CN208972015U - A kind of electric reciprocating saw formula pepper picking tool - Google Patents
A kind of electric reciprocating saw formula pepper picking tool Download PDFInfo
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- CN208972015U CN208972015U CN201821532105.1U CN201821532105U CN208972015U CN 208972015 U CN208972015 U CN 208972015U CN 201821532105 U CN201821532105 U CN 201821532105U CN 208972015 U CN208972015 U CN 208972015U
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- decelerating motor
- reciprocating saw
- cylindrical cam
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to agricultural machinery fixture fields, provides a kind of electric reciprocating saw formula pepper picking tool.Solve the problems, such as that existing artificial picking pericarpium zanthoxyli large labor intensity, time-consuming, at high cost, low efficiency.The picker includes: casing, fixed frame, cylindrical cam, sliding block, connecting rod, knife rest, moving knife and stationary knife, decelerating motor and the switch button being electrically connected with decelerating motor；Fixed frame is fixed in casing, and vertical rails slot is provided on fixed frame, and decelerating motor is connected in the lower section of fixed frame；Cylindrical cam and decelerating motor output are connected, sliding block is installed on sliding-rail groove, and it can be slided up and down with respect to sliding-rail groove, sliding block is equipped with protrusion and is embedded in the groove on cylindrical cam surface, stationary knife and knife rest are fixed on casing, and moving knife tail end is connect with sliding block by connecting rod, and moving knife can be moved up and down with respect to stationary knife, stationary knife and moving knife are equipped with the opposite cutter head of blade, and connecting rod both ends are connect with sliding block, moving knife tail end respectively.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agricultural machinery fixture fields, more particularly to a kind of electric reciprocating saw formula pepper picking work
Tool.
Background technique
Chinese prickly ash is perennial woody plant, and tree body enters the best fruiting period in 5 years after plant, can be continuous result 15 years or more.Flower
Green pepper tree body feature includes Chinese prickly ash bud in First Year formation bud, and second year is yielded positive results；Chinese prickly ash pericarp growth has oily spore, oily spore
Interior storage Chinese prickly ash aromatic substance.
Chinese prickly ash is Rutaceae, and belonging to defoliation small arbor or shrub, pericarp and leaf containing a large amount of fragrance ingredient is me
Traditional one of the eight big seasonings of state, are not only one of the raw material of luxury food cosmetics and soapmaking industry, and its fruit, fruit
Stalk and root, stem and leaf can be used as medicine.Have the effects that warming spleen and stomach for dispelling cold, promoting the circulation of qi.The byproduct of Chinese prickly ash not only can be used as filler but also can
Using as feed, fertilizer etc., Chinese prickly ash is all precious from head to foot, therefore is liked deeply by compatriots, economic value with higher, the ecological value
It is the best ecological economy tree species of the current economic benefit in China with wide prospect.
Although Chinese prickly ash has good economic benefit, the picking of current Chinese prickly ash is usually picked by hand, picked by hand flower
Green pepper is a kind of extremely difficult and arduous labor, because being covered with primary thorn on Chinese pricklyash limb, the operator pole in picking process
Easily it is scraped off.Time-consuming for artificial picking simultaneously, at high cost, and mature green pepper is easy to fall off, brown stain, with the expansion of Chinese prickly ash cultivated area,
Every to receive season, picking the problem of being short of hands, is just very prominent, causes Chinese prickly ash harvest and quality to decline to a great extent, largely effects on
The economic benefit of green pepper agriculture simultaneously causes a large amount of wasting of resources.
Utility model content
In order to solve the problems, such as that existing artificial picking pericarpium zanthoxyli large labor intensity, time-consuming, at high cost, low efficiency.This is practical
It is novel to provide a kind of, operation nimble light and handy electric reciprocating saw formula pepper picking tool simple with structure.
To achieve the above object, technical solution provided by the utility model is:
A kind of electric reciprocating saw formula pepper picking tool, is characterized in that including casing, transmission component, cutting group
Part, switch button and decelerating motor；The decelerating motor, transmission component, cutting assembly are successively set on the machine from the bottom up
In shell；The transmission component includes fixed frame, cylindrical cam, sliding block, connecting rod；The fixed frame is fixed in casing, fixed
Vertical rails slot is provided on frame；The decelerating motor is connected in the lower section of fixed frame；The cylindrical cam and decelerating motor export
It is connected；The sliding block is installed on sliding-rail groove, and can be slided up and down with respect to sliding-rail groove, and the cylindrical cam surface is equipped with groove,
Around the circumferentially continuous setting in cylindrical cam surface, and along axial fluctuating, sliding block is equipped with recessed with cylindrical cam surface the groove
The compatible protrusion of slot, in the protrusion insertion groove, cylindrical cam rotation can be with movable slider along sliding-rail groove up and down reciprocatingly straight line
Movement；Described connecting rod one end is connect with sliding block；
The cutting assembly includes knife rest, moving knife and stationary knife, and the knife rest is fixed in casing upper end, and stationary knife is fixed on knife
On frame, knife rest is equipped with guide part, and guide part and stationary knife are located at the same side of knife rest, moving knife tail end and the connecting rod other end
Connection, across stationary knife and guide part, stationary knife and moving knife are equipped with the opposite cutter head of blade for moving knife front end；The switch button
It is electrically connected with decelerating motor.
Further, multiple cutter heads are equipped on above-mentioned stationary knife and moving knife, multiple cutter heads can expand cut coverage, increase
Section is cut, is conducive to improve picking efficiency.
Further, the cutter head of above-mentioned stationary knife and moving knife is triangular structure or isosceles trapezoidal structure.
Further, sliding slot is equipped in above-mentioned knife rest, stationary knife is fixed in the sliding slot of knife rest, and the cunning of knife rest is arranged in moving knife
On slot, moving knife can move up and down in sliding slot with respect to stationary knife.
Further, the groove on above-mentioned cylindrical cam surface is a kind of Curved slot, can be with movable slider above and below sliding-rail groove
Linear reciprocating motion.
Further, above-mentioned decelerating motor is DC speed-reducing, further includes being arranged in casing to be located at direct current deceleration electricity
Battery below machine.
Further, casing is equipped with fixed frame positioning hole collumn and knife rest positioning hole collumn.
Further, said machine casing is the thick straight barrel type structure in the thin lower end in upper end, so that size is small at picking, it is lesser to adopt
It plucks cutter head easily to extend at the fringe handle of Chinese prickly ash, operate nimble light and handy.
It further, further include the storage pocket that cabinet sides are set, the storage pocket is fixed on casing by snap ring
Side, realizes picking storage integration, and picking efficiency is high.
Further, above-mentioned switch button is fixed on fixed frame, and exposed across casing outer surface, facilitates picking personnel
Operation.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
1, for the picker of the utility model during pepper picking, user need to only hold device for picking handle (casing tail
End is external), button is turned on the switch, driving motor starts turning, and the cutting assembly of the small end of device for picking, which is stretched to, to be needed to pick
Chinese prickly ash fringe handle at, lower Chinese prickly ash can be sheared, picking efficiency greatly improves.
2, the fuselage of the picker of the utility model uses up-thin-low-thick straight barrel type structure, and volume is smaller at picking,
Volume is smaller at serrated edge, it is easier to extend into grove, operation is nimble, and branch and thorn are to manpower when reducing work
It injures and effectively avoids damage of the device for picking to Chinese prickly ash branch and bud.
3, the structure of the picker of the utility model is simple, light-weight, not easy to fatigue long lasting for picking, operation spirit
It lives and reduces labor intensity.
4, the stationary knife of the utility model picker is fixed, and it is straight up and down that decelerating motor band moving cam does sliding block along sliding-rail groove
Line moves back and forth, and the moving knife being connected on sliding block is mounted in the guide part on knife rest, pumps relative to stationary knife, benefit
Shear action is formed together with the opposite cutter head of stationary knife and moving knife upper knife edge to complete picking operation.
5, multiple cutter heads are equipped on the stationary knife and moving knife of the utility model, picking efficiency can be improved.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the cross-sectional view of the utility model electric reciprocating saw formula pepper picking tool；
Fig. 2 is that the structural schematic diagram of the utility model electric reciprocating saw formula pepper picking tool (removes the outer of view direction
Shell)；
Fig. 3 is the explosive view of the utility model electric reciprocating saw formula pepper picking tool；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of fixed frame.
Wherein, appended drawing reference is as follows:
1- decelerating motor, 2- fixed frame, 3- cylindrical cam, 4- sliding-rail groove, 5- sliding block, 6- connecting rod, 7- switch button, 8-
Moving knife, 9- knife rest, 10- stationary knife, 11- guide part, 12- casing, 13- conducting wire, 14- power connection.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a kind of electric reciprocating saw formula pepper picking tool, including casing 12, transmission component, cutting
Component, switch button 7 and decelerating motor 1, decelerating motor 1 provide power to transmission component.Decelerating motor 1, transmission component, cutting
Component is successively set on from the bottom up in casing 12, and transmission component includes fixed frame 2, cylindrical cam 3, sliding block 5, connecting rod 6, machine
Shell is equipped with fixed frame positioning hole collumn, and fixed frame 2 is fixed in casing 12 by screw, is provided with vertical rails on fixed frame 2
Slot 4, sliding block 5 is arranged on sliding-rail groove 4, and can slide up and down with respect to sliding-rail groove 4, and decelerating motor 1 is connected under fixed frame 2
Side, cylindrical cam 3 and the output of decelerating motor 1 are connected, and 3 surface of cylindrical cam is equipped with groove, and the groove is around 3 surface of cylindrical cam
Circumferentially continuous setting, and along axial fluctuating, sliding block 5 is equipped with protrusion compatible with the groove on 3 surface of cylindrical cam, and protrusion is embedding
In the groove for entering 3 surface of cylindrical cam, the rotation of cylindrical cam 3 can up and down reciprocatingly move along a straight line with movable slider 5 along sliding-rail groove 4；Even
6 one end of extension bar is connect with sliding block 5, and switch button 7 is electrically connected with decelerating motor 1.
Cutting assembly includes knife rest 9, moving knife 8 and stationary knife 10, and the knife rest 9 is fixed in 12 upper end of casing, sets in knife rest 9
There is sliding slot, stationary knife 10 is fixed in 9 upper hopper chute of knife rest by screw, 8 one end of moving knife is connect with 6 other end of connecting rod, moving knife 8
The other end is arranged in the sliding slot of knife rest, and moving knife 8 can move up and down in sliding slot with respect to stationary knife 10, sets on stationary knife 10 and moving knife 8
There is the cutter head that blade is opposite, in order to move up and down offer guiding role to moving knife, guide part 11, guide part are equipped on knife rest 9
11, moving knife 8, stationary knife 10,9 horizontal direction of knife rest are set gradually, and U-shaped pressing plate can be selected in guide part 11, and the both ends of U-shaped pressing plate pass through
Screw is fixed on knife rest 9, and moving knife 8, which passes through, to be cooperated on the inside of U-shaped pressing plate with stationary knife 10, and moving knife 8 can be in the sliding slot of knife rest 9 up and down
Sliding, and the gap between moving knife 8 and stationary knife 10 can be adjusted by the elastic of screw, casing is made of two half shells, each
Half shell is equipped with knife rest positioning hole collumn, and screw sequentially passes through the knife rest positioning hole collumn of one of half shell, U-shaped pressing plate, knife
Cutting assembly is connect by the knife rest positioning hole collumn on frame, another half shell with casing.
In order to improve picking efficiency, multiple cutter heads are equipped on stationary knife 10 and moving knife 8, cutter head can be triangular structure
Or isosceles trapezoidal structure, multiple cutter heads can expand cut coverage, increase cutting section, be conducive to improve picking efficiency.It is preferred that
The blade for the cutter head being arranged on ground stationary knife 10 and moving knife 8 is zigzag structure, is moved up and down by moving knife 8, moving knife 8 and stationary knife 10
On the blade that is oppositely arranged be formed together shear action to complete picking operation.
The groove on 3 surface of cylindrical cam be a kind of Curved slot, groove around the circumferentially continuous setting in 3 surface of cylindrical cam, and
It rises and falls along axial, it can be achieved that cylindrical cam 3 rotates, band movable slider 5 up and down reciprocatingly moves along a straight line along sliding-rail groove 4, and then drives dynamic
Knife 8 moves up and down in the sliding slot on knife rest with respect to stationary knife 10, forms shear action.
Decelerating motor 1 is DC speed-reducing, and battery is equipped with below DC speed-reducing, and battery is used to slow down to direct current
Motor power supply, battery may be provided in casing or outside casing；Battery is arranged outside casing in the present embodiment, through bottom of shell
Power connection 14 and decelerating motor 1 be connected to by conducting wire 13；Can certainly direct current speed reducer directly be given by external power supply
Power source is provided.Fixed frame is equipped with the switch button for controlling decelerating motor switch, and switch button passes through casing outer surface
It is exposed, facilitate picking personnel to operate.In order to improve picking machine heat dissipation effect, it is provided at the position of corresponding decelerating motor on casing
Hole.In order to improve picking efficiency, housing side is provided with storage pocket, storage pocket is fixed on above shell by snap ring, is realized
Picking storage integration, picking efficiency are high.
Casing 12 is the thick straight barrel type structure in the thin lower end in upper end, so that size is small at picking, lesser picking cutter head is easily stretched
Enter at the fringe handle of Chinese prickly ash, operate nimble light and handy, branch and thorn to the injury of manpower and effectively avoid device for picking when reducing work
Damage to Chinese prickly ash branch and bud.
The course of work of the utility model:
Switch button 7 is pressed, picking machine is in running order, and decelerating motor, which starts turning, makes to be fixed on decelerating motor output
Cylindrical cam 3 on axis rotates, and the groove bands movable slider 5 of cylindrical cam surface setting does up and down reciprocatingly straight line fortune along sliding-rail groove 4
Dynamic, moving knife 8 is driven by sliding block 5, so that moving knife 8 is pumped in the sliding slot of knife rest relative to stationary knife 10, by cutting assembly
It protrudes at the fringe handle of Chinese prickly ash, the knife at the fringe handle of Chinese prickly ash between moving knife 8 and the blade of stationary knife 10, on moving knife 8 and stationary knife 10
The opposite cutter head of sword acts to realize picking function together, this picker structure is simple, and light-weight, size is small at picking head,
It more easily reaches at green pepper fringe, improve picking efficiency and operates nimble property and reduce labor intensity.
The above is only preferred embodiments of the present invention are described, not by the technical side of the utility model
Case limited to this, those skilled in the art's made any deformation on the basis of the utility model major technique is conceived, all belongs to
In the claimed technology scope of the utility model.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of electric reciprocating saw formula pepper picking tool, it is characterised in that: including casing (12), transmission component, cutting assembly,
Switch button (7) and decelerating motor (1)；
The decelerating motor (1), transmission component, cutting assembly are successively set on from the bottom up in the casing (12)；
The transmission component includes fixed frame (2), cylindrical cam (3), sliding block (5), connecting rod (6)；
The fixed frame (2) is fixed in casing (12), and vertical rails slot (4) are provided on fixed frame (2)；
The decelerating motor (1) is connected in the lower section of fixed frame (2)；
The cylindrical cam (3) and decelerating motor (1) output are connected；
The sliding block (5) is installed on sliding-rail groove (4), and can slide up and down with respect to sliding-rail groove (4), cylindrical cam (3) table
Face is equipped with groove, and the groove is around the circumferentially continuous setting in cylindrical cam (3) surface, and along axial fluctuating, sliding block (5) be equipped with
The compatible protrusion of groove on cylindrical cam (3) surface, the protrusion are embedded in groove, and cylindrical cam (3) rotation can drive cunning
Block (5) up and down reciprocatingly moves along a straight line along sliding-rail groove (4)；
Described connecting rod (6) one end is connect with sliding block (5)；
The cutting assembly includes knife rest (9), moving knife (8) and stationary knife (10), and the knife rest (9) is fixed on casing (12) upper end
Interior, stationary knife (10) is fixed on knife rest (9), and knife rest (9) is equipped with guide part (11), and guide part (11) and stationary knife (10) are located at knife
The same side of frame (9), moving knife (8) tail end are connect with the connecting rod (6) other end, moving knife (8) front end pass through stationary knife (10) with
Between guide part (11), stationary knife (10) and moving knife (8) are equipped with the opposite cutter head of blade；
The switch button (7) is used to control the movement of decelerating motor (1).
2. a kind of electric reciprocating saw formula pepper picking tool according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the stationary knife (10)
Multiple cutter heads are equipped with on moving knife (8).
3. a kind of electric reciprocating saw formula pepper picking tool according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the stationary knife (10)
Cutter head with moving knife (8) is triangular structure or isosceles trapezoidal structure.
4. a kind of electric reciprocating saw formula pepper picking tool according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that: the knife
Sliding slot is equipped in frame (9), stationary knife (10) is fixed in the sliding slot of knife rest (9), and moving knife (8) is arranged on the sliding slot of knife rest (9), is moved
Knife (8) can move up and down in sliding slot with respect to stationary knife (10).
5. a kind of electric reciprocating saw formula pepper picking tool according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: further include driving institute
State the battery of decelerating motor work；
Battery is located at below decelerating motor, and the decelerating motor is DC speed-reducing.
6. a kind of electric reciprocating saw formula pepper picking tool according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the casing (12)
It is equipped with fixed frame positioning hole collumn and knife rest positioning hole collumn.
7. a kind of electric reciprocating saw formula pepper picking tool according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the casing (12)
For the straight barrel type structure that the thin lower end in upper end is thick.
8. a kind of electric reciprocating saw formula pepper picking tool according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: further include that setting exists
The storage pocket of casing (12) side.
9. a kind of electric reciprocating saw formula pepper picking tool according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the switch button
(7) it is fixed on fixed frame (2), and passes through casing (12) outer surface.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821532105.1U CN208972015U (en) | 2018-09-19 | 2018-09-19 | A kind of electric reciprocating saw formula pepper picking tool |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821532105.1U CN208972015U (en) | 2018-09-19 | 2018-09-19 | A kind of electric reciprocating saw formula pepper picking tool |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN208972015U true CN208972015U (en) | 2019-06-14 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201821532105.1U Active CN208972015U (en) | 2018-09-19 | 2018-09-19 | A kind of electric reciprocating saw formula pepper picking tool |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112640656A (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-04-13 | 新疆农业大学 | Safflower is drawn and is gathered end effector |
| CN112715154A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-04-30 | 新疆农业大学 | Harvesting device is drawn to portable safflower |
-
2018
- 2018-09-19 CN CN201821532105.1U patent/CN208972015U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112640656A (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-04-13 | 新疆农业大学 | Safflower is drawn and is gathered end effector |
| CN112715154A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-04-30 | 新疆农业大学 | Harvesting device is drawn to portable safflower |
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