CN209000930U - Photovoltaic module and photovoltaic generating system - Google Patents

Photovoltaic module and photovoltaic generating system Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN209000930U
CN209000930U CN201821345697.6U CN201821345697U CN209000930U CN 209000930 U CN209000930 U CN 209000930U CN 201821345697 U CN201821345697 U CN 201821345697U CN 209000930 U CN209000930 U CN 209000930U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
backboard
adhesive layer
photovoltaic module
light transmission
photovoltaic
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201821345697.6U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘甜甜
刁云超
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hanergy Mobile Energy Holdings Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hanergy Mobile Energy Holdings Group Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hanergy Mobile Energy Holdings Group Co Ltd filed Critical Hanergy Mobile Energy Holdings Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201821345697.6U priority Critical patent/CN209000930U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209000930U publication Critical patent/CN209000930U/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

Landscapes

  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of photovoltaic module and photovoltaic generating system, is related to technical field of solar batteries, photovoltaic module provided by the utility model includes light transmission foreboard, solar chip layer, the first backboard and the second backboard;Further include: for connecting the first adhesive layer of light transmission foreboard Yu solar chip layer;For connecting the second adhesive layer of solar chip layer and the first backboard;For connecting the third adhesive layer of the first backboard and the second backboard.Photovoltaic module provided by the utility model alleviates the technical problem inadequate applied to the photovoltaic module intensity of photovoltaic generating system in the related technology.

Description

Photovoltaic module and photovoltaic generating system
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of solar batteries, more particularly, to a kind of photovoltaic module and photovoltaic power generation system System.
Background technique
Super high-rise building refers to 40 layers or more, the building of 100 meters of height or more.Chinese " civil buildings design general rule " GB50352-2005 is provided: when building height is more than 100m, no matter house and public building are super high-rise building.According to generation The new standard of super high-rise building association, boundary, 300 meters the above are super high-rise buildings.Since height above sea level is higher, the requirement to glass is also compared It is higher, need to take into account the functions such as wind pressure resistant strength, heat preservation, sound insulation and fire prevention.
BIPV technology is the technology being integrated into solar power generation product in building, it has both photovoltaic power generation and building glass Characteristic, in building trade using more and more common.For being applied to the photovoltaic module of photovoltaic generating system, it is broadly divided into Two kinds of crystalline silicon BIPV component and film BIPV component, and the structure of prevailing film BIPV curtain wall component is mainly divided For three double glass, three glass and hollow photovoltaic film assembly major class.
Photovoltaic module intensity in the related technology is inadequate, is not enough to be applied to super high-rise building.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of photovoltaic module, with alleviate in the related technology be applied to photovoltaic power generation The inadequate technical problem of the photovoltaic module intensity of system.
Photovoltaic module provided by the utility model includes: light transmission foreboard, solar chip layer, the first backboard and the second back Plate;Further include:
For connecting the first adhesive layer of the light transmission foreboard Yu the solar chip layer;
For connecting the second adhesive layer of the solar chip layer and first backboard;
For connecting the third adhesive layer of first backboard and second backboard.
Further, first adhesive layer and/or second adhesive layer include SGP film.
Further, the light transmission foreboard and/or first backboard are flame resistant glass.
Further, second backboard is equipped with Low emissivity film layer away from the side of the third adhesive layer;And/or institute The one side that light transmission foreboard is stated away from the adhesive layer is equipped with self-cleaning coat.
Further, the thickness of first backboard is less than the thickness of the light transmission foreboard, and is greater than second backboard Thickness.
Further, the thickness range of the light transmission foreboard is 10mm-19mm.
Further, the thickness range of first backboard is 8mm-12mm.
Further, the thickness range of second backboard is 6mm-10mm.
Further, the thickness range of first adhesive layer, second adhesive layer and the third adhesive layer is 0.76mm-2.28mm.
Further, the solar chip layer includes thin-film solar cells.
Further, the light transmission foreboard, the first backboard of the back-panel glass and second backboard are in bending.
The utility model second aspect provides a kind of photovoltaic generating system, including above-mentioned photovoltaic module.
Using photovoltaic module provided by the utility model as the photovoltaic wall of skyscraper, light transmission foreboard is located at the outer of building Portion, the second backboard and building are opposite, and solar chip layer is for absorbing sunlight and producing electricl energy.
With in the related technology in sun chip two sides setting light transmission foreboard and compared with carrying on the back the photovoltaic module of glass, this is practical new The photovoltaic module that type provides increases by the second backsheet layer, improves the thickness and intensity of photovoltaic module, is more suitably applied to skyscraper.
Detailed description of the invention
Technical solution in order to illustrate more clearly of specific embodiment of the present invention or in the related technology, below will be right Attached drawing needed in specific embodiment or description of Related Art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, it is described below In attached drawing be that some embodiments of the utility model are not paying creativeness for those of ordinary skill in the art Under the premise of labour, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the schematic cross-section one provided by the embodiment of the utility model for providing photovoltaic module;
Fig. 2 is the schematic cross-section two provided by the embodiment of the utility model for providing photovoltaic module.
Icon: 100- self-cleaning coat;200- light transmission foreboard;The first adhesive layer of 300-;400- solar chip layer; The second adhesive layer of 500-;The first backboard of 600-;700- third adhesive layer;The second backboard of 800-;900- Low emissivity film layer.
Specific embodiment
The technical solution of the utility model is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with attached drawing, it is clear that described Embodiment is the utility model a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, originally Field those of ordinary skill every other embodiment obtained without making creative work belongs to practical Novel protected range.
It is in the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term " center ", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", " perpendicular Directly ", the orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "horizontal", "inner", "outside" is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only For ease of description the utility model and simplify description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have it is specific Orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.In addition, term " the One ", " second ", " third " are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " is pacified Dress ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integrally Connection;It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected;Can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary, It can be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned art can be understood with concrete condition The concrete meaning of language in the present invention.
Fig. 1 is the schematic cross-section of photovoltaic module provided by the embodiment of the utility model.As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, this reality It include: light transmission foreboard 200, solar chip layer 400, the first backboard 600 and second with the photovoltaic module that new embodiment provides Backboard 800;Further include:
For connecting the first adhesive layer 300 of light transmission foreboard 200 Yu solar chip layer 400;
For connecting the second adhesive layer 500 of solar chip layer 400 and the first backboard 600;
For connecting the third adhesive layer 700 of the first backboard 600 and the second backboard 800.
In this application, light transmission foreboard 200 can be any light-transmitting plate such as glass plate, light transmission plastic plate, crystal slab, first Backboard 600 and the second backboard 800 can be glass plate, metal plate, plastic plate, plank etc..Further, the second backboard 800 can Think float glass.
As shown in Figure 1, light transmission foreboard 200, solar chip layer 400, the first backboard 600 and the second backboard 800 are successively set It sets;
First adhesive layer 300 is between light transmission foreboard 200 and solar chip layer 400, for connecting light transmission foreboard 200 With solar chip layer 400;
Second adhesive layer 500 is located between solar chip layer 400 and the first backboard 600, for connecting solar chip Layer 400 and the first backboard 600;
Third adhesive layer 700 is between the first backboard 600 and the second backboard 800, for connecting the first backboard 600 and the Two backboards 800.
Further, the first adhesive layer 300 and/or the second adhesive layer 500 include that (ionic middle layer, English are complete by SGP Claim: SentryGlasPlus) film.
Specifically, the first adhesive layer 300 includes SGP film, the second adhesive layer 500 includes PVB (polyvinyl butyral, English Full name: polyvinylbutyral) film;
Alternatively, the first adhesive layer 300 includes PVB film, the second adhesive layer 500 includes SGP film;
Alternatively, the first adhesive layer 300 and the second adhesive layer 500 include SGP film;
In the present embodiment, the first adhesive layer 300 and the second adhesive layer 500 include SGP film, specifically, the first bonding The SGP film of layer 300 is connect with light transmission foreboard 200 and solar chip layer 400 respectively, the SGP film point of the second adhesive layer 500 It is not connect with 400 first backboard 600 of solar chip layer.
SGP film is the copolymer of ethylene and methacrylate, containing 1% or so metal sodium ion, SGP film with The cohesion of glass is mainly ionic bond effect as a result, PVB film and glass are cohered derived from polyvinyl butyral film In COH base and glass in SiOH between hydrogen bond formed cohesion.
The bond strength of the cohesion of SGP film and glass ratio PVB film and glass is high, and modulus of shearing and tearing strength are equal It increases.The photovoltaic module produced using SGP film as intermediate coat has transparent, high mechanical strength and shock resistance The advantages that good, when photovoltaic module is installed on skyscraper, improves safety.
Further, third adhesive layer 700 includes PVB glue-line.
Specifically, PVB glue-line is between the first backboard 600 and the second backboard 800, and respectively with the first backboard 600 and The connection of second backboard 800.PVB glue-line is translucent film, is to be plasticized to squeeze through plasticizer by polyvinyl butyral resin A kind of molding high molecular material, internal free from admixture, surfacing have certain roughness and good flexibility, to inorganic Glass has good cohesive force, has the multiple functions such as safety, heat preservation, control noise and isolation ultraviolet.
Further, light transmission foreboard 200 and/or the first backboard 600 are flame resistant glass.
One of both light transmission foreboard 200 and the first backboard 600 are flame resistant glass, alternatively, the two is flame resistant glass, In the present embodiment, light transmission foreboard 200 and the first backboard 600 are flame resistant glass;
Specifically, light transmission foreboard 200 and the first backboard 600 are refractory Cs-K glass or high-boron-silicon glass.Monolithic It is excellent that caesium potassium flame resistant glass and high-boron-silicon glass all have high temperature resistant, high intensity, high rigidity, high transparency and high chemical stability etc. Point improves photovoltaic module and is installed on the safety after skyscraper.
As shown in Fig. 2, the second backboard 800 is equipped with Low emissivity film layer 900 away from the side of third adhesive layer 700;And/or The end face away from the first adhesive layer 300 of light transmission foreboard 200 is equipped with self-cleaning coat 100.
Specifically, the side away from third adhesive layer 700 of the second backboard 800 is coated with Low emissivity film layer 900, low-radiation film Layer 900 can play insulation effect with the effect of reflective portion near-infrared and far infrared radiation.
Self-cleaning coat 100 uses nano material, has extremely low surface tension, to have powerful hydrophobic and oil rub resistance Ability;The dirts such as dust greatly reduce with 100 contact surface area of self-cleaning coat, to have superior automated cleaning characteristic; Water is tumbled in body surface without staying water mark, can effectively extend the time of keeping a public place clean, photovoltaic module provided by the embodiment of the utility model One of both Low emissivity film layer 900 and self-cleaning coat 100, or setting can be set simultaneously.
Further, the thickness of the first backboard 600 is less than the thickness of light transmission foreboard 200, and is greater than the thickness of the second backboard 800 Degree.
Specifically, along light transmission foreboard 200, the distribution arrangement of the first backboard 600 and the second backboard 800, light transmission foreboard 200 Thickness is greater than the thickness of the first backboard 600, and the thickness of the first backboard 600 is greater than the thickness of the second backboard 800.
Photovoltaic module is installed on skyscraper, light transmission foreboard 200 and external contact, when photovoltaic module is by external impact When, impact force first acts on light transmission foreboard 200, then transmits to the first backboard 600 and the second backboard 800, and be gradually reduced; The thickness of the thickness of light transmission foreboard 200, the thickness of the first backboard 600 and the second backboard 800 is gradually reduced, according to the feelings of impact force The thickness of light transmission foreboard 200, the first backboard 600 and the second backboard 800 is arranged in condition, avoids increasing while meeting intensity requirement The thickness and weight of photovoltaic module reduce skyscraper load-bearing.
In addition, the thickness of light transmission foreboard 200, the first backboard 600 and the second backboard 800 is mutually different, that is, light transmission foreboard 200 thickness is greater than the thickness of the first backboard 600, and the thickness of the first backboard 600 is greater than the thickness of the second backboard 800, before light transmission Plate 200, the first backboard 600 and the second backboard 800 use different thickness, reduce resonance, play the work for promoting soundproof effect With.
Further, the thickness range of light transmission foreboard 200 is 10mm-19mm.
Specifically, the thickness of light transmission foreboard 200 can be 10mm, 13mm, 16mm or 19mm etc., the thickness of light transmission foreboard 200 Degree range is that 10mm-19mm prevents the blocked up increase photovoltaic group of light transmission foreboard 200 while guaranteeing 200 intensity of light transmission foreboard The weight of part.
Further, the thickness range of the first backboard 600 is 8mm-12mm.
Specifically, the thickness of the first backboard 600 can be 8mm, 10mm or 12mm etc., the thickness range of the first backboard 600 The blocked up weight for increasing photovoltaic module of the first backboard 600 is prevented while guaranteeing the first 600 intensity of backboard for 8mm-12mm Amount.
Further, the thickness range of the second backboard 800 is 6mm-10mm.
The thickness of second backboard 800 can be 6mm, 8mm or 10mm etc., and the thickness range of the second backboard 800 is 6mm- 10mm prevents the blocked up weight for increasing photovoltaic module of the second backboard 800 while guaranteeing the second 800 intensity of backboard.
Further, the thickness range of the first adhesive layer 300, the second adhesive layer 500 and third adhesive layer 700 is 0.76mm-2.28mm.
First adhesive layer 300, the second adhesive layer 500 and 700 thickness of third adhesive layer can for 0.76mm, 1mm, 1.5mm, The thickness range of 2mm or 2.28mm etc., the first adhesive layer 300, the second adhesive layer 500 and third adhesive layer 700 is 0.76mm-2.28mm is avoided blocked up and is generated excessive glue while guaranteeing bonding strength between each layer.
Further, solar chip layer 400 includes thin-film solar cells.
Thin-film solar cells is located between light transmission foreboard 200 and the first backboard 600, by the first adhesive layer 300 and thoroughly Light foreboard 200 connects, and is connect by the second adhesive-layer with the first backboard 600.
Thin-film solar cells has quality small, flexible, can be in as needed planar by photovoltaic module manufacture, or It is fabricated to non-planar, application range is big, in conjunction with building or can become some of building body, be widely used It is general.
Further, light transmission foreboard 200, the first backboard 600 and the second backboard 800 are in bending.
Light transmission foreboard 200, the first backboard 600 and the second backboard 800 are bent to same direction, and solar chip layer 400 wraps Include thin-film solar cells, thin-film solar cells bent between light transmission foreboard 200 and the first backboard 600 with before light transmission The identical shape of plate 200, forms forniciform photovoltaic module, is applied in super high-rise building at curved alien invasion.
Using photovoltaic module provided by the embodiment of the utility model as the photovoltaic wall of skyscraper, light transmission foreboard 200 is located at The outside of building, the second backboard 800 is opposite with building, and solar chip layer 400 is for absorbing sunlight and producing electricl energy.
Compared with the photovoltaic module that light transmission foreboard 200 and back glass are set in sun chip two sides in the related technology, this reality Increase by the second backboard 800 with the photovoltaic module that new embodiment provides, improves the thickness and intensity of photovoltaic module, be more suitable for applying In skyscraper.
The utility model embodiment second aspect provides a kind of photovoltaic generating system, including above-mentioned photovoltaic module.Specifically , photovoltaic generating system includes multiple photovoltaic modulies, and multiple photovoltaic modulies are spliced to form photovoltaic generating system, photovoltaic generating system It can be the photovoltaic curtain wall for being installed on exterior walls of buildings, play a protective role to building or photovoltaic generating system is installation In the lighting roof of top of building.The absorbable sunlight of the photovoltaic module that photovoltaic generating system includes is produced electricl energy to be set for electricity consumption It is standby to use.In addition to photovoltaic curtain wall and lighting roof, other use photovoltaic generating system all positions of photovoltaic module provided by the present application In in the application protection scope.
Finally, it should be noted that the above various embodiments is only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than it is limited System;Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should Understand: it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to some or all of Technical characteristic is equivalently replaced;And these are modified or replaceed, it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution, and this is practical new The range of each embodiment technical solution of type.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of photovoltaic module characterized by comprising light transmission foreboard, solar chip layer, the first backboard and the second backboard; Further include:
For connecting the first adhesive layer of the light transmission foreboard Yu the solar chip layer;
For connecting the second adhesive layer of the solar chip layer and first backboard;
For connecting the third adhesive layer of first backboard and second backboard.
2. photovoltaic module according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first adhesive layer and/or second bonding Layer includes SGP film.
3. photovoltaic module according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the light transmission foreboard and/or first backboard are Flame resistant glass.
4. photovoltaic module according to claim 1, which is characterized in that second backboard is away from the third adhesive layer It is equipped with Low emissivity film layer on one side;And/or the light transmission foreboard is equipped with self-cleaning coat away from the one side of the adhesive layer.
5. photovoltaic module according to claim 1-4, which is characterized in that the thickness of first backboard is less than The thickness of the light transmission foreboard, and it is greater than the thickness of second backboard.
6. photovoltaic module according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the thickness range of the light transmission foreboard is 10mm- 19mm, the thickness range of first backboard are 8mm-12mm, and the thickness range of second backboard is 6mm-10mm.
7. photovoltaic module according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first adhesive layer, second adhesive layer and The thickness range of the third adhesive layer is 0.76mm-2.28mm.
8. photovoltaic module according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the solar chip layer includes thin film solar electricity Pond.
9. photovoltaic module according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the light transmission foreboard, first backboard and described Second backboard is in bending.
10. a kind of photovoltaic generating system, which is characterized in that including the described in any item photovoltaic modulies of claim 1-9.
CN201821345697.6U 2018-08-20 2018-08-20 Photovoltaic module and photovoltaic generating system Active CN209000930U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821345697.6U CN209000930U (en) 2018-08-20 2018-08-20 Photovoltaic module and photovoltaic generating system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821345697.6U CN209000930U (en) 2018-08-20 2018-08-20 Photovoltaic module and photovoltaic generating system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209000930U true CN209000930U (en) 2019-06-18

Family

ID=66798684

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821345697.6U Active CN209000930U (en) 2018-08-20 2018-08-20 Photovoltaic module and photovoltaic generating system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209000930U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116997195A (en) * 2023-08-07 2023-11-03 厦门晶晟富阳科技有限公司 Hollow low-radiation perovskite power generation glass for photovoltaic building integration

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116997195A (en) * 2023-08-07 2023-11-03 厦门晶晟富阳科技有限公司 Hollow low-radiation perovskite power generation glass for photovoltaic building integration
CN116997195B (en) * 2023-08-07 2024-03-08 厦门晶晟富阳科技有限公司 Hollow low-radiation perovskite power generation glass for photovoltaic building integration

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN202434543U (en) Solar cell double-glass assembly
CN201546353U (en) Horizontally-hidden vertically-exposed solar photovoltaic glass curtain wall
JP2013194503A (en) Installation structure of solar cell panel
CN209000930U (en) Photovoltaic module and photovoltaic generating system
CN103761928A (en) LED (light emitting diode) curtain wall and manufacturing method thereof
CN206992126U (en) The two-sided photovoltaic module of anti-dazzle
US20190348554A1 (en) Solar cell module and solar photoelectric curtain wall
CN205609545U (en) Solar panel among solar energy component
CN208235764U (en) A kind of solar energy power generating curtain wall
JP2014175402A (en) Solar cell module
CN212246860U (en) High-light-transmission ultraviolet-proof EVA (ethylene-vinyl acetate) intermediate film for outdoor building glass
JP2014132615A (en) Solar cell module
CN207959649U (en) A kind of roof that lighting and ventilation has both
CN212102597U (en) Explosion-proof type toughened glass
CN201773850U (en) Multi-layered glass with electricity generating and heat insulating functions
CN212499211U (en) Weather-proof heat-insulation multilayer composite fiber tile
CN209817195U (en) Energy-saving heat-insulating glass curtain wall
CN217000356U (en) Clean energy building curtain wall
CN212684925U (en) Reinforced matte toughened glass
CN208904034U (en) Photovoltaic module and photovoltaic generating system
CN219491262U (en) Device for lighting north elevation of building
CN207108828U (en) A kind of coated glass and building
CN220486834U (en) Glass curtain wall
CN212336317U (en) Building membrane structure that environmental protection and energy saving and make indoor field of vision open
CN210369595U (en) PC is brilliant sunshine board convenient to clearance

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
PP01 Preservation of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20210918

Granted publication date: 20190618

PP01 Preservation of patent right