CN208956744U - A kind of crab industrial aquaculture water circulation system - Google Patents
A kind of crab industrial aquaculture water circulation system Download PDFInfo
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- CN208956744U CN208956744U CN201821704351.0U CN201821704351U CN208956744U CN 208956744 U CN208956744 U CN 208956744U CN 201821704351 U CN201821704351 U CN 201821704351U CN 208956744 U CN208956744 U CN 208956744U
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 280
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 111
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 111
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 238000009287 sand filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 35
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920011532 unplasticized polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000544058 Halophila Species 0.000 description 39
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 16
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 12
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 12
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 8
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 6
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- XKMRRTOUMJRJIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonia nh3 Chemical compound N.N XKMRRTOUMJRJIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002155 anti-virotic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
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- 241000238557 Decapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013475 authorization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010923 batch production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013065 commercial product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009318 large scale farming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium nitrate Chemical compound [K+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of crab industrial aquaculture water circulation system, which solve the dirts in existing crab cultivation box largely to deposit the technical problem for causing water quality poor, it is equipped with crab cultivation device and water treatment unit, crab cultivation device is equipped with breeding box, water treatment unit is equipped with sedimentation pond for water treatment, flush water pump, the second sandfiltration pot and connecting line, and connecting line is equipped with jet water spout；The connection of crab cultivation device, which is equipped with, rinses transverse tube, is equipped in breeding box and rinses branch pipe, rinses the water outlet end of branch pipe towards the inner wall of breeding box, the other end for rinsing branch pipe is connected with transverse tube is rinsed；One end of jet water spout is connected with sedimentation pond for water treatment, the other end of jet water spout is connected with the flushing transverse tube of crab cultivation device, it is sequentially communicated along water (flow) direction equipped with flush water pump, the second sandfiltration pot on jet water spout, can be widely applied to technical field of aquaculture equipment.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of technical field of aquaculture equipment, in particular to a kind of crab industrial aquaculture water follows
Loop system and its system.
Background technique
Currently, traditional crab cultivation is in outdoor ponds cultivation or river seining cultivation.As the pool also lake and ring are moved back by country
Qualified discharge requirement is protected, outdoor breeding range is gradually reduced, and indoor industrially-cultured mode is the traditional crab cultivation side of substitution
The inexorable trend of formula.
Crab cultivation structure mostly uses greatly each breeding box individually to cultivate the structure of a crab currently on the market, practical new
Type patent (Authorization Notice No. CN206303013U) discloses a kind of combined type crab cultivation box, and occupied area is small, manager
Just, labor intensity is small and suitable large-scale farming, keeps in crab cultivation box and the mutually level water in inner tube top of sewage pipe
Position come when being used to cultivate, then filling the water in crab cultivation box, superfluous water enters drain outlet from the bottom of the outer tube of sewage pipe, then
The inner tube discharge of sewage pipe is flowed into from the top of drain outlet, and the dirt in crab cultivation box can also be discharged along water flow.?
It during this, is required to meet crab growth, the usual flow of water is less in breeding box, flow velocity is slower, flows out from drain outlet
Water can only take away sub-fraction residual bait excrement, most of residual bait feces deposition to breeding box bottom, cause in box water quality indicator compared with
Difference, ammonia nitrogen is exceeded, influences crab normal growth.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the utility model is to solve the deficiencies of above-mentioned technology, provide a kind of structurally reasonable, suitable batch production
Crab cultivation device and its system guarantee water quality in breeding box, meet crab growth and require.
For this purpose, the utility model provides a kind of crab industrial aquaculture water circulation system, be equipped with crab cultivation device and
Water treatment unit, crab cultivation device are equipped with breeding box, and water treatment unit is equipped with sedimentation pond for water treatment, flush water pump, the second sand
Filter tank and connecting line, connecting line are equipped with jet water spout；The connection of crab cultivation device, which is equipped with, rinses transverse tube, is equipped with punching in breeding box
Branch pipe is washed, rinses the water outlet end of branch pipe towards the inner wall of breeding box, the other end for rinsing branch pipe is connected with transverse tube is rinsed；Punching
One end of water pipe is connected with sedimentation pond for water treatment, and the other end of jet water spout is connected with the flushing transverse tube of crab cultivation device,
It is sequentially communicated along water (flow) direction equipped with flush water pump, the second sandfiltration pot on jet water spout.
Preferably, water treatment unit is additionally provided with water circulating pump, the first sandfiltration pot, ultraviolet disinfector, heat pump unit, connecting tube
Road is additionally provided with water supplying pipe, return pipe；Crab cultivation device, which is also connected to, is equipped with water supply transverse tube, return water transverse tube；One end of water supplying pipe with
Sedimentation pond for water treatment is connected, and the other end of water supplying pipe is connected with the water supply transverse tube of crab cultivation device, the edge on water supplying pipe
Water (flow) direction is sequentially communicated equipped with water circulating pump, the first sandfiltration pot, ultraviolet disinfector, heat pump unit；One end of return pipe and crab
The return water transverse tube of crab cultivation apparatus is connected, and the other end of return pipe is connected with sedimentation pond for water treatment.
Preferably, it being set in sedimentation pond for water treatment there are two partition wall, partition wall height is lower than sedimentation pond for water treatment tip height, and two
Sedimentation pond for water treatment is divided into the first mutually isolated pond, the second pond, third pond by a partition wall；One end of water supplying pipe with
The third pond of sedimentation pond for water treatment is connected；One end of jet water spout is connected with the third pond of sedimentation pond for water treatment；Return water
The other end of pipe is connected with the first pond of sedimentation pond for water treatment.
Preferably, the box for the open top that breeding box is surrounded by front panel, left panel, rear panel, right panel and lower panel
Shape structure, which is characterized in that lower panel, which runs through, offers the left mouth of a river, the right mouth of a river and the first discharge outlet；Left mouth of a river sealing connects
It is equipped with dismountable first water recovery apparatus, the first water recovery apparatus is arranged in breeding box；When the sealing of the left mouth of a river, then connect on the right mouth of a river
It is logical to be equipped with the first water recovery apparatus；When the left mouth of a river, connection is equipped with the first water recovery apparatus, then right mouth of a river sealing；Lower panel is equipped with to lower recess
First cone bottom, first cone bottom bottom be equipped with the first discharge outlet.
Preferably, junction of the left and right ends of rear panel respectively with left panel, right panel is set as arcuate structure；First
Discharge outlet connection is equipped with the first drainpipe.
Preferably, it is equipped with the first recessed card slot on the upside of the left panel of breeding box and right panel, left panel and right panel
Downside is equipped with the first lower convex clip；When crab cultivation device is that the breeding box of more than two quantity is longitudinally stacked multilayer setting, on
It is adapted and is fixedly connected with the first recessed card slot by the first lower convex clip between the breeding box of lower adjacent position setting；On the outside of right panel
Face is equipped with the first card slot, and left panel lateral surface is equipped with the first strip, and crab cultivation device is that the breeding box of more than two quantity is horizontal
To when being stacked setting, fixed company is adapted with the first card slot by the first strip between the breeding box of left and right adjacent position setting
It connects.
Preferably, first water recovery apparatus is respectively provided in each breeding box, the first water recovery apparatus is arranged in neighbouring position
Breeding box in the left mouth of a river or the right mouth of a river replace connection.
Preferably, breeding box, which is additionally provided with, is lauched short tube, and the upper end that is lauched short tube is connected to be connected with the first water recovery apparatus
The bottom at the left mouth of a river or the right mouth of a river；The lower end for being lauched short tube be positioned below be stacked connection setting breeding box below plate it is upper
Side.
Preferably, front panel is equipped with the front door that can be opened or be closed；Front panel turns forward, and front door tilts backwards；
By articulated connection, the other end at front door is connect with right panel by fixed badge for the one end at front door and left panel；Front door is equipped with
Charging hopper.
Preferably, breeding box is by the injection molding of one of PP, PE or UPVC material；Water supplying pipe and return pipe are by UPVC material
Material is made.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model provide a kind of crab industrial aquaculture water circulation system and its
System, advantage are as follows:
(1) it is equipped in breeding box and rinses branch pipe, the flushing water extracted by flush water pump from sedimentation pond for water treatment, successively
Through jet water spout, transverse tube, flushing branch pipe ejection are rinsed, keeps the dirt in crab cultivation box not redeposited, is discharged with cultivation water, guaranteed
Water quality meets crab growth demand.
(2) design of cultivation box body bottom is tapered, and water flow is designed to eddy flow；Rear design camber is further reduced dead
Dirt collection and blowdown are convenient in angle.
(3) breeding box is freely combined to solid to put up and down, saves space, good heat preservation performance.
(4) breeding box top sets sea grass box, can plant vegetables and water plant, and can not only beautify the environment additional income, but also can adhere to nitre
Change bacterium, handles water body.
(5) closed industrial circulating water and temperature control operation can be achieved, avoid pollution from land-based sources and cultivation self-pollution, effectively
Control disease problem.
(6) lower step water intake mode in use reduces pump capacity and lift using gravity drainage, saves the electricity charge.
Above-mentioned measure greatly improves the efficiency of crab industrial aquaculture water circulation system and performance.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the top view of the utility model breeding box；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the rearview of the utility model breeding box；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the left view of the utility model breeding box；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of removal left panel shown in Fig. 3；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the top view of the utility model sea grass box；
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the rearview of the utility model sea grass box；
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of the left view of the utility model sea grass box；
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of removal left plate shown in Fig. 7；
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram that the utility model sea grass box and breeding box are longitudinally superimposed；
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram (removal dewatering horizontal tube and soil stack) of right view shown in Fig. 9；
Figure 11 is the structural schematic diagram shown in Fig. 9 for removing left panel, left plate and soil stack；
Figure 12 be it is shown in Fig. 9 removal front panel, front side board main view structural schematic diagram；
Figure 13 is the structural schematic diagram that the utility model sea grass box and breeding box are laterally longitudinally superimposed；
Figure 14 is the structural schematic diagram of the top view of top sea grass box layer shown in Figure 13；
Figure 15 is the structural schematic diagram of the top view of breeding box layer shown in Figure 13；
Figure 16 is the structural schematic diagram of crab industrial aquaculture water circulation system.
Marked in the figure: 1. breeding boxes, 2. sea grass boxes, 3. rinse transverse tube, and 4. dewatering horizontal tubes, 5. rinse branch pipe, and 6. water supply are horizontal
It manages, 7. soil stacks, 8. water treatment unit, 9. cultivation units, 10. first water recovery apparatus, 11. front panels, 12. left panels, after 13.
Panel, 14. right panels, 15. lower panels, 16. are lauched short tube, 17. front doors, 18. fixed badges, 19. charging hoppers, and 20. second
Water recovery apparatus, 21. front side boards, 22. left plates, 23. back side panels, 24. right side plates, 25. bottom plates, 26. water supplying pipes, 27. jet water spouts,
28. return pipe, 29. return water transverse tubes, 41. first drainpipes, 42. second drainpipes, 43. drain valves, 81. sedimentation pond for water treatment,
82. water circulating pump, 83. flush water pumps, 84. first sandfiltration pots, 85. second sandfiltration pots, 86. ultraviolet disinfectors, 87. heat pump machines
Group, 88. partition walls, 89. first ponds, 90. second ponds, 91. third ponds, 131. first open slots, 132. first grooves,
141. first card slots, 142. first strips, the 151. left mouths of a river, the 152. right mouths of a river, 153. first discharge outlet, 154. sealing pipe caps,
155. first cone bottoms, 231. second open slots, 232. second grooves, 241. first recessed card slots, 242. first lower convex clips, 243. the
Two draw-in groove, 244. second strips, 245. second recessed card slots, 246. second lower convex clips, 247. third open slots, 248. the 4th openings
Slot, 251. water outlets, 252. second cone bottoms, 253. second discharge outlet.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments, to help the utility model is understood
Content.Method used in the utility model is conventional method unless otherwise required；Used raw material and dress
It sets, is conventional commercial product unless otherwise required.
As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 4, the utility model provides a kind of crab industrial aquaculture water circulation system, is equipped with cultivation
Box 1 is used for indoor industrially-cultured river crab and sea crab.Breeding box 1 is by front panel 11, left panel 12, rear panel 13, right panel 14
And the box like structure of open top that lower panel 15 surrounds, lower panel 15 is through offering the left mouth of a river 151, the right mouth of a river 152 and the
One discharge outlet 153；The left mouth of a river 151 is connected with dismountable sealing pipe cap 154 or the first water recovery apparatus 10, the first water recovery apparatus 10
It is arranged in breeding box 1；When the left mouth of a river 151 is connected with sealing pipe cap 154, then connection is equipped with first time on the right mouth of a river 152
Hydrophone 10；When the left mouth of a river 151 connection be equipped with the first water recovery apparatus 10 when, then be connected on the right mouth of a river 152 sealing pipe cap 154 (by
Shown in Figure 12), the first water recovery apparatus 10 makes breeding box 1 keep certain peak level, and extra water is through in the first water recovery apparatus 10
Pipe outflow.Lower panel 15 is equipped with to the first of lower recess and bores bottom 155, receives the pollutants such as the residual bait excrement in cultivation water effectively
Collection is concentrated, and the bottom at the first cone bottom 155 is equipped with round first discharge outlet 153, and the connection of the first discharge outlet 153 is equipped with the first drainpipe
41 (as shown in Figure 11) flowed out so that pollutant quickly flows through the first discharge outlet 153 with water from the first drainpipe 41；It is full
The growth of sufficient crab requires, and the usual flow of water is less in breeding box, flow velocity is slower, the accumulation of pollutants such as residual bait excrement to breeding box bottom
The first cone bottom 155 in portion, the cultivation water containing pollutants such as residual bait excrement is discharged in time, makes in the cultivation water in breeding box 1
Ammonia-nitrogen content is maintained in the range of suitable crab growth, and artificial periodic cleaning is not needed in breeding box 1, time saving and energy saving, from
And the cleaning of breeding box is maintained, the quality of water environment of cultivation crab is improved, the growth demand of crab is met.
As shown in Figure 10~Figure 13, further, it is equipped in the utility model breeding box 1 and rinses branch pipe 5, rinse branch pipe 5
Lower end water outlet towards breeding box 1 inner wall；The connection with left panel 12, right panel 14 respectively of the left and right ends of rear panel 13
Place is set as arcuate structure (as shown in Figure 1)；It is passed through flushing water to branch pipe 5 is rinsed, flushing water is discharged from the lower end for rinsing branch pipe 5
Mouth is sprayed to the inner wall of breeding box 1, rinses the pollutant of 1 inner wall of breeding box, and cultivation water is made to form whirlpool, a left side for rear panel 13
The arc connection structure at right both ends, is on the one hand further reduced dead angle, prevents pollutant from adhering at dead angle and accumulates；On the other hand more
Be conducive to the generation of the whirlpool and increase backwash rate, washes away the inner wall of breeding box 1, keep the pollutant in cultivation water quickly thorough
Discharge breeding box 1.
As shown in Figure 11, Figure 12, when 1 longitudinal direction of the utility model breeding box is stacked multilayer setting, respectively set in each breeding box 1
Have first water recovery apparatus 10, the first water recovery apparatus 10 in the breeding box 1 that neighbouring position is arranged with the left mouth of a river 151 or the right side
The mouth of a river 152 alternately connects.Breeding box 1, which is additionally provided with, is lauched short tube 16, and the upper end for being lauched short tube 16 is connected to and the first water recovery apparatus 10
The bottom at the left mouth of a river 151 or the right mouth of a river 152 that are connected then is lauched when the left mouth of a river 151 is connected with the first water recovery apparatus 10
One end of short tube 16 is connected to the bottom at the left mouth of a river 151；When the right mouth of a river 152 is connected with the first water recovery apparatus 10, then it is lauched short
One end of pipe 16 is connected to the bottom at the right mouth of a river 152, that is, is lauched short tube 16 and is connected with the first water recovery apparatus 10；It is lauched short tube 16
Lower end is positioned below the top of plate 15 below the breeding box 1 for being stacked connection setting, i.e., longitudinal up and down to be stacked supporting for connection setting
Box 1 is grown to be connected by being lauched short tube 16 with the first water recovery apparatus 10.Cultivation water in breeding box 1 passes through the interior of the first water recovery apparatus 10
Pipe flows downward out, be lauched short tube 16 be flowed into lower section with the breeding box 1 is longitudinal is superimposed in the breeding box 1 connected, using upper and lower
Step water intake mode is passed through cultivation water using gravity from top to bottom, reduces pump capacity and lift, saves the electricity charge.
As shown in Figure 1, the front panel 11 of the utility model breeding box 1 is equipped with the front door 17 that can open or be closed, and one
Aspect facilitates being placed and taken out for crab；On the other hand, it may be possible to the preferably growing state of observation crab, to select；
Third before opening when door 17, increases the open top space of breeding box 1, convenient shrimp crab cultivation apparatus internal maintenance.Front panel
11 turn forward, and front door 17 tilts backwards, and on the one hand increase 1 inner space of breeding box, broader activity is provided for crab
On the other hand true field survivorship environment is simulated in space, crab is made preferably to adapt to environment in breeding box 1, improves survival rate.
The one end at front door 17 passes through hinged (such as hinge etc.) with left panel 12 and connect, for opening or closing for front door 17；Front door 17
The other end and right panel 14 pass through fixed badge 18 and connect, for the fixation after the closing of front door 17 with right panel 14, prevent crab
Crab flight.The connection of front door 17 is equipped with bar shaped charging hopper 19, and the feed opening of charging hopper 19 mainly has two aspect effects, first is that not
Needing to open front door 17 can complete to feed, and keep feeding process simple and easy；Second is that being conducive to air and the external world in breeding box 1
Air exchange prevents anoxic, improves crab survival rate.
As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 3, it is recessed that the left panel 12 of the utility model breeding box 1 and the upside of right panel 14 are equipped with first
The downside of card slot 241, left panel 12 and right panel 14 is equipped with the first lower convex clip 242；Crab cultivation device is more than two numbers
When 1 longitudinal direction of breeding box of amount is stacked multilayer setting, pass through the first lower convex clip 242 between the breeding box 1 of neighbouring position setting
It is adapted and is fixedly connected with the first recessed card slot 241；14 lateral surface of right panel is equipped with the first card slot 141, and 12 lateral surface of left panel is set
There is the first strip 142, when crab cultivation device is that the breeding box 1 of more than two quantity is laterally stacked setting, left and right adjacent position
It is adapted and is fixedly connected with the first card slot 141 by the first strip 142 between the breeding box 1 of setting.Above-mentioned first recessed card slot
241, the first lower convex clip 242, the first card slot 141, the design of the first strip 142 are conducive to multiple 1 longitudinal directions of breeding boxes or lateral phase
It stacks and sets stronger, be not easy to topple under external force, and save occupied area, be convenient for intensive management.
As shown in Fig. 5~Fig. 8, Figure 11, Figure 12, the utility model crab cultivation device is additionally provided with sea grass box 2, in sea grass box
Water plant filler is set in 2, can plant the water plants such as water plant, vegetables, and can not only beautify the environment additional income, but also can adhere to nitrification
Bacterium handles water body.Sea grass box 2 is opened by the top that front side board 21, left plate 22, back side panel 23, right side plate 24 and bottom plate 25 surround
The box like structure of mouth；Bottom plate 25, which runs through, is equipped with water outlet 251, and the connection of water outlet 251 is equipped with the second water recovery apparatus 20, the second water recovery apparatus
20 are arranged in sea grass box 2, and the second water recovery apparatus 20 makes sea grass box 2 keep certain peak level, and extra water is through the second return water
The inner tube of device 20 flows out.Bottom plate 25 is equipped with to the second of lower recess and bores bottom 252, keeps the pollutant in sea grass box 2 in water effective
It collects and concentrates, the bottom at the second cone bottom 252 is equipped with the second discharge outlet 253, and the connection of the second discharge outlet 253 is equipped with the second drainpipe 42
(as shown in Figure 14), it so that pollutant quickly flows through the second discharge outlet 253 with water, is flowed out from the second drainpipe 42, to protect
Clean water environment in sea grass box 2 is held.As shown in Fig. 9-Figure 12, when breeding box 1 is that single layer is arranged, sea grass box 2 is longitudinal folded
Add connection that the top of breeding box 1 is set；When the breeding box 1 of more than two quantity is longitudinal is stacked multilayer setting, sea grass box 2 is vertical
The top of top layer's breeding box 1 is set to superposition connection；Water in sea grass box 2 is by the inner tube of the second water recovery apparatus 20 to flowing down
Out into the breeding box 1 for being stacked connection below.
As shown in Fig. 5, Fig. 7,24 lateral surface of right side plate of the utility model sea grass box 2 is equipped with the second card slot 243, left plate
22 lateral surfaces are equipped with the second strip 244, and when the sea grass box 2 of more than two quantity is laterally stacked setting, left and right adjacent bit is installed
It is adapted and is fixedly connected with the second card slot 243 by the second strip 244 between the sea grass box 2 set；22 He of left plate of sea grass box 2
The upside of right side plate 24 is equipped with the second recessed card slot 245, and the downside of left plate 22 and right side plate 24 is equipped with the second lower convex clip
246；Sea grass box 2 is longitudinally superimposed between the breeding box 1 of connection suitable by the second lower convex clip 246 and the first recessed 241 phase of card slot with it
With being fixedly connected, it is longitudinal or be laterally stacked and place stronger to be conducive to multiple sea grass boxes 2, is not easy to incline under external force
, and occupied area is saved, is convenient for intensive management.
As shown in Fig. 9~Figure 15, the utility model crab cultivation device, which is additionally provided with, rinses transverse tube 3, water supply transverse tube 6, draining
Transverse tube 4 and soil stack 7, water supply transverse tube 6 are the upper supply mains of crab cultivation device, and return water transverse tube 29 is crab cultivation device
Return main.The upper end of the rear panel 13 of breeding box 1 is equipped with the first open slot 131 passed through for flushing branch pipe 5 (by Fig. 1 institute
Show), the upper end of the back side panel 23 of sea grass box 2 is equipped with to rinse the second open slot 231 (as shown in Figure 5) that branch pipe 5 passes through, punching
The one end for washing branch pipe 5 is arranged in breeding box 1, and the other end for rinsing branch pipe 5 sequentially passes through the first open slot 131, second opening
Slot 231 is connected with transverse tube 3 is rinsed；The left plate 22 of sea grass box 2 and the upper end of right side plate 24 are equipped at least two for rinsing
The third open slot 247 (as shown in Figure 5) that transverse tube 3 passes through rinses transverse tube 3 and passes through third open slot 247；Into flushing transverse tube 3
It is passed through flushing water, shunts, is respectively enterd in each breeding box 1 by rinsing branch pipe 5, flushing water is discharged from the lower end for rinsing branch pipe 5
Mouth sprays, the pollutant of 1 inner wall of breeding box where rinsing it.The left plate 22 of sea grass box 2 and the upper end of right side plate 24 are equipped with extremely
Few two the 4th open slots 248 (as shown in Figure 5) passed through for water supply transverse tube 6, water supply transverse tube 6 pass through the 4th open slot 248,
Through equipped with apopore on water supply transverse tube 6；It is passed through cultivation water into water supply transverse tube 6, cultivation water is from the apopore in water supply transverse tube 6
Outflow, falls into sea grass box 2, after the water in sea grass box 2 reach a certain height, is entered under sea grass box 2 by the second water recovery apparatus 20
Side is longitudinal to be stacked in the breeding box 1 of connection.Every layer of transverse direction is stacked outside the breeding box 1 and sea grass box 2 of setting and is respectively provided with a draining
Transverse tube 4；The upper end of the rear panel 13 of breeding box 1 is equipped with the first groove 132 (as shown in Figure 1), the first drainpipe of breeding box 1
41, the second drainpipe 42 of sea grass box 2 be each passed through with after the first groove 132 for being longitudinally superimposed the breeding box 1 being connected below
Dewatering horizontal tube 4 corresponding with layer where it is connected；Soil stack 7 is connected with every layer of dewatering horizontal tube 4；From 1 He of breeding box
The water containing pollutant being discharged in sea grass box 2 is collected to respectively in the corresponding dewatering horizontal tube 4 of layer where it, and then every layer
Contaminant water in dewatering horizontal tube 4 is collected in soil stack 7, finally under gravity from the bottom port of soil stack 7
Discharge reduces pump capacity and lift using gravity drainage using upper lower step water intake mode, saves the electricity charge.The utility model
The lowest part for the multilayer breeding box 1 being stacked can also do support using sea grass box 2, the breeding box 1 of the bottom be arranged inside
The bottom connection at the left mouth of a river 151 or the right mouth of a river 152 that the first water recovery apparatus 10 is connected is equipped with return water transverse tube 29, return water transverse tube 29
It is stretched out outside box after being placed through the 4th open slot 248 of sea grass box 2 below.First drainpipe of the breeding box 1 of the bottom
41 are placed through the second groove 232 of sea grass box 2 below and stretch out, and are connected with the dewatering horizontal tube 4 of layer where it.
As shown in Figure 16, the utility model is additionally provided with a kind of crab industrial aquaculture water circulation system, is equipped with water process
The cultivation unit 9 that unit 8, crab cultivation device as above are constituted, water treatment unit 8 are equipped with sedimentation pond for water treatment 81, recirculated water
Pump 82, flush water pump 83, the first sandfiltration pot 84, the second sandfiltration pot 85, ultraviolet disinfector 86, heat pump unit 87 and connecting line；
Sedimentation pond for water treatment 81 can be located in the ground, and absolute altitude is lower than cultivation 9 lowest part sea grass box of unit, 2 pedestal absolute altitude.Water process is heavy
Shallow lake pond 81 can be the prior art, may be configured as follows: and is set in sedimentation pond for water treatment 81 there are two partition wall 88, partition wall 88 is high
Degree be lower than 81 tip height of sedimentation pond for water treatment, two partition walls 88 sedimentation pond for water treatment is divided into be arranged from left to right it is mutual
The first pond 89, the second pond 90, third pond 91 of isolation；One end of water supplying pipe 26 and the third water of sedimentation pond for water treatment 81
Pond 91 is connected, and water circulating pump 82 and flush water pump 83 absorb water inside third pond 91 respectively；One end of jet water spout 27 and water
The third pond 91 of processing sedimentation basin 81 is connected；89 phase of the first pond of the other end of return pipe 28 and sedimentation pond for water treatment 81
Connection.Heat pump unit 87 can be heat pump temperature controlling machine.Connecting line is equipped with water supplying pipe 26, jet water spout 27 and return pipe 28.It supplies water
One end of pipe 26 is connected with sedimentation pond for water treatment 81,6 phase of water supply transverse tube of the other end and crab cultivation device of water supplying pipe 26
Connection, on water supplying pipe 26 along water (flow) direction be sequentially communicated equipped with water circulating pump 82, the first sandfiltration pot 84, ultraviolet disinfector 86,
Heat pump unit 87, the cultivation water that water circulating pump 82 is extracted out from sedimentation pond for water treatment 81 are filtered by the first sandfiltration pot 84 miscellaneous respectively
After matter, 86 sterilizing of ultraviolet disinfector, heat pump unit 87 control water temperature, into the water supply transverse tube 6 of crab cultivation device, it is
Crab provides clean, sterile, preference temperature cultivation water, meets the growth demand of crab.The return water transverse tube of crab cultivation device
29 are connected by return pipe 28 with first pond of sedimentation pond for water treatment 81, by crab cultivation device it is used it is muddy,
There is the cultivation water of bacterium to be passed through in sedimentation pond for water treatment 81 by pipeline, successively passes through the first pond 89, the second pond from left to right
90,91 three-level of third pond precipitates, and realizes closed industrial circulating water and temperature control operation, avoids pollution from land-based sources and cultivate itself
Pollution effectively controls disease problem.One end of jet water spout 27 is connected with sedimentation pond for water treatment 81, the other end of jet water spout 27 with
The flushing transverse tube 3 of crab cultivation device is connected, and is sequentially communicated along water (flow) direction equipped with flush water pump 83, on jet water spout 27
Two sandfiltration pots 85；The cultivation water that flush water pump 83 is extracted out from sedimentation pond for water treatment 81 is filtered by the second sandfiltration pot 85 miscellaneous respectively
After matter, into the flushing transverse tube 3 for the sea grass box 2 for being located at top layer, by rinsing the flushing branch pipe 5 that transverse tube 3 is connected with top layer
It shunts, respectively enters in each breeding box 1, flushing water is sprayed from the lower end water outlet for rinsing branch pipe 5, rinses breeding box 1 where it
The pollutant of inner wall.
The utility model breeding box 1 is by the injection molding of one of PP, PE or UPVC material；Water supplying pipe 26 and return pipe 28
It is made of UPVC material.
The working principle of the utility model are as follows:
Front door 17 is opened, crab is placed in breeding box 1 in water, the water body of overflow flows to adjacent company in upper layer breeding box 1
The lower layer's breeding box 1 connect enters every layer of breeding box 1 from top to bottom, is finally discharged into return water transverse tube 29, then through 28 row of return pipe
Enter in sedimentation pond for water treatment 81, precipitated, then extracted by water circulating pump 82, is filtered through the first sandfiltration pot 84, ultraviolet disinfector 86
Antivirus, 87 temperature control of heat pump unit are sent to biological treatment in the sea grass box 2 on cultivation 9 top of unit being made of crab cultivation device
Afterwards, then successively it enters downwards in every layer of breeding box 1, then successively eventually passes back to water treatment deposition through return water transverse tube 29, return pipe 28
In pond 81, in cycles, circular flow.
Granulated meal is put into breeding box 1 from the feed opening of charging hopper 19, is eaten food through a period of time crab, remaining residual
Bait is broken down into broken shape and excrement is immersed in 1 water body lower part of breeding box, and the first cone bottom of breeding box 1 is focused on by rotary water current
At 155 the first discharge outlet 153, start by set date flush water pump 83 filters out impurity through the second sandfiltration pot 85, arrives each breeding box
Interior flushing branch pipe 5 rinses water flow from 5 lower end water outlet of branch pipe is rinsed and sprays eddy flow, by residual bait excrement successively from the first discharge outlet
153, the first drainpipe 41 is discharged to dewatering horizontal tube 4, then passes through soil stack 7, is discharged to outdoor vegetable plot, 4 end of dewatering horizontal tube row
Water valve 43 opens draining when breeding box cleans.
It should be noted that water circulating pump 82, flush water pump 83, the first sandfiltration pot 84, the second sandfiltration pot 85, ultraviolet antivirus
Device 86, heat pump unit 87 structure due to belonging to the prior art, not repeated them here.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term "left", "right", "upper", "lower", "top", "bottom",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "front", "rear", "inner", "outside", " back ", " centre " is orientation based on the figure or position
Relationship is set, is merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning
Must have specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
The only above person, only specific embodiment of the utility model implement when that cannot limit the utility model with this
Range, therefore the displacement of its equivalent assemblies, or according to equivalent changes and modifications made by the utility model patent protection scope, all answer
Still belong to the scope that the utility model claims book is covered.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of crab industrial aquaculture water circulation system, is equipped with crab cultivation device and water treatment unit, the crab is supported
Device is grown equipped with breeding box, which is characterized in that the water treatment unit is equipped with sedimentation pond for water treatment, flush water pump, the second sand filtration
Tank and connecting line, the connecting line are equipped with jet water spout；The crab cultivation device connection, which is equipped with, rinses transverse tube, the cultivation
Be equipped in box and rinse branch pipe, the water outlet end for rinsing branch pipe towards the breeding box inner wall, it is described to rinse the another of branch pipe
One end is connected with the flushing transverse tube；One end of the jet water spout is connected with the sedimentation pond for water treatment, the jet water spout
The other end be connected with the flushing transverse tube of the crab cultivation device, successively connect on the jet water spout along water (flow) direction
It is logical to be equipped with the flush water pump, second sandfiltration pot.
2. a kind of crab industrial aquaculture water circulation system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the water process list
Member is additionally provided with water circulating pump, the first sandfiltration pot, ultraviolet disinfector, heat pump unit, and the connecting line is additionally provided with water supplying pipe, return water
Pipe；The crab cultivation device, which is also connected to, is equipped with water supply transverse tube, return water transverse tube；One end of the water supplying pipe and the water process are heavy
Shallow lake pond is connected, and the other end of the water supplying pipe is connected with the water supply transverse tube of the crab cultivation device, in the confession
It is sequentially communicated along water (flow) direction equipped with the water circulating pump, first sandfiltration pot, the ultraviolet disinfector, the heat on water pipe
Pump assembly；One end of the return pipe is connected with the return water transverse tube of the crab cultivation device, the return pipe it is another
One end is connected with the sedimentation pond for water treatment.
3. a kind of crab industrial aquaculture water circulation system according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the water process is heavy
It is set in the pond of shallow lake there are two partition wall, the partition wall height is lower than the sedimentation pond for water treatment tip height, and two partition walls are by institute
It states sedimentation pond for water treatment and is divided into the first mutually isolated pond, the second pond, third pond；One end of the water supplying pipe and institute
The third pond for stating sedimentation pond for water treatment is connected；The third water of one end of the jet water spout and the sedimentation pond for water treatment
Pond is connected；The other end of the return pipe is connected with first pond of the sedimentation pond for water treatment.
4. a kind of crab industrial aquaculture water circulation system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the breeding box by
The box like structure for the open top that front panel, left panel, rear panel, right panel and lower panel surround, 2 lower panels, which run through, to be opened
Equipped with the left mouth of a river, the right mouth of a river and the first discharge outlet；The left mouth of a river sealing is connected with dismountable first water recovery apparatus, institute
The first water recovery apparatus is stated to be arranged in the breeding box；When left mouth of a river sealing, then it is connected on the right mouth of a river described in being equipped with
First water recovery apparatus；When the left mouth of a river connection is equipped with first water recovery apparatus, then the right mouth of a river sealing；The lower panel is set
First cone bottom of oriented lower recess, the bottom at first cone bottom are equipped with first discharge outlet.
5. a kind of crab industrial aquaculture water circulation system according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the rear panel
Junction of the left and right ends respectively with the left panel, the right panel is set as arcuate structure；The first discharge outlet connection
Equipped with the first drainpipe.
6. a kind of crab industrial aquaculture water circulation system according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the breeding box
It is equipped with the first recessed card slot on the upside of the left panel and the right panel, is all provided on the downside of the left panel and the right panel
There is the first lower convex clip；When the crab cultivation device is that the breeding box of more than two quantity is longitudinally stacked multilayer setting, on
Fixed company is adapted with the described first recessed card slot by the described first lower convex clip between the breeding box of lower adjacent position setting
It connects；The right panel lateral surface is equipped with the first card slot, and the left panel lateral surface is equipped with the first strip, the crab cultivation device
When being laterally stacked setting for the breeding box of more than two quantity, pass through between the breeding box of left and right adjacent position setting
First strip is adapted with first card slot and is fixedly connected.
7. a kind of crab industrial aquaculture water circulation system according to claim 4, which is characterized in that each cultivation
Be respectively provided with first water recovery apparatus in box, first water recovery apparatus in the breeding box that neighbouring position is arranged with
The left mouth of a river or the right mouth of a river alternately connect.
8. a kind of crab industrial aquaculture water circulation system according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the breeding box is also
Equipped with short tube is lauched, the upper end for being lauched short tube is connected to the left mouth of a river being connected with first water recovery apparatus or institute
State the bottom at the right mouth of a river；The lower end for being lauched short tube is positioned below the lower panel for being stacked the breeding box of connection setting
Top.
9. a kind of crab industrial aquaculture water circulation system according to claim 4, which is characterized in that on the front panel
Equipped with the front door that can be opened or be closed；The front panel turns forward, and the front door tilts backwards；The one end at the front door with
The left panel is connect with the right panel by fixed badge by articulated connection, the other end at the front door；The front door
Equipped with charging hopper.
10. a kind of crab industrial aquaculture water circulation system according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the breeding box
By the injection molding of one of PP, PE or UPVC material；The water supplying pipe and the return pipe are made of UPVC material.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821704351.0U CN208956744U (en) | 2018-10-19 | 2018-10-19 | A kind of crab industrial aquaculture water circulation system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821704351.0U CN208956744U (en) | 2018-10-19 | 2018-10-19 | A kind of crab industrial aquaculture water circulation system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208956744U true CN208956744U (en) | 2019-06-11 |
Family
ID=66758241
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821704351.0U Expired - Fee Related CN208956744U (en) | 2018-10-19 | 2018-10-19 | A kind of crab industrial aquaculture water circulation system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208956744U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111758664A (en) * | 2020-07-14 | 2020-10-13 | 安徽盛渔农业科技有限公司 | Intelligent water body circulation system for crab industrial aquaculture |
-
2018
- 2018-10-19 CN CN201821704351.0U patent/CN208956744U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111758664A (en) * | 2020-07-14 | 2020-10-13 | 安徽盛渔农业科技有限公司 | Intelligent water body circulation system for crab industrial aquaculture |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190611 |