CN209025983U - Elastic thread screwed retaining ring - Google Patents
Elastic thread screwed retaining ring Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209025983U CN209025983U CN201821908447.9U CN201821908447U CN209025983U CN 209025983 U CN209025983 U CN 209025983U CN 201821908447 U CN201821908447 U CN 201821908447U CN 209025983 U CN209025983 U CN 209025983U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- locking
- nut
- mother
- female
- nut body
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Mutual Connection Of Rods And Tubes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of elastic thread screwed retaining ring, including nut body, nut body is equipped with internal screw thread, the locking female mounting portion being made into integration with nut body is additionally provided on nut body, locking mother can be packed into locking mother's mounting portion, it is locking female external equipped with the tapered surface being adapted to the slot structure, locking female notch that is equipped with stitches, notch seam has angle with locking female axis direction, locking mother has shoulder, the locking mother of this structure is small in size, both nut interiors are packed into be assembled into one, after being mounted on screw rod, individually locking female adjustment can be locked locking, it is easy to operate;It is few to produce materials, material cost can be reduced, structure is simple and is readily produced production, therefore production cost is also low;Anti- loose ends is good with nut conjugation, and the tolerances of power are high, and anti-pressure ability is strong.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to mechanical fastening technique field, and in particular to a kind of locking mother of elastic thread.
Background technique
The capplce of arch form supporting frequent occurrence when underground coal mine arch beam supporting revolts huge roof pressure and causes to join
Knot nut collapses out, crushes the face of adopting so that top beam occurs and is scattered or collapses nut casualty accident out, therefore nut anti-looseness anticreep is very
It is necessary.
Nut anti-looseness problem is that mechanical equipment assembling is paid close attention to the most when being coupled, in order to keep screw after being threadedly coupled not loose
It is dynamic, guarantee that equipment is completely embedded, those skilled in the art take many methods, and relatively common has spring ring locking and double spiral shells
It is female locking, but spring ring anti-loosing effect is not ideal enough, it is again higher that double nut loosens cost.
China's patent application (applying date: 2018-2-12, date of publication: 2018-6-29), describes a kind of locking anticreep spiral shell
By being threadedly engaged installation, feature exists for bolt nut assembly, including bolt (2) and nut (4), the bolt (2) and nut (4)
In: the locking Anti-off bolt nut assembly includes screw (1), and the screw (1) is taper screw;The bolt (2) includes
Bolt head (9) and screw rod (6), screw rod (6) end are equipped with groove (7) and expansion grooving (10), are equipped in the groove (7)
Internal screw thread (8), screw (1) are screwed in groove (7) by internal screw thread (8) and are coupled with screw rod (6).This structure is the prior art
It is middle than more typical pairs of anti-loose nut structure, at high cost, twice or more in plain nut of cost of use.
Utility model content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to existing nut locking structure endurance deficiencies, still result in spiral shell under weight
The problem of mother is collapsed out.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, we design with locking, anticreep and the anti-nut for collapsing function out, concrete scheme
It is:
A kind of elastic thread screwed retaining ring, including nut body, nut body are equipped with internal screw thread, also set on nut body
Have the locking female mounting portion being made into integration with nut body, be packed into locking mother in locking mother's mounting portion, it is locking it is female it is external be equipped with
The tapered surface of slot structure adaptation, locking female notch that is equipped with stitch, and notch seam has angle with locking female axis direction, locking
Mother has shoulder.
The slot structure of locking mother's mounting portion is taper, and conical top diameter is small, and base diameter is big.
Slot structure bottom is equipped with interior concave ring, and locking mother bottom is equipped with raised ring.
Notch slit width degree is 2mm, and notch seam and the angle of axis are 10 ° to 25 °.
Slot structure depth is greater than locking female 1.5-2.5mm for being packed into Partial Height.
The advantages of this structure: locking mother is small in size, is packed into nut interior, and locking mother is integrated with nut structure, when installation
The two is mounted on screw rod simultaneously, then individually locking female adjustment can be locked it is locking, it is easy to operate;It can be seen that from volume
Locking mother's materials can reduce material cost, this screwed retaining ring structure is simple and is readily produced production, therefore produces far fewer than nut
Cost is also low;Anti- loose ends is good with nut conjugation, and the tolerances of power are high, and anti-pressure ability is strong.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is locking parent structure figure;
Fig. 2 is locking female perspective view;
Fig. 3 is nut structure figure;
Fig. 4 is nut overlooking structure figure;
Fig. 5 is the state diagram that locking female base projections ring enters slot structure;
Fig. 6 is locking female whole slide-in slot structure state diagram;
State diagram when Fig. 7 is locking female adjustment locking.
In figure, locking female 1, shoulder 11, notch seam 12, raised ring 13, nut 2, nut body 21, locking female mounting portion
22, slot structure 23, interior concave ring 25.
Specific embodiment
Design philosophy of the invention is the installation form that nut 2 and locking female 1 are designed as to interference fit.It is set on nut 2
Meter shaft hole;Locking female 1 is greater than the axial aperture structure axis on nut as diameter, after the two assembly integrally on screw rod, hole, axis mistake
It is full of tight fit, so that nut can not collapse out, effective clamping screw.
Nut structure are as follows: nut 2 includes nut body 21 and the locking female mounting portion 22 being made into integration with nut body.Spiral shell
Maternal 21 part of body is equipped with internal screw thread, and locking mother's mounting portion 22 is the slot structure 23 for accommodating locking mother.The slot structure 23 can
To be taper, top diameter is small, base diameter is big.
Locking parent structure are as follows: locking female 1 is equipped with notch seam 12, and notch seam 12 has folder with locking female axis direction
Angle, locking mother have shoulder 11.Notch seam 12 makes locking mother have certain elasticity, when notch 12 closure of seam locking mother can be packed into it is anti-
In loose mother's mounting portion 22.The width L of notch seam 12 can be set as 2mm.The angle α of notch seam 12 and axis is 10 ° to 25 ° degree.
Locking female 1 outer wall is the tapered surface being adapted to slot structure 23, and locking mother has shoulder 11, and 11 diameter of shoulder is equal to locking female installation
22 outer diameter of portion, after locking female 1 lower part is packed into slot structure 23, shoulder 11 is exposed to outside nut 2, is turned when individually adjusting for locking mother
Locking mother is used.
In production, the rising height a of the raised ring 12 should meet a+a less than or equal to L, when locking female 1 flexible deformation
Protrusion ring position minimum diameter cannot be greater than 23 upper opening of slot structure (i.e. slot structure top diameter).
Entire locking mother is used cooperatively in a manner of interference with nut taper.When nut and locking mother are incorporated on screw rod
When, locking mother is interior to be pressed by screw rod, is pressed outside by nut, and cracking can neither expand and can not reduce, i.e., locking mother cannot elasticity
Deformation.It can effectively prevent locking female abjection nut.
Further, 23 bottom of slot structure is equipped with interior concave ring 24, and locking female 1 bottom is equipped with raised ring 13.Cone tank and anti-
Raised ring 13 after loose female assembling is in interior concave ring 24, is further ensured that locking female 1 is stuck in slot structure 23, nut 2 also without
Method takes off from locking female 1, because the diameter of raised ring 13 is significantly greater than the diameter of cone tank, even if this stop nut
Bearing again big power can not collapse out.
As shown in figure 5, prominent ring enters in slot structure when locking mother is put into slot structure, locking female diameter, locking mother are turned down
Notch seam tends to be closed, and L1 is much smaller than L at this time, and L1 can be 0.
As shown in fig. 6, raised ring is in interior concave ring after locking mother is slid completely into slot structure, locking mother's overall structure is extensive
Multiple original-shape, L=2mm.This screwed retaining ring can be attached on screw rod at this time, locking mother is outer to be squeezed by nut, interior to be squeezed by screw rod
Pressure.
As shown in fig. 7, turning locking female 1, locking female 1 is set to move up, since locking female 1 by 2 taper slot structure of nut
Squeeze and shrink, but it is internal there is screw rod to be allowed to generate rising property again, so that reaching makes locking female 1 to combine closely with screw rod 2, L3 at this time
It is slightly less than L.During turning locking mother, locking mother more lives in move, bigger to the pressing force of screw rod, therefore generates one to bolt
It is fixed to stretch.
Nut 2 in use, be first tightened to position by this stop nut, then starts tight locking female 1, is matched using locking female 1 and nut 2
The magnitude of interference of conjunction makes locking mother be bumped into screw rod to be integrally formed, and screw rod is elongated a certain amount of, is allowed to have slight bullet
Property deformation.Locking female be packed into after slot structure should have certain space with slot structure bottom surface, specifically: slot structure depth is greater than locking
Mother is packed into the 1.5-2.5mm of Partial Height.When with torque spanner nut and locking mother is secondary tighten when, this segment space can make
Locking mother can be slight by screw rod elongation, keep locking female and nut tighter, reach best anti-loosing effect.
Space between locking female and nut is as the amount of transition impacted when nut ease button collapses out, once nut collapses forward
Out, locking female and nut generates interference fit in the length of this 1.5-2.5mm, makes nut that can not pass through locking female 1 and collapse out.
Utility model works principle is: constituting an elastic thread anticreep spiral shell by locking female 1 and 2 common combination of nut
Mother, the screwed retaining ring use when usually nut it is upper it is locking mother under, using it elasticity and interference and rise sexual function into
Row is locking.
For being to buckle into nut 2 when anticreep and anti-avalanche by locking female 1, they are integrally then attached to screw rod
On.Nut 2 is first tightened to position, then reversely twists locking female 1, locking female 1 is interference fitted with nut 2, makes locking female 1 meeting in turning
It is increasingly tighter, it is integrally formed until being bumped into screw rod, and it is a certain amount of to elongate screw rod, is allowed to have slight resilient deformation.
The orientation that " top " " lower part " " top " " lower section " etc. used in all of above description is indicated with directionality word
Or positional relationship is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for convenience of description the utility model and simplification is retouched
It states, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation,
Therefore it should not be understood as limiting the present invention.In use, nut and locking mother can shift one's position, equally can achieve
Anticreep effect.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of elastic thread screwed retaining ring, including nut body, nut body is equipped with internal screw thread, it is characterized in that: nut body
On be additionally provided with the locking female mounting portion being made into integration with nut body, locking mother, locking mother can be packed into locking mother's mounting portion
Outside is equipped with the tapered surface being adapted to the slot structure, and locking female notch that is equipped with stitches, and notch seam has with locking female axis direction
Standby angle, locking mother have shoulder.
2. elastic thread screwed retaining ring as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the slot structure of locking mother's mounting portion is taper,
Conical top diameter is small, and base diameter is big.
3. elastic thread screwed retaining ring as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: slot structure bottom is equipped with interior concave ring, locking mother bottom
Portion is equipped with raised ring.
4. the elastic thread screwed retaining ring as described in any one of claim 1-3, it is characterized in that: notch slit width degree is 2mm, notch
The angle of seam and axis is 10 ° to 25 °.
5. elastic thread screwed retaining ring as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that: slot structure depth is greater than locking female loading part height
The 1.5-2.5mm of degree.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201821908447.9U CN209025983U (en) | 2018-11-19 | 2018-11-19 | Elastic thread screwed retaining ring |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201821908447.9U CN209025983U (en) | 2018-11-19 | 2018-11-19 | Elastic thread screwed retaining ring |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN209025983U true CN209025983U (en) | 2019-06-25 |
Family
ID=66910668
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201821908447.9U Expired - Fee Related CN209025983U (en) | 2018-11-19 | 2018-11-19 | Elastic thread screwed retaining ring |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN209025983U (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111853033A (en) * | 2020-06-16 | 2020-10-30 | 江苏大学 | Locking type elastic conical locknut |
CN112128209A (en) * | 2020-08-12 | 2020-12-25 | 江苏大学 | Upper locking type elastic conical locknut |
CN113124034A (en) * | 2021-03-25 | 2021-07-16 | 成都迈特航空制造有限公司 | High-locking mechanical anti-loosening fastening system, mounting tool and method for aerospace |
CN114060386A (en) * | 2020-07-31 | 2022-02-18 | 马占军 | Standardized anti-loose bolt and nut assembly for railway large-scale assembly |
-
2018
- 2018-11-19 CN CN201821908447.9U patent/CN209025983U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111853033A (en) * | 2020-06-16 | 2020-10-30 | 江苏大学 | Locking type elastic conical locknut |
CN114060386A (en) * | 2020-07-31 | 2022-02-18 | 马占军 | Standardized anti-loose bolt and nut assembly for railway large-scale assembly |
CN112128209A (en) * | 2020-08-12 | 2020-12-25 | 江苏大学 | Upper locking type elastic conical locknut |
CN113124034A (en) * | 2021-03-25 | 2021-07-16 | 成都迈特航空制造有限公司 | High-locking mechanical anti-loosening fastening system, mounting tool and method for aerospace |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190625 Termination date: 20191119 |