CN208980838U - A kind of black fiber production equipment - Google Patents

A kind of black fiber production equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208980838U
CN208980838U CN201821222279.8U CN201821222279U CN208980838U CN 208980838 U CN208980838 U CN 208980838U CN 201821222279 U CN201821222279 U CN 201821222279U CN 208980838 U CN208980838 U CN 208980838U
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China
Prior art keywords
water
spinning
pipeline
production equipment
fiber production
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CN201821222279.8U
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Inventor
童勇
葛缘
赵冬冬
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Zhejiang Yin Yu New Materials Ltd By Share Ltd
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Zhejiang Yin Yu New Materials Ltd By Share Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of black fiber production equipments, it further include return pipe, heat exchanger, water tank, kinetic pump and the outlet pipe for being sequentially connected and constituting pipeline circulation including the cooling water circulation unit, the return pipe is connected with the tube outlet of the circulating cooling water leg, import respectively with the outlet pipe.The utility model has the beneficial effects that thermal energy is carried out secondary use by the heat exchanger of cooling water circulation unit, the waste of the energy is reduced.

Description

A kind of black fiber production equipment
Technical field
The utility model relates to field of textile equipment more particularly to a kind of black fiber production equipments.
Background technique
In recent years, the one of the most common type type of cooling is cross air blasting in spinning technique.Spinning melt is formed just by component Raw fiber, fiber is very fragile at this time, after one section of zone of silence, reaches cross air blasting air regulator, tow is blown out by cross air blowing device Constant temperature and humidity constant speed air-flow it is cooling, quickly stretch cooling and solidifying from glassy state and form fiber.
The combination of common spinning manifold Yu side-blown window, including spinning manifold, filament spinning component are fixed on spinning manifold indent There is insulation board to be kept the temperature in the component slot of formation, below spinning manifold, insulation board inner hollow and with group below filament spinning component At zone of silence, side-blown window is located at below spinning manifold insulation board, and the cooling blowing of the air-conditioning of constant temperature and humidity is reversed at the uniform velocity uniformly from wind Window web plate blows out cooling tow.
In air due to filament spinning component exposure, surface heat is very easy to be lost in zone of silence.In spinning process, Spinning melt forms tow after leaving filament spinning component, and tow has amount of heat to be transmitted to the air in zone of silence in the process In, cause the air themperature in zone of silence to rise;And since tow moves downward, drive the hot-air on tow periphery downward simultaneously Movement, and spread around, cause a cabinet insulation plate lower part, side-blown window upper temp to rise, is unfavorable for the fast quickly cooling of tow But it forms, has detrimental effect to physical indexs such as the uniformities of tow.
Utility model content
The purpose of this section is to summarize some aspects of the embodiments of the present invention and briefly introduce it is some preferably Embodiment.It may do a little simplified or be omitted to keep away in this part and the summary of the description of the application and utility model title The purpose for exempting to make this part, abstract of description and utility model title is fuzzy, and this simplification or omission cannot be used for limitation originally The range of utility model.
In view of above-mentioned existing problem, the utility model is proposed.
Therefore, the utility model aim is to provide a kind of black fiber production equipment, can change previous simple dependence Side-blown wind system carries out cooling mode, improves the efficiency of side-blown wind system, improves the operating environment between spinning, while cold But recirculated water is realized and is utilized to its further progress due to absorbing a large amount of heat with certain temperature.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of black fiber production equipment, packet It includes through the sequentially connected high temperature drying tower of pipeline, extruder, spinning machine and cooling water circulation unit, and is set to the spinning The rolling unit of silk machine end;The spinning machine further includes spinning manifold, is set to the group that the spinning manifold is recessed Filament spinning component in part slot, the ceramic thermal insulation cotton layer for being set to the spinning manifold lower end and it is set to the ceramic thermal insulation The circulating cooling water leg of cotton layer lower end;The cooling water circulation unit further includes the return water for being sequentially connected and constituting pipeline circulation Pipe, heat exchanger, water tank, kinetic pump and outlet pipe, the return pipe and the outlet pipe respectively with the recirculated cooling water The tube outlet of collet, import are connected.
A kind of preferred embodiment as black fiber production equipment described in the utility model, in which: the rolling unit It further include deflector roll, hot-rolling, buncher, Xelminator, friction roller and take-up roll;The deflector roll is set to going out for the spinning machine At silk mouth, friction roller described in the excircle installation settings of the take-up roll is respectively provided between the hot-rolling and take-up roll to tow The Xelminator of electrostatic is eliminated, stable fiber filament is stretched by the hot-rolling, finally passes through the buncher, in institute Fiber filament is wound by the take-up roll under the action of stating friction roller.
A kind of preferred embodiment as black fiber production equipment described in the utility model, in which: the cooling water follows Ring element further includes water softening device, water supply tank and ball-cock assembly;The water softening device is additionally provided with water inlet end and water outlet, The water inlet end is set to the lower end of the water softening device, and the water outlet is set to the upper end of the water softening device, institute The water outlet and the water supply tank for stating water softening device are tightly connected, and the water supply tank is connected in the water tank, and described floating Ball valve is set in the water tank and connect with the water supply tank, is opened or closed according to height of water level.
A kind of preferred embodiment as black fiber production equipment described in the utility model, in which: the extruder is also Including base, feeding chamber, temperature control pipeline, squeeze out head, driving motor, vacuum tube and static mixer;The feeding chamber is set It is placed in the base, also sets up feeding import and feeding export thereon, also set up conduit entrance and pipe in the temperature control pipeline Road outlet, the conduit entrance are connected with the feeding export of the feeding chamber;The extrusion head is set to the temperature-controlled tube The pipeline exit in road;The vacuum tube set is set to outside the temperature control pipeline.
A kind of preferred embodiment as black fiber production equipment described in the utility model, in which: the static mixing Device is set between the pipe outlet of the temperature control pipeline and the extrusion head;The drive shaft of the driving motor extends to institute It states in feeding chamber;And it is linked by the drive shaft of conveying screw rod and driving motor, and extend in the temperature control pipeline.
A kind of preferred embodiment as black fiber production equipment described in the utility model, in which: the spinning machine with The connected pipeline of extruder is high-temperature fusion pipeline, and the high-temperature fusion pipeline and the junction of the spinning machine are additionally provided with pre- mistake Filter, and the spinning manifold has spinning chamber, be arranged in the spinning chamber spinning that is connected with the high-temperature fusion pipeline into Mouthful, which is also equipped with metering pump.
A kind of preferred embodiment as black fiber production equipment described in the utility model, in which: the conveying screw rod For twin-screw, first screw rod of the twin-screw and the drive shaft of driving motor link, second screw rod and first screw rod It is linked by transmission mechanism;The static mixer is spiral plate type static mixer, board-like static mixer of twill, flow channel type One of static mixer.
A kind of preferred embodiment as black fiber production equipment described in the utility model, in which: the circulation is cold But the structure of water leg is divided into left-half and right side part;Left-half is fixed on the lower section of the ceramic thermal insulation cotton layer, and Right half part can be in the lower horizontal movement of the ceramic thermal insulation cotton layer.
A kind of preferred embodiment as black fiber production equipment described in the utility model, in which: the left-half The cooling water circulation unit is respectively provided with the right half part and is connect by pipeline.
A kind of preferred embodiment as black fiber production equipment described in the utility model, in which: the spinning machine is also Including side-blown window and web plate, the side-blown window is set to the side below the spinning manifold, cooling air-conditioning with it is described side-blown Window connection, and also sets up web plate on the side-blown window, tow by after filament spinning component ejection by the side-blown window at the uniform velocity uniformly from The web plate blows out cooling tow.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that first is that by installing circulating cooling water leg in the lower section of ceramic thermal insulation cotton layer, The a large amount of heat released during for absorbing tow from melt to tow changes previous merely by cross air blasting system System carries out cooling mode, improves the efficiency of side-blown wind system, improves the operating environment between spinning, simultaneously because zone of silence The reduction of interior heat weakens zone of silence air circulation, is conducive to the fast cooling shaping of tow, dry to the item for stablizing tow equal The physical indexs such as even property have improvement result;Second is that the cooling circulating water that circulating cooling water leg uses is due to absorbing a large amount of heat Measurer has certain temperature, and thermal energy is carried out secondary use by the heat exchanger of cooling water circulation unit, reduces the waste of the energy.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to required in embodiment description in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of the utility model embodiment The attached drawing used is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some implementations of the utility model Example, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without any creative labor, can also be according to these attached drawings Obtain other attached drawings.Wherein:
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of black fiber production equipment described in the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the principle framework structural schematic diagram of black fiber production equipment described in the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the left and right structural schematic diagram of circulating cooling water leg in black fiber production equipment described in the utility model.
Specific embodiment
It is attached below with reference to specification to keep the above objects, features, and advantages of the utility model more obvious and easy to understand Figure is described in detail specific embodiment of the present utility model, it is clear that described embodiment is one of the utility model Point embodiment, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, ordinary people in the field is not making wound Every other embodiment obtained under the premise of the property made labour, all should belong to the range of the protection of the utility model.
Many details are explained in the following description in order to fully understand the utility model, but this is practical new Type can also be implemented using other than the one described here other way, and those skilled in the art can be without prejudice to this reality With doing similar popularization in the case where novel intension, therefore the utility model is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
Secondly, " one embodiment " or " embodiment " referred to herein, which refers to, may be included at least one reality of the utility model A particular feature, structure, or characteristic in existing mode." in one embodiment " that different places occur in the present specification is not The same embodiment is referred both to, nor the individual or selective embodiment mutually exclusive with other embodiments.
Thirdly, the utility model combination schematic diagram is described in detail, when the utility model embodiment is described in detail, for just In explanation, indicate that the sectional view of device architecture can disobey general proportion and make partial enlargement, and the schematic diagram is example, The range of the utility model protection should not be limited herein.In addition, the three-dimensional of length, width and depth should be included in actual fabrication Bulk.
Simultaneously in the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the instructions such as " upper and lower, inner and outer " in term Orientation or positional relationship is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for convenience of description the utility model and simplification Description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, constructed and grasped with specific orientation Make, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.In addition, term " first, second or third " is used for description purposes only, It is not understood to indicate or imply relative importance.
In the utility model unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation is connected, connection " should do broad sense reason Solution, such as: may be a fixed connection, be detachably connected or integral type connection;It equally can be mechanical connection, electrical connection or direct Connection, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary, the connection being also possible to inside two elements.For the common skill of this field For art personnel, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention can be understood with concrete condition.
Embodiment 1
Such as the signal of Fig. 1~3, a kind of whole result schematic diagram of black fiber production equipment of the present embodiment is illustrated, The black fiber production equipment includes by the sequentially connected high temperature drying tower 100 of pipeline, extruder 200, spinning machine 300, cold But water circulation unit 400 and rolling unit 500.Specifically, the spinning that spinning machine 300 further includes spinning manifold 301, is set to The ceramic thermal insulation cotton of the filament spinning component 302 in component slot, 301 lower end of spinning manifold being set to that silk cabinet 301 is recessed Layer 303 and the circulating cooling water leg 304 for being set to 303 lower end of ceramic thermal insulation cotton layer;Cooling water circulation unit 400 is also wrapped Include return pipe 401, heat exchanger 402, water tank 403, kinetic pump 404 and the outlet pipe for being sequentially connected and constituting pipeline circulation 405, return pipe 401 is connected with the tube outlet of circulating cooling water leg 304, import respectively with outlet pipe 405.
Further, extruder 200 further includes base, feeding chamber 201, temperature control pipeline 202, squeezes out head 203, driving Motor 204, vacuum tube 205 and static mixer 206;Feeding chamber 201 is set in base, also set up thereon feeding import and Feeding export also sets up conduit entrance and pipe outlet, the feeding export of conduit entrance and feeding chamber 201 in temperature control pipeline 202 It is connected;Squeeze out the pipeline exit that head 203 is set to temperature control pipeline 202;205 sets of vacuum tube are set to temperature control pipeline 202 Outside.Static mixer 206 is set to the pipe outlet of temperature control pipeline 202 and squeezes out between head 203;The drive of driving motor 204 Moving axis extends in feeding chamber 201;And it is linked by the drive shaft of conveying screw rod 207 and driving motor 204, and extend to temperature control In pipeline 202.Conveying screw rod 207 is twin-screw, and first screw rod of twin-screw and the drive shaft of driving motor 204 link, the Two screw rods and first screw rod are linked by transmission mechanism;Preferred in the present embodiment, static mixer 206 is spiral plate type Static mixer, board-like static mixer of twill or flow channel type static mixer.Also included side-blown 305 He of window of spinning machine 300 Web plate 306, side-blown window 305 are set to the side of 301 lower section of spinning manifold, and cooling air-conditioning is connect with side-blown window 305, and side-blown Web plate 306 is also set up on window 305, tow 307 passes through after filament spinning component 302 sprays by side-blown window 305 at the uniform velocity uniformly from web plate 306 blow out cooling tow.And circulating cooling water leg 304 structure, be divided into left-half and right side part;Left-half is solid It is scheduled on the lower section of ceramic thermal insulation cotton layer 303, and right half part can be in the lower horizontal movement of ceramic thermal insulation cotton layer 303.It is not difficult It was found that left-half is respectively provided with cooling water circulation unit 400 with right half part and is connect by pipeline.
The lower section of cabinet is kept the temperature using thicker insulation board in original structure, can prevent the temperature of cabinet lower surface Degree scatters and disappears, and the present embodiment keep the temperature using the more preferable ceramic thermal insulation cotton layer 303 of heat insulation effect below cabinet, prevents under cabinet The temperature on surface is scattered and disappeared.Circulating cooling water leg 304 is installed in the lower section of ceramic thermal insulation cotton layer 303, for absorb tow 307 from The a large amount of heat released during melt to tow, improves the operating environment between spinning, simultaneously because in zone of silence The reduction of heat weakens zone of silence air circulation, is conducive to the fast cooling shaping of tow 307, to the item for stablizing tow 307 The physical indexs such as dry uniformity have improvement result, and install circulating cooling water leg in the lower section of ceramic thermal insulation cotton layer 303 304, for absorbing tow 307 from melt to tow during a large amount of heat that releases, changed previous simple rely on Side-blown wind system carries out cooling mode, improves the efficiency of side-blown wind system, is conducive to the fast cooling shaping of tow 307, There is improvement result to physical indexs such as the uniformities for stablizing tow.And the cooling cycle that circulating cooling water leg 304 uses Water can utilize its further progress due to absorbing a large amount of heat with certain temperature, those skilled in the art it is not difficult to find that It should also be as knowing, the present embodiment, which then passes through, will absorb being transmitted in heat exchanger 402 for heat and carry out heat exchange, and heat exchanger will change Water after heat with thermal energy is supplied by the user that heat exchange outlet conduit access meets temperature requirements to be used, referring to the prior art Belong to implicit disclosed part.
Scheme to enable the present embodiment to propose sufficiently discloses and helps to better understand the utility model, should also It should be strongly noted that those skilled in the art are it is not difficult to find that be only the schematic diagram to the present embodiment in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, certainly If being subject to the scheme that can completely realize that the present embodiment proposes, it is clear that, it also necessarily include other inessential spies in the program Sign, and as those skilled in the art should know necessarily refer to inessential technical characteristic for those in scheme, with energy For the purpose of enough realizations, it is all made of the prior art, although attached drawing is not shown, those skilled in the art are referred to existing skill Art and specification are recorded and the combination of attached drawing, is fully able to clear and complete realization this programme, for example above-mentioned herein to be related to pipe Road connection, refers of course to be correspondingly connected with outlet, the import in equipment using pipeline, flange, screw, referring to the prior art. In another example the installation of equipment will necessarily also be related to the technological means that equipment is fixed in ground or support platform in figure;In another example Power supply, circuit, connection of electric wire needed for equipment operation etc.;Or after being principle and heat exchange that heat exchanger exchanges heat Thermal energy and user terminal how to carry out pipeline connection etc. or be how ball-cock assembly is set in water tank 403 and such as again What connect with water supply tank 407, and is how to be carried out according to the switch of water level height control water supply tank 407 when water level is insufficient When be automatically replenished and (can refer to water closet) etc., be referring to the prior art, it is certainly above only included it is several Place's explanation, prior art means are referred to similar to problem above and are illustrated, also due to the prior art means being related to It is very more, it is also impossible to enumerate out by them completely herein, and belong to implicit disclosure, it is also absolutely not any Necessity goes disclosure of making an unnecessary move.
Embodiment 2
In referring to Fig.1~2, since cooling water circulation unit 400 can find to evaporate or have water while absorbing thermal energy Dirt is piled up in the presence of pipeline, equipment inner question, for keep water tank 403 water level and pipeline, equipment recirculated water cleaning, Improve heat exchange property, the present embodiment and the first embodiment the difference is that: cooling water circulation unit 400 further includes softened water Device 406, water supply tank 407 and ball-cock assembly 408.Specifically, the spinning that spinning machine 300 further includes spinning manifold 301, is set to The ceramic thermal insulation cotton layer of the filament spinning component 302 in component slot, 301 lower end of spinning manifold being set to that cabinet 301 is recessed 303 and it is set to the circulating cooling water legs 304 of 303 lower end of ceramic thermal insulation cotton layer;Cooling water circulation unit 400 further include according to Return pipe 401, heat exchanger 402, water tank 403, kinetic pump 404 and the outlet pipe 405 of secondary connection and composition pipeline circulation, Return pipe 401 is connected with the tube outlet of circulating cooling water leg 304, import respectively with outlet pipe 405.
Further, extruder 200 further includes base, feeding chamber 201, temperature control pipeline 202, squeezes out head 203, driving Motor 204, vacuum tube 205 and static mixer 206;Feeding chamber 201 is set in base, also set up thereon feeding import and Feeding export also sets up conduit entrance and pipe outlet, the feeding export of conduit entrance and feeding chamber 201 in temperature control pipeline 202 It is connected;Squeeze out the pipeline exit that head 203 is set to temperature control pipeline 202;205 sets of vacuum tube are set to temperature control pipeline 202 Outside.Static mixer 206 is set to the pipe outlet of temperature control pipeline 202 and squeezes out between head 203;The drive of driving motor 204 Moving axis extends in feeding chamber 201;And it is linked by the drive shaft of conveying screw rod 207 and driving motor 204, and extend to temperature control In pipeline 202.Conveying screw rod 207 is twin-screw, and first screw rod of twin-screw and the drive shaft of driving motor 204 link, the Two screw rods and first screw rod are linked by transmission mechanism;Preferred in the present embodiment, static mixer 206 is spiral plate type Static mixer, board-like static mixer of twill or flow channel type static mixer.Also included side-blown 305 He of window of spinning machine 300 Web plate 306, side-blown window 305 are set to the side of 301 lower section of spinning manifold, and cooling air-conditioning is connect with side-blown window 305, and side-blown Web plate 306 is also set up on window 305, tow 307 passes through after filament spinning component 302 sprays by side-blown window 305 at the uniform velocity uniformly from web plate 306 blow out cooling tow.And circulating cooling water leg 304 structure, be divided into left-half and right side part;Left-half is solid It is scheduled on the lower section of ceramic thermal insulation cotton layer 303, and right half part can be in the lower horizontal movement of ceramic thermal insulation cotton layer 303.It is not difficult It was found that left-half is respectively provided with cooling water circulation unit 400 with right half part and is connect by pipeline.
The lower section of cabinet is kept the temperature using thicker insulation board in original structure, can prevent the temperature of cabinet lower surface Degree scatters and disappears, and the present embodiment keep the temperature using the more preferable ceramic thermal insulation cotton layer 303 of heat insulation effect below cabinet, prevents under cabinet The temperature on surface is scattered and disappeared.Circulating cooling water leg 304 is installed in the lower section of ceramic thermal insulation cotton layer 303, for absorb tow 307 from The a large amount of heat released during melt to tow, improves the operating environment between spinning, simultaneously because in zone of silence The reduction of heat weakens zone of silence air circulation, is conducive to the fast cooling shaping of tow 307, to the item for stablizing tow 307 The physical indexs such as dry uniformity have improvement result, and install circulating cooling water leg in the lower section of ceramic thermal insulation cotton layer 303 304, for absorbing tow 307 from melt to tow during a large amount of heat that releases, changed previous simple rely on Side-blown wind system carries out cooling mode, improves the efficiency of side-blown wind system, is conducive to the fast cooling shaping of tow 307, There is improvement result to physical indexs such as the uniformities for stablizing tow.And the cooling cycle that circulating cooling water leg 304 uses Water can utilize its further progress due to absorbing a large amount of heat with certain temperature, those skilled in the art it is not difficult to find that It should also be as knowing, the present embodiment, which then passes through, will absorb being transmitted in heat exchanger 402 for heat and carry out heat exchange, and heat exchanger will change Water after heat with thermal energy is supplied by the user that heat exchange outlet conduit access meets temperature requirements to be used, referring to the prior art Belong to implicit disclosed part.
Scheme to enable the present embodiment to propose sufficiently discloses and helps to better understand the utility model, should also It should be strongly noted that those skilled in the art are it is not difficult to find that be only the schematic diagram to the present embodiment in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, certainly If being subject to the scheme that can completely realize that the present embodiment proposes, it is clear that, it also necessarily include other inessential spies in the program Sign, and as those skilled in the art should know necessarily refer to inessential technical characteristic for those in scheme, with energy For the purpose of enough realizations, it is all made of the prior art, although attached drawing is not shown, those skilled in the art are referred to existing skill Art and specification are recorded and the combination of attached drawing, is fully able to clear and complete realization this programme, for example above-mentioned herein to be related to pipe Road connection, refers of course to be correspondingly connected with outlet, the import in equipment using pipeline, flange, screw, referring to the prior art. In another example the installation of equipment will necessarily also be related to the technological means that equipment is fixed in ground or support platform in figure;In another example Power supply, circuit, connection of electric wire needed for equipment operation etc.;Or after being principle and heat exchange that heat exchanger exchanges heat Thermal energy and user terminal how to carry out pipeline connection etc. or be how ball-cock assembly is set in water tank 403 and such as again What connect with water supply tank 407, and is how to be carried out according to the switch of water level height control water supply tank 407 when water level is insufficient When be automatically replenished and (can refer to water closet) etc., be referring to the prior art, it is certainly above only included it is several Place's explanation, prior art means are referred to similar to problem above and are illustrated, also due to the prior art means being related to It is very more, it is also impossible to enumerate out by them completely herein, and belong to implicit disclosure, it is also absolutely not any Necessity goes disclosure of making an unnecessary move.
Further, in the present embodiment cooling water circulation unit 400 further include water softening device 406, water supply tank 407 and Ball-cock assembly 408;Water softening device 406 is additionally provided with water inlet end and water outlet, and water inlet end is set under water softening device 406 End, water outlet are set to the upper end of water softening device 406, and the water outlet of water softening device 406 and water supply tank 407 are tightly connected, Water supply tank 407 is connected in water tank 403, and ball-cock assembly 408 is set in water tank 403 and connect with water supply tank 407, according to water level Height opens or closes.The hard water such as the tap water for entering equipment from water inlet end are processed by the water softening device 406 of setting For softened water, the problem of scale is saved bit by bit, and the setting added occurs using hard water such as tap water so as to avoid pipeline and equipment Water supply tank 407 above water tank 403, water supply tank 407 are connected with the water outlet of water softening device 406, and water supply tank 407 will be soft Change water and introduce water tank 403, the ball-cock assembly 408 that the water outlet of water supply tank 407 is arranged in is automatic when water level is low in water tank 403 Open valve carry out moisturizing, realize the automatic water supplement of water tank 403, thus reduce personnel's amount of labour and water circulation Persistently it is normally carried out.It carries out water being delivered to water supply tank of course, water pump should be also arranged in the water inlet end of water softening device 406 407 are stored.
Further, the present embodiment rolling unit 500 further includes that deflector roll 501, hot-rolling 502, buncher 503, electrostatic disappear Except device 504, friction roller 505 and take-up roll 506;Deflector roll 501 is set at the filament mouth of spinning machine 300, outside take-up roll 506 Circumference installation settings friction roller 505 is respectively provided with the Xelminator that electrostatic is eliminated to tow between hot-rolling 502 and take-up roll 506 504, stable fiber filament by hot-rolling 502 stretch, finally pass through buncher 503, under the action of friction roller 505 fiber filament by Take-up roll 506 is wound.The pipeline that spinning machine 300 is connected with extruder 200 is high-temperature fusion pipeline, the high-temperature fusion pipeline and spinning The junction of silk machine 300 is additionally provided with prefilter 600, and pre-filtering is also known as primary filter or coarse filtration.And spinning manifold 301 With spinning chamber, the spinning import being connected with high-temperature fusion pipeline is set, which is also equipped in the spinning chamber Metering pump 700, metering pump is also known as proportioning pump, is when liquor charging amount being asked to change, can be convenient and accurately by adjusting eccentric wheel Eccentric distance is realized to change the stroke of embolism.
It should be noted that above embodiments are merely intended for describing the technical solutions of the present application, but not for limiting the present application, although reference The utility model is described in detail in preferred embodiment, those skilled in the art should understand that, it can be to this reality It is modified or replaced equivalently with novel technical solution, without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical scheme of the present invention, It should all cover in the scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of black fiber production equipment, it is characterised in that: including by the sequentially connected high temperature drying tower of pipeline (100), Extruder (200), spinning machine (300) and cooling water circulation unit (400), and it is set to the spinning machine (300) end Rolling unit (500);
The spinning machine (300) further includes spinning manifold (301), is set to the group that the spinning manifold (301) is recessed It filament spinning component (302) in part slot, the ceramic thermal insulation cotton layer (303) for being set to described spinning manifold (301) lower end and sets It is placed in the circulating cooling water leg (304) of the ceramic thermal insulation cotton layer (303) lower end;
The cooling water circulation unit (400) further includes the return pipe (401) for being sequentially connected and constituting pipeline circulation, heat exchanger (402), water tank (403), kinetic pump (404) and outlet pipe (405), the return pipe (401) and the outlet pipe (405) It is connected respectively with the tube outlet of the circulating cooling water leg (304), import.
2. black fiber production equipment as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the rolling unit (500) further includes leading Roller (501), hot-rolling (502), buncher (503), Xelminator (504), friction roller (505) and take-up roll (506);
The deflector roll (501) is set at the filament mouth of the spinning machine (300), the excircle installation of the take-up roll (506) It is arranged the friction roller (505), is respectively provided between the hot-rolling (502) and take-up roll (506) and tow is eliminated described in electrostatic Xelminator (504), stable fiber filament are stretched by the hot-rolling (502), finally pass through the buncher (503), Fiber filament is wound by the take-up roll (506) under the action of the friction roller (505).
3. black fiber production equipment as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: the cooling water circulation unit (400) It further include water softening device (406), water supply tank (407) and ball-cock assembly (408);
The water softening device (406) is additionally provided with water inlet end and water outlet, and the water inlet end is set to the water softening device (406) lower end, the water outlet are set to the upper end of the water softening device (406), and the water softening device (406) goes out Water end (W.E.) and the water supply tank (407) are tightly connected, water supply tank (407) Yu Suoshu water tank (403) connection, and the floating ball Valve (408) is set in the water tank (403) and connect with the water supply tank (407), is opened or closed according to height of water level.
4. black fiber production equipment as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: the extruder (200) further include base, Feeding chamber (201), squeezes out head (203), driving motor (204), vacuum tube (205) and static mixing at temperature control pipeline (202) Device (206);
The feeding chamber (201) is set in the base, also sets up feeding import and feeding export, the temperature control pipeline thereon (202) conduit entrance and pipe outlet are also set up on, the conduit entrance is connected with the feeding export of the feeding chamber (201) It is logical;The pipeline exit for squeezing out head (203) and being set to the temperature control pipeline (202);Vacuum tube (205) the set setting Outside in the temperature control pipeline (202).
5. black fiber production equipment as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: the static mixer (206) is set to Between the pipe outlet of the temperature control pipeline (202) and the extrusion head (203);The drive shaft of the driving motor (204) It extends in the feeding chamber (201);And it is linked by the drive shaft of conveying screw rod (207) and driving motor (204), and extend In to the temperature control pipeline (202).
6. black fiber production equipment as described in claim 4 or 5, it is characterised in that: the spinning machine (300) and extruder (200) connected pipeline is high-temperature fusion pipeline, and the high-temperature fusion pipeline and the junction of the spinning machine (300) are additionally provided with Prefilter (600), and the spinning manifold (301) has spinning chamber, setting and the high-temperature fusion pipeline in the spinning chamber The spinning import being connected, the spinning entrance are also equipped with metering pump (700).
7. black fiber production equipment as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that: the conveying screw rod (207) is twin-screw, First screw rod of the twin-screw and the drive shaft of driving motor (204) link, and second screw rod passes through with first screw rod Transmission mechanism linkage;The static mixer (206) is spiral plate type static mixer, board-like static mixer of twill or runner Formula static mixer.
8. black fiber production equipment as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that: the circulating cooling water leg (304) Structure, be divided into left-half and right side part;Left-half is fixed on the lower section of the ceramic thermal insulation cotton layer (303), and right Half part can be in the lower horizontal movement of the ceramic thermal insulation cotton layer (303).
9. black fiber production equipment as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that: the left-half and the right half part It is respectively provided with the cooling water circulation unit (400) and is connected by pipeline.
10. black fiber production equipment as claimed in claim 8 or 9, it is characterised in that: the spinning machine (300) further includes Side-blown window (305) and web plate (306), the side-blown window (305) is set to the side below the spinning manifold (301), cold But air-conditioning is connect with the side-blown window (305), and web plate (306) are also set up on the side-blown window (305), and tow (307) passes through Cooling tow is at the uniform velocity uniformly blown out from the web plate (306) by the side-blown window (305) after filament spinning component (302) ejection.
CN201821222279.8U 2018-07-31 2018-07-31 A kind of black fiber production equipment Active CN208980838U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110903028A (en) * 2019-12-10 2020-03-24 利辛县富亚纱网有限公司 Glass fiber gauze and production equipment thereof
CN114737268A (en) * 2022-06-10 2022-07-12 浙江锦盛控股集团有限公司 Production method and processing equipment of wool-like chinlon FDY (fully drawn yarn) rolled wool

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110903028A (en) * 2019-12-10 2020-03-24 利辛县富亚纱网有限公司 Glass fiber gauze and production equipment thereof
CN110903028B (en) * 2019-12-10 2022-04-19 利辛县富亚纱网有限公司 Glass fiber gauze and production equipment thereof
CN114737268A (en) * 2022-06-10 2022-07-12 浙江锦盛控股集团有限公司 Production method and processing equipment of wool-like chinlon FDY (fully drawn yarn) rolled wool

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