CN209049883U - A kind of rubbish roller screen winnowing machine - Google Patents

A kind of rubbish roller screen winnowing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209049883U
CN209049883U CN201821818692.0U CN201821818692U CN209049883U CN 209049883 U CN209049883 U CN 209049883U CN 201821818692 U CN201821818692 U CN 201821818692U CN 209049883 U CN209049883 U CN 209049883U
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China
Prior art keywords
screen drum
dregs
feed hopper
discharge port
harvesting
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CN201821818692.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李智
孙强林
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Chongqing Anweishan Technology Co ltd
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model proposes a kind of rubbish roller screen winnowing machines, including feed hopper, blast pipe, transmission mechanism, dregs aggregate bin, bracket, dregs discharge bucket, heavy substance discharge port, light materials discharge port, Material collecting box for harvesting, screen drum, feed hopper is in jacket structured, form air compartment, the lateral wall of feed hopper is equipped with the blast pipe connecting with air compartment, in one end insertion screen drum of feed hopper, the end face being inserted into screen drum on feed hopper is equipped with the air outlet connecting with air compartment, for blowing into screen drum, bracket is equipped with transmission mechanism, screen drum is connect with transmission mechanism, bracket below screen drum is equipped with dregs aggregate bin and dregs discharge bucket, one end of screen drum is connect with Material collecting box for harvesting, the bottom of Material collecting box for harvesting is equipped with heavy substance discharge port and light materials discharge port.The utility model has the advantages that structurally reasonable, practical function, effectively can carry out garbage classification screening according to the quality of rubbish and volume.

Description

A kind of rubbish roller screen winnowing machine
Technical field
The utility model relates to the relevant apparatus field of garbage disposal, in particular to a kind of rubbish roller screen winnowing machine.
Background technique
In order to protect environment, category filter processing to first be carried out for the rubbish being collected together, in face of the rubbish of big part Category filter deal with it is also more convenient, but in face of rubbish small in size mixed in together such as plastics, native slag, metal, glass Rubbish deal with it is more troublesome, if direct labor handle it is not only troublesome, when worker injuries are by wound even will cause Wound infection, therefore produce a kind of device for handling small-sized composting for category filter and be necessary.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of rubbish roller screen winnowing machine, solve one of above-mentioned prior art problem or It is a variety of.
A kind of rubbish roller screen winnowing machine of the utility model, including feed hopper, blast pipe, transmission mechanism, dregs aggregate bin, branch Frame, dregs discharge bucket, heavy substance discharge port, light materials discharge port, Material collecting box for harvesting, screen drum, feed hopper is in jacket structured, formation wind Room, the lateral wall of feed hopper are equipped with the blast pipe connecting with wind chamber, and screen drum is inserted into from the feed inlet of screen drum in one end of feed hopper Interior, feed hopper is not rotated with screen drum, the outlet air connecting at least provided with two with air compartment on the end face being inserted into screen drum on feed hopper Mouthful, it is blown using air outlet into screen drum, bracket is equipped with transmission mechanism, and screen drum is connect with transmission mechanism, the branch below screen drum Frame is equipped with dregs aggregate bin, and the bracket below dregs aggregate bin is equipped with dregs discharge bucket, the position of dregs discharge bucket and big Small corresponding with the position of dregs aggregate bin and size, screen drum is equipped in one end insertion Material collecting box for harvesting of discharge port, is gone out from screen drum Light, the heavy material come is collected herein, discharges, and Material collecting box for harvesting is not rotated with screen drum, and the bottom of Material collecting box for harvesting is equipped with heavy substance discharge port With light materials discharge port, the distance between discharge port of light materials discharge port and screen drum is greater than going out for heavy substance discharge port and screen drum The distance between material mouth, heavy substance discharge port is for collecting heavy material and discharging, and light materials discharge port is for collecting light material simultaneously Discharging.
Wherein, the bottom surface of the feed hopper uses and horizontally or diagonally designs.
Wherein, Material collecting box for harvesting is obliquely installed with screen drum, and the tilt angle of Material collecting box for harvesting and the tilt angle of screen drum are identical.
Further, the tilt angle of the screen drum is 5-30 degree.
Wherein, the feed hopper is in jacket structured, and feed hopper includes outer sleeve body and covers the interior set body in outer sleeve body, inner sleeve Body and outer sleeve body connect to form air compartment using upper plate and lower plate, and outer sleeve body is equipped with the blast pipe connecting with air compartment.
Further, between the feed hopper and screen drum, it is all provided with and has the gap between screen drum and Material collecting box for harvesting, the bottom of feed hopper, Screen drum and Material collecting box for harvesting are connect with bracket.
Further, the preferred light materials separation barrel list roller of the screen drum.
Further, multiple sieve pores are uniformly provided on the screen drum, multiple broken bags are arranged in spiral on the inner wall of the screen drum Device.
Further, the side of the bag-breaking device is equipped with the plate of toothed edge.
Wherein, the section isosceles trapezoid with a narrow upper and lower width of the dregs aggregate bin, former and later two sides of dregs aggregate bin Plane and screen drum where face do not have intersection point, and dregs aggregate bin covers the sieve pore position of entire screen drum, and the setting of dregs discharge bucket exists The underface of dregs aggregate bin, the length of dregs aggregate bin are less than the length at the top of dregs discharge bucket.
Wherein, the dregs discharge bucket use ramp type, for will screen out dregs carry out concentrate export processing.
Wherein, it is set in the transmission mechanism there are four equally distributed idler wheel, four rolling is defeated with four motors respectively Axis connection out is set on the lateral surface of the screen drum there are two auxiliary circle, the lateral surface of auxiliary circle and the outside face contact of idler wheel, four Two idler wheels in a idler wheel are disposed therein the front and rear sides of an auxiliary circle, and the setting of other two idler wheel is in another auxiliary The front and rear sides of circle, two idler wheels that screen drum the same side is distributed in four rolling are one group, and two groups of idler wheels are symmetrical about screen drum Distribution.Motor drives idler wheel to rotate in the same direction by output shaft, then drives the screen drum for being equipped with auxiliary circle to revolve by idler wheel Turn.
A kind of the advantages of rubbish roller screen winnowing machine described in the utility model are as follows: structurally reasonable, practical function, it can be to small The rubbish that type mixes class carries out category filter according to the weight and volume of rubbish, convenient for the subsequent processing of rubbish.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of rubbish roller screen winnowing machine in a kind of embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the lateral side view of rubbish roller screen winnowing machine in a kind of embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the section structure of the bottom faces of feed hopper in a kind of embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the section structure of rubbish roller screen winnowing machine in a kind of embodiment of the utility model.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the present embodiment proposes a kind of rubbish roller screen winnowing machine, including feed hopper 1, blast pipe 2, biography Motivation structure, dregs aggregate bin 4, bracket 5, dregs discharge bucket 6, heavy substance discharge port 7, light materials discharge port 8, Material collecting box for harvesting 9, screen drum 10, feed hopper 1, screen drum 10 and the equal bottom of Material collecting box for harvesting 9 are connect with bracket 5, and the bottom surface of feed hopper 1 is using horizontally or diagonally setting Meter, either which kind of feeding manner or tilt angle, as long as using charging air-supply, in the scope of this patent, feed hopper 1 One end from the feed inlet of screen drum 10 insertion screen drum 10 in, between feed hopper 1 and screen drum 10 be equipped with gap, feed hopper 1 is not with sieve Cylinder 10 rotates, and in jacket structured, feed hopper 1 includes outer sleeve body and covers the interior set body in outer sleeve body feed hopper 1, interior set body and outer Body connects the air compartment 14 to form sealing with lower plate using upper plate, and outer sleeve body is equipped with the blast pipe 2 connecting with air compartment 14, Put on feed hopper 1 on the end face in screen drum at least provided with two air outlets being connect with air compartment 14 13, using air outlet 13 to Air-supply in screen drum 10, bracket 5 are equipped with transmission mechanism, and screen drum 10 is connect with transmission mechanism, and the bracket 5 of 10 lower section of screen drum is equipped with The bracket 5 of dregs aggregate bin 4,4 lower section of dregs aggregate bin is equipped with the dregs discharge bucket 6 of ramp type, for that will screen out to obtain slag Soil carries out concentrating export processing, the section of dregs aggregate bin 4 isosceles trapezoid with a narrow upper and lower width, the front and back two of dregs aggregate bin 4 Plane and screen drum 10 where a side do not have intersection point, and dregs aggregate bin 4 covers the sieve pore position of entire screen drum 10, dregs discharging The underface of dregs aggregate bin 4 is arranged in bucket 6, and the length of dregs aggregate bin 4 is less than the length at 6 top of dregs discharge bucket, screen drum 10 are equipped with one end insertion of discharge port with Material collecting box for harvesting 9, gap are equipped between screen drum 10 and Material collecting box for harvesting 9, Material collecting box for harvesting 9 is not with sieve Cylinder 10 rotates, and light, the heavy material come out from screen drum 10 is collected herein, discharges, and the Material collecting box for harvesting 9 is tilted with screen drum 10 and set It sets, the tilt angle of Material collecting box for harvesting 9 is identical as the tilt angle of screen drum 10, and the tilt angle of screen drum 10 is 5-30 degree, on screen drum 10 Multiple sieve pores are uniformly provided with, multiple bag-breaking devices 11 are arranged in spiral on the inner wall of the screen drum 10, and the side of bag-breaking device 11 is equipped with saw The bottom of the plate on tooth side, Material collecting box for harvesting 9 is equipped with heavy substance discharge port 7 and light materials discharge port 8, light materials discharge port 8 and screen drum The distance between 10 discharge port is greater than the distance between the discharge port of heavy substance discharge port 7 and screen drum 10, heavy substance discharge port 7 For collecting heavy material and discharging, light materials discharge port 8 is for collecting light material and discharging.
As the preferred of the present embodiment, the preferred light materials separation barrel list roller of the screen drum 10.
As the preferred of the present embodiment, set in the transmission mechanism there are four equally distributed idler wheel 3, four rolling 3 divides Not with the output axis connection of four motors, set that there are two auxiliary circle 12, the outsides of auxiliary circle 12 on the lateral surface of the screen drum 10 The outside face contact in face and idler wheel 3, two idler wheels 3 in four rolling 3 are disposed therein the front and rear sides of an auxiliary circle 12, The front and rear sides of another auxiliary circle 12 are arranged in other two idler wheel 3, and the two of 10 the same side of screen drum are distributed in four rolling 3 A idler wheel 3 is one group, and two groups of idler wheels are symmetrical about screen drum 10.Motor drives idler wheel 3 to revolve to same direction by output shaft Turn, then drives the screen drum 10 for being equipped with auxiliary circle 12 to rotate by idler wheel 3.
The working principle of rubbish roller screen winnowing machine described in the present embodiment are as follows: connect blast pipe 2 with blower, blower is with one Fixed pressure air feed into collet, feed hopper put in the end face in screen drum and export equipped with air feed, hold along screen drum direction to feeding cylinder Continuous air feed, and form an air-flow.After material enters feed hopper, under the wind action in collet, rubbish is in and floats shape State makes rubbish smoothly slide into screen drum 10;Screen drum 10 is rotated by the drive of transmission mechanism, when screen drum 10 rolls, one side object Material constantly stirred under the action of bag-breaking device 11, while to discharge port direction movement raise, make accumulation material spilling and before It moves, meanwhile, the setting of special bag-breaking device 11 can also play the role of broken bag, some are installed in the material in polybag and are broken Bag device is fallen out after destroying polybag, facilitates screening, it is ensured that screening effect;10 peripheral wall of screen drum is equipped with more sieve pore, Material is constantly stirred bag-breaking device 11 under the rolling action of screen drum 10, and heavy material and dregs can fall in the barrel of screen drum 10 On, dregs further falls into dregs aggregate bin 4 from the sieve pore on screen drum 10, then falls on dregs dregs discharge bucket 6, passes through The discharge of dregs dregs discharge bucket 6 is for collecting.Rubbish material is under constantly the copying with 10 rolling action of screen drum of bag-breaking device 11, from sieve The discharge port of cylinder 10 enters Material collecting box for harvesting 9, and discharges from heavy substance discharge port 7;It is fallen after material is stirred by bag-breaking device 11 and to be raised When, light material flows to Material collecting box for harvesting 9 with the wind in the sky for floating, is fallen when reaching 9 end of Material collecting box for harvesting from light materials discharge port 8 and is discharged.
Rubbish roller screen winnowing machine described in the present embodiment it is structurally reasonable, be able to use with small-sized mixed type rubbish, Rubbish can be carried out by effective category filter according to rubbish quality and volume by the rolling of wind and screen drum 10, after rubbish Phase processing.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, it is noted that those skilled in the art, Without departing from the concept of the present invention, some similar deformation and improvement can be made, these should also be regarded Within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of rubbish roller screen winnowing machine, which is characterized in that gather materials including feed hopper (1), blast pipe (2), transmission mechanism, dregs Bucket (4), bracket (5), dregs discharge bucket (6), heavy substance discharge port (7), light materials discharge port (8), Material collecting box for harvesting (9), screen drum (10), feed hopper (1) is formed air compartment (14) in jacket structured, and the lateral wall of feed hopper (1) is equipped with to be connect with air compartment (14) Blast pipe (2), the bottom of feed hopper (1) is out of, feed inlet insertion screen drum (10) on screen drum (10), and feed hopper (1) is not with screen drum (10) it rotates, the air outlet being connect at least provided with two with air compartment (14) on the end face being inserted into screen drum (10) on feed hopper (1) (13), using air outlet (13), the air-supply into screen drum (10), bracket (5) are equipped with transmission mechanism, screen drum (10) and transmission mechanism It connects, the bracket (5) below screen drum (10) is equipped with dregs aggregate bin (4), sets on the bracket (5) below dregs aggregate bin (4) Have dregs discharge bucket (6), the position of dregs discharge bucket (6) and size are corresponding with the position of dregs aggregate bin (4) and size, sieve Cylinder (10) is equipped with one end insertion of discharge port with Material collecting box for harvesting (9), and Material collecting box for harvesting (9) is not rotated with screen drum (10), Material collecting box for harvesting (9) Bottom be equipped with heavy substance discharge port (7) and light materials discharge port (8), the discharge port of light materials discharge port (8) and screen drum (10) The distance between be greater than heavy substance discharge port (7) and screen drum (10) the distance between discharge port.
2. a kind of rubbish roller screen winnowing machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that adopt the bottom surface of the feed hopper (1) With horizontally or diagonally designing.
3. a kind of rubbish roller screen winnowing machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the feed hopper (1) is in collet knot Structure, feed hopper (1) include outer sleeve body and cover the interior set body in outer sleeve body, and interior set body and outer sleeve body utilize upper plate and lower plate Connection forms air compartment, and outer sleeve body is equipped with the blast pipe connecting with air compartment.
4. a kind of rubbish roller screen winnowing machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the Material collecting box for harvesting (9) and screen drum (10) it is obliquely installed, the tilt angle of Material collecting box for harvesting (9) is identical as the tilt angle of screen drum (10).
5. a kind of rubbish roller screen winnowing machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the feed hopper (1) and screen drum (10) it between, is all provided with and has the gap between screen drum (10) and Material collecting box for harvesting (9), feed hopper (1), screen drum (10) and Material collecting box for harvesting (9) are equal Bottom connect with bracket (5).
6. a kind of according to claim 1, rubbish roller screen winnowing machine described in 4 or 5, which is characterized in that on the screen drum (10) Even to be equipped with multiple sieve pores, multiple bag-breaking devices (11) are arranged in spiral on the inner wall of the screen drum (10).
7. a kind of rubbish roller screen winnowing machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the dregs aggregate bin (4) is cut Face isosceles trapezoid with a narrow upper and lower width, the plane where former and later two sides of dregs aggregate bin (4) are not handed over screen drum (10) Point, dregs aggregate bin (4) cover the sieve pore position of entire screen drum (10), and dregs discharge bucket (6) is arranged in dregs aggregate bin (4) Underface, the length of dregs aggregate bin (4) are less than the length at the top of dregs discharge bucket (6).
CN201821818692.0U 2018-11-06 2018-11-06 A kind of rubbish roller screen winnowing machine Active CN209049883U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821818692.0U CN209049883U (en) 2018-11-06 2018-11-06 A kind of rubbish roller screen winnowing machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821818692.0U CN209049883U (en) 2018-11-06 2018-11-06 A kind of rubbish roller screen winnowing machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209049883U true CN209049883U (en) 2019-07-02

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111589687A (en) * 2020-05-22 2020-08-28 浙江正浩环境工程有限公司 Full-automatic multistage rotary garbage online fine-sorting dry-cleaning system
CN112744393A (en) * 2021-01-25 2021-05-04 湖南省翻天娃食品有限公司 Vacuum uniform-speed buffering device for processing spicy strips

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111589687A (en) * 2020-05-22 2020-08-28 浙江正浩环境工程有限公司 Full-automatic multistage rotary garbage online fine-sorting dry-cleaning system
CN112744393A (en) * 2021-01-25 2021-05-04 湖南省翻天娃食品有限公司 Vacuum uniform-speed buffering device for processing spicy strips

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20231228

Address after: No. 22-2, Qiandeng Group, Yongxing Village, Tubu Town, Yongxiu County, Jiujiang City, Jiangxi Province, 330399

Patentee after: Xia Xia

Patentee after: Zhang Xiong

Address before: Room 101, 123, No. 2, Xincun District, Jingjiang City, Taizhou City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee before: Li Zhi

TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20240116

Address after: No. 19-1-2, No.1, Tonghui Road, Yubei District, Chongqing, 401120

Patentee after: Chongqing Anweishan Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: No. 22-2, Qiandeng Group, Yongxing Village, Tubu Town, Yongxiu County, Jiujiang City, Jiangxi Province, 330399

Patentee before: Xia Xia

Patentee before: Zhang Xiong