CN209003777U - One kind exempting from biological environment protection toilet of washing by water - Google Patents
One kind exempting from biological environment protection toilet of washing by water Download PDFInfo
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- CN209003777U CN209003777U CN201820581960.5U CN201820581960U CN209003777U CN 209003777 U CN209003777 U CN 209003777U CN 201820581960 U CN201820581960 U CN 201820581960U CN 209003777 U CN209003777 U CN 209003777U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
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Abstract
One kind exempting from biological environment protection toilet of washing by water, and is related to biological environmental production field, solves the problems, such as that application environment existing for existing biological toilet is limited, water resource serious waste.The utility model includes: wall, the roof for being fixed on the wall end, the toilet door for being mounted on wall side, the handle being mounted on toilet door, it is characterized by further comprising: be mounted on the locking device inside wall, heat insulation and heating equipment, agitating device, into air exhausting device, PLC control system；The heat insulation and heating equipment, agitating device are connected with PLC control system into air exhausting device.It is degraded using microbial degradation bacterium to slop, the design of flushing-free is greatly saved water resource so that water consumption is greatly reduced；Splicing groove+microbial degradation bacterium combined use, so that the processing odorless, tasteless of excreta, environmentally friendly；By designing moving steel plate, pollution of the slop to room air, energy conservation and environmental protection can be effectively reduced.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of biological environmental protection, and in particular to one kind exempts from biological environment protection toilet of washing by water.
Background technique
Contain many useful nutrients, such as protein, amino acid, urea, phosphate and cellulose etc. in night soil.This
Outside, there are many more microelement and inorganic salts, are preferable fertilizer sources.But current human excrements treatment is not in time, especially exists
The vast rural areas, dry pail latrine is more universal, and the anti-seepage effect of dry pail latrine is not good enough in addition, understands polluted underground water for a long time；Dry pail latrine is substantially
Open type, summer generate peculiar smell, pollute to surrounding air；Traditional dry pail latrine is the aggregation of mosquitos and flies, propagates a large amount of germs.It passes
It is organic fertilizer that the dry pail latrine processing method of system, which is after directly discarding or spring are fermented, but causes excrement to accumulate before compost, is still existed
The above problem.Therefore, the emission in dry pail latrine how is handled, the pollution to environment is reduced, thus preferably this using fecaluria
Organic matter is turned waste into wealth, and more hot topic is become instantly.
With the development of present science and technology, also there is more biological toilet to be known and research and develop, but this biology
It is most of in southern area to handle lavatory.The north or even northeast are lower to the research and utilization of this biological toilet, main former
Minimum up to subzero 40 DEG C because being winter temperature cold, most microorganisms are all in suspend mode under conditions of this severe
Phase, bioactivity reach minimum point, and also just because of this, the biological toilet that south is researched and developed just is unfavorable in the north especially northeast
Area uses.Meanwhile existing public lavatory is mostly adopted and is rinsed with water, and wastes great lot of water resources, while this public lavatory is in water
Resource shortage or the network of rivers it is universal less than place can not widely apply, application environment is restricted.
Utility model content
In order to solve the problems, such as that application environment existing for existing biological toilet is limited, water resource serious waste, this is practical new
Type provides one kind and exempts from biological environment protection toilet of washing by water.
Used technical solution is as follows in order to solve the technical problem for the utility model:
One kind exempting from biological environment protection toilet of washing by water, comprising: wall, is mounted on wall side at the roof for being fixed on the wall end
Toilet door, the handle that is mounted on toilet door, which is characterized in that further include: be mounted on locking device inside wall, heat preservation
Heating device, agitating device, into air exhausting device, PLC control system；The heat insulation and heating equipment, agitating device, into air exhausting device
It is connected with PLC control system.
The locking device include first movement steel plate, splicing groove, the first foot pedal, the filler being filled in splicing groove,
First spring, two first connecting rods, first through hole, the second moving steel plate, two second connecting rods, the second through-hole, the second foot pedal,
Second spring, four columns；
The first movement steel plate is identical as the structure size of the second moving steel plate, the first foot pedal and the second foot pedal
Structure size is identical, and the first spring is identical as the structure size of second spring, the structure size phase of first connecting rod and second connecting rod
Together, first through hole is identical as the structure size of the second through-hole；
Among first lower spring end is fixed on the right side of splicing groove, the first foot pedal lower surface center is fixed on the first bullet
Spring upper end, two first connecting rod upper ends pass through axis connection respectively and are fixed on front and back end on the inside of the first foot pedal lower surface, and two the
One connecting rod lower end passes through axis connection respectively and is fixed on front and back end on the outside of the second moving steel plate, is provided with first on first movement steel plate
Through-hole, the positions and dimensions of first through hole are corresponding with the first spring；
Among the second spring lower end is fixed on the left of splicing groove, the second foot pedal lower surface center is fixed on the second bullet
Spring upper end, two second connecting rod upper ends pass through axis connection respectively and are fixed on front and back end on the inside of second spring lower surface, and two second
Connecting rod lower end passes through axis connection respectively and is fixed on front and back end on the outside of first movement steel plate, and it is logical that second is provided on the second moving steel plate
The positions and dimensions in hole, the second through-hole are corresponding with second spring.
The heat insulation and heating equipment include around be arranged in heat conducting pipe on the outside of splicing groove, be built in it is thermally conductive in heat conducting pipe
Oil, the foam heat-insulating board being arranged on the outside of heat conducting pipe, the heating rod for being fixed on splicing groove outer wall and being connected with heat conducting pipe.
The agitating device includes multiple stirrings that transmission shaft inside splicing groove is arranged in, is uniformly arranged on transmission shaft
Wing, be fixed on toilet floor surface and its output end pass through shaft coupling connect transmission shaft gearbox, output end and gearbox transmission
Connected driving motor；It drives transmission shaft to rotate around its own axis by driving motor, drives stirring wing to carry out positive and anti-
To two-way stirring.
It is described into air exhausting device include be arranged in the air inlet, air blower, both ends in the splicing groove lower right corner respectively with air inlet
The blast pipe that is connected with air blower, the air outlet that the splicing groove upper left corner is set, exhaust blower, both ends respectively with exhaust blower and outlet air
The connected discharge pipe of mouth, the absorption chamber being arranged among discharge pipe, the adsorbent being placed in absorption chamber；The discharge pipe design
For S-shaped bend, lead directly to outside lavatory roof.
The PLC control system include the control panel being fixed on wall inner wall, be mounted on inside control panel and with
The connected PLC of control panel, the distribution box being fixed on toilet floor surface, the temperature sensor being fixed on inside splicing groove and humidity
Sensor；The control panel and PLC are connected with distribution box, are powered by distribution box.
The driving motor, air blower, exhaust blower, temperature sensor, humidity sensor, heating rod with distribution box phase
Even, it is powered by distribution box；
The driving motor, exhaust blower, air blower, temperature sensor, humidity sensor, heating rod are connected with PLC；
Monitor the variation of temperature in splicing groove in real time by temperature sensor, temperature sensor passes the temperature information of acquisition
It is defeated by PLC, is sent on temperature indicator and is shown after PLC is handled；
By the variation of humidity in humidity sensor real-time monitoring splicing groove, humidity sensor passes the humidity information of acquisition
It is defeated by PLC, is sent in wetness display unit and is shown after PLC is handled, is preset when the media moisture in splicing groove is higher than
When value, driving motor is automatically turned on by PLC, stirring wing is started by driving motor and opens agitating function, is opened automatically by PLC
The moisture in exhaust blower exclusion splicing groove is opened, to reduce the humidity of filler.
The control panel includes: the automatic stirring display being connected with PLC, air blast display, air draft display, turns
Change switch, temperature indicator, pause switch, wetness display unit；Automatic stirring display is for adjusting splicing groove intermediate solid drive shaft
Mixing speed；Air blast display is used to show and adjust the blow rate required of air blower；Air draft display is for showing and adjusting air draft
The exhaust air rate of machine；Change-over switch is used to adjust the mixing direction of transmission shaft；Temperature indicator is used to show temperature in splicing groove,
It is adjusted to realize that the temperature of filler is adjusted according to temperature of the shown temperature value to the conduction oil in heat conducting pipe；Pause
Switch carries out emergency stop processing for emergency case；Wetness display unit is used to show the humidity condition in splicing groove, according to shown
Humidity value can be carried out by air blast display or air draft display air inlet or air draft operation to realize it is wet in splicing groove
Degree is adjusted.
The PLC selects Mitsubishi PLC programmable controller fx1s-30MR-001.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, internal to place filler by design splicing groove, it is degraded using microbial degradation bacterium to slop,
The design of flushing-free is greatly saved water resource so that water consumption is greatly reduced, and can be used for water resources shortage area；Together
When the combined use of splicing groove+microbial degradation bacterium so that the processing odorless, tasteless of excreta, environmentally friendly；Without regular
Outward transport has preferable volume reduction treatment；Fecaluria is mixed with bacterium bed after processing, be can be used as fertilizer and is applied soil, vegetables after application
Growing way it is good, the features such as disease incidence is low.
2, by design moving steel plate, pollution of the slop to room air, energy conservation and environmental protection can be effectively reduced.
3, S-shaped bend is designed as into air exhausting device, by exhaust duct by being arranged, intermediate corner is equipped with absorption chamber, can
It realizes the circulation of air in lavatory, reduces the generation of maggot, mosquitos and flies, while the peculiar smell that excreta distributes in also absorbable lavatory.
4, by design heat insulation and heating equipment, the use scope of the utility model can be extended, only needs suitably to add in winter
It can be served for heat, has preferable environmental suitability.
5, filling auxiliary material oxygenation is given in biological fermentation process, it is ensured that oxygen is sufficient in filler, can be passed through heat if necessary
Air increases scattering and disappearing for filler moisture.
6, in the utility model, the auxiliary material of investment is agricultural organic waste common at present, at microbial fermentation bacterium
After reason, so that discarded organic matter becomes the raw material for handling other waste, and the raw material sources are extensive, so that resource obtains
Adequately utilize.
7, one kind of the utility model exempts from bath biological environment protection toilet can be used throughout the year in the Northeast, have excrement
The effects of urinating Immediate management, non-toxic and tasteless, volume reduction, energy conservation and environmental protection behind lavatory.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram for exempting from bath biological environment protection toilet of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the positional diagram of locking device and heat insulation and heating equipment.
Fig. 3 is the main view of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is splicing groove schematic diagram of internal structure.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of control panel.
In figure: 1, locking device, 1-1, first movement steel plate, 1-2, splicing groove, 1-3, the first foot pedal, 1-4, filler,
1-5, the first spring, 1-6, first connecting rod, 1-7, first through hole, 1-8, the second moving steel plate, 1-9, second connecting rod, 1-10,
Two through-holes, 1-11, the second foot pedal, 1-12, second spring, 1-3, column, 2, heat insulation and heating equipment, 2-1, heat conducting pipe, 2-2,
Conduction oil, 2-3, foam heat-insulating board, 2-4, heating rod, 3, agitating device, 3-1, transmission shaft, 3-2, stirring wing, 3-3, driving electricity
Machine, 3-4, gearbox, 4, into air exhausting device, 4-1, air inlet, 4-2, blast pipe, 4-3, air outlet, 4-4, discharge pipe, 4-5, suction
Receipts room, 4-6, adsorbent, 4-7, air blower, 4-8, exhaust blower, 5, PLC control system, 5-1, control panel, 5-2, PLC, 5-3,
Distribution box, 5-4, temperature sensor, 5-5, humidity sensor, 5-6, automatic stirring display, 5-7, air blast display, 5-8, row
Wind display, 5-9, change-over switch, 5-10, temperature indicator, 5-11, pause switch, 5-12, wetness display unit, 6, wall, 7,
Roof, 8, toilet door, 9, handle.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, one kind of the utility model exempt from wash by water biological environment protection toilet, specifically include that locking device 1,
Heat insulation and heating equipment 2, agitating device 3, into air exhausting device 4, PLC control system 5, wall 6, roof 7, toilet door 8, handle 9.Envelope
It closes device 1, heat insulation and heating equipment 2, agitating device 3, be arranged inside wall 6 into air exhausting device 4, PLC control system 5, room
Top 7 is fixed on 6 upper end of wall, and toilet door 8 is mounted on 6 side of wall, and handle 9 is mounted on toilet door 8.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, locking device 1 mainly includes first movement steel plate 1-1, splicing groove 1-2, the first foot pedal
1-3, filler 1-4, the first spring 1-5, two first connecting rod 1-6, first through hole 1-7, the second moving steel plate 1-8, two second
Connecting rod 1-9, the second through-hole 1-10, the second foot pedal 1-11, second spring 1-12, four column 1-13.
First movement steel plate 1-1 is identical as the structure size of the second moving steel plate 1-8, the first foot pedal 1-3 and crus secunda
The structure size of pedal 1-11 is identical, and the first spring 1-5 is identical as the structure size of second spring 1-12, first connecting rod 1-6 with
The structure size of second connecting rod 1-9 is identical, and first through hole 1-7 is identical as the structure size of the second through-hole 1-10.
Splicing groove 1-2 is placed on toilet floor surface.Filler 1-4 is placed in splicing groove 1-2.First lower end spring 1-5
Among being fixed on the right side of splicing groove 1-2, the first lower surface foot pedal 1-3 center is fixed on the first upper end spring 1-5.Two first
The upper end connecting rod 1-6 passes through axis connection respectively and is fixed on front and back end on the inside of the first lower surface foot pedal 1-3, two first connecting rod 1-6
Lower end passes through axis connection respectively and is fixed on front and back end on the outside of the second moving steel plate 1-8.First is provided on first movement steel plate 1-1
Through-hole 1-7, the positions and dimensions of first through hole 1-7 are corresponding with the first spring 1-5.
The lower end second spring 1-12 is fixed on intermediate on the left of splicing groove 1-2.Second lower surface foot pedal 1-11 center is fixed
In the upper end second spring 1-12.Two upper ends second connecting rod 1-9 pass through axis connection respectively and are fixed on the lower surface second spring 1-12
Inside front and back end, two lower ends second connecting rod 1-9 pass through axis connection respectively and are fixed on front and back end on the outside of first movement steel plate 1-1.
The positions and dimensions and second spring 1-12 phase of the second through-hole 1-10, the second through-hole 1-10 are provided on second moving steel plate 1-8
It is corresponding.
When nobody tramples the first foot pedal 1-3 and the second foot pedal 1-11, two pieces of moving steel plates are covered on splicing groove 1-2
It is closed top；When someone tramples the first foot pedal 1-3 and the second foot pedal 1-11, the first spring 1-5 and second spring
1-12 compression, the first foot pedal 1-3 and the second foot pedal 1-11 are moved down, and are acted on by connecting rod and are driven moving steel plate outward
It withdraws and (particularly, drives two first connecting rod 1-6 to move down by the first foot pedal 1-3, while driving the second Mobile steel
Plate 1-8 is moved to the left, and second spring 1-12 passes through the second through-hole 1-10, and it is foot-operated to be located at second by the second moving steel plate 1-8 at this time
Below plate 1-11；It drives two second connecting rod 1-9 to move down by the second foot pedal 1-11, while driving first movement steel plate
1-1 is moved to the right, and the first spring 1-5 passes through first through hole 1-7, at this point, first movement steel plate 1-1 is located at the first foot pedal 1-
1 lower section), at this point, two pieces of moving steel plates being covered on above splicing groove 1-2 fully open.Can effectively it be prevented by locking device 1
The only generation of mosquito, peculiar smell, plays environmental-protection function.The closed operation of two pieces of moving steel plates is contrary to the above, i.e., after people's foot is removed,
Two pieces of moving steel plates automatically close splicing groove 1-2 upper opening.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, heat insulation and heating equipment 2 mainly includes heat conducting pipe 2-1, conduction oil 2-2, foam heat-insulating board 2-
3, heating rod 2-4.Heat conducting pipe 2-1, which is surrounded, to be arranged on the outside of splicing groove 1-2, conduction oil 2-2 built in heat conducting pipe 2-1, heating rod 2-4
It is connected with heat conducting pipe 2-1, heating rod 2-4 is fixed on splicing groove 1-2 outer wall.When lavatory temperature is down to certain value, by adding
Hot pin 2-4 is heated to heat conducting pipe 2-1, while increases conduction oil 2-2 temperature, is realized and is carried out to the filler 1-4 in splicing groove 1-2
Heating.Foam heat-insulating board 2-3 is equipped on the outside of heat conducting pipe 2-1, for keeping the temperature, every cool.Heating rod 2-4 maximum heating temperature is 50
DEG C, it intermittent can heat.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4, agitating device 3 mainly includes transmission shaft 3-1, multiple stirring wing 3-2, main shaft driving device.
Transmission shaft 3-1 is arranged inside splicing groove 1-2, and multiple stirring wing 3-2 are evenly arranged on transmission shaft 3-1.Main shaft driving device
Be arranged outside splicing groove 1-2, main shaft driving device mainly includes driving motor 3-3 and gearbox 3-4, driving motor 3-3 and
Gearbox 3-4 is fixed on toilet floor surface, and the output end transmission connection gearbox 3-4 of driving motor 3-3, gearbox 3-4's is defeated
Outlet connects transmission shaft 3-1 by shaft coupling, drives transmission shaft 3-1 to rotate around its own axis by main shaft driving device, band
Dynamic stirring wing 3-2 opens agitating function, can carry out forward and reverse two-way stirring.Agitating mode, can be horizontal without fixed stirring mode
Formula is stirred, and vertical can be stirred.
As shown in Figure 1, into air exhausting device 4 mainly include air inlet 4-1, blast pipe 4-2, air outlet 4-3, discharge pipe 4-4,
Absorption chamber 4-5, adsorbent 4-6, air blower 4-7, exhaust blower 4-8.Air inlet 4-1 is arranged in the lower right corner splicing groove 1-2, air inlet
The one end 4-1 connection blast pipe 4-2, the blast pipe 4-2 other end connect air blower 4-7.Air outlet 4-3 setting is left in splicing groove 1-2
Upper angle, the one end air outlet 4-3 connection discharge pipe 4-4, the discharge pipe 4-4 other end connect exhaust blower 4-8.Discharge pipe 4-4 is designed as S
Shape bend leads directly to outside lavatory roof 7, S-shaped bend middle is provided with absorption chamber 4-5, and placing in absorption chamber 4-5 can
The adsorbent 4-6 of gas is absorbed, adsorbent 4-6 is available locally, such as stalk section, straw section agricultural production waste material, can also
Professional absorbent such as active carbon, diatom ooze etc. is placed, adsorbent 4-6 can put into splicing groove 1-2 after using and serve as partial filler
1-4 is continued to use.
The temperature in lavatory is controlled by PLC control system 5, moisture content, mixing speed, is aerated the cold and hot and time.Such as Fig. 5
Shown, PLC control system 5 mainly includes control panel 5-1, PLC5-2, distribution box 5-3, temperature sensor 5-4, humidity sensor
Device 5-5.In the present embodiment, PLC5-2 selects Mitsubishi PLC programmable controller fx1s-30MR-001.
Control panel 5-1 specifically includes that automatic stirring display 5-6, air blast display 5-7, air draft display 5-8, turns
Change switch 5-9, temperature indicator 5-10, pause switch 5-11, wetness display unit 5-12.Dynamic stirring display 5-6, air blast are shown
Device 5-7, air draft display 5-8, change-over switch 5-9, temperature indicator 5-10, pause switch 5-11, wetness display unit 5-12 are equal
It is connected with PLC5-2.Automatic stirring display 5-6 is used to adjust the mixing speed of splicing groove 1-2 intermediate solid drive shaft 3-1；Air blast is shown
Device 5-7 is used to show and adjust the blow rate required of air blower 4-6；Air draft display 5-8 is used to show and adjust the row of exhaust blower 4-8
Air quantity；Change-over switch 5-9 is used to adjust the mixing direction (stirring forward or backwards) of transmission shaft 3-1；Temperature indicator 5-10 is used
Temperature in display splicing groove 1-2, can be to the temperature of the conduction oil 2-2 in heat conducting pipe 2-1 according to shown temperature value
It is adjusted to realize that the temperature of filler 1-4 is adjusted；Pause switch 5-11 carries out emergency stop processing for emergency case；Humidity is aobvious
Show that device 5-12 for showing the humidity condition in splicing groove 1-2, can pass through air blast display 5-7 according to shown humidity value
Or air draft display 5-8 carries out air inlet or air draft operation to realize the humidity regulation in splicing groove 1-2.
Control panel 5-1 is fixed on 6 inner wall of wall, and PLC5-2 is mounted on inside control panel 5-1, control panel 5-1
It is connected with distribution box 5-3 with PLC5-2, is powered by distribution box 5-3, distribution box 5-3 is fixed on toilet floor surface, meanwhile,
Driving motor 3-3, air blower 4-7, exhaust blower 4-8, temperature sensor 5-4, humidity sensor 5-5, heating rod 2-4 are and distribution
Case 5-3 is connected, and is powered by distribution box 5-3.In addition, driving motor 3-3 therein, exhaust blower 4-8, air blower 4-7, temperature
Sensor 5-4, humidity sensor 5-5, heating rod 2-4 are also connected with PLC5-2.Temperature sensor 5-4, humidity sensor 5-5 are equal
It is arranged in splicing groove 1-2.Monitor the variation of temperature in splicing groove 1-2, temperature sensor 5- in real time by temperature sensor 5-4
The temperature information of acquisition is transferred to PLC5-2 by 4, is sent on temperature indicator 5-10 and is shown after PLC5-2 is handled；
By the variation of humidity in humidity sensor 5-5 real-time monitoring splicing groove 1-2, humidity sensor 5-5 is by the humidity information of acquisition
It is transferred to PLC5-2, is sent on wetness display unit 5-12 and is shown after PLC5-2 is handled, when filling out in splicing groove 1-2
When expecting that 1-4 humidity is higher than preset value, driving motor 3-3 is automatically turned on by PLC5-2, stirring wing is started by driving motor 3-3
3-2 opens agitating function, the moisture in exhaust blower 4-8 exclusion splicing groove 1-2 is automatically turned on by PLC5-2, to reduce filler
The humidity of 1-4, it is ensured that contained humidity changes mixing speed, that is, transmission shaft 3-1 revolving speed in control range in due course, is being more than
Threshold range air blower 4-7 can it is cold can heat.
One kind of the utility model exempts from biological environment protection toilet of washing by water, in use, following the steps below:
(1) a kind of existing microbial degradation bacterium is put into splicing groove 1-2, while adds auxiliary material and forms filler 1-4,
Such as sawdust etc. can be used after strain is stablized.
(2) both feet slam foot pedal 1-3 in use, so that moving steel plate 1-1 is separated, expose splicing groove 1-2, to
People has facilitated leave after, moving steel plate automatic 1-1 closure opens PLC control system 5 and all energized equipments, starting driving
Motor 3-3 drives transmission shaft 3-1 and stirring wing 3-2 thereon to rotate simultaneously, utilizes stirring wing 3-2 mixing splicing groove 1-2
It closes object (excreta, microbial degradation bacterium, auxiliary material etc.) to stir uniformly, set time aeration, winter leads to hot-air when necessary.
(3) every the set time, the mixture half in splicing groove 1-2 is cleared out, rejoins new filler 1-4, and
When mend bacterium, the mixture cleared out is stored in storeroom, is cleared out after half a month, it is ensured that the harmful bacterias such as Escherichia coli kill completely in waste material
Extremely, organic fertilizer can be done after goes back to field.
(4) winter is if it is desired, heat flowing conduction oil 2-2 in heat conducting pipe 2-1 by controlling heating rod 2-4,
And it is maintained at certain temperature range, it is driven by main shaft driving device, rotates transmission shaft 3-1, drive stirring wing 3-2 to filler
1-4 is stirred.
(5) by setting air blower 4-7 and exhaust blower 4-8 realize splicing groove in air circulation, displacement, reach oxygenation,
The effect radiate, dried, discharge pipe 4-3 are designed as S-shaped bend, and absorption chamber 4-5 is arranged in the middle, can place adsorbent 4-6,
Purified treatment is carried out to the gas being discharged.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art
For member, various improvements and modifications may be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, these improvements and modifications are also answered
It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. one kind exempts from biological environment protection toilet of washing by water, comprising: wall, is mounted on wall side at the roof for being fixed on the wall end
Toilet door, the handle being mounted on toilet door, which is characterized in that further include: it is mounted on the locking device inside wall, heat preservation adds
Thermal, agitating device, into air exhausting device, PLC control system；It is the heat insulation and heating equipment, agitating device, equal into air exhausting device
It is connected with PLC control system.
2. one kind according to claim 1 exempts from biological environment protection toilet of washing by water, which is characterized in that the locking device includes the
One moving steel plate, splicing groove, the first foot pedal, the filler being filled in splicing groove, the first spring, two first connecting rods, first
Through-hole, the second moving steel plate, two second connecting rods, the second through-hole, the second foot pedal, second spring, four columns；
The first movement steel plate is identical as the structure size of the second moving steel plate, the structure of the first foot pedal and the second foot pedal
Size is identical, and the first spring is identical as the structure size of second spring, and first connecting rod is identical as the structure size of second connecting rod, the
One through-hole is identical as the structure size of the second through-hole；
Among first lower spring end is fixed on the right side of splicing groove, the first foot pedal lower surface center is fixed on the first spring
End, two first connecting rod upper ends pass through axis connection respectively and are fixed on front and back end on the inside of the first foot pedal lower surface, two first companies
Bar lower end passes through axis connection respectively and is fixed on front and back end on the outside of the second moving steel plate, and it is logical that first is provided on first movement steel plate
Hole, the positions and dimensions of first through hole are corresponding with the first spring；
Among the second spring lower end is fixed on the left of splicing groove, the second foot pedal lower surface center is fixed in second spring
End, two second connecting rod upper ends pass through axis connection respectively and are fixed on front and back end on the inside of second spring lower surface, two second connecting rods
Lower end passes through axis connection respectively and is fixed on front and back end on the outside of first movement steel plate, and the second through-hole is provided on the second moving steel plate,
The positions and dimensions of second through-hole are corresponding with second spring.
3. one kind according to claim 2 exempts from biological environment protection toilet of washing by water, which is characterized in that the heat insulation and heating equipment packet
It includes around the heat conducting pipe being arranged on the outside of splicing groove, the conduction oil being built in heat conducting pipe, the foam being arranged on the outside of heat conducting pipe
Insulation board, the heating rod for being fixed on splicing groove outer wall and being connected with heat conducting pipe.
4. one kind according to claim 3 exempts from biological environment protection toilet of washing by water, which is characterized in that the agitating device includes setting
It sets the transmission shaft inside splicing groove, multiple stirring wings for being uniformly arranged on transmission shaft, be fixed on toilet floor surface and its is defeated
The driving motor that outlet is connected by gearbox, output end that shaft coupling connects transmission shaft with gearbox transmission；Pass through driving electricity
Machine drives transmission shaft to rotate around its own axis, and stirring wing is driven to carry out forward and reverse two-way stirring.
5. one kind according to claim 4 exempts from biological environment protection toilet of washing by water, which is characterized in that described to include into air exhausting device
Blast pipe, setting that the air inlet, air blower, both ends in the splicing groove lower right corner be connected with air inlet and air blower respectively is arranged in exist
Discharge pipe that the air outlet in the splicing groove upper left corner, exhaust blower, both ends are connected with exhaust blower and air outlet respectively is arranged in discharge pipe
The absorption chamber of centre, the adsorbent being placed in absorption chamber；The discharge pipe is designed as S-shaped bend, leads directly to outside lavatory roof.
6. one kind according to claim 5 exempts from biological environment protection toilet of washing by water, which is characterized in that the PLC control system packet
The control panel being fixed on wall inner wall is included, the PLC being connected inside control panel and with control panel is mounted on, is fixed on lavatory
Distribution box on institute ground, the temperature sensor and humidity sensor being fixed on inside splicing groove；The control panel and PLC are equal
It is connected with distribution box, is powered by distribution box；
The driving motor, air blower, exhaust blower, temperature sensor, humidity sensor, heating rod are connected with distribution box,
It is powered by distribution box；
The driving motor, exhaust blower, air blower, temperature sensor, humidity sensor, heating rod are connected with PLC；
Monitor the variation of temperature in splicing groove in real time by temperature sensor, the temperature information of acquisition is transferred to by temperature sensor
PLC is sent on temperature indicator after PLC is handled and is shown；
By the variation of humidity in humidity sensor real-time monitoring splicing groove, the humidity information of acquisition is transferred to by humidity sensor
PLC is sent in wetness display unit after PLC is handled and is shown, when the media moisture in splicing groove is higher than preset value,
Driving motor is automatically turned on by PLC, stirring wing is started by driving motor and opens agitating function, is automatically turned on and is arranged by PLC
Blower excludes the moisture in splicing groove, to reduce the humidity of filler.
7. one kind according to claim 6 exempts from biological environment protection toilet of washing by water, which is characterized in that the control panel includes:
The automatic stirring display that is connected with PLC, air blast display, air draft display, change-over switch, temperature indicator, pause are opened
It closes, wetness display unit；Automatic stirring display is used to adjust the mixing speed of splicing groove intermediate solid drive shaft；Air blast display is for showing
Show and adjust the blow rate required of air blower；Air draft display is used to show and adjust the exhaust air rate of exhaust blower；Change-over switch is for adjusting
Save the mixing direction of transmission shaft；Temperature indicator is used to show the temperature in splicing groove, according to shown temperature value to thermally conductive
The temperature of conduction oil in pipe is adjusted to realize that the temperature of filler is adjusted；Pause switch carries out emergency stop for emergency case
Processing；Wetness display unit is used to show the humidity condition in splicing groove, can be shown by air blast according to shown humidity value
Device or air draft display carry out air inlet or air draft operation to realize the humidity regulation in splicing groove.
8. one kind according to claim 6 exempts from biological environment protection toilet of washing by water, which is characterized in that the PLC selects Mitsubishi PLC
Programmable controller fx1s-30MR-001.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820581960.5U CN209003777U (en) | 2018-04-23 | 2018-04-23 | One kind exempting from biological environment protection toilet of washing by water |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820581960.5U CN209003777U (en) | 2018-04-23 | 2018-04-23 | One kind exempting from biological environment protection toilet of washing by water |
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| CN209003777U true CN209003777U (en) | 2019-06-21 |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110664293A (en) * | 2019-08-29 | 2020-01-10 | 周鼎力 | Urine and excrement separated environment-friendly dry toilet and excrement treatment method |
| CN112525975A (en) * | 2020-12-10 | 2021-03-19 | 重庆锟铻电子科技有限公司 | Humidity sensor special for biodegradable toilet bowl |
-
2018
- 2018-04-23 CN CN201820581960.5U patent/CN209003777U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110664293A (en) * | 2019-08-29 | 2020-01-10 | 周鼎力 | Urine and excrement separated environment-friendly dry toilet and excrement treatment method |
| CN112525975A (en) * | 2020-12-10 | 2021-03-19 | 重庆锟铻电子科技有限公司 | Humidity sensor special for biodegradable toilet bowl |
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