CN208938726U - A kind of highly-safe varistor - Google Patents

A kind of highly-safe varistor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208938726U
CN208938726U CN201821932939.1U CN201821932939U CN208938726U CN 208938726 U CN208938726 U CN 208938726U CN 201821932939 U CN201821932939 U CN 201821932939U CN 208938726 U CN208938726 U CN 208938726U
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China
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varistor
heat
protective shell
layer
shell
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CN201821932939.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
余康
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Shenzhen Huarui Xingyuan Technology Co.,Ltd.
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Zhejiang Ruixing New Energy Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of highly-safe varistors; including protective shell; the inner cavity of the protective shell is provided with varistor shell; ceramic filler layer is provided between the protective shell and varistor shell; the inner cavity of the varistor shell is provided with chip; it is provided with first electrode on the left of the chip, is provided with second electrode on the right side of the chip.The utility model is used cooperatively by weld part, locating piece, ceramic filler layer, conducting copper plate, heat radiating metal block, continuous U heat-dissipating pipe, miniature cooling fin, heat radiation conduit, glass fibre wrapping layer, polyphenylene sulfide flame-retardant layer, metal heat-conducting layer and epoxy resin layer, the safety for solving existing varistor is lower, heat dissipation performance is poor, the problem of being unable to explosion-proof flame-retardant when occurring dangerous, it can prevent circuit board and the accidents such as explode and burn occur, the service life for extending varistor is led, the practicability of varistor is substantially increased.

Description

A kind of highly-safe varistor
Technical field
The utility model relates to varistor technical field, specially a kind of highly-safe varistor.
Background technique
Varistor is a kind of resistance device with nonlinear wind vibration, be mainly used for circuit bear over-voltage when into Row voltage clamping absorbs extra electric current to protect Sensitive Apparatus, is abbreviated as VDR, and the resistor material of piezoresistor is half Conductor, so it is a kind of semiconductor resistor, the zinc oxide varistor largely used now, its main body material Material has diad zinc and hexad oxygen to be constituted, so zinc oxide varistor is a kind of from the perspective of material II-VI race's oxide semiconductor, thermistor will receive the influence of various environment when in use, as circuit board actual use in It can encounter and be struck by lightning or situations such as the electromagnetic induction of inductive element, form high voltage, circuit board is damaged, or when pressure When under extraneous surge energy repeated stock deterioration occurs for quick resistance, varistor can breakdown short circuit, or even in insulation When not thorough enough, there is also arcing once in a while causes pressure-sensitive ontology dangerous occur such as to burst.
However the safety of existing varistor is lower, heat dissipation performance is not excellent enough, is easy to cause circuit board to occur quick-fried The accidents such as fried and burning lead to the damage of equipment, or even cause fire, shorten the service life of varistor, substantially reduce The practicability of varistor.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of highly-safe varistor, with high security the advantages of, solution Determined existing varistor safety it is lower, heat dissipation performance is poor, the problem of being unable to explosion-proof flame-retardant when occurring dangerous.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of highly-safe varistor, including Protective shell, the inner cavity of the protective shell are provided with varistor shell, are provided between the protective shell and varistor shell Ceramic filler layer, the inner cavity of the varistor shell are provided with chip, and first electrode is provided on the left of the chip, described It is provided with second electrode on the right side of chip, the surface of the first electrode and second electrode is welded with weld part, the welding The bottom in portion is welded with metal electrical pin, and the bottom of the metal electrical pin is through to the outside of protective shell, the protection The two sides of shell bottom offer through-hole compatible with metal electrical pin, and the surface of the metal electrical pin offers peace Hole is filled, the mounting hole is located at the outside of protective shell.
The inner cavity of the protective shell is provided with positioning plate, and the positioning plate is located at the bottom of varistor shell, described fixed The surface of position plate is provided through locating piece, and the quantity of the locating piece is two, and two metal electrical pins extend through two The surface of the inner cavity of a locating piece, the positioning plate and locating piece is wrapped up by ceramic filler layer, is passed through at the top of the protective shell It wears and is equipped with conducting copper plate, heat radiating metal block is fixedly connected at the top of the protective shell, the inner cavity of the heat radiating metal block is solid Surely it is connected with continuous U heat-dissipating pipe, the surface of the continuous U heat-dissipating pipe is provided with miniature cooling fin, the continuous U heat dissipation The two sides of pipe are communicated with heat radiation conduit, and the heat radiation conduit is through to heat radiating metal block far from one end of continuous U heat-dissipating pipe Outside.
The protective shell includes glass fibre wrapping layer, and the side of the glass fibre wrapping layer is provided with polyphenylene sulfide resistance Layer is fired, the polyphenylene sulfide flame-retardant layer is provided with metal heat-conducting layer, the metal heat-conducting far from the side of glass fibre wrapping layer Layer is provided with epoxy resin layer far from the side of polyphenylene sulfide flame-retardant layer.
Preferably, the surface of the protective shell is provided with label, and the area of the label is the three of protective shell cross-sectional area / mono-
Preferably, the quantity of the miniature cooling fin is no less than eight, and the left side height of the continuous U heat-dissipating pipe is lower than Height on the right side of continuous U heat-dissipating pipe.
Preferably, the surface of the locating piece offers through hole compatible with metal electrical pin, the locating piece Positioned at the bottom of varistor shell.
Preferably, the inner cavity of heat radiating metal block, the top of the heat radiating metal block are extended at the top of the conducting copper plate It is contacted with the bottom of continuous U heat-dissipating pipe.
Preferably, the polyphenylene sulfide flame-retardant layer with a thickness of 0.4mm, the metal heat-conducting layer with a thickness of with a thickness of 0.3mm。
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1, the utility model passes through weld part, locating piece, ceramic filler layer, conducting copper plate, heat radiating metal block, continuous U Heat-dissipating pipe, miniature cooling fin, heat radiation conduit, glass fibre wrapping layer, polyphenylene sulfide flame-retardant layer, metal heat-conducting layer and epoxy resin Layer is used cooperatively, and the safety for solving existing varistor is lower, and heat dissipation performance is poor, cannot be explosion-proof when occurring dangerous Fire-retardant problem, the highly-safe varistor, with high security the advantages of, circuit board can be prevented and occur exploding and fire The accidents such as burning, lead the service life for extending varistor, substantially increase the practicability of varistor.
2, the utility model can increase metal electrical pin and first electrode and second electrode by the setting of weld part Contact area, reduce through the current density between metal electrical pin and first electrode and second electrode, can be in wink Between be subjected to biggish rush of current, and then improve the security performance of varistor, by ceramic filler layer, conducting copper plate, dissipate Thermometal block, continuous U heat-dissipating pipe and miniature cooling fin are used cooperatively, and the heat in protective shell can be exported to pressure in time The outside of quick resistance is conducive to the heat dissipation of varistor, increases the heat dissipation performance of varistor.
3, the utility model is by the setting of polyphenylene sulfide flame-retardant layer, and the varistor is enabled to have high temperature resistant, resistance to Corrosion and superior mechanical performance, avoid the appearance of varistor explosion damage electrical equipment situation, and pressure-sensitive electricity has been grown in delay The service life of resistance further increases the thermal conductivity of varistor by metal heat-conducting layer, can by the setting of label So that user timely understands the application notice of the varistor, convenience is brought to user.
Detailed description of the invention
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the right view of the utility model chip structure;
Fig. 3 is the utility model protective shell sectional view;
Fig. 4 is the utility model main view.
In figure: 1, protective shell;2, varistor shell;3, chip;4, first electrode;5, second electrode;6, weld part;7, Metal electrical pin;8, mounting hole;9, positioning plate;10, locating piece;11, ceramic filler layer;12, conducting copper plate;13, heat dissipation gold Belong to block;14, continuous U heat-dissipating pipe;15, miniature cooling fin;16, heat radiation conduit;17, glass fibre wrapping layer;18, polyphenylene sulfide Flame-retardant layer;19, metal heat-conducting layer;20, epoxy resin layer;21, label.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Fig. 1-4 is please referred to, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of highly-safe varistor, including protect Protective case 1, the inner cavity of protective shell 1 are provided with varistor shell 2, are provided with ceramics between protective shell 1 and varistor shell 2 and fill out Layer 11 is filled, the inner cavity of varistor shell 2 is provided with chip 3, and the left side of chip 3 is provided with first electrode 4, the right side of chip 3 It is provided with second electrode 5, the surface of first electrode 4 and second electrode 5 is welded with weld part 6, and the bottom of weld part 6 is welded with Metal electrical pin 7, the bottom of metal electrical pin 7 are through to the outside of protective shell 1, and the two sides of 1 bottom of protective shell open up There is through-hole compatible with metal electrical pin 7, the surface of metal electrical pin 7 offers mounting hole 8, and mounting hole 8, which is located at, to be protected The outside of protective case 1.
The inner cavity of protective shell 1 is provided with positioning plate 9, and positioning plate 9 is located at the bottom of varistor shell 2, the table of positioning plate 9 Face is provided through locating piece 10, and the quantity of locating piece 10 is two, and two metal electrical pins 7 extend through two locating pieces The surface of 10 inner cavity, positioning plate 9 and locating piece 10 is wrapped up by ceramic filler layer 11, and the top of protective shell 1 is provided through Conducting copper plate 12, the top of protective shell 1 are fixedly connected with heat radiating metal block 13, and the inner cavity of heat radiating metal block 13 is fixedly connected with company Continue U-shaped heat-dissipating pipe 14, the surface of continuous U heat-dissipating pipe 14 is provided with miniature cooling fin 15, and the two sides of continuous U heat-dissipating pipe 14 are equal It is communicated with heat radiation conduit 16, heat radiation conduit 16 is through to the outside of heat radiating metal block 13 far from one end of continuous U heat-dissipating pipe 14.
Protective shell 1 includes glass fibre wrapping layer 17, and it is fire-retardant that the side of glass fibre wrapping layer 17 is provided with polyphenylene sulfide Layer 18, polyphenylene sulfide flame-retardant layer 18 is provided with metal heat-conducting layer 19, metal heat-conducting layer far from the side of glass fibre wrapping layer 17 19 sides far from polyphenylene sulfide flame-retardant layer 18 are provided with epoxy resin layer 20.
In the utility model: the surface of protective shell 1 is provided with label 21, and the area of label 21 is 1 cross-sectional area of protective shell One third enable to user timely to understand the application notice of the varistor by the setting of label 21, Convenience is brought to user.
In the utility model: the quantity of miniature cooling fin 15 is no less than eight, and the left side height of continuous U heat-dissipating pipe 14 is low Height in 14 right side of continuous U heat-dissipating pipe.
In the utility model: the surface of locating piece 10 offers through hole compatible with metal electrical pin 7, locating piece 10 are located at the bottom of varistor shell 2.
In the utility model: the top of conducting copper plate 12 extends to the inner cavity of heat radiating metal block 13, heat radiating metal block 13 Top is contacted with the bottom of continuous U heat-dissipating pipe 14.
In the utility model: polyphenylene sulfide flame-retardant layer 18 with a thickness of 0.4mm, metal heat-conducting layer 19 with a thickness of thickness For 0.3mm, by the setting of polyphenylene sulfide flame-retardant layer 18, enable to the varistor that there is high temperature resistant, corrosion-resistant and superior Mechanical performance, avoid varistor explosion damage electrical equipment situation appearance, delay grown varistor use the longevity Life, by metal heat-conducting layer 19, further increases the thermal conductivity of varistor.
Working principle: when the utility model is used, by the setting of weld part 6, reduce by metal electrical pin 7 with Current density between first electrode 4 and second electrode 5 can be subjected to biggish rush of current in moment, and then improve pressure The security performance of quick resistance, when the varistor generates heat, heat is conducted by ceramic filler layer 11 and conducting copper plate 12 Temperature to the surface of continuous U heat-dissipating pipe 14, continuous U heat-dissipating pipe 14 increases, continuous U heat-dissipating pipe 14 and miniature cooling fin 15 can play heat dissipation effect, and then increase the heat dissipation performance of varistor, polyphenylene sulfide flame-retardant layer 18, metal heat-conducting layer 19 It can prevent varistor that the dangerous situations such as explosion and burning occur with epoxy resin layer 20, make the pressure-sensitive electricity to reach The purpose of resistance with high security.
In summary: the highly-safe varistor, by weld part 6, locating piece 10, ceramic filler layer 11, thermally conductive Copper sheet 12, heat radiating metal block 13, continuous U heat-dissipating pipe 14, miniature cooling fin 15, heat radiation conduit 16, glass fibre wrapping layer 17, Polyphenylene sulfide flame-retardant layer 18, metal heat-conducting layer 19 and epoxy resin layer 20 are used cooperatively, and solve existing varistor The problem of safety is lower, and heat dissipation performance is poor, is unable to explosion-proof flame-retardant when occurring dangerous.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment Intrinsic element.
The electric elements occurred in this article are electrically connected with extraneous main controller and 220V alternating current, and main controller can be meter Calculation machine etc. plays the conventionally known equipment of control.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of highly-safe varistor, including protective shell (1), it is characterised in that: the inner cavity of the protective shell (1) is arranged Have varistor shell (2), is provided with ceramic filler layer (11) between the protective shell (1) and varistor shell (2), it is described The inner cavity of varistor shell (2) is provided with chip (3), is provided with first electrode (4), the core on the left of the chip (3) It is provided on the right side of piece (3) second electrode (5), the surface of the first electrode (4) and second electrode (5) is welded with weld part (6), the bottom of the weld part (6) is welded with metal electrical pin (7), and the bottom of the metal electrical pin (7) is through to The two sides of the outside of protective shell (1), protective shell (1) bottom offer the compatible through-hole with metal electrical pin (7), The surface of the metal electrical pin (7) offers mounting hole (8), and the mounting hole (8) is located at the outside of protective shell (1);
The inner cavity of the protective shell (1) is provided with positioning plate (9), and the positioning plate (9) is located at the bottom of varistor shell (2) The surface in portion, the positioning plate (9) is provided through locating piece (10), and the quantity of the locating piece (10) is two, two gold Belong to the inner cavity that electrical pin (7) extend through two locating pieces (10), the surface quilt of the positioning plate (9) and locating piece (10) Ceramic filler layer (11) wraps up, and is provided through conducting copper plate (12) at the top of the protective shell (1), the protective shell (1) Top is fixedly connected with heat radiating metal block (13), and the inner cavity of the heat radiating metal block (13) is fixedly connected with continuous U heat-dissipating pipe (14), the surface of the continuous U heat-dissipating pipe (14) is provided with miniature cooling fin (15), the continuous U heat-dissipating pipe (14) Two sides are communicated with heat radiation conduit (16), and the heat radiation conduit (16) is through to scattered far from the one end of continuous U heat-dissipating pipe (14) The outside of thermometal block (13);
The protective shell (1) includes glass fibre wrapping layer (17), and the side of the glass fibre wrapping layer (17) is provided with poly- Diphenyl sulfide flame-retardant layer (18), the polyphenylene sulfide flame-retardant layer (18) are provided with metal far from the side of glass fibre wrapping layer (17) Heat-conducting layer (19), the metal heat-conducting layer (19) are provided with epoxy resin layer far from the side of polyphenylene sulfide flame-retardant layer (18) (20)。
2. the highly-safe varistor of one kind according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the table of the protective shell (1) Face is provided with label (21), and the area of the label (21) is the one third of protective shell (1) cross-sectional area.
3. the highly-safe varistor of one kind according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the miniature cooling fin (15) Quantity be no less than eight, the left side height of the continuous U heat-dissipating pipe (14) is lower than the height on the right side of continuous U heat-dissipating pipe (14) Degree.
4. the highly-safe varistor of one kind according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the table of the locating piece (10) Face offers the compatible through hole with metal electrical pin (7), and the locating piece (10) is located at the bottom of varistor shell (2) Portion.
5. the highly-safe varistor of one kind according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the conducting copper plate (12) Top extends to the inner cavity of heat radiating metal block (13), top and continuous U heat-dissipating pipe (14) of the heat radiating metal block (13) Bottom contact.
6. the highly-safe varistor of one kind according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the polyphenylene sulfide flame-retardant layer (18) with a thickness of 0.4mm, the metal heat-conducting layer (19) with a thickness of with a thickness of 0.3mm.
CN201821932939.1U 2018-11-22 2018-11-22 A kind of highly-safe varistor Active CN208938726U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821932939.1U CN208938726U (en) 2018-11-22 2018-11-22 A kind of highly-safe varistor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821932939.1U CN208938726U (en) 2018-11-22 2018-11-22 A kind of highly-safe varistor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208938726U true CN208938726U (en) 2019-06-04

Family

ID=66727885

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821932939.1U Active CN208938726U (en) 2018-11-22 2018-11-22 A kind of highly-safe varistor

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208938726U (en)

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Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20201111

Address after: 518101 b502b503, 5th floor, block B, Shenzhen famous industrial products exhibition and purchase center, Xixiang street, Baoan District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province

Patentee after: Shenzhen Huarui Xingyuan Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 311800 Jiefanghu High-tech Park, Diankou Town, Zhuji City, Shaoxing City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee before: ZHEJIANG RUIXING NEW ENERGY Co.,Ltd.

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of utility model: A high safety varistor

Effective date of registration: 20210122

Granted publication date: 20190604

Pledgee: Shenzhen SME financing Company limited by guarantee

Pledgor: Shenzhen Huarui Xingyuan Technology Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2021990000098

PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Date of cancellation: 20220128

Granted publication date: 20190604

Pledgee: Shenzhen SME financing Company limited by guarantee

Pledgor: Shenzhen Huarui Xingyuan Technology Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2021990000098

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of utility model: A high safety varistor

Effective date of registration: 20220217

Granted publication date: 20190604

Pledgee: Shenzhen SME financing Company limited by guarantee

Pledgor: Shenzhen Huarui Xingyuan Technology Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2022440020021

PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Granted publication date: 20190604

Pledgee: Shenzhen SME financing Company limited by guarantee

Pledgor: Shenzhen Huarui Xingyuan Technology Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2022440020021