CN209024037U - A kind of cutting area logging is with grabbing the wooden pawl - Google Patents

A kind of cutting area logging is with grabbing the wooden pawl Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209024037U
CN209024037U CN201821699923.0U CN201821699923U CN209024037U CN 209024037 U CN209024037 U CN 209024037U CN 201821699923 U CN201821699923 U CN 201821699923U CN 209024037 U CN209024037 U CN 209024037U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
lever
clamp arm
ring
large circle
hinged
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Withdrawn - After Issue
Application number
CN201821699923.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
贾宏炎
刁海林
牛长海
陈东成
蒙建
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Experimental Center Of Tropical Forestry Chinese Academy Of Forestry
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Experimental Center Of Tropical Forestry Chinese Academy Of Forestry
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Priority to CN201821699923.0U priority Critical patent/CN209024037U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of cutting area logging with the wooden pawl is grabbed, and is mainly made of cage guide cone and lever clamp wood mechanism;Cage guide cone mainly by large circle, small circle ring and guide post group at;Large circle and small circle ring are parallel to each other, and guide rod is evenly arranged between large circle and small circle ring;Lever clamp wood mechanism is mainly made of collet, clamp arm, pull ring, pull rod and lever;Collet is fixedly mounted on one end of clamp arm, and the other end of clamp arm and one end of lever are rigidly connected, and the other end of lever and one end of pull rod are hinged, and the other end of pull rod and one end of pull ring are hinged;The junction of clamp arm and lever is equipped with circular hole;Large circle passes through circular hole and clamp arm is hinged.The utility model can effectively reduce the support staff during winch cable traction logging, labour can not only be saved, reduce cost of labor, and cable logging efficiency can be greatly improved, important facilitation will be played to the popularization and application of winch cable logging technology.

Description

A kind of cutting area logging is with grabbing the wooden pawl
Technical field
The utility model belongs to forest zone cable traction logging technical field, and in particular to a kind of cutting area logging is with grabbing wood Pawl.
Background technique
Winch cable traction logging technology has been widely used in southern abrupt slope forest zone, which is to mitigate work People's labor intensity improves timber logging production efficiency and plays an important role.If China Patent No. is CN201410402987X Disclose a kind of method for extending cable logging crane once mounting logging area, comprising the following steps: step 1, with carrying Rope is projected as central axes perpendicular to the ground, and 20 meters of boundary lines are arranged at each 20 meters of width in central axes two sides;Step 2, two A standing tree or stump are found on the inside of ten meters of boundary lines;A leading block is arranged in step 3 on standing tree or stump;Step 4 is adjusted Whole sport car is to appropriate location;Hoisting rope is pulled at the leading block on standing tree or stump, opens leading block manually by step 5 Lock, hoisting rope is packed into pulley groove, and make the outside of hoisting rope end grabbed the wooden hook and be located at leading block, locks lock, Start 20 meters of boundary lines with the skidding operation of exterior domain.This method is under the premise of meeting safety regulation for operations, to greatest extent Ground reduces the dismounting number of cable logging crane, time saving and energy saving, can promote and apply in the skidding operation of forest zone.
However, there is also some technical problems urgently to be resolved at present for the logging technology: first is that using cable logging skill When art carries out logging, obtains and first bundled end of lumber with choker, the hook on winch hauling rope is then caught on into bundle The wooden rope just can be carried out hauling, operate time-consuming and laborious.Second is that because end of lumber is completely exposed during cable traction logging, It the blocking of cutting areas barrier such as meets that object contact area is big, therefore is subjected to live standing tree, stump, bushes, earth steps and cannot smoothly drag It is dynamic.Therefore have to that personnel is sent to follow wood all the way, help to remove barriers, it is not only dangerous to take a lot of work again laborious, it greatly influences to collect Material production efficiency.To improve forest zone cable logging production efficiency, need a kind of to replace choker and wood capable of being made to avoid automatically The wood grabber of barrier.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that the deficiencies in the prior art are directed to, for southern abrupt slope forest zone winch cable Hauling operation provides a kind of not only alternative choker grasping wood, but also can avoid cutting area barrier automatically, realizes smooth collection The practical wood grabber of material.
To achieve the goals above, the utility model uses following technical scheme:
A kind of cutting area logging is mainly made of cage guide cone and lever clamp wood mechanism with the wooden pawl is grabbed;The cage is led To cone mainly by large circle, small circle ring and several guide post groups at;The large circle and small circle ring is parallel to each other, and leads It is evenly arranged between large circle and small circle ring to bar, is in cage circular cone columnar structure;The lever clamp wood mechanism is mainly by pressing from both sides Head, clamp arm, pull ring, pull rod and lever composition;The collet is fixedly mounted on one end of clamp arm, the other end and lever of clamp arm One end rigid connection, the other end of lever and one end of pull rod are hinged, and the other end of pull rod and one end of pull ring are hinged, pull ring The other end be equipped with through-hole;The junction of the clamp arm and lever is equipped with circular hole;The large circle passes through circular hole, with clamp arm It is hinged.
In the present invention, lever clamp wood mechanism is the crossed-symmetrical arrangement using double lever duplex pull rod, can So that clamp arm and collet is obtained enough chucking powers, improves the reliability of the utility model grasping wood.
The utility model further illustrates that the inner ring of above-described large circle is additionally provided with two struts, and strut The two sides of large circle Yu clamp arm hinged place are arranged in end.Setting strut can effectively provide support force, avoid lever clamp wood machine Structure carry out folder carpentery workshop industry when, large circle stress and deform.
The utility model further illustrates that above-described collet is equipped with canine tooth.Canine tooth is set, collet can be allowed fine Bite wood, avoid wood from being detached from during towing and grab the wooden pawl.
Large circle in the utility model/between small circle ring and guide rod, between collet and clamp arm, between clamp arm and lever Welding manner can be used to link together, or other rigid connections can also be used.
The operation principle and using method of the utility model:
The wooden pawl of grabbing of the utility model is connect with winch hauling rope, i.e., after the hauling rope of winch being passed through small circle ring It is fixedly connected on the through-hole of pull ring, the wooden pawl then will be grabbed by cutting area Field Force and be pulled to end of lumber, loosen hauling rope, with double Hand opens clamp arm, and collet is clamped end of lumber, tenses hauling rope, makes both ends collet by the boosting function of pull rod and lever It is preliminary to clamp wood.Then starting winch recycles hauling rope, further increases the pulling force of hauling rope, clamps collet further Wood, until dragging wood is mobile.When wood encounters the barriers such as live standing tree, stump, bushes, earth steps in dragging process When blocking, by large circle, small circle ring and guide post group at conical head, object can be met with minimum by the small circle ring in cone and connect Contacting surface product circumvents above-mentioned barrier and is passed through.Wood is dragged to up to after the predetermined area, and winch, which empties shelves, to be loosened Hauling rope, wood can be unloaded by manually pulling open clamp arm, then the end for grabbing the wooden pawl and taking next wood is clamped, in repetition That states that step carries out next period grabs the wooden skidding operation.
The advantages of the utility model:
1. the utility model scientific structure design is reasonable, it is simple and practical, winch cable traction logging can be effectively reduced Support staff in the process can not only save labour, reduce cost of labor, but also can greatly improve cable logging efficiency, will Important facilitation is played to the popularization and application of winch cable logging technology.
2. the utility model uses double lever duplex pull rod force-increasing mechanism arranged in a crossed manner, obtain clamp arm and collet enough Chucking power improves and grabs the reliability that the wooden claw clip holds wood.
3. the utility model will grab the wooden pawl Design of Main Structure into cage pyramidal structure, it can not only mitigate own wt and be convenient for It carries, and is acted on by the guiding of special pyramidal structure and the minimum evacuation for meeting object contact area, make to grab the wooden pawl with automatic Avoid barrier function.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.
Appended drawing reference: 1- collet, 2- clamp arm, 3- strut, 4- large circle, 5- pull ring, 6- small circle ring, 7- hauling rope, 8- are led To bar, 9- pull rod, 10- lever.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of cutting area logging with the wooden pawl is grabbed, is mainly made of cage guide cone and lever clamp wood mechanism;Institute The cage guide cone stated mainly is made of large circle 4, small circle ring 6 and six roots of sensation guide rod 8;6 phase of large circle 4 and small circle ring It is mutually parallel, and guide rod 8 is evenly arranged between large circle 4 and small circle ring 6, is in cage circular cone columnar structure;The lever Jia Mu mechanism is mainly made of collet 1, clamp arm 2, pull ring 5, pull rod 9 and lever 10;The collet 1 is fixedly mounted on clamp arm 2 One end, one end of the other end of clamp arm 2 and lever 10 is rigidly connected, and one end of the other end and pull rod 9 of lever 10 is hinged, drawing The other end of bar 9 and one end of pull ring 5 are hinged, and the other end of pull ring 5 is equipped with through-hole;The connection of clamp arm 2 Yu the lever 10 Place is equipped with circular hole;The large circle 4 passes through circular hole, hinged with clamp arm 2.The inner ring of the large circle 4 is additionally provided with Two struts 3, and the two sides of large circle 4 Yu 2 hinged place of clamp arm are arranged in the end of strut 3.The collet 1 is equipped with point Tooth.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of cutting area logging is mainly made of cage guide cone and lever clamp wood mechanism with the wooden pawl is grabbed;The cage is led It is mainly made of to cone large circle 4, small circle ring 6 and eight guide rods 8;The large circle 4 and small circle ring 6 is parallel to each other, and And guide rod 8 is evenly arranged between large circle 4 and small circle ring 6, is in cage circular cone columnar structure;The lever clamp wood mechanism master It to be made of collet 1, clamp arm 2, pull ring 5, pull rod 9 and lever 10;The collet 1 is fixedly mounted on one end of clamp arm 2, clamp arm 2 other end and one end of lever 10 are rigidly connected, and one end of the other end and pull rod 9 of lever 10 is hinged, the other end of pull rod 9 Hinged with one end of pull ring 5, the other end of pull ring 5 is equipped with through-hole;The junction of the clamp arm 2 and lever 10 is equipped with circular hole; The large circle 4 passes through circular hole, hinged with clamp arm 2.
The application method of above-described embodiment:
The light hauling rope 7 for grabbing the wooden pawl and winch of above-described embodiment is connected, i.e., is passed through the hauling rope of winch 7 It is fixedly connected on after small circle ring 6 on the through-hole of pull ring 5, the wooden pawl then will be grabbed by cutting area Field Force and be pulled to end of lumber, loosened Hauling rope 7 with the hands opens clamp arm 2, and collet 1 is clamped end of lumber, tenses hauling rope 7, passes through pull rod 9 and lever 10 Boosting function makes both ends collet 1 tentatively clamp wood.Then starting winch recycles hauling rope 7, further increases hauling rope 7 Pulling force makes collet 1 further clamp wood, until dragging wood is mobile.When wood encounters live standing tree in dragging process, cuts down When the blocking of the barriers such as root, bushes, earth steps, the conical head being made of large circle 4, small circle ring 6 and guide rod 8, Ji Ketong The small circle ring 6 crossed in cone meets object contact area with minimum and circumvents above-mentioned barrier and passed through.Wood is dragged to Up to after the predetermined area, winch empties shelves and loosens hauling rope 7, and wood can be unloaded by manually pulling open clamp arm 2, then will be grabbed the wooden pawl and be taken The end of next wood is clamped, repeat the above steps carry out next period grab the wooden skidding operation.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of cutting area logging is with grabbing the wooden pawl, it is characterised in that: be mainly made of cage guide cone and lever clamp wood mechanism;
The cage guide cone is mainly made of large circle (4), small circle ring (6) and several guide rods (8);The great circle Ring (4) and small circle ring (6) are parallel to each other, and guide rod (8) is evenly arranged between large circle (4) and small circle ring (6), are in cage Formula circular cone columnar structure;
The lever clamp wood mechanism is mainly made of collet (1), clamp arm (2), pull ring (5), pull rod (9) and lever (10);Institute The collet (1) stated is fixedly mounted on one end of clamp arm (2), and the other end of clamp arm (2) and the one end of lever (10) are rigidly connected, thick stick The other end of bar (10) and one end of pull rod (9) are hinged, and one end of the other end and pull ring (5) of pull rod (9) is hinged, pull ring (5) The other end be equipped with through-hole;The junction of the clamp arm (2) and lever (10) is equipped with circular hole;The large circle (4) passes through Circular hole, it is hinged with clamp arm (2).
2. cutting area logging according to claim 1 is with grabbing the wooden pawl, it is characterised in that: the inner ring of the large circle (4) is also Equipped with two struts (3), and the end setting of strut (3) is in the two sides of large circle (4) and clamp arm (2) hinged place.
3. cutting area logging according to claim 1 is with grabbing the wooden pawl, it is characterised in that: the collet (1) is equipped with canine tooth.
CN201821699923.0U 2018-10-19 2018-10-19 A kind of cutting area logging is with grabbing the wooden pawl Withdrawn - After Issue CN209024037U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821699923.0U CN209024037U (en) 2018-10-19 2018-10-19 A kind of cutting area logging is with grabbing the wooden pawl

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821699923.0U CN209024037U (en) 2018-10-19 2018-10-19 A kind of cutting area logging is with grabbing the wooden pawl

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209024037U true CN209024037U (en) 2019-06-25

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821699923.0U Withdrawn - After Issue CN209024037U (en) 2018-10-19 2018-10-19 A kind of cutting area logging is with grabbing the wooden pawl

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109230996A (en) * 2018-10-19 2019-01-18 中国林业科学研究院热带林业实验中心 It is a kind of to avoid the light of barrier and grab the wooden pawl

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109230996A (en) * 2018-10-19 2019-01-18 中国林业科学研究院热带林业实验中心 It is a kind of to avoid the light of barrier and grab the wooden pawl
CN109230996B (en) * 2018-10-19 2023-06-23 中国林业科学研究院热带林业实验中心 Portable wood grabbing claw capable of avoiding obstacle

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