CN209064042U - A kind of lightweight protecting memorial alloy truss assembly - Google Patents

A kind of lightweight protecting memorial alloy truss assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209064042U
CN209064042U CN201821935502.3U CN201821935502U CN209064042U CN 209064042 U CN209064042 U CN 209064042U CN 201821935502 U CN201821935502 U CN 201821935502U CN 209064042 U CN209064042 U CN 209064042U
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China
Prior art keywords
niti
truss
support frame
carbon fiber
fiber coating
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CN201821935502.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
于征磊
张晓龙
张志辉
郭雪
董新桔
任露泉
李秀娟
梁云虹
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Jilin University
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Jilin University
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Abstract

A kind of lightweight protecting memorial alloy truss assembly, belongs to the design field of military vehicle Protective armor, can be directly as the covering of vehicle.It include carbon fiber coating and truss-like NiTi marmem support frame, the upper and lower surface of truss-like NiTi marmem support frame covers carbon fiber coating, and carbon fiber coating is connected and fixed by screw bolt and nut;Truss-like NiTi marmem support frame is made of M font NiTi alloy bracket and groined type NiTi latten, M font NiTi alloy bracket is welded on groined type NiTi latten, single-layer bracket structure is formed, single-layer bracket structure successively welds formation into truss-like NiTi marmem support frame.The utility model is while promoting impact resistance, maximize the utilization rate of material, realize substantially drop weight, and using NiTi marmem can recovery characteristic realize dynamic load unloading after automatic recovery, improve the service life and cruising ability of Protective armor.

Description

A kind of lightweight protecting memorial alloy truss assembly
Technical field
The utility model patent belongs to military vehicle Protective armor field of structural design, for the impact resistance of Protective armor A kind of memorial alloy truss-like lightweight protecting assembly can be devised, using space truss type structure-design technique and light material Application technology is mixed, in conjunction with recovery characteristic of the NiTi marmem plate after load unloading, the effect of Lai Shixian pressure loading Rear protecting equipment is automatically repaired, and is being kept and under common metal protective gear performance unanimous circumstances, is being realized substantially drop weight, Promote armoring service life and cruising ability.
Background technique
The Protective armor of military vehicle is usually made of the high sheet metal of intensity, and weight is excessive and after resisting impact It can not be automatically repaired, in order to guarantee its impact resistance and reliability, usually exist and expect thick redundancy, there is biggish drop weight is empty Between.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of lightweight protecting memorial alloy truss assembly, the utility model can be Military vehicle effectively absorbs impact energy during resisting shock loading, reduces other components connected to it and occupant Suffered impact, due to being designed using light material and truss-like, compared with the bumper assembly structure of traditional handicraft, drop weight Effect is obvious;And Formwork Support for External structure uses NiTi marmem, can be realized pressure loading unloading rear support structure Automatic rebounding, promote armoring service life and cruising ability.
The utility model is guiding with impact resistance, to promote material for the functional requirement of the Protective armor of military vehicle The utilization rate of material is target, application technology is mixed using space truss type structure-design technique and light material, in conjunction with NiTi shape The automatic rebounding of recovery characteristic of the shape memory alloys plate after load unloading, Lai Shixian pressure loading effect rear protecting plate armour is repaired It is multiple, devise the protection dress of truss-like made of being bolted as carbon fiber board coating, NiTi marmem supporter First.Wherein, carbon fiber board plays the role of envelope and fixing internal truss, and carbon fiber rigidity as armoring covering surface Greatly, be conducive to overall stability, light weight effect is good;Niti marmem is through cutting, heat treatment, shape training, welding Space truss supporter is made;Carbon fiber layer and Niti alloy-layer are by being bolted.On the basis of keeping impact resistance, NiTi alloy-layer can automatic rebounding to original shape, and 40% or more weight can drop.Similar memorial alloy truss-like lightweight Protection assembly does not appear in military vehicle Protective armor field of structural design.
The utility model includes carbon fiber coating and truss-like NiTi marmem support frame, truss-like NiTi The upper and lower surface of marmem support frame covers carbon fiber coating, and carbon fiber coating is connected solid by screw bolt and nut It is scheduled on together;The truss-like NiTi marmem support frame is by M font NiTi alloy bracket and groined type NiTi Latten is constituted, and M font NiTi alloy bracket is welded on groined type NiTi latten, forms single-layer bracket structure, single Layer supporting structure successively welds formation into truss-like NiTi marmem support frame.
Upper and lower surfaces covering of the carbon fiber coating as Protective armor;
Truss-like NiTi marmem support frame is the M font NiTi through wire cutting, heat treatment, shape training manufacture Alloy bracket and the groined type NiTi latten manufactured through wire cutting technology are constituted.
The utility model can need anti-impact directly as the outer covering piece of military vehicle, or by being spirally connected or being bonded to be installed on The local location hit.
Carbon fiber coating can be according to rigidity and intensity requirement, using different performance grade, different fiber directions, no The carbon fiber board of stack pile.
Through wire cutting, heat treatment, shape training manufacture M font NiTi alloy bracket, play support, energy-absorbing and from The dynamic function of replying shape, the groined type NiTi latten manufactured using wire cutting technology play each laminated gold branch of connection The effect of frame, M font NiTi alloy bracket and groined type NiTi latten weld to form single-layer bracket structure, by single-layer bracket Structure is successively welded into truss-like NiTi marmem support frame.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that
The protection assembly structure that traditional heavy wall metal structure form can be substituted is having same impact resistance protective performance Under the premise of, lightweight is realized, and automatically reply original shape after pressure loading unloading using NiTi marmem, mentioned Rise armoring service life.Armoring whole stability in load bearing process is kept using carbon fiber coating;Utilize truss-like NiTi marmem support frame Promoting Layered Buffer energy-absorbing is horizontal, and reduces and carry to the impact that other component and occupant transmit Lotus;And NiTi marmem can automatically return to the shape of initial training after unloading, and then support compressive deformation portion Position returns back to original state.In addition, the application of light material and space truss type, which design, reduces overall weight also significantly, have Conducive to the light-weight design of body construction.The material type and intensity rank and truss-like NiTi shape of carbon fiber coating Angle at the top of M font NiTi alloy bracket in memorial alloy support frame, the layout density of bracket can be according to different bearer function It can be carried out completely new optimization design, can be used for designing the Protective armor of a variety of impact resistance ranks, there is fabulous scalability and application Prospect.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the side view of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the M font NiTi alloy bracket stereoscopic schematic diagram of the utility model single layer.
Fig. 4 is the groined type NiTi latten schematic diagram of the utility model single layer.
Fig. 5 is the truss-like NiTi marmem support frame stereoscopic schematic diagram of the utility model.
Specific embodiment
It please refers to shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, the utility model includes carbon fiber coating 1 and truss-like NiTi marmem support frame 2, the upper and lower surface of truss-like NiTi marmem support frame 2 cover carbon fiber covering Layer 1, carbon fiber coating 1 is connected and fixed by screw bolt and nut;The truss-like NiTi marmem branch Support 2 is made of M font NiTi alloy bracket 4 and groined type NiTi latten 3, and M font NiTi alloy bracket 4 is welded on On groined type NiTi latten 3, single-layer bracket structure is formed, single-layer bracket structure successively welds formation into truss-like NiTi shape Shape memory alloys support frame 2.
Upper and lower surfaces covering of the carbon fiber coating 1 as Protective armor;
Truss-like NiTi marmem support frame 2 is the M font through wire cutting, heat treatment, shape training manufacture NiTi alloy bracket 4 and the groined type NiTi latten 3 manufactured through wire cutting technology are constituted.
The utility model can need anti-impact directly as the outer covering piece of military vehicle, or by being spirally connected or being bonded to be installed on The local location hit.
Carbon fiber coating 1 can according to rigidity and intensity requirement, using different performance grade, different fiber directions, The carbon fiber board of different-thickness.
Through wire cutting, heat treatment, shape training manufacture M font NiTi alloy bracket 4, play support, energy-absorbing and from The dynamic function of replying shape, the groined type NiTi latten 3 manufactured using wire cutting technology play each laminated gold branch of connection The effect of frame, M font NiTi alloy bracket 4 and the welding of groined type NiTi latten 3 form single-layer bracket structure, by single layer branch Frame structure is successively welded into truss-like NiTi marmem support frame 2.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of lightweight protecting memorial alloy truss assembly, it is characterised in that: include carbon fiber coating (1) and truss-like The upper and lower surface of NiTi marmem support frame (2), truss-like NiTi marmem support frame (2) covers carbon fiber Coating (1), carbon fiber coating (1) are connected and fixed by screw bolt and nut.
2. a kind of lightweight protecting memorial alloy truss assembly according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the truss Formula NiTi marmem support frame (2) is by M font NiTi alloy bracket (4) and groined type NiTi latten (3) structure At M font NiTi alloy bracket (4) is welded on groined type NiTi latten (3), forms single-layer bracket structure, single layer branch Frame structure successively welds formation into truss-like NiTi marmem support frame (2).
CN201821935502.3U 2018-11-23 2018-11-23 A kind of lightweight protecting memorial alloy truss assembly Active CN209064042U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821935502.3U CN209064042U (en) 2018-11-23 2018-11-23 A kind of lightweight protecting memorial alloy truss assembly

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821935502.3U CN209064042U (en) 2018-11-23 2018-11-23 A kind of lightweight protecting memorial alloy truss assembly

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209064042U true CN209064042U (en) 2019-07-05

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109278686A (en) * 2018-11-23 2019-01-29 吉林大学 A kind of lightweight protecting memorial alloy truss assembly
CN114000436A (en) * 2021-12-08 2022-02-01 安徽米斯格重工科技有限公司 Steel construction bridge is convenient for installation and spacing tip mounting

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109278686A (en) * 2018-11-23 2019-01-29 吉林大学 A kind of lightweight protecting memorial alloy truss assembly
CN114000436A (en) * 2021-12-08 2022-02-01 安徽米斯格重工科技有限公司 Steel construction bridge is convenient for installation and spacing tip mounting
CN114000436B (en) * 2021-12-08 2022-07-12 安徽米斯格重工科技有限公司 Steel construction bridge is convenient for installation and spacing tip mounting

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