CN209025642U - A kind of manual well mouth of oil well closed medicine feeding device - Google Patents

A kind of manual well mouth of oil well closed medicine feeding device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209025642U
CN209025642U CN201821513787.1U CN201821513787U CN209025642U CN 209025642 U CN209025642 U CN 209025642U CN 201821513787 U CN201821513787 U CN 201821513787U CN 209025642 U CN209025642 U CN 209025642U
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China
Prior art keywords
surge tank
piston
seat
piston cylinder
ball
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CN201821513787.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张建国
杨树东
于春荣
赵海英
张守秀
王刚
李志明
陈更生
张宝金
逯同柱
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China Petroleum and Chemical Corp
Sinopec Shengli Oilfield Co Dongxin Oil Extraction Plant
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China Petroleum and Chemical Corp
Sinopec Shengli Oilfield Co Dongxin Oil Extraction Plant
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of manual well mouth of oil well closed medicine feeding devices, including piston cylinder, piston, piston rod, the piston is fitted to inside piston cylinder, the front end of the piston rod connects piston, the rear end of piston rod is stretched out from piston cylinder rear port, the front end of the piston cylinder is piston cylinder outlet, piston cylinder outlet connection surge tank, there is the surge tank surge tank import and surge tank to export, surge tank import ball-and-seat is installed in the surge tank import, installation surge tank in surge tank outlet exports ball-and-seat, the surge tank import ball-and-seat connection piston cylinder outlet.The utility model may be implemented casing prescription and just install, and can be further realized the problem of oil well casing dosing with pressure, guarantee that casing gas does not flow out, dosage is accurate.The present apparatus uses lever transmission mechanism principle simultaneously, and the problem of the easy and convenient dosing of oil well casing and dosage control difficulty may be implemented.

Description

A kind of manual well mouth of oil well closed medicine feeding device
Technical field
The utility model relates to oil extraction in oil field production technology, specifically a kind of closed dosing dress of manual well mouth of oil well It sets.
Background technique
Oil well is in oil recovery production process, and due to the influence of the factors such as oil is thick, the content of wax, corrosion, will lead to oil well cannot be just Often production, so different medicaments will be added into well, the amount that different medicaments needs to be added is different, and adding manner is not yet Together.The chemicals dosing plant of field application is miscellaneous at present has, useful oil drum repacking, and it is straight that useful funnel opens sleeve gate Connect in casing plus, dosage control is difficult, have pressure plus does not enter, and bleeds off casing gas dosing and will cause casing gas and is discharged into Atmosphere pollution environment, threatens to operator.
The chemicals dosing plant of field application is miscellaneous at present has, and useful oil drum repacking is put into casing slowly dosing , have plenty of the funnel for the transformation that sprays fire extinguisher, open sleeve gate directly in casing plus, dosage control is difficult, there is pressure Power plus do not enter, bleed off casing gas dosing and will cause casing gas and be discharged into atmosphere pollution environment, threaten to operator.
For above situation, at well mouth of oil well sleeve gate, high pressure line and ball-and-seat is installed, are connected with the device It connects, feeding opening and ball-and-seat pipeline are connected with pharmacy jar, effect of the driving handle piston in piston rod lever conversion pin Under move backward, at this moment liquid-inlet ball-and-seat is opened, and the ball-and-seat of liquid outlet ball-and-seat liquid and surge tank is closed, by It not can enter gas in the elevated pressure gas of surge tank, medicament be drawn into piston cylinder;Handle piston is pulled to connect in piston Under the action of bar lever conversion pin backward before it is dynamic, at this moment liquid-inlet ball-and-seat is closed, liquid outlet ball-and-seat liquid and slow The ball-and-seat for rushing tank is opened, and by the medicament push-in casing in piston cylinder, realizes dosing with pressure.
Oil well is in oil recovery production process, and due to the influence of the factors such as oil is thick, the content of wax, corrosion, will lead to oil well cannot be just Often production, so different medicaments will be added into well, the amount that different medicaments needs to be added is different, and adding manner is not yet Together.For in the case where having pressure, need once to be added the medicament of 15Kg or so in the short time, and dose will control Accurately, such equipment is not yet, difficult in order to solve dosage control with pressure, the difficult problem of dosage control, Wo Menshe A kind of manual well mouth of oil well closed medicine feeding device, such very good solution above problem are counted.
Application number: 201020615452.8, publication date 2011-06-01 discloses annular pressure manual chemical agent adding device for oil well, answers For oilfield annular pressure manual chemical agent dosing.Chemical agent case has pipeline to connect piston cylinder bottom inlet;In chemical agent case Ball-and-seat is connected with on the pipeline of piston cylinder bottom inlet;Ball-and-seat is connected on piston cylinder outlet at bottom pipeline;Piston There is piston in cylinder, is connected with screw rod on the top of piston, nut is connected on screw rod, nut is fixed in the upper end cover of piston cylinder Heart position is fixed with handwheel in the end of screw rod.Effect is: can satisfy wanting for oilfield anti-corrosion anti-scale annular space dosing with pressure It asks.Small in volume, is be easily moved by 25 kilograms of weight;A dosing period easy to operate is 10 minutes;Simple installation, energy Operating Pressure, securely and reliably;Artificial construction's energy conservation and environmental protection.Annular space dosing construction efficiency with pressure is high.Dosing operating expenses reduces 50%.
Application number: 201320832212.7, publication date 2014-05-28 provide a kind of manual chemicals dosing plant of pipeline, belong to A kind of oil field production device, it has pharmacy jar, and lower part side and the cylinder of pharmacy jar are fixed together, pharmacy jar inner cavity and cylinder Intracoelomic cavity is communicated by the medicament hole on cylinder, and the top of cylinder is equipped with top cylinder by screw thread, pushes up first vestibule at cylinder center It is communicated with cylinder lumen, vent plug is installed out on the top cylinder of the upper end of the first vestibule, the lower part of cylinder lumen is fixed with valve seat, valve There is valve bonnet in the lower section of seat, has valve ball between valve seat and valve bonnet, there is medicine feeding hole on valve seat, there is medicine outlet hole on valve bonnet, below valve bonnet There is medicament to portal on cylinder.This manual chemicals dosing plant of pipeline, it is mountable on flow line, the mode of pipeline dosing is taken, Dosing is carried out according to the variation of wellhead back pressure, the viscosity of crude oil is reduced, mitigates wax deposition, solves pipeline because of originals such as oily thick or wax deposition The problem of thus back pressure being caused to increase.And structure is simple, cheap, execute-in-place is easy.
By patent retrieval, a kind of manual chemicals dosing plant of pipeline of Patent No. 201320832212.7 is found, with this dress It sets and partial function may be implemented, but the present apparatus can also be achieved other two functions, oil well casing may be implemented in the one side present apparatus The problem of dosing with pressure guarantees that casing gas does not flow out, and dosage is accurate.On the other hand, the present apparatus uses lever transmission mechanism The function of the easy and convenient dosing of oil well casing may be implemented in principle.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of manual well mouth of oil well closed medicine feeding device, the present apparatus may be implemented to cover Pipe prescription is just installed, and can be further realized the problem of oil well casing dosing with pressure, guarantees that casing gas does not flow out, dosage is accurate.Together When the present apparatus use lever transmission mechanism principle, the easy and convenient dosing of oil well casing may be implemented and dosage control is difficult The problem of.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the utility model provides following technical scheme, and a kind of manual well mouth of oil well is closed to be added Medicine device, including piston cylinder, piston, piston rod, the piston are fitted to inside piston cylinder, before the piston rod End connection piston, the rear end of piston rod are stretched out from piston cylinder rear port, and the front end of the piston cylinder is piston cylinder outlet, piston There is surge tank import and surge tank to export for cylinder outlet connection surge tank, the surge tank, the surge tank import installation buffering Tank import ball-and-seat, surge tank outlet installation surge tank export ball-and-seat, and the surge tank import ball-and-seat connection piston cylinder goes out Mouthful.
The piston cylinder opens up radial through-hole, and radial through-hole installs liquid-inlet connector, and liquid-inlet connector installs liquid Inlet union ball-and-seat, liquid-inlet connector ball-and-seat connect pharmacy jar;The surge tank outlet ball-and-seat connection of the surge tank Liquid-inlet connector, liquid-inlet connector install liquid-inlet connector ball-and-seat, and liquid-inlet connector ball-and-seat connects oil well set Pipe.
The rear end of the piston rod and the lower end of lever are hinged, and the middle part of lever and the left end of bracket are hinged.
The bracket is fixed on piston cylinder.
The rear end of the piston rod is hinged by the lower end of conversion pin and lever, and the middle part of lever passes through bracket pins and branch The left end of frame is hinged.
The lever upper end is set with reinforcement pipe, and handle is installed in reinforcement pipe upper end.
Piston cylinder bottom mounting seat.
Compared to the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
Manual well mouth of oil well closed medicine feeding device is in use, by the liquid outlet joint ball-and-seat high pressure line of the device It is connected with well mouth of oil well sleeve gate, feeding opening liquid-inlet connector ball-and-seat is connected with pharmacy jar, driving handle, piston It is moved to the left under the action of piston rod, lever, conversion pin, at this moment liquid-inlet ball-and-seat is opened, liquid outlet ball-and-seat And the ball-and-seat of surge tank is closed, and since the elevated pressure gas of surge tank not can enter gas, medicament is drawn into piston In cylinder;Handle is pulled, piston is preceding dynamic to the right under the action of piston rod, lever, conversion pin, and at this moment liquid-inlet ball-and-seat closes It closes, the ball-and-seat of liquid outlet ball-and-seat and surge tank is opened, and by the push-in casing of the medicament in piston cylinder, realizes with pressure add Medicine.The device fills up technological gap, has promotional value.
The one side present apparatus may be implemented casing prescription and just install, and can be further realized the problem of oil well casing dosing with pressure, Guarantee that casing gas does not flow out, dosage is accurate.The present apparatus uses lever transmission mechanism principle simultaneously, and oil well casing may be implemented The problem of easy and convenient dosing and dosage control difficulty.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of manual well mouth of oil well closed medicine feeding device of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the utility model perspective view.
In figure: 1, liquid outlet joint ball-and-seat;2, surge tank;3, liquid-inlet connector ball-and-seat;4, piston;5, piston Cylinder;6, piston rod;7, conversion pin;8, bracket;9, bracket pins;10, lever;11, handle;12, pedestal;13, reinforcement pipe.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Fig. 1 to Fig. 2 is please referred to, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of manual closed dosing dress of well mouth of oil well It sets, including piston cylinder 5, piston 4, piston rod 6, the piston are fitted to inside piston cylinder 5, before the piston rod End connection piston 4, the rear end of piston rod are stretched out from piston cylinder rear port, and the front end of the piston cylinder is piston cylinder outlet, living There is surge tank import and surge tank to export for plug cylinder outlet connection surge tank 2, the surge tank, and the surge tank import installation is slow Tank import ball-and-seat is rushed, installation surge tank in surge tank outlet exports ball-and-seat, and the surge tank import ball-and-seat connects piston cylinder Outlet.
The piston cylinder opens up radial through-hole, and radial through-hole installs liquid-inlet connector, and liquid-inlet connector installs liquid Inlet union ball-and-seat 3, liquid-inlet connector ball-and-seat connect pharmacy jar;The surge tank outlet ball-and-seat connection of the surge tank Liquid-inlet connector, liquid-inlet connector install liquid-inlet connector ball-and-seat 1, and liquid-inlet connector ball-and-seat connects oil well set Pipe.
The rear end of the piston rod 6 is hinged by conversion pin 7 and the lower end of lever 10, passes through bracket pins in the middle part of lever 9 is hinged with the left end of bracket 8.The bracket 8 is fixed on piston cylinder 5.The 5 bottom mounting seat 12 of piston cylinder.
The lever upper end is set with reinforcement pipe 13, and handle 11 is installed in reinforcement pipe upper end.
Manual well mouth of oil well closed medicine feeding device is in use, use high-voltage tube for the liquid outlet joint ball-and-seat 1 of the device Line is connected with well mouth of oil well sleeve gate, and feeding opening liquid-inlet connector ball-and-seat 2 is connected with pharmacy jar, driving handle 11, piston 4 is moved to the left under the action of piston rod 6, lever 10, conversion pin 7, and at this moment liquid-inlet ball-and-seat 3 is opened, liquid Body exports ball-and-seat 1 and the ball-and-seat of surge tank 2 is closed, will since the elevated pressure gas of surge tank 2 not can enter gas Medicament is drawn into piston cylinder 5;Pull handle 11, piston 4 under the action of piston rod 6, lever 10, conversion pin 7 to the right before Dynamic, at this moment liquid-inlet ball-and-seat 3 is closed, and the ball-and-seat of liquid outlet ball-and-seat 1 and surge tank 2 is opened, will be in piston cylinder Medicament push-in casing in, realize dosing with pressure.The device fills up technological gap, has promotional value.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that temporald eixis or positional relationship are based on the figure Orientation or positional relationship is merely for convenience of description the utility model, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must There must be specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of manual well mouth of oil well closed medicine feeding device, including piston cylinder, piston, piston rod, the piston are coupled Inside piston cylinder, the front end of the piston rod connects piston, and the rear end of piston rod is stretched out from piston cylinder rear port, special Sign is that the front end of the piston cylinder is piston cylinder outlet, and piston cylinder outlet connection surge tank, the surge tank is with surge tank Surge tank import ball-and-seat, the outlet of surge tank outlet installation surge tank are installed in import and surge tank outlet, the surge tank import Ball-and-seat, the surge tank import ball-and-seat connection piston cylinder outlet.
2. a kind of manual well mouth of oil well closed medicine feeding device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the piston cylinder is opened If radial through-hole, radial through-hole install liquid-inlet connector, liquid-inlet connector install liquid-inlet connector ball-and-seat, liquid into Mouth connector ball-and-seat connects pharmacy jar;The surge tank outlet ball-and-seat of the surge tank connects liquid-inlet connector, liquid-inlet Connector installs liquid-inlet connector ball-and-seat, and liquid-inlet connector ball-and-seat connects oil well casing.
3. a kind of manual well mouth of oil well closed medicine feeding device according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the piston The rear end of connecting rod and the lower end of lever are hinged, and the middle part of lever and the left end of bracket are hinged.
4. a kind of manual well mouth of oil well closed medicine feeding device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the bracket is fixed On piston cylinder.
5. a kind of manual well mouth of oil well closed medicine feeding device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the piston rod Rear end it is hinged by the lower end of conversion pin and lever, the middle part of lever is hinged by the left end of bracket pins and bracket.
6. a kind of manual well mouth of oil well closed medicine feeding device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the lever upper end It is set with reinforcement pipe, handle is installed in reinforcement pipe upper end.
7. a kind of manual well mouth of oil well closed medicine feeding device according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the piston Cylinder bottom portion mounting seat.
CN201821513787.1U 2018-09-17 2018-09-17 A kind of manual well mouth of oil well closed medicine feeding device Active CN209025642U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821513787.1U CN209025642U (en) 2018-09-17 2018-09-17 A kind of manual well mouth of oil well closed medicine feeding device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821513787.1U CN209025642U (en) 2018-09-17 2018-09-17 A kind of manual well mouth of oil well closed medicine feeding device

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113047814A (en) * 2019-12-26 2021-06-29 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Polished rod compression type casing gas recovery and dosing device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113047814A (en) * 2019-12-26 2021-06-29 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Polished rod compression type casing gas recovery and dosing device

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