CN209026288U - Solenoid valve and gas-cooker that has it - Google Patents

Solenoid valve and gas-cooker that has it Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209026288U
CN209026288U CN201821303916.4U CN201821303916U CN209026288U CN 209026288 U CN209026288 U CN 209026288U CN 201821303916 U CN201821303916 U CN 201821303916U CN 209026288 U CN209026288 U CN 209026288U
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China
Prior art keywords
iron core
solenoid valve
dynamic iron
sealing plate
coil
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Active
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CN201821303916.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘明雄
闫旺
刘嘉龙
潘叶江
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Vatti Co Ltd
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Vatti Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201821303916.4U priority Critical patent/CN209026288U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a solenoid valve and gas-cooker that has it, include support frame, coil winding, move iron core and permanent magnet, wherein be provided with the shrouding on the support frame, the coil winding set up in the support frame, move the iron core and wear to locate in the shrouding and move the iron core lower extreme and stretch into in the coil winding, permanent magnet set up in the shrouding top and with the shrouding produces the appeal, permanent magnet can follow move the iron core reciprocating motion that makes a round trip, its holding current that can reduce the solenoid valve reduces and maintains the consumption.

Description

A kind of solenoid valve and the gas-cooker with it
Technical field
The utility model relates to gas-cooker technical field more particularly to a kind of solenoid valve and with its gas-cooker.
Background technique
In the related technology, currently used for the solenoid valve of gas-cooker, coil by housing, bobbin, coil windings, terminal and Lead-out wire composition needs when work to connect with the mains on coil, and the starting of solenoid valve needs a biggish starting current, reaches After working condition, coil also needs to continue to be powered, and needs a maintenance electric current, and valve is maintained to current operating position, maintains electricity Stream is bigger, and service time of battery is shorter, more waste electric energy, is unfavorable for energy-saving and emission-reduction.
Utility model content
The utility model one of is intended to solve the problems, such as at least to a certain extent present in existing the relevant technologies, for this purpose, First purpose of the utility model is to propose a kind of solenoid valve, can reduce the maintenance electric current of solenoid valve, reduce and maintain function Consumption.
Second purpose of the utility model is to propose a kind of gas-cooker, can reduce maintenance power consumption, be conducive to extend electricity Pond uses the time.
Above-mentioned first purpose is achieved by the following technical solution:
A kind of solenoid valve, including stand frame, coil windings, dynamic iron core and permanent magnet, wherein being set on the stand frame It is equipped with sealing plate, the coil windings are set in the stand frame, and the dynamic iron core is arranged in the sealing plate and described dynamic Iron core lower end is extend into the coil windings, and the permanent magnet is set to above the sealing plate and generates with the sealing plate Attraction, the permanent magnet can move back and forth back and forth with the dynamic iron core.
It in some embodiments, further include dragging pad and elastic component, it is described that pad is dragged to be set on the sealing plate, it is described dynamic Iron core upper end is dragged in pad described in extending into, and the elastic component is butted on described drag and pads between the sealing plate, in the dynamic iron core Top is provided with the air packing that can block or open gas of gas range outlet under the drive of the dynamic iron core.
In some embodiments, pad lower end is dragged to be provided with the bottom plate extended toward outside, the permanent magnet described It is set on the bottom plate.
In some embodiments, the tubular structure for dragging pad as both ends open, is provided in the inner wall for dragging pad Limiting slot, the elastic component upper end is in the limiting slot.
In some embodiments, mounting hole is offered in the sealing plate, the dynamic iron core is set to the mounting hole It is interior, the convex edge up extended is provided at the mounting hole, the elastic component lower end is mounted on outside the convex edge.
In some embodiments, the dynamic iron core outer wall is provided with step, be provided on the convex edge with it is described The card edge of step cooperation.
In some embodiments, the stand frame bottom end is provided with the armature matched with the dynamic iron core.
In some embodiments, the coil windings include actuating coil and maintain coil, in the dynamic iron core and institute State the actuating coil bracket being equipped between actuating coil for carrying the actuating coil.
In some embodiments, dynamic iron core shield is equipped with outside the dynamic iron core, outside the actuating coil Equipped with actuating coil shield.
In some embodiments, it is equipped with connecting terminal on the stand frame, is connected separately on the connecting terminal Start conducting wire, maintain conducting wire and common wire.
In some embodiments, the stand frame includes framework and the cover board that is connected in the framework, in the lid Plate is equipped with the sealing plate.
Above-mentioned second purpose is achieved by the following technical solution:
A kind of gas-cooker has solenoid valve as described above.
The utility model compared with prior art, at least has the effect that
1, the solenoid valve of the utility model increases the suction-combining force of solenoid valve by using permanent magnet, maintains electricity to reduce Stream reduces and maintains power consumption.
2, the gas-cooker of the utility model can reduce maintenance power consumption, use the time conducive to extension battery.
The additional aspect and advantage of the utility model will be set forth in part in the description, partially will be from following description In become obvious, or recognized by the practice of the utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of solenoid valve provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the decomposition diagram of solenoid valve provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structure sectional view of solenoid valve provided by the embodiment of the utility model.
Specific embodiment
Utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the attached drawings and specific embodiments.
Embodiment one: as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, the present embodiment provides a kind of solenoid valves, including stand frame 1, coil Winding 2, dynamic iron core 3 and permanent magnet 4, wherein being provided with sealing plate 5 on stand frame 1, coil windings 2 are set in stand frame 1, Dynamic iron core 3 is arranged in sealing plate 5 and 3 lower end of dynamic iron core is extend into coil windings 2, is provided with and is moved in 1 bottom end of stand frame The armature 9 that iron core 3 matches, permanent magnet 4 are set to 5 top of sealing plate and generate attraction with sealing plate 5, and permanent magnet 4 can It is moved back and forth back and forth with the dynamic iron core 3.
The solenoid valve of the present embodiment increases the suction-combining force after solenoid valve starting by using permanent magnet, reduces solenoid valve Maintenance electric current, reduce starting power consumption and maintain power consumption, extend solenoid valve use the time.
Further, due to additional permanent magnet suction, the minimum current for being attracted solenoid valve reduces, and makes solenoid valve Starting be more easier, especially battery using most of capacity after, internal resistance increases, and voltage reduces, the starting electricity of solenoid valve Stream reduces, and is conducive to extend service time of battery, protects the reliable opening and closing of solenoid valve.
It preferably, further include dragging pad 6 and elastic component 7, in the present embodiment, elastic component 7 uses common spring, drags pad 6 are set on sealing plate 5, and 3 upper end of dynamic iron core, which is extend into, drags in pad 6, and elastic component 7, which is butted on, to be dragged between pad 6 and sealing plate 5, pass through elasticity Part 7 can provide power for the reset of dynamic iron core 3, the top of dynamic iron core 3 be provided with can be blocked under the drive of dynamic iron core 3 or The air packing 8 of gas of gas range outlet is opened, structure is simple, can effectively realize the opening and closing of gas-cooker gas outlet.By airtight 8 lower ends are padded embedded in dragging in pad 6, with this convenient for the positioning and installation to air packing 8.
In the present embodiment, 6 lower ends of pad are being dragged to be provided with the bottom plate 61 extended toward outside, permanent magnet 4 is set to down On end plate 61, the installation and fixation of permanent magnet 4 can be facilitated by the bottom plate 61 of setting, effectively improve assembly efficiency.
Further, dragging pad 6 is the tubular structure of both ends open, and the inner wall of pad 6 is being dragged to be provided with limiting slot 62, elastic component 7 upper ends in the limiting slot 62, the limiting slot 62 in a ring, with this can positioning, installation convenient for elastic component 7, improve assembly Efficiency, in addition, the reliability that elastic component 7 uses can be improved, avoiding elastic component 7 from occurring offset in use leads to solenoid valve The case where failure, occurs.
Further, mounting hole 50 is offered in sealing plate 5, dynamic iron core 3 is set in mounting hole 50, can be convenient for this The positioning and installation of dynamic iron core 3, are provided with the convex edge 51 up extended at mounting hole 50, and 7 lower end of elastic component is mounted on convex Outside 51, by the common restriction of the convex edge 51 that is set on sealing plate 5 and the limiting slot 62 for dragging pad 6, can effectively by elastic component 7 into Row positioning effectively improves the assembly efficiency of solenoid valve entirety with this and improves the reliability that solenoid valve uses.
In the present embodiment, 3 outer wall of dynamic iron core is provided with step 31, is provided on convex edge 51 and the cooperation of step 31 Along 510, the cooperation by card along 510 and step 31 can effectively limit moving back and forth for dynamic iron core 3 and to be formed card, avoid due to elasticity The elastic force of part 7 acts on so that dynamic iron core 3 is detached from coil windings 2 and sealing plate 5.
In the present embodiment, coil windings 2 include actuating coil and maintain coil, and coil windings 2 use tapped design, In solenoid valve starting, actuating coil is connected, and is maintained in the open mode in solenoid valve, connection maintains coil, in dynamic iron core 3 Actuating coil bracket 10 for carrying actuating coil is equipped between actuating coil, with this convenient for the installation of actuating coil and It is fixed, improve the safety and reliability that product uses.
Preferably, it is equipped with dynamic iron core shield 11 outside dynamic iron core 3, actuating coil is equipped with outside actuating coil and is protected Cover 12, the reliability and safety of solenoid valve can be improved with this, dynamic iron core 3 and actuating coil shield 12 is avoided to damage easily.
Further, connecting terminal 13 is equipped on stand frame 1, be connected separately on connecting terminal 13 starting conducting wire 14, Conducting wire 15 and common wire are maintained, starting conducting wire 14 is connected to the actuating coil of coil windings 2, conducting wire 14 is maintained to be connected to coil The maintenance coil of winding improves wiring efficiency, and the reliability of wiring relatively can with this electric connection external convenient for solenoid valve To be improved significantly.
Particularly, stand frame 1 includes framework 101 and the cover board 102 being connected in framework 101, and envelope is equipped on cover board 102 Plate 5 has been fixed with this convenient for the installation of sealing plate 5.
The additional magnetic force that the solenoid valve of the present embodiment is generated by permanent magnet makes the starting current of solenoid valve and maintains electricity Stream is substantially reduced, to achieve the purpose that reduce power consumption.
With regard to the solenoid valve of the present embodiment, its working principle is explained as follows below:
When dynamic iron core 3 is separated with armature 9, solenoid valve is in close state.It powers to the actuating coil of coil windings 2, Dynamic iron core 3 is mobile to 9 direction of armature, and when dynamic iron core 3 and the actuation of armature 9, solenoid valve is in the conductive state.To coil windings 2 Maintenance coil power supply, actuating coil power-off, dynamic iron core 3 and armature 9 maintain attracting state, electromagnetism in the case where smaller magnetic force Valve is held on.When solenoid valve is closed, permanent magnet 4 and sealing plate 5 and air packing 8 apart from farther out, permanent magnet to sealing plate 5 and 8 attraction of air packing is very small, therefore it is very small to the envelope valve pressure influence of elastic component 7.After solenoid valve starting, in dynamic iron During core 3 is moved to 9 direction of armature, permanent magnet 4 follows dynamic iron core 3 to move together.When permanent magnet 4 is from sealing plate 5 Distance is more and more closer, and the attraction that permanent magnet 4 generates is increasing, and magnetic attracting force is inversely proportional with distance.It is moved in dynamic iron core 3 It attached the magnetic attracting force of permanent magnet 4 in dynamic process, the magnetic force of generation required by actuating coil can be subtracted in this way It is small, that is, reduce the starting current of solenoid valve.Suction after dynamic iron core 3 and armature 9 are attracted between both reaches maximum, in this way The magnetic force for maintaining generation required by coil can reduce when solenoid valve maintains, i.e. maintenance electric current can reduce, and can be dropped with this The maintenance power consumption of low solenoid valve.
The magnetic intensity of fixed permanent magnet 4, it is adjustable by adjusting the minimum distance between permanent magnet 4 and sealing plate 5 The size of attraction between permanent magnet 4 and sealing plate 5 or stand frame 1, limit of the distance by distance between dynamic iron core 3 and armature 9 System, drags between pad 6 and sealing plate 5 that there are gaps when must assure that actuation, so that dynamic iron core 3 is contacted with armature 9, make maintenance electromagnetism The magnetic attracting force of valve in the open state reaches maximum, and greatest attraction forces are less than spring force, after coil blackout Valve can close under spring force.
Embodiment two: the present embodiment provides a kind of gas-cookers, have the solenoid valve as described in embodiment one, can drop Low-dimensional holds power consumption, uses the time conducive to extension battery.Due to solenoid valve, its specific structure feature has carried out in example 1 In detail, it clearly describes, is thus no longer repeated in the present embodiment, to save space.
Above-described is only some embodiments of the utility model.For those of ordinary skill in the art, Without departing from the concept of the present invention, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to practical Novel protection scope.

Claims (12)

1. a kind of solenoid valve, which is characterized in that including stand frame (1), coil windings (2), dynamic iron core (3) and permanent magnet (4), It is wherein provided on the stand frame (1) sealing plate (5), the coil windings (2) are set in the stand frame (1), described Dynamic iron core (3) is arranged in the sealing plate (5) and the dynamic iron core (3) lower end is extend into the coil windings (2), described Permanent magnet (4) is set to above the sealing plate (5) and generates attraction with the sealing plate (5), and the permanent magnet (4) can It is moved back and forth back and forth with the dynamic iron core (3).
2. a kind of solenoid valve according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include dragging pad (6) and elastic component (7), institute State and pad (6) dragged to be set on the sealing plate (5), dynamic iron core (3) upper end extend into it is described drag pad (6) interior, the elastic component (7) it is dragged between pad (6) and the sealing plate (5) described in being butted on, being provided on the top of the dynamic iron core (3) can be in the dynamic iron core (3) air packing (8) of gas of gas range outlet is blocked or opened under drive.
3. a kind of solenoid valve according to claim 2, which is characterized in that drag pad (6) lower end to be provided with toward outside described The bottom plate (61) of extension, the permanent magnet (4) are set on the bottom plate (61).
4. a kind of solenoid valve according to claim 2, which is characterized in that described to drag pad (6) for the tubular knot of both ends open Structure is provided with limiting slot (62) in the inner wall for dragging pad (6), and elastic component (7) upper end is in the limiting slot (62).
5. a kind of solenoid valve according to claim 4, which is characterized in that offer mounting hole in the sealing plate (5) (50), the dynamic iron core (3) is set in the mounting hole (50), be provided at the mounting hole (50) up extend it is convex Along (51), elastic component (7) lower end is mounted on the convex edge (51) outside.
6. a kind of solenoid valve according to claim 5, which is characterized in that in the dynamic iron core (3), outer wall is provided with step (31), the card with the step (31) cooperation is provided on the convex edge (51) along (510).
7. a kind of solenoid valve according to any one of claims 1 to 6, which is characterized in that be arranged in the stand frame (1) bottom end There is the armature (9) matched with the dynamic iron core (3).
8. a kind of solenoid valve according to any one of claims 1 to 6, which is characterized in that the coil windings (2) include starting Coil and maintenance coil, are equipped between the dynamic iron core (3) and the actuating coil for carrying opening for the actuating coil Moving-wire coil support (10).
9. a kind of solenoid valve according to claim 8, which is characterized in that be equipped with dynamic iron core outside the dynamic iron core (3) Shield (11) is equipped with actuating coil shield (12) outside the actuating coil.
10. a kind of solenoid valve according to claim 8, which is characterized in that be equipped with connecting terminal on the stand frame (1) (13), it is connected separately with starting conducting wire (14) on the connecting terminal (13), maintains conducting wire (15) and common wire.
11. a kind of solenoid valve according to any one of claims 1 to 6, which is characterized in that the stand frame (1) includes framework (101) and the cover board (102) that is connected on the framework (101) sealing plate (5), are equipped on the cover board (102).
12. a kind of gas-cooker, which is characterized in that have the solenoid valve as described in claim 1 to 11 is any.
CN201821303916.4U 2018-08-14 2018-08-14 Solenoid valve and gas-cooker that has it Active CN209026288U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821303916.4U CN209026288U (en) 2018-08-14 2018-08-14 Solenoid valve and gas-cooker that has it

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821303916.4U CN209026288U (en) 2018-08-14 2018-08-14 Solenoid valve and gas-cooker that has it

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209026288U true CN209026288U (en) 2019-06-25

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111075980A (en) * 2019-12-09 2020-04-28 杭州电子科技大学 Bistable electromagnetic valve with manual control function
CN113236845A (en) * 2021-03-23 2021-08-10 华帝股份有限公司 Electromagnetic valve for gas stove and control method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111075980A (en) * 2019-12-09 2020-04-28 杭州电子科技大学 Bistable electromagnetic valve with manual control function
CN113236845A (en) * 2021-03-23 2021-08-10 华帝股份有限公司 Electromagnetic valve for gas stove and control method thereof

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