CN209030734U - A kind of irrigation device of agricultural greenhouse - Google Patents
A kind of irrigation device of agricultural greenhouse Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209030734U CN209030734U CN201821680566.3U CN201821680566U CN209030734U CN 209030734 U CN209030734 U CN 209030734U CN 201821680566 U CN201821680566 U CN 201821680566U CN 209030734 U CN209030734 U CN 209030734U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- greenhouse
- import
- irrigation device
- sprinkler pipe
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of irrigation device of agricultural greenhouse, including greenhouse and water system, a humidity sensor is provided in greenhouse, water system includes: water source；Water pump, import are connect with water source；Two guide rails, two guide rails are longitudinally mounted to the middle and upper part of the right and left in greenhouse, and two guide rails or so Relative distribution；Two trolleies, two trolleies are respectively mounted on a guide rail and left and right Relative distribution, and each trolley is moved forward and backward by driving device driving；And sprinkler pipe, it is transversely mounted between two trolleies, the import of sprinkler pipe and the outlet of water pump connect, and are provided with several water mist spraying heads on sprinkler pipe at equal intervals.Using being provided with several water mist spraying heads at equal intervals on the sprinkler pipe of the irrigation device of the utility model, and its middle and upper part for being transversely mounted on greenhouse, and drive it to be moved forward and backward by trolley, the crops in greenhouse can be carried out uniformly and comprehensively to irrigate, promote the growth of crops.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural planting apparatus field, in particular to a kind of irrigation device of agricultural greenhouse.
Background technique
Greenhouse original is the special equipment of vegetables production, as the application for developing greenhouse of production is all the more extensive.Current greenhouse
Have been used for potted flower and cut-flower cultivation；Production of fruit trees is for cultivating grape, strawberry, watermelon, muskmelon, peach and citrus etc.；Production of forestry
For forest seedling growth, culture of ornamental trees etc..The growth of crops is illuminated by the light length, gas concentration lwevel, the temperature of time
And the influence of many factors such as humidity, the optimum growh environment of different crops is often all different, this just needs us
Different growing environments is created to different crops.Wherein, humidity plays conclusive effect to the growth of crops, is planting
When planting crops, in order to promote the growth of crops and improve the survival rate of crops, it would be desirable to often be supplemented to crops
Moisture.In existing greenhouse, the spray head of irrigation device is often fixedly mounted in greenhouse, is irrigated crops, because pouring
The water outlet of filling device be it is fixed, will lead to the crops close to water outlet and pour dilutional hyponatremia, water apart from farther away crops
Very few, watering is uneven, seriously affects the growth of crops.
The information disclosed in the background technology section is intended only to increase the understanding to the general background of the utility model, and
It is not construed as recognizing or implying in any form that information composition is already known to those of ordinary skill in the art existing
Technology.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of irrigation devices of agricultural greenhouse, to overcome the pouring of existing greenhouse
Device is irrigated unevenly, thus the shortcomings that seriously affecting crop growth.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides a kind of irrigation device of agricultural greenhouse, including greenhouse and confession
Water system is provided with a humidity sensor in the greenhouse, and the water system includes: water source；Water pump, import and the water
Source connection；Two guide rails, two guide rails are longitudinally mounted to the middle and upper part of the right and left in the greenhouse, and two guide rails are left
Right Relative distribution；Two trolleies, two trolleies are respectively mounted on a guide rail and left and right Relative distribution, and each trolley is logical
Driving device driving is crossed to be moved forward and backward；And sprinkler pipe, it is transversely mounted between two trolleies, the sprinkler pipe
Import is connect with the outlet of the water pump, and is provided with several water mist spraying heads on the sprinkler pipe at equal intervals.
Preferably, in above-mentioned technical proposal, the driving device is motor.
Preferably, in above-mentioned technical proposal, the water system further includes a filter, the import of the filter and institute
Water source connection is stated, and the outlet of the filter is connect with the water pump.
Preferably, in above-mentioned technical proposal, which further includes pesticide spraying system, can be to the agriculture in the greenhouse
Crop sprays liquid medicine.
Preferably, in above-mentioned technical proposal, the pesticide spraying system includes liquid medicine case, and the entrance of the water pump is provided with one
The outlet of triple valve, the triple valve is connect with the import of the water pump, and the first import of the triple valve and the water source connect
It connects, and the liquid medicine of the second import of the triple valve and the liquid medicine case is exported and connected.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. several water mist spraying heads are provided on the sprinkler pipe of the irrigation device of the utility model at equal intervals, and its transverse direction
It is mounted on the middle and upper part of greenhouse, and drives it to be moved forward and backward by trolley, the crops in greenhouse can be carried out uniform
And comprehensive irrigation, the survival rate of crops is improved, the growth of crops is promoted.
2. the water system of the utility model further includes a filter, the water at water source is conveyed to again after filter filters
Water pump filters out the impurity in water, prevents the impurity in water from blocking sprinkler pipe and water mist spraying head, guarantees that water system can be normal
Operation.
3. the irrigation device of the agricultural greenhouse of the utility model is provided with pesticide spraying system, insect prevention diseases prevention, pesticide spraying system is wanted
Water tank is connected by a triple valve and the water pump of water system, and water system is organically combined with pesticide spraying system, is simplified
System structure.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the agent structure schematic diagram of the irrigation device of agricultural greenhouse according to the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of pipeline jointing construction between water system and pesticide spraying system according to the utility model agricultural greenhouse
Figure.
Main appended drawing reference explanation:
1- greenhouse, 2- liquid medicine case, 3- triple valve, 4- water pump, 5- hose, 6- water mist spraying head, 7- sprinkler pipe, 8- cross bar, 9-
Trolley, 10- guide rail, 11- support rod, the water source 12-, 13- filter.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing, specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail, it is to be understood that this is practical
Novel protection scope is not limited by the specific implementation.
Unless otherwise explicitly stated, otherwise in entire disclosure and claims, term " includes " or its change
Changing such as "comprising" or " including " etc. will be understood to comprise stated element or component, and not exclude other members
Part or other component parts.
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 shows a kind of knot of the irrigation device of agricultural greenhouse according to the preferred embodiments of the present invention
Structure schematic diagram, the irrigation device of the agricultural greenhouse include greenhouse 1 and water system.With reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, it is provided in greenhouse 1
One humidity sensor, for detecting the humidity in greenhouse 1.Water system includes that water source 12,4, two, water pump, 10, two, guide rail are small
Vehicle 9 and sprinkler pipe 7.The import of water pump 4 is connect with water source 12, and water source 12 can be the well water of beneath well, can also be in pond
Water can also be the water tank of water storage, can be selected according to the actual situation, the water tank of the preferred water storage in water source 12 of the application.
Two guide rails 10 are longitudinally mounted to the middle and upper part of the right and left in greenhouse 1, and two 10 or so Relative distributions of guide rail, and guide rail 10 can
To be suspended on greenhouse 1, can also be fixed on the strut of 1 ontology the right and left of greenhouse, can also in greenhouse 1 the right and left
Bottom surface on be fixed with the support rod 11 of supporting guide 10, the preferred support rod 11 of the application guide rail 10 is used as supporter, independent
Support, securely and reliably.Two trolleies 9 are respectively mounted on a guide rail 10 and left and right Relative distribution, and each trolley 9 passes through a driving dress
It sets driving to be moved forward and backward, sprinkler pipe 7 is transversely mounted between two trolleies 9, and the import of sprinkler pipe 7 and the outlet of water pump 4 connect
It connects, and is provided with several water mist spraying heads 6 on sprinkler pipe 7 at equal intervals.It is arranged at equal intervals on the sprinkler pipe 7 of the irrigation device
There are several water mist spraying heads 6, is transversely mounted on the middle and upper part of greenhouse 1, and drive it to be moved forward and backward by trolley 9, energy
Enough crops in greenhouse 1 uniformly and comprehensively irrigate, and improve the survival rate of crops, promote the growth of crops.
It continues to refer to figure 1 and Fig. 2, it is preferable that driving device is motor, needs to beat when crops are irrigated in canopy
Boiled water pump 4, while starting the motor of each trolley 9, drive two trolleies 9 to move synchronously, so that sprinkler pipe 7 be driven to carry out front and back
Mobile, uniform irrigation reduces labor intensity, improves working efficiency.
It continues to refer to figure 1 and Fig. 2, it is preferable that the water system further includes a filter 13, the import of filter 13 and water
Source 12 connects, and the outlet of filter 13 is connect with the water pump 4, and the water at water source 12 is conveyed to again after the filtering of filter 13
Water pump 4 filters out the impurity in water, prevents the impurity in water from blocking sprinkler pipe 7 and water mist spraying head 6, guarantees that water system can
It operates normally.Because the span between two guide rails 10 is bigger, in order to enhance the intensity of sprinkler pipe 7, its deformation is prevented, it can be
A cross bar 8 is fixed between two trolleies 9, the bottom of cross bar 8 is laterally recessed with a long recess installed for sprinkler pipe 7, will spill
Water pipe 7 is mounted in the long recess and is fixed on cross bar 8.For the space saved in greenhouse 1, water source 12, water pump 4 and liquid medicine
The equipment such as case 2 are arranged at the outside of greenhouse 1, and for the ease of the back-and-forth motion of sprinkler pipe 7, the outlet of water pump 4 and a conveying
The import of pipe is attached, and under the tube body of delivery pipe is buried in, a times of the right and left in greenhouse 1 is arranged in the outlet of delivery pipe
The middle part on one side, and the outlet of delivery pipe is connect by a hose 5 with the import of sprinkler pipe 7, and the length of hose 5 is enough
It is long, so that sprinkler pipe 7 can move forward to the front end extreme position of greenhouse 1, and move backward to the rear end limit position of greenhouse 1
It sets, crops in greenhouse 1 is irrigated comprehensively.
It continues to refer to figure 1 and Fig. 2, it is preferable that the irrigation device further includes pesticide spraying system, can be to the agriculture in greenhouse 1
Crop sprays liquid medicine.Pesticide spraying system includes liquid medicine case 2, and the entrance of water pump 4 is provided with a triple valve 3, the outlet of triple valve 3 with
The import of water pump 4 connects, and the first import of triple valve 3 is connect with water source 12, i.e. the first import of triple valve 3 and filter 13
Outlet connection, and the liquid medicine of the second import of triple valve 3 and liquid medicine case 2 is exported and is connected.The irrigation device is additionally provided with spray system
System, insect prevention diseases prevention, pesticide spraying system want water tank to connect by a triple valve 3 with the water pump 4 of water system, by water system and spray
Medicine system organically combines, simplied system structure.
The course of work of the irrigation device of the utility model agricultural greenhouse are as follows: the initial position of sprinkler pipe 7 is before guide rail 10
The either end at both ends afterwards opens the first import of triple valve 3 when detecting that the humidity in greenhouse 1 is too low, closes triple valve 3
The second import, start water pump 4 and two trolleies 9, the water that water pump 4 extracts in water source 12 delivers this to sprinkler pipe 7, and passes through
Water mist spraying head 6 on sprinkler pipe 7 irrigates crops, sprinkler pipe 7 by trolley 9 drive its slowly and at the uniform velocity to another
End movement, to carry out uniform to crops in canopy and comprehensively irrigate；When needing to carry out sprinkling liquid medicine to crops in canopy
When, the second import of triple valve 3 first is opened with required liquid medicine is got ready in liquid medicine case 2, closes the first import of triple valve 3, water
Liquid medicine in 4 extraction liquid medicine casees 2 of pump delivers this to sprinkler pipe 7, and by the water mist spraying head 6 on sprinkler pipe 7 to crops into
Row sprinkling, sprinkler pipe 7 drives its slowly and at the uniform velocity mobile to the other end by trolley 9, to carry out uniformly to crops in canopy
And comprehensively spray.The irrigation device of the utility model agricultural greenhouse is especially suitable for the pouring environment with control system
In, which can receive the signal of humidity sensor, and be analyzed by moisture signal, and in control system
Setting to spray date, aperture, the opening and closing of water pump 4 and the opening and closing of trolley 9 of automatic adjustment triple valve 3 are entirely poured to regulate and control
Filling device, the crops in canopy are timely irrigated and sprayed with liquid medicine, insect prevention diseases prevention promotes the growth of crops, real
The automation of the irrigation device of existing agricultural greenhouse and intelligent management.
The description of the aforementioned specific exemplary embodiment to the utility model is in order to illustrate and illustration purpose.These
Description is not wishing to for the utility model to be limited to disclosed precise forms, and it will be apparent that according to the above instruction, can carry out
It is many to change and change.The purpose of selecting and describing the exemplary embodiment is that explaining the specific principle of the utility model
And its practical application, so that those skilled in the art can be realized and utilize a variety of different examples of the utility model
Property embodiment and various chooses and changes.The scope of the utility model is intended to by claims and its waits similar shapes
Formula is limited.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of irrigation device of agricultural greenhouse, which is characterized in that including greenhouse and water system, be provided in the greenhouse
One humidity sensor, the water system include:
Water source；
Water pump, import are connect with the water source；
Two guide rails, two guide rails are longitudinally mounted to the middle and upper part of the right and left in the greenhouse, and two guide rails or so
Relative distribution；
Two trolleies, two trolleies are respectively mounted on a guide rail and left and right Relative distribution, and each trolley drives by one
Dynamic device driving is moved forward and backward；And
Sprinkler pipe is transversely mounted between two trolleies, and the import of the sprinkler pipe is connect with the outlet of the water pump, and should
Several water mist spraying heads are provided on sprinkler pipe at equal intervals.
2. the irrigation device of agricultural greenhouse according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the driving device is motor.
3. the irrigation device of agricultural greenhouse according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the water system further includes a mistake
Filter, the import of the filter are connect with the water source, and the outlet of the filter is connect with the water pump.
4. the irrigation device of agricultural greenhouse according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the irrigation device further includes spray system
System can spray liquid medicine to the crops in the greenhouse.
5. the irrigation device of agricultural greenhouse according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the pesticide spraying system includes liquid medicine
Case, the entrance of the water pump are provided with a triple valve, and the outlet of the triple valve is connect with the import of the water pump, and described three
First import of port valve is connect with the water source, and the liquid medicine of the second import of the triple valve and the liquid medicine case exports and connects
It connects.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821680566.3U CN209030734U (en) | 2018-10-17 | 2018-10-17 | A kind of irrigation device of agricultural greenhouse |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821680566.3U CN209030734U (en) | 2018-10-17 | 2018-10-17 | A kind of irrigation device of agricultural greenhouse |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209030734U true CN209030734U (en) | 2019-06-28 |
Family
ID=67036314
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821680566.3U Expired - Fee Related CN209030734U (en) | 2018-10-17 | 2018-10-17 | A kind of irrigation device of agricultural greenhouse |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209030734U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110741848A (en) * | 2019-10-21 | 2020-02-04 | 南京慧瞳作物表型组学研究院有限公司 | Mobile greenhouse system for field crop phenotype analysis and transportation track thereof |
-
2018
- 2018-10-17 CN CN201821680566.3U patent/CN209030734U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110741848A (en) * | 2019-10-21 | 2020-02-04 | 南京慧瞳作物表型组学研究院有限公司 | Mobile greenhouse system for field crop phenotype analysis and transportation track thereof |
| CN110741848B (en) * | 2019-10-21 | 2024-04-23 | 南京慧瞳作物表型组学研究院有限公司 | Mobile greenhouse system for phenotypic analysis of field crops and transportation track thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190628 Termination date: 20211017 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |