CN209002845U - Automatic apple stoner - Google Patents
Automatic apple stoner Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209002845U CN209002845U CN201721527480.2U CN201721527480U CN209002845U CN 209002845 U CN209002845 U CN 209002845U CN 201721527480 U CN201721527480 U CN 201721527480U CN 209002845 U CN209002845 U CN 209002845U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- apple
- rack
- positioning device
- stoner
- seeder
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of automatic apple stoners, its key points of the technical solution are that including rack, positioning device and seeder in the rack, the seeder includes cutting mechanism, the positioning device is connected on the rack by connector, and the adjustable positioning device of the connector is the distance between to the cutting mechanism.The utility model solves the problems, such as seeder and goes the distance between apple placing piece that cannot make adjusting according to apple size.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of apple processing equipments, more specifically, it is related to a kind of automatic apple stoning
Machine.
Background technique
Apple core, as the part not eaten in apple for people, in the process of manufacture that it corresponds to grocery trade
It needs to reject it.Previous difficulty hand-manipulated is larger, and product quality is difficult to control, and is not able to satisfy modern apple processing
Demand.
To solve the above problems, in the prior art, Authorization Notice No. is that the Chinese utility model of 206025122 U of CN is special
Sharp file discloses a kind of fluid pressure type corer for apples comprising: stoning head, hydraulic press, stoning machine base, operating stick, electricity
Source interface, stoning connecting rod, baffle, stoning center empty slot, slot bottom ring knife edge, hydraulic press telescopic shaft, connecting bushing, support,
Workbench, waste material temporary storage cavity, locating shaft, it is characterised in that: the fluid pressure type corer for apples is equipped with a hydraulic press, institute
A hydraulic press telescopic shaft is connected with below the hydraulic press stated, the hydraulic press telescopic shaft is connected by connecting bushing and stoning
Bar is connected, and is equipped with slot bottom ring knife edge in the stoning connecting rod bottom, the slot bottom ring knife is equipped with along center and goes
Core center empty slot is equipped with baffle at the top of the stoning center empty slot, and the hydraulic press is installed on the support, the branch
Seat is fixed on stoning machine base, and an operating stick is equipped on the support, and the right side of the operating stick is equipped with one
Power interface is equipped with waste material temporary storage cavity in the stoning machine base, is equipped with a work above the stoning machine base
Make platform, a locating shaft is equipped on the workbench.
When existing this fluid pressure type Macintosh stoning work, seeder and the distance between apple placing piece is removed
Adjusting cannot be made according to apple size.
Utility model content
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of automatic apple stoner,
Under the premise of guaranteeing stoning, the distance between seeder and apple placing piece can be adjusted.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical solution: a kind of automatic apple stoner, including machine
Frame, positioning device and seeder in the rack, the seeder includes cutting mechanism, and the positioning device is logical
It crosses connector to be connected in the rack, and the adjustable positioning device of the connector is between the cutting mechanism
Distance.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the adjustable positioning device of connector arrives the distance between cutting mechanism, realizes
According to different size of apple, the distance between cutting mechanism and positioning device are adjusted.
The utility model is further arranged to: the positioning device includes the L by connector connection on the rack
Shape crossbeam and the locator cooperated out that is recessed on L shape crossbeam vertical plane with apple.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, so that apple bottom end recess is directed at locator, apple can be positioned.
The utility model is further arranged to: the locator includes rotary table, is fixed on one and of protrusion on the rotary table
For the rotary table to be fixed on to the fastener on the L shape crossbeam.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, makes the protrusion one on apple bottom end recess alignment rotary table, apple can be made more
It is easy to be positioned.
The utility model is further arranged to: being provided with strip hole one in the rack, is opened on the horizontal plane of the L shape crossbeam
There is circular through hole one, and the connector can penetrate through the strip hole and the through-hole simultaneously.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, connector runs through strip hole one and through-hole one simultaneously, and L shape crossbeam is fixed on machine
On frame.
The utility model is further arranged to: the connector is screw bolt and nut, and the bolt can be in the length
Sliding in hole one.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, bolt-through through-hole is connected on L shape crossbeam, sliding of the bolt in strip hole
The movement of L shape crossbeam on the rack is driven, to have the function that adjust cutting mechanism and distance between positioning devices.
The utility model is further arranged to: positioning device and the cutting mechanism stated is two pairs, and is symmetrically distributed in institute
State the two sides of rack.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, positioning device and cutting apparatus positioned at rack two sides can mutual independent works
Make, improves the working efficiency of a frame machine.
The use of the new type is further arranged to: the seeder further includes the guide pipe of connection on the rack.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the motion profile of seeder can be constrained, make the fortune of seeder
Dynamic stability-of-path.
The use of the new type is further arranged to: cutting agency, the cutting agency are provided with below the seeder
Including blanking plate and sieve grid.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the apple core of the apple cut separated can be along blanking obliquely
Plate is rolled on sieve grid.At this moment, the fruit stone of small volume can be dropped out from the gap of sieve grid, and apple can be along sieve grid after reforwarding
It is dynamic, complete the separation of apple and fruit stone.
The utility model is further arranged to: the lateral roof for stating rack is provided with placing box.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, placing box is located in rack, is closer from cutting apparatus, apple is placed into
In placing box, feeding when cutting can be convenient.
In conclusion the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the utility model can accomplish adjust cutting mechanism and
The distance of positioning device.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the whole axonometric drawing of embodiment；
Fig. 2 is the axonometric drawing of positioning device；
Fig. 3 is the top view that embodiment removes positioning device；
Fig. 4 is the axonometric drawing of seeder；
Fig. 5 is the A-A cross-sectional view of Fig. 4；
Fig. 6 is the axonometric drawing of cutting mechanism；
Fig. 7 is the top view of connection rod set；
Fig. 8 is schematic diagram when ratchet structure does not work；
Fig. 9 is schematic diagram when ratchet structure has turned four point of three circle；
Figure 10 is the cross-sectional view that disk strip-shaped hole is connect with sliding block；
Figure 11 is the axonometric drawing of material jacking mechanism；
Figure 12 is the axonometric drawing of blanking device.
In figure: 1, rack；2, placing box；3, positioning device；4, seeder；5, blanking device；11, strip hole one；12,
Position-limiting tube one；13, position-limiting tube two；31, L shape crossbeam；311, through-hole one；312, bolt；313, nut；314, through-hole two；32, fixed
Position device；321, fastening bolt；322, fastening nut；323, rotary table；324, protrusion one；41, guide pipe；42, cutting mechanism；43,
Material jacking mechanism；421, cutting tube；4211, relief hole；422, square hollow pipe；4221, through hole；423, oscillating rod；4231, solid
Determine nut；424, rocker arm；4241, spring one；425, disk；4251, strip-shaped hole；4252, spring two；4253, sliding block；4254,
Groove；4255, protrusion two；426, ratchet；427, motor；428, connection rod set；4281, touch head；4282, driving lever；4283, it puts
Bar；4284, follower lever；4285, strip hole two；4286, protrusion three；431, spring three；432, pedal；433, right angle frame；4331,
Sliding slot；434, thimble；4341, slide bar；51, blanking plate；52, grid are sieved.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Embodiment: a kind of automatic apple stoner, referring to Fig. 1, including rack 1, placing box 2, positioning device 3, stoning dress
Set 4 and blanking device 5.Rack 1 is symmetrical structure, can be worked at the same time from former and later two positions, and working efficiency is improved.Placing box
2 are located at a lateral roof of rack 1, are mainly used for placing apple to be processed, and the inside can fill a certain amount of water when in use, are
When to placing box 2 toppling over apple, the collision of apple and the bottom of box is reduced.Positioning device 3 facilitates work close to placing box 2
When take.Positioning device 3 can make apple to be processed be put into correct position, guarantee the accurate of cutting process.It is fixed simultaneously
Position the distance between device 3 and seeder 4 are adjustable, are adjusted according to the cutting of different size apple.Seeder 4
As main working parts, the main excision completed to apple core.And the apple cut off and apple core by blanking device 5 into
Row separation.
Referring to fig. 2, positioning device 3 mainly includes L shape crossbeam 31 and locator 32.31 horizontal plane of L shape crossbeam is equipped with logical
Hole 1, (referring to Fig. 3) corresponding with the strip hole 1 in rack 1, through having bolt 312 and be attached by nut 313
Fastening.Because strip hole 1 has certain length, bolt 312 can carry out certain movement inside it.But bolt
As soon as 312 cannot be moved in through-hole 311, so the bolt 312 in two holes of connection will drive L shape crossbeam 31 and be moved
It is dynamic, thus at a distance from having achieved the effect that regulating positioning device 3 between seeder 4.Locator 32 is by fastening bolt 321, tight
Gu the protrusion 1 on nut 322, rotary table 323 and rotary table 323 forms.There is screw thread in rotary table 323, has on L shape crossbeam 31 logical
Hole 2 314, rotary table 323 are fixed on L shape crossbeam 31 by passing through the fastening bolt 321 of through-hole 2 314, and by fastening nut
322 further fastenings.Protrusion 1 on rotary table is taper, corresponding with the concave shape shape of apple bottom end, and apple is recessed
As soon as portion is placed in protrusion 324, the positioning to apple is completed.
Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 is participated in, seeder 4 mainly includes guide pipe 41, cutting mechanism 42 and material jacking mechanism 43.Guide pipe
41 pairs of movements for cutting cutting mechanism 42 and material jacking mechanism 43 play the guiding role, and allow to track movement as requested, guarantee
The stability of cutting.
Referring to Fig. 6, cutting mechanism 42 mainly include cutting tube 421, square hollow pipe 422, oscillating rod 423, Rocker arm 4 24,
Disk 425, ratchet 426, motor 427, connection rod set 428.Relief hole 4211 is provided on cutting tube 421.Square hollow pipe 422 is provided with
Through hole 4221, through hole 4221 are strip.There is fixture nut 4231 on oscillating rod 423, there are two fixture nuts 4231,
It is symmetrically distributed in 422 two sides of square hollow pipe.Referring to Fig. 7, connection rod set 428 includes the touching made of rubber or other soft materials
It meets and discusses 4281, driving lever 4282, swing rod 4283, follower lever 4284.The both ends of swing rod 4283 are provided with strip hole 2 4285, driving lever
4282 with there is protrusion 3 4286 can slide in strip hole 2 4285 on follower lever 4284.Position-limiting tube 1 in rack 1 with
Position-limiting tube 2 13, to follower lever 4284 and driving lever 4282, it limits effect of contraction respectively.Referring to Fig. 8 and Fig. 9, on disk 425
It is provided with strip-shaped hole 4251, has sliding block 4253 in strip-shaped hole 4251, spring 2 4252 is connected on sliding block 4253.Referring to Fig.1 0, sliding block
4253 have one section to have protrusion 2 4255, are provided in the strip-shaped hole 4251 of disk 425 and raised 2 4255 corresponding grooves
4254。
The upper end of square hollow pipe 422 is welded on cutting tube 421.One end of oscillating rod 423 passes through through hole 4221, and
It is connect by fixture nut 4231 with square hollow pipe 422.Allow oscillating rod 423 with the through hole on square hollow pipe 422
4221 swing for endpoint.Touch head 4281 is stirred, touch head 4281 drives driving lever 4282 to move, driving lever 4282
The swing rod 4283 being hinged in rack 1 is driven to rotate counterclockwise, the swing of swing rod 4283 drives follower lever 4284 to stir sliding block
4253, make sliding block 4253 and 426 clamping of ratchet.Ratchet 426 rotates always, after sliding block 4253 and 426 clamping of ratchet, ratchet
426 rotation further band movable slider 4253 rotates.The sliding block 4253 being connected on disk 425 just will drive 425 turns of disk
It is dynamic.Referring to Fig. 9, after disk 425 turns over 3/4ths circumference, under the action of spring 2 4252 sliding block 4253 can gradually with
Ratchet 426 is detached from, and when 425 turns of complete full circumferences of disk, sliding block 4253 is completely disengaged with ratchet 426, does not continue to drive
Disk 425 moves, and disk 425 resets under the pulling force effect of spring 1.Because disk 425 drives Rocker arm 4 24 to do one
A circular motion, thus the oscillating rod 423 and square hollow pipe 422 hinged with Rocker arm 4 24 will drive cutting tube 421 do one it is complete
Whole reciprocating motion.Cutting tube 421 has just done the process gone out out of guide pipe 41 again back, completes once to apple
Cutting.Spring 1 is connected on Rocker arm 4 24.Spring 1 primarily to supplementary disc 425 reset, and really
Disk 425 is protected only to circle and seldom turn.
Referring to Fig.1 1, material jacking mechanism 43 mainly includes spring 3 431, pedal 432, right angle frame 433 and thimble 434.Right angle
Hingedly on the rack, 433 top of right angle frame is equipped with vertical, elongated sliding slot 4331 to the right angle electrical of frame 433, can make to push up
The slide bar 4341 that 434 end of needle is equipped with inside slides.When work, pedal 432 is stepped on, rotates clockwise right angle frame 433.
Rotating clockwise for right angle frame 433 can eject thimble 434, complete the clamping to apple.Pedal 432 is unclamped, the meeting of right angle frame 433 exists
It is resetted under the drive of spring 3 431, right angle frame 433 rotates counterclockwise at this time.Because of 433 top of right angle frame and thimble 434
End be connected, right angle frame 433 rotating counterclockwise and can retract thimble 434.
Referring to Figure 12, blanking device 5 mainly includes blanking plate 51 and sieve grid 52.The apple of the apple cut separated
Fruit stone can be rolled on sieve grid 52 along blanking plate 51 obliquely.At this moment, the fruit stone of small volume can be from the gap of sieve grid 52
It drops out, and apple can continue to move along sieve grid 52, complete the separation of apple and fruit stone.
The principle of the automatic apple stoner is as follows: when start-up operation, the apple being placed in placing box 2 is taken out, will
Protrusion 1 on the recess alignment locator 32 of apple bottom end, completes the positioning to apple.When apple is placed on locator
Pedal 432 is stepped on 32 and after completing positioning, at this moment thimble 434 first pop-up can further position apple, and clamp
Firmly apple.Then touch head 4281 is touched by knee, disk 425 starts to move in a circle.Cutting tube 421 pops up after the meeting, right
Apple is cut.So needing the stroke of cutting tube 421 greater than the stroke of thimble 434.Foot pedal is unclamped after the completion of cutting, is cut
Rollback movement can be done together by cutting pipe 421 and thimble 434.Because the stroke for cutting front half section process cutting tube 421 is greater than thimble 434
Stroke, so fruit stone can remain in cutting tube 421 in back off procedure.Because the stroke of thimble 434 is short, so can first take the lead in
It resets.And the reset of cutting tube 421 is also continuing, will lead to the cavity volume formed therebetween becomes smaller, then fruit stone just by
Thimble 434 is ejected from cutting tube 421, does not influence next course of work.It is rolled by isolated apple and fruit stone along blanking plate 51
Under, and distinguished the two by sieving grid 52.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and the protection scope of the utility model is not limited merely to
Above-described embodiment, technical solution belonging to the idea of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the utility model.It should refer to
Out, for those skilled in the art, it is without departing from the principle of the utility model it is several improvement and
Retouching, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of automatic apple stoner, including rack (1), the positioning device (3) and seeder that are located on the rack (1)
(4), the seeder (4) includes cutting mechanism (42), and the cutting mechanism (42) includes cutting tube (421) and cutting tube
(421) the square hollow pipe (422) being fixedly connected, the oscillating rod (423) and oscillating rod that drive square hollow pipe (422) to move
(423) hinged rocker arm (424) and the disk (425) for driving rocker arm (424) to rotate；It is characterized by: the positioning device
(3) it is connected on rack (1) by connector, and the connector adjusts the positioning device (3) and arrives the cutting mechanism
The distance between (42).
2. automatic apple stoner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the positioning device (3) includes passing through institute
State the L shape crossbeam (31) and match on L shape crossbeam (31) vertical plane with apple depressed area that connector is connected on rack (1)
The locator (32) of conjunction.
3. automatic apple stoner according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the locator (32) includes rotary table
(323), the protrusion one (324) that is fixed on the rotary table (323) and it is used to for the rotary table (323) to be fixed on the L shape horizontal
Fastener on beam (31).
4. automatic apple stoner according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: be provided with strip hole one on the rack (1)
(11), circular through-hole one (311) is provided on the horizontal plane of the L shape crossbeam (31), the fastener runs through described logical simultaneously
Hole one (311) and the strip hole one (11).
5. automatic apple stoner according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the connector is bolt (312) and spiral shell
Female (313), and the bolt (312) sliding in the strip hole one (11).
6. automatic apple stoner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the positioning device (3) and cutting mechanism
(42) it is two pairs, and is symmetrically distributed in the two sides of the rack (1).
7. automatic apple stoner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the lower section of the seeder (4) is arranged
Have blanking device (5), the blanking device (5) includes blanking plate (51) and the sieve grid for being located at the blanking plate (51) bottom end
(52).
8. automatic apple stoner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: a lateral roof of the rack (1) is arranged
There are placing box (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721527480.2U CN209002845U (en) | 2017-11-15 | 2017-11-15 | Automatic apple stoner |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721527480.2U CN209002845U (en) | 2017-11-15 | 2017-11-15 | Automatic apple stoner |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209002845U true CN209002845U (en) | 2019-06-21 |
Family
ID=66827161
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721527480.2U Expired - Fee Related CN209002845U (en) | 2017-11-15 | 2017-11-15 | Automatic apple stoner |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209002845U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111067114A (en) * | 2020-01-15 | 2020-04-28 | 翟国松 | Automatic apple coring device |
-
2017
- 2017-11-15 CN CN201721527480.2U patent/CN209002845U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111067114A (en) * | 2020-01-15 | 2020-04-28 | 翟国松 | Automatic apple coring device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190621 Termination date: 20201115 |