to It solves the above problems, designs the medical adjustable cervical vertebra of one kind and head supporting structure is necessary.
Utility model content
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides the medical adjustable cervical vertebra of one kind and head is fixed Frame, the fixation for solving existing cervical vertebra and head influence the technical issues of diagnosis and treatment are normally carried out by manual operation.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model is achieved by the following technical programs: a kind of medical adjustable Cervical vertebra and head supporting structure, comprising:
Rectangular susceptor, the rectangular susceptor top are equipped with neck support plate and head support board;
Neck support mechanism, the neck support mechanism positions are in the rectangular susceptor upper surface, the neck support machine Structure is used to support the neck support plate;
Neck height-regulating mechanism, the neck height-regulating mechanism be formed in the neck support mechanism and the neck support plate it Between, the neck height-regulating mechanism is used to adjust the height of the neck support plate;
Head supporting member, the head supporting member are placed in the rectangular susceptor upper surface and are located at the neck Supporting mechanism side, the head supporting member are used to support the head support board;
Head rotation driving mechanism, the head rotation driving mechanism are formed in the head supporting member and the head Between support plate, the head rotation driving mechanism is for driving the head support board to rotate;
Head fixed mechanism, the head fixed mechanism are placed in the head support board upper surface and fix for head.
Preferably, the neck support mechanism includes No.1 mounting plate and is connected to No.1 mounting plate upper surface The telescopic strut of four corners, the neck support plate lower surface are fixedly connected with the telescopic strut upper end, the No.1 installation Pass through the support connection of No.1 support frame between plate and the rectangular susceptor.
Preferably, the neck height-regulating mechanism includes ball-screw and the pair of nut that is sleeved on the ball-screw, Offer circular open at the center of No.1 mounting plate upper surface, the ball-screw upper end pass through the circular open and By being fixedly connected at fixing bearing and neck support plate lower surface center, the pair of nut is flush-mounted in the circular open Within;
Shake handle is connected on the ball-screw lower end surface.
Preferably, the head supporting member including No. two mounting plates and is connected to No. two mounting plate upper surfaces The arc-shaped slide rail of the left and right sides, the head support board is by realizing that sliding connects between sliding support block and the arc-shaped slide rail It connects, passes through No. two support frame support connections between No. two mounting plates and the rectangular susceptor.
Preferably, the head rotation driving mechanism includes that round end is horizontal stepper motor and is mounted on described Packaged reducer on stepper motor round end, No. two support frames inside are connected with motor mounting rack, the motor installation Frame is used to support the stepper motor and the packaged reducer;
It further include driving gear and arc-shaped rack, the driving gear is mounted on the output end of the packaged reducer, institute It states arc-shaped rack and is connected to the head support board lower surface;
No. two mounting plate upper surfaces offer strip gab and pass through for the driving gear, make the driving gear It is meshed with the arc-shaped rack.
Preferably, the head fixed mechanism includes forehead fixing belt and chin fixing belt, the forehead fixing belt and institute It states chin fixing belt and is connected to head support board upper surface right side and left side.
Preferably, the rectangular susceptor lower surface is equipped with controller, stepper motor driver and commercial power interface, the alternating current The output end of interface is electrically connected by the input terminal of conducting wire and the controller, and the output end of the controller is by leading Input terminal of the line respectively with the stepper motor driver and the stepper motor is electrically connected.
Preferably, the rectangular susceptor lower surface is connected with braced frame, and braced frame lower surface four corners connect It is connected to brake caster.
Beneficial effect
The utility model provides the medical adjustable cervical vertebra of one kind and head supporting structure.Have it is following the utility model has the advantages that The present apparatus supports cervical vertebra and head by neck support plate and head support board respectively, and using head fixed mechanism to head into Row is fixed, and supports neck support plate and head support board respectively using neck support mechanism and head supporting member, moreover it is possible to pass through Neck height-regulating mechanism adjusts neck support plate height, improves the comfort level of patient's neck support, utilizes head rotation driving mechanism Head support board rotation is driven, patient face direction is then adjusted, convenient for the progress of doctor's diagnosis and treatment work, avoids manually fixed behaviour Make, reduces medical staff's workload, and cervical vertebra and head are fixed more firm.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of one kind described in the utility model medical adjustable cervical vertebra and head supporting structure;
Fig. 2 is the front view of one kind described in the utility model medical adjustable cervical vertebra and head supporting structure;
Fig. 3 is the top view of one kind described in the utility model medical adjustable cervical vertebra and head supporting structure;
Fig. 4 is facing for the driving gear of the medical adjustable cervical vertebra of one kind described in the utility model and head supporting structure Figure.
In figure: 1, rectangular susceptor;2, neck support plate;3, head support board;4, No.1 mounting plate;5, telescopic strut;6, No.1 support frame;7, ball-screw;8, pair of nut;9, shake handle;10, No. two mounting plates;11, arc-shaped slide rail;12, sliding branch Bracer;13, No. two support frames;14, stepper motor;15, packaged reducer;16, motor mounting rack;17, driving gear;18, arc Shape rack gear;19, forehead fixing belt;20, chin fixing belt;21, controller;22, stepper motor driver;23, commercial power interface; 24, braced frame;25, brake caster.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Please refer to Fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution: the medical adjustable cervical vertebra of one kind and head are solid Determine frame, comprising:
Rectangular susceptor 1 is equipped with neck support plate 2 and head support board 3 above the rectangular susceptor 1;
Neck support mechanism, the neck support mechanism positions are in 1 upper surface of rectangular susceptor, the neck support machine Structure is used to support the neck support plate 2;
Neck height-regulating mechanism, the neck height-regulating mechanism are formed in the neck support mechanism and the neck support plate 2 Between, the neck height-regulating mechanism is used to adjust the height of the neck support plate 2;
Head supporting member, the head supporting member are placed in 1 upper surface of rectangular susceptor and are located at the neck Supporting mechanism side, the head supporting member are used to support the head support board 3;
Head rotation driving mechanism, the head rotation driving mechanism are formed in the head supporting member and the head Between support plate 3, the head rotation driving mechanism is for driving the head support board 3 to rotate;
Head fixed mechanism, the head fixed mechanism are placed in 3 upper surface of head support board and fix for head.
The neck support mechanism includes No.1 mounting plate 4 and is connected to the 4 upper surface four corners of No.1 mounting plate Telescopic strut 5,2 lower surface of neck support plate is fixedly connected with 5 upper end of telescopic strut, the No.1 mounting plate 4 Pass through the support connection of No.1 support frame 6 between the rectangular susceptor 1.
The neck height-regulating mechanism includes ball-screw 7 and the pair of nut 8 that is sleeved on the ball-screw 7, described Circular open is offered at 4 upper surface center of No.1 mounting plate, 7 upper end of ball-screw passes through the circular open and leads to It crosses at fixing bearing and the 2 lower surface center of neck support plate and is fixedly connected, the pair of nut 8 is flush-mounted in the circular open Within;
Shake handle 9 is connected on 7 lower end surface of ball-screw.
The head supporting member includes No. two mounting plates 10 and is connected to 10 upper surface of No. two mounting plates or so The arc-shaped slide rail 11 of two sides, the head support board 3 are slided by realizing between sliding support block 12 and the arc-shaped slide rail 11 Connection passes through No. two support connections of support frame 13 between No. two mounting plates 10 and the rectangular susceptor 1.
The head rotation driving mechanism includes round end for horizontal stepper motor 14 and is mounted on the stepping electricity Packaged reducer 15 on 14 round end of machine is connected with motor mounting rack 16, the motor peace on the inside of No. two support frames 13 It shelves 16 and is used to support the stepper motor 14 and the packaged reducer 15;
It further include driving gear 17 and arc-shaped rack 18, the driving gear 17 is mounted on the defeated of the packaged reducer 15 Outlet, the arc-shaped rack 18 are connected to 3 lower surface of head support board;
10 upper surface of No. two mounting plates offers strip gab and passes through for the driving gear 17, makes the active Gear 17 is meshed with the arc-shaped rack 18.
The head fixed mechanism includes forehead fixing belt 19 and chin fixing belt 20, the forehead fixing belt 19 and described Chin fixing belt 20 is connected to the 3 upper surface right side and left side of head support board.
1 lower surface of rectangular susceptor is equipped with controller 21, stepper motor driver 22 and commercial power interface 23, the alternating current The output end of interface 23 is electrically connected by the input terminal of conducting wire and the controller 21, the output end of the controller 21 Input terminal by conducting wire respectively with the stepper motor driver 22 and the stepper motor 14 is electrically connected.
1 lower surface of rectangular susceptor is connected with braced frame 24, and the 24 lower surface four corners of braced frame are all connected with There is brake caster 25.
Embodiment: the matched driver of all electrical parts and controller of present apparatus placement pass through ability The power supply of all actuators, dynamical element, electrical part and adaptation among the above is attached, specifically by domain personnel by conducting wire Connection means, should be with reference in following working principles, and successive job order is completed to be electrically connected between each electrical part, connects in detail Means are techniques well known, following mainly to introduce working principle and process, are no longer explained to electrical control.Wherein The present apparatus is powered on by commercial power interface 23 and is charged for whole device.Wherein the output end of commercial power interface 23 is by leading The input terminal of line and controller 21 is electrically connected, the output end of controller 21 by conducting wire respectively with stepper motor driver 22 and the input terminal of stepper motor 14 be electrically connected.During use device, make to fill by brake caster 25 first It sets and is moved, and carry out brake fixation when being moved to appropriate location.Wherein the braced frame 24 on rectangular susceptor 1 rises To the effect of support whole device.Neck is leaned against in neck support plate 2, then head is leaned against head by the patient then to lie on a bed In portion's support plate 3.Wherein neck support mechanism and head supporting member support neck support plate 2 and head support board 3 respectively Effect.Then head is fixed by head fixed mechanism.And it is high by neck height-regulating mechanism adjusting neck support plate 2 Degree drives head support board 3 to rotate using head rotation driving mechanism.Specifically make 19 sets of forehead fixing belt on forehead to volume Head is fixed, and by 20 sets of chin fixing belt at chin, is fixed to chin, thus securely fixes head, is turning When dynamic head support board 3, enable head that head support board 3 to be followed to rotate.Specifically, driving rolling by shake handle 9 Ballscrew 7 is rotated, because pair of nut 8 is fixed on No.1 mounting plate 4, and No.1 mounting plate 4 passes through No.1 support frame 6 Support is fixed on rectangular susceptor 1, therefore pair of nut 8 does not rotate, and is displaced ball-screw 7 along vertical direction, then band Dynamic neck support plate 2 is mobile, adjusts height.Wherein telescopic strut 5 plays the role of Auxiliary support neck support plate 2, and can With the height change adjustment length of neck support plate 2.Stepping is then driven by controller 21 and stepper motor driver 22 Motor 14 rotates appropriate angle, under the underdrive of packaged reducer 15, so that driving gear 17 is rotated certain angle, then It drives arc-shaped rack 18 to rotate certain angle, then head support board 3 is driven to rotate certain angle.Wherein No. two support frames 13 play the role of supporting No. two mounting plates 10, and by No. two installations of mounting plate 10 and supporting head part support plate 3, further through cunning Dynamic supporting block 12 makes head support board 3 during rotation can be along the opposite sliding of arc-shaped slide rail 11.Wherein motor mounting rack 16 play the role of supporting stepper motor 14 and packaged reducer 15.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment Intrinsic element.In the absence of more restrictions.By sentence " element limited including one ..., it is not excluded that There is also other identical elements in the process, method, article or apparatus that includes the element ".
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of medical adjustable cervical vertebra and head supporting structure characterized by comprising
Rectangular susceptor (1), rectangular susceptor (1) top are equipped with neck support plate (2) and head support board (3);
Neck support mechanism, the neck support mechanism positions are in the rectangular susceptor (1) upper surface, the neck support mechanism It is used to support the neck support plate (2);
Neck height-regulating mechanism, the neck height-regulating mechanism be formed in the neck support mechanism and the neck support plate (2) it Between, the neck height-regulating mechanism is used to adjust the height of the neck support plate (2);
Head supporting member, the head supporting member are placed in the rectangular susceptor (1) upper surface and are located at the neck branch Support mechanism side, the head supporting member are used to support the head support board (3);
Head rotation driving mechanism, the head rotation driving mechanism are thought of as supporting in the head supporting member and the head Between plate (3), the head rotation driving mechanism is for driving the head support board (3) to rotate;
Head fixed mechanism, the head fixed mechanism are placed in the head support board (3) upper surface and fix for head.
2. the medical adjustable cervical vertebra of one kind according to claim 1 and head supporting structure, which is characterized in that the neck Portion's supporting mechanism includes No.1 mounting plate (4) and the telescopic strut for being connected to No.1 mounting plate (4) upper surface four corners (5), neck support plate (2) lower surface is fixedly connected with the telescopic strut (5) upper end, the No.1 mounting plate (4) with Pass through No.1 support frame (6) support connection between the rectangular susceptor (1).
3. the medical adjustable cervical vertebra of one kind according to claim 2 and head supporting structure, which is characterized in that the neck Portion's height-regulating mechanism includes ball-screw (7) and the pair of nut (8) being sleeved on the ball-screw (7), the No.1 installation Circular open is offered at plate (4) upper surface center, ball-screw (7) upper end passes through the circular open and by solid Dead axle is held to be fixedly connected at the neck support plate (2) lower surface center, and the pair of nut (8) is flush-mounted in the circular open Within;
Shake handle (9) are connected on ball-screw (7) lower end surface.
4. the medical adjustable cervical vertebra of one kind according to claim 1 and head supporting structure, which is characterized in that the head Portion's supporting mechanism includes No. two mounting plates (10) and the arc being connected at left and right sides of No. two mounting plates (10) upper surface Sliding rail (11), the head support board (3) is by realizing that sliding connects between sliding support block (12) and the arc-shaped slide rail (11) It connects, passes through No. two support frame (13) support connections between No. two mounting plates (10) and the rectangular susceptor (1).
5. the medical adjustable cervical vertebra of one kind according to claim 4 and head supporting structure, which is characterized in that the head Portion's rotating drive mechanism includes round end for horizontal stepper motor (14) and is mounted on the stepper motor (14) round end On packaged reducer (15), be connected with motor mounting rack (16), the motor mounting rack on the inside of No. two support frames (13) (16) stepper motor (14) and the packaged reducer (15) are used to support;
It further include driving gear (17) and arc-shaped rack (18), the driving gear (17) is mounted on the packaged reducer (15) Output end, the arc-shaped rack (18) is connected to the head support board (3) lower surface;
No. two mounting plates (10) upper surface offers strip gab and passes through for the driving gear (17), makes the active Gear (17) is meshed with the arc-shaped rack (18).
6. the medical adjustable cervical vertebra of one kind according to claim 1 and head supporting structure, which is characterized in that the head Portion's fixed mechanism includes forehead fixing belt (19) and chin fixing belt (20), and the forehead fixing belt (19) and the chin are fixed Band (20) is connected to the head support board (3) upper surface right side and left side.
7. the medical adjustable cervical vertebra of one kind according to claim 5 and head supporting structure, which is characterized in that the square Shape pedestal (1) lower surface is equipped with controller (21), stepper motor driver (22) and commercial power interface (23), the commercial power interface (23) output end is electrically connected by the input terminal of conducting wire and the controller (21), the output of the controller (21) The input terminal by conducting wire respectively with the stepper motor driver (22) and the stepper motor (14) is held to be electrically connected.
8. the medical adjustable cervical vertebra of one kind according to claim 1 and head supporting structure, which is characterized in that the square Shape pedestal (1) lower surface is connected with braced frame (24), and braced frame (24) lower surface four corners are respectively connected with brake foot It takes turns (25).
CN201821275199.9U 2018-08-08 2018-08-08 The medical adjustable cervical vertebra of one kind and head supporting structure Expired - Fee Related CN209074922U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821275199.9U CN209074922U (en) 2018-08-08 2018-08-08 The medical adjustable cervical vertebra of one kind and head supporting structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821275199.9U CN209074922U (en) 2018-08-08 2018-08-08 The medical adjustable cervical vertebra of one kind and head supporting structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209074922U true CN209074922U (en) 2019-07-09

Family

ID=67114507

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821275199.9U Expired - Fee Related CN209074922U (en) 2018-08-08 2018-08-08 The medical adjustable cervical vertebra of one kind and head supporting structure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209074922U (en)

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Granted publication date: 20190709