Utility model content
The utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art.For this purpose, the utility model
One purpose is to propose a kind of top-sucking kitchen ventilator, the pumping efficiency height of the oil smoke of the top-sucking kitchen ventilator, Er Qieqing
It is clean very convenient.
According to the top-sucking kitchen ventilator of the utility model embodiment, comprising: body, the body is interior to be equipped with oil smoke flow
Road;Exhaust fume collecting hood limits smoke collecting chamber in the exhaust fume collecting hood, and the top of the smoke collecting chamber is equipped with import, and the smoke collecting chamber passes through institute
It states import to be connected to the oil smoke runner, the bottom wall of the smoke collecting chamber is equipped with open ports, and the open ports are located at the collection cigarette
The middle part of the bottom wall of cover and opposite with the import;Cold plate, the cold plate is configured to smooth plate body structure, described cold
Solidifying plate is located at below the bottom wall of the exhaust fume collecting hood and the floor projection of the cold plate and the floor projection of the open ports have
The region of coincidence has preset distance between the cold plate and the bottom wall of the exhaust fume collecting hood;Catchment cup, the catchment cup are used for
Collect cold oil.
According to the top-sucking kitchen ventilator of the utility model embodiment, eliminates and be provided with multiple circular holes in the prior art
Base structure, by the way that open ports are arranged in the bottom of exhaust fume collecting hood, so that oil smoke can enter in range hood from open ports
The area in portion, open ports is big, and it is such hold together cigarette effect it is good, and fume-exhausting is high-efficient.
One embodiment according to the present utility model, the bottom wall of the exhaust fume collecting hood are additionally provided with hang plate, and the hang plate exists
It is equipped at the open ports and is tilted relative to the bottom wall of the exhaust fume collecting hood, the hang plate is by the bottom wall towards the exhaust fume collecting hood
Inner inclination upwardly extend.
One embodiment according to the present utility model, the hang plate include: left-leaning inclined plate, and the "Left"-deviationist inclined plate is connected to
The left side of the open ports;Right deviation inclined plate, the Right deviation inclined plate is connected to the right side of the open ports, in floor projection, institute
The distance between left-leaning inclined plate and the Right deviation inclined plate are stated less than the size of the cold plate in the lateral direction.
One embodiment according to the present utility model, the "Left"-deviationist inclined plate are equipped with multiple left air inlets through its thickness
Hole, the Right deviation inclined plate are equipped with multiple right air inlet holes through its thickness.
One embodiment according to the present utility model, in floor projection, on the length direction of the left air inlet hole in
The extended line of heart line has intersection point with the extended line of the center line on the length direction of the corresponding right air inlet hole, multiple described
Left air inlet hole is spaced setting in the longitudinal direction, and multiple right air inlet holes are spaced setting in the longitudinal direction.
One embodiment according to the present utility model, the top-sucking kitchen ventilator further include left sound gobo and right noise reduction
Partition, the left sound gobo and the right sound gobo are respectively provided at the left side in the smoke collecting chamber and being located at the open ports
And right side, the left sound gobo are connected with the edge of the bottom wall of the exhaust fume collecting hood and the import respectively, the right noise reduction every
Plate is connected with the edge of the bottom wall of the exhaust fume collecting hood and the import respectively.
One embodiment according to the present utility model, the top-sucking kitchen ventilator further includes preceding sound gobo, before described
Sound gobo is located at the front side in the smoke collecting chamber and being located at the open ports, the preceding sound gobo respectively with the exhaust fume collecting hood
Bottom wall be connected with the edge of the import.
One embodiment according to the present utility model, the cold plate are detachable be connected relative to the exhaust fume collecting hood.
One embodiment according to the present utility model, the cold plate is relative to the exhaust fume collecting hood in first position and second
Between position pivotably, when the cold plate at the first position, the cold plate is parallel with the bottom wall of the exhaust fume collecting hood,
When the cold plate in the second position, the cold plate extends along the vertical direction.
One embodiment according to the present utility model, the front end of the cold plate are pivotably coupled to the exhaust fume collecting hood
On, when the cold plate in the second position, the catchment cup is located at the lower section of the cold plate.
The additional aspect and advantage of the utility model will be set forth in part in the description, partially will be from following description
In become obvious, or recognized by the practice of the utility model.
Specific embodiment
The embodiments of the present invention are described below in detail, examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein from beginning
Same or similar element or element with the same or similar functions are indicated to same or similar label eventually.Below by ginseng
The embodiment for examining attached drawing description is exemplary, and is only used for explaining the utility model, and should not be understood as to the utility model
Limitation.
Below with reference to Fig. 1-Fig. 4 description according to the top-sucking kitchen ventilator 100 of the utility model embodiment.It is understood that
It is that top-sucking kitchen ventilator 100 refers to, which is arranged in the surface of kitchen range, and oil smoke is inhaled from below
Enter into top-sucking kitchen ventilator 100.
It include body 1, exhaust fume collecting hood 2,3 sum aggregate of cold plate according to the top-sucking kitchen ventilator 100 of the utility model embodiment
Lubricating cup 4.
As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, exhaust fume collecting hood 2 is located at the lower section of body 1, is equipped with oil smoke runner 11, optionally, machine in body 1
Blower 12 is equipped in body 1, blower 12 enters inside top-sucking kitchen ventilator 100 for oil smoke provides power, and oil smoke passes through collection cigarette
Cover 2 enters in oil smoke runner 11, and being finally discharged to is in outdoor or common flue.
Limit smoke collecting chamber 21 in exhaust fume collecting hood 2, the top of smoke collecting chamber 21 is equipped with import 22, smoke collecting chamber 21 by import 22 with
Oil smoke runner 11 is connected to, and the bottom wall 24 of smoke collecting chamber 21 is equipped with open ports 23, and open ports 23 are located in the bottom wall 24 of exhaust fume collecting hood 2
Portion and opposite with import 22.What needs to be explained here is that open ports 23 refer to the through-hole with certain area, such as the through-hole
Area can be suitable with the area of above-mentioned import 22, this has been distinguished on the bottom wall 24 in the prior art for being formed in exhaust fume collecting hood 2
Uniformly distributed pore structure.
In the embodiments of the present invention, cold plate 3 is configured to smooth plate body structure, optionally, cold plate 3
Shape can be the plate of plane, and the shape of cold plate 3 is also possible to the shape of the plate with certain radian or cold plate 3
Shape is also possible to the bending plate with corresponding angle.Cold plate 3 is located at 24 lower section of bottom wall of exhaust fume collecting hood 2, the level of cold plate 3
Projecting has the region being overlapped with the floor projection of open ports 23, that is to say, that and cold plate 3 blocks at least partly open ports 23,
Optionally, the floor projection of cold plate 3 can be all overlapped with the floor projection of open ports 23 or the horizontal of cold plate 3 is thrown
Shadow can partially overlap with the floor projection of open ports 23.
There is preset distance between cold plate 3 and the bottom wall 24 of exhaust fume collecting hood 2, that is to say, that in the up-down direction, cold plate
Height of 3 height lower than the bottom wall 24 of exhaust fume collecting hood 2.
In the embodiments of the present invention, the distance between bottom wall 24 of cold plate 3 and exhaust fume collecting hood 2 range be can be
30-100mm, further, the distance between bottom wall 24 of cold plate 3 and exhaust fume collecting hood 2 range can be 50mm or so, thus may be used
To guarantee that the bottom wall 24 of cold plate 3 and exhaust fume collecting hood 2 has certain space, guarantee effective aggregation of the soot gas in the space
And condensation.
In the embodiments of the present invention, 3 one side of cold plate is located at the lower section of open ports 23, in this way from open ports 23
The condensation grease of exposing can avoid falling under grease on kitchen range or in cookware under the blocking of cold plate 3, on the other hand, cold
Solidifying plate 3 is located at the bottom of exhaust fume collecting hood 2, and such oil smoke encounters cold plate 3 and have certain high-temperature grease and exist during rising
It is condensed on cold plate 3, to play the role of oil smoke separation.Catchment cup 4 optionally, is being condensed for collecting cold oil
The grease that condenses on plate 3 drops onto grease on cold plate 3, can be collected into catchment cup 4, to facilitate grease
It collects.
According to the top-sucking kitchen ventilator 100 of the utility model embodiment, eliminates and be provided with multiple circles in the prior art
24 structure of bottom wall in hole, by the way that open ports 23 are arranged in the bottom of exhaust fume collecting hood 2, so that oil smoke can enter top from open ports 23
The area of the inside of sucking kitchen ventilator 100, open ports 23 is big, and it is such hold together cigarette effect it is good, and the effect of fume-exhausting
Rate is high.
And it is equipped with the cold plate 3 of plate in the bottom of exhaust fume collecting hood 2, so that cold plate 3 can both play oil smoke separation
Effect, and cold plate 3 can block the effect of the grease fallen from open ports 23.It is carried out to top-sucking kitchen ventilator 100
When cleaning, user can be cleaned cold plate 3, and cold plate 3 is plate structure, therefore is cleaned more convenient.
Below with reference to Fig. 1-Fig. 4 detailed description according to the top-sucking kitchen ventilator 100 of the utility model embodiment.
According to the top-sucking kitchen ventilator 100 of the utility model embodiment, as shown in figure 3, the bottom wall 24 of exhaust fume collecting hood 2 is also set
There is a hang plate, hang plate is equipped at open ports 23 to be tilted relative to the bottom wall 24 of exhaust fume collecting hood 2, and hang plate is by bottom wall 24 towards collection
The inner inclination of petticoat pipe 2 upwardly extends.By the way that hang plate is arranged, so as to be carried out centainly using hang plate to soot gas
Guidance guarantees that the soot gas flowed from bottom to top is entered in smoke collecting chamber 21 using the guiding function of hang plate, it is possible thereby to
Improve the effect of cigarette.
As shown in figure 3, hang plate includes: left-leaning inclined plate 51 and Right deviation inclined plate in specific embodiment of the utility model
52, left-leaning inclined plate 51 is connected to the left side of open ports 23, and Right deviation inclined plate 52 is connected to the right side of open ports 23, in floor projection
On, the distance between left-leaning inclined plate 51 and Right deviation inclined plate 52 are less than the size of cold plate 3 in the lateral direction.That is, left
Hang plate 51 and Right deviation inclined plate 52 are in floor projection, distance between the two, less than cold plate 3 floor projection in right and left
Upward size, cold plate 3 can effectively accept the grease fallen from open ports 23 as a result, and grease is thus avoided to fall simultaneously
It drops on kitchen range.
In the optional example of the utility model, left-leaning inclined plate 51 is equipped with multiple left air inlet holes 511 through its thickness,
Right deviation inclined plate 52 is equipped with multiple right air inlet holes 521 through its thickness.In this way when soot gas passes through the open ports 23 at middle part
When in into smoke collecting chamber 21, left air inlet hole 511 and right air inlet hole 521 due to being connected to each other with open ports 23, so as to
The inside and outside air pressure of smoke collecting chamber 21 is balanced, guarantees that soot gas more smoothly enters in smoke collecting chamber 21, improves
Cigarette effect.
As shown in figure 3, top-sucking kitchen ventilator 100 further includes left sound gobo 61 in the embodiment shown in the application
With right sound gobo 62, left sound gobo 61 and right sound gobo 62 are respectively provided at the left side in smoke collecting chamber 21 and being located at open ports 23
Side and right side, left sound gobo 61 is connected with the edge of the import 22 at 2 top of the bottom wall 24 of exhaust fume collecting hood 2 and exhaust fume collecting hood respectively, right
Sound gobo 62 is connected with the edge of the import 22 at 2 top of the bottom wall 24 of exhaust fume collecting hood 2 and exhaust fume collecting hood respectively.By the way that left noise reduction is arranged
Partition 61 and right sound gobo 62, can reduce noise, especially aerodynamic noise to a certain extent.
As shown in figure 4, in the embodiment shown in the application, in floor projection, on the length direction of left air inlet hole 511
Extended line and the extended line of the center line on the length direction of corresponding right air inlet hole 521 of center line there is intersection point, also
It is to say, there is no the length directions (left and right directions) relative to exhaust fume collecting hood 2 to extend for left air inlet hole 511 and right air inlet hole 521, Zuo Jin
Air holes 511 is obliquely installed relative to left and right directions, and right air inlet hole 521 is obliquely installed relative to left and right directions, is obliquely installed in this way
Air inlet hole can play certain guiding function to soot gas, improve cigarette effect.
Optionally, on left-leaning inclined plate 51, the range of tilt angles of left air inlet hole 511 can be 20~80 °, practical new at this
In the optional example of type, the tilt angle of left air inlet hole 511 is 63 °.On Right deviation inclined plate 52, the tilt angle of right air inlet hole 521
Can be with the tilt angle of left air inlet hole 511 it is identical, such as the range of tilt angles of right air inlet hole 521 can be 20~
80 °, in the optional example of the utility model, the tilt angle of right air inlet hole 521 is 63 °.
Optionally, as shown in figure 4, multiple left air inlet holes 511 are spaced setting, multiple right air inlet holes 521 in the longitudinal direction
Interval setting in the longitudinal direction.Thus left air inlet hole 511 is made to arrange on left-leaning inclined plate 51 rationally, the structure of left-leaning inclined plate 51
Stablize, similarly, right air inlet hole 521 is arranged rationally on Right deviation inclined plate 52, the stable structure of Right deviation inclined plate 52.
Optionally, on left-leaning inclined plate 51, the length-width ratio of left air inlet hole 511 be can be in 5~10 ranges, in the utility model
Embodiment in, the length-width ratio of left air inlet hole 511 can be 7.Further, optionally, the width of left air inlet hole 511 can be
8mm, the length of left air inlet hole 511 can be 50mm, and the distance between two neighboring left air inlet hole 511 is that 30mm is (two neighboring
Centreline space between left air inlet hole 511 every).
Similarly, optionally, on Right deviation inclined plate 52, the length-width ratio of right air inlet hole 521 be can be in 5~10 ranges, in this reality
With in novel embodiment, the length-width ratio of right air inlet hole 521 can be 7.Further, optionally, the width of right air inlet hole 521
It can be 8mm, the length of right air inlet hole 521 can be 50mm, and the distance between two neighboring right air inlet hole 521 is 30mm (phase
Centreline space between adjacent two right air inlet holes 521 every).
Optionally, left sound gobo 61 is identical with the structure of right sound gobo 62, wherein left sound gobo 61 and right noise reduction
The structures such as hole, protrusion, groove can be set on partition 62, in this way by above-mentioned structure make left sound gobo 61 and right noise reduction every
Plate 62 forms the surface of Non-smooth surface, so that sound wave can be hit each other under the action of above structure, and then plays noise reduction
Effect.Or left sound gobo 61 and right sound gobo 62 can also be pasted with the structures such as silencing cotton, it is possible thereby to pass through setting
Silencing cotton carries out certain absorption to sound wave, equally plays erasure effect.
Further, sound gobo 63 before top-sucking kitchen ventilator 100 further includes, preceding sound gobo 63 are located at smoke collecting chamber 21
Front side that is interior and being located at open ports 23, the import 22 with 2 top of the bottom wall 24 of exhaust fume collecting hood 2 and exhaust fume collecting hood respectively of preceding sound gobo 63
Edge be connected.It is possible thereby to further reduce noise, especially aerodynamic noise by sound gobo 63 before being arranged.
Optionally, the structures such as hole, protrusion, groove can be set on preceding sound gobo 63, is made in this way by above-mentioned structure
Preceding sound gobo 63 forms the surface of Non-smooth surface, so that sound wave can be hit each other under the action of above structure, in turn
Play sound deadening.Or preceding sound gobo 63 can also be pasted with the structures such as silencing cotton, it is possible thereby to pass through setting silencing cotton
It carries out certain absorption to sound wave, equally plays erasure effect.
In the embodiments of the present invention, cold plate 3 is detachable be connected relative to exhaust fume collecting hood 2.When needs are to condensation
When the bottom wall 24 of plate 3 and exhaust fume collecting hood 2 is cleaned, which can be disassembled, so as to easy to clean.
In the embodiments of the present invention, cold plate 3 can relative to exhaust fume collecting hood 2 first position and the second position it
Between pivotably, when cold plate 3 is at first position, cold plate 3 is parallel with the bottom wall 24 of exhaust fume collecting hood 2, when cold plate 3 is in second
When setting, cold plate 3 extends along the vertical direction.In this embodiment, cold plate 3 is pivotable relative to exhaust fume collecting hood 2, thus works as needs
To when needing the bottom wall 24 to cold plate 3 and exhaust fume collecting hood 2 to clean, cold plate 3 can be made to be pivoted to the second position, at this
When position, cold plate 3 extends along the vertical direction, and the inner wall of the bottom wall 24 of the outside wall surface of cold plate 3 and neighbouring exhaust fume collecting hood 2 is sudden and violent
It exposes outside, so that the cleaning of cold plate 3 can be more convenient;Meanwhile when cold plate 3 is pivoted to the second position, the bottom of exhaust fume collecting hood 2
Most of structure of wall 24 is also exposed to outside, so that the cleaning of the bottom wall 24 of exhaust fume collecting hood 2 also can be more convenient.
In the embodiments of the present invention, the front end of cold plate 3 is pivotably coupled on exhaust fume collecting hood 2, cold plate 3
Rear end can be dismantled with exhaust fume collecting hood 2, when needing to clean cold plate 3 and exhaust fume collecting hood 2, by the rear end of cold plate 3 and collection
Connection structure contact between petticoat pipe 2, so that the rear end of cold plate 3 can be rotated up to around its front end to the second position.
When cold plate 3 is at the second position, catchment cup 4 is located at the lower section of cold plate 3.Since cold plate 3 is in the second position
When, when catchment cup 4 is located at the lower section of cold plate 3, if the grease on cold plate 3 slides downwards at this time, catchment cup 4 can be accepted
The grease avoids grease from falling on dirty to hearth generation on hearth.
In the embodiments of the present invention, catchment cup 4 is strip and the rear end that cold plate 3 is arranged in, 4 edge of catchment cup
The length direction of top-sucking kitchen ventilator 100 extends.It is possible thereby to greatly increase the Sheng oil mass of catchment cup 4, and oil-collecting is imitated
Fruit is good.
Optionally, the length of catchment cup 4 can match with the length of cold plate 3, and the length of certain catchment cup 4 can be with
Match with the length of exhaust fume collecting hood 2, it is possible thereby to make the length long enough of catchment cup 4, promotes oil-collecting effect.
It is high according to the pumping efficiency of the oil smoke of the top-sucking kitchen ventilator 100 of the utility model embodiment, and clean non-
It is often convenient.
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " illustrative examples ",
The description of " example ", " specific example " or " some examples " etc. means specific features described in conjunction with this embodiment or example, knot
Structure, material or feature are contained at least one embodiment or example of the utility model.In the present specification, to above-mentioned art
The schematic representation of language may not refer to the same embodiment or example.Moreover, description specific features, structure, material or
Person's feature can be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more of the embodiments or examples.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that:
These embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations, modification, replacement in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and objective
And modification, the scope of the utility model are defined by the claims and their equivalents.