CN208924629U - Orchard liquid fertilizer applies machine deeply - Google Patents
Orchard liquid fertilizer applies machine deeply Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208924629U CN208924629U CN201821474627.0U CN201821474627U CN208924629U CN 208924629 U CN208924629 U CN 208924629U CN 201821474627 U CN201821474627 U CN 201821474627U CN 208924629 U CN208924629 U CN 208924629U
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- fertilizer
- bevel gear
- box
- pump
- crushing
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Abstract
The utility model announces a kind of orchard liquid fertilizer and applies machine deeply, belongs to technical field of agricultural mechanical equipment.Fertilizer box, water tank, frame underside fixed bevel gear box are installed on the upside of rack；Screw feeder pipe is installed in fixed middle driving box on front side of bevel gear box, bevel gear box downside；There is fertilizer pump on front side of fertilizer box；Fertilizer box upper end connects crush box；There is water pump on front side of water tank.When work, pulverized fertilizer enters in fertilizer box, pumps out through fertilizer pump and is transported to drain fertilizer pipe, and the water in water tank is transported to drainpipe by water pump, drain fertilizer pipe is flowed into after mixing tube mixes with the rich water in drainpipe and is flowed in screw feeder pipe, then falls towards the soil bottom of subsoiling.Utility model works are high-efficient, fertilization effect is good, operating cost is low；Utilization rate of fertilizer can be effectively improved, fertilizer volatilization is reduced, is conducive to soil water-retaining, avoids orchard arid, improves output of the fruit tree, improve orchard planting benefit.
Description
Technical field
It is specifically a kind of for orchard liquid fertilizer to be applied deeply, water work the utility model relates to technical field of agricultural mechanical equipment
The orchard liquid fertilizer of industry applies machine deeply.
Background technique
The orchard planting area in China is big, annual to need artificial deep fertilizer spraying and the watering operation two of carrying out to three times, at present I
State still applies machine operation machinery without orchard liquid fertilizer deeply, entirely manually ditching-fertilizing and watering operation, manual work large labor intensity,
Production efficiency is low, and operating cost is high, is not suitable with the demand of current orchard large-scale production development.Therefore, now it is badly in need of innovation one
Kind novel orchard liquid fertilizer applies machine deeply, be conducive to disposably to complete orchard liquid fertilizer apply deeply, watering operation process, meet orchard liquid fertilizer
It applies deeply, watering operation requirement.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of orchard liquid fertilizer applies machine deeply, it can be same
The orchard Shi Shixian liquid fertilizer applies deeply, watering operation, and work efficiency is high for the machine, fertilization effect is good, operating cost is low.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of orchard liquid fertilizer applies machine, including rack deeply, in the rack
Side is equipped with fertilizer box, water tank, and frame underside is fixed with bevel gear box；Middle driving box is fixed on front side of the bevel gear box；
A transmission shaft is rotatably equipped in the middle driving box；The end part of driving shaft is fixedly installed with fertilizer pump master
Dynamic belt pulley I and drive pulley I；
It is fixed with bearing block on the downside of the bevel gear box, screw feeder pipe is equipped with by bearing in the bearing block；It is described to stir
Imperial pipe is vertically arranged, and screw feeder pipe upper end is located in bevel gear box；Screw feeder pipe upper end is fixedly installed with dynamic bevel gear I, in cone tooth
It is rotatably equipped with bevel gear box axis in roller box, is equipped on bevel gear box axis and the intermeshing active of the dynamic bevel gear I
Bevel gear I；Bevel gear box is stretched out in bevel gear box axis outer end, and bevel gear box axis outer end is fixedly installed with negative pulley wheel I, quilt
Dynamic belt pulley I is connect with the drive pulley I by Bevel Gear Transmission belt；
It is equipped with a fertilizer pump being fixed on the rack on front side of the fertilizer box, the input terminal of fertilizer pump is by into fertile Guan Lian
Pass to fertilizer box；The end of liquid fertilizer pump shaft is fixedly installed with fertilizer pump belt pulley, crushes drive pulley in the fertilizer pump；Institute
It states fertilizer pump belt pulley and is connect with the fertilizer pump drive pulley I by fertilizer pump driving belt；
The fertilizer box upper end is connected with a crush box, and crush box upper end is equipped with plus fertilizer bucket, adds fertilizer bucket connection fertilizer box；
Crushing shaft is rotatably equipped in the crush box, crushing shaft one end is equipped with crushing toothholder, crushes and is fixed with crushing tooth on toothholder；
The crushing shaft other end is fixedly installed with crushing dynamic bevel gear, is also rotatably equipped with crushing transmission shaft in the crush box,
It crushes and is fixedly installed with and the intermeshing crushing drive bevel gear of crushing dynamic bevel gear on transmission shaft；The crushing passes
Crush box is stretched out in moving axis outer end, crushes transmission shaft outer end and is fixedly installed with crushing negative pulley wheel, crushes negative pulley wheel and institute
It states and crushes drive pulley by crushing driving belt connection；
A water pump being fixed on the rack is equipped on front side of the water tank, the input terminal of water pump is connected to water by water inlet pipe
Case；Pump shaft end is fixedly installed with water pump pulley, the water pump pulley and the fertilizer pump belt pulley in the water pump
It is connected by water pump drive belt；
The liquid fertilizer pump output terminal is communicated with mixing tube by drain fertilizer pipe, and the water pump output end is also connected by drainpipe
Pass to mixing tube；Bevel gear box is inserted into the mixing tube lower end, and mixing tube lower end is nested into inside screw feeder pipe upper end.
Preferred: the screw feeder pipe is hollow tube, is welded with spiral-poker blade on the outside of screw feeder pipe；Screw feeder pipe lower end outside
It is fixed that there are two the screw feeder for the triangle being arranged symmetrically points.
Preferred: the pitch B of the spiral-poker blade is 120 millimeters；The top included angle A of the screw feeder point at 105 ° extremely
Within the scope of 115 °, two screw feeder point upper end diameter C are 110 millimeters.
Preferred: the crushing toothholder is the more round bars radially arranged along crushing shaft；The crushing tooth is equal
The even steel wire being fixed on the downside of round bar, steel wire outer diameter D are 10 millimeters, and the height E of steel wire is 50 millimeters.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that can be completed at the same time, orchard liquid fertilizer is applied deeply, water work
Industry, work efficiency is high, fertilization effect is good, operating cost is low；Fertile mix with water can be achieved to be applied in the depth soil layer of orchard, be conducive to fruit
Usage tree root fully absorbs, and can effectively improve utilization rate of fertilizer, reduces fertilizer volatilization, is conducive to soil water-retaining, avoids orchard
Arid improves output of the fruit tree, improves orchard planting benefit.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the utility model structure diagram；
Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing that box part is crushed in Fig. 1；
In figure: 1, bevel gear box, 2, dynamic bevel gear I, 3, negative pulley wheel I, 4, bevel gear box axis, 5, drive bevel gear
I, 6, mixing tube, 7, drainpipe, 8, water pump drive belt, 9, pump shaft, 10, water pump pulley, 11, water inlet pipe, 12, water pump,
13, water tank, 14, fertilizer box, 15, into fertilizer manage, 16, plus fertilizer bucket, 17, crush toothholder, 18, crushing shaft, 19, crushing tooth, 20, crush
Case, 21, crushing negative pulley wheel, 22, crushing drive bevel gear, 23, crushing transmission shaft, 24, crushing dynamic bevel gear, 25, powder
Broken driving belt, 26, fertilizer pump, 27, liquid fertilizer pump shaft, 28, crushing drive pulley, 29, fertilizer pump belt pulley, 30, drain fertilizer
Pipe, 31, rack, 32, fertilizer pump driving belt, 33, fertilizer pump drive pulley I, 34, transmission shaft, 35, drive pulley I,
36, middle driving box, 37, Bevel Gear Transmission belt, 38, bearing, 39, bearing block, 40, screw feeder pipe, 41, screw feeder blade, 42, stir
Long Jian.
Specific embodiment
It is a specific embodiment of the utility model below, the utility model is described further now in conjunction with attached drawing.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of orchard liquid fertilizer applies machine deeply, fertilizer box 14, water tank 13 be installed on the upside of rack 31, under rack 31
Side is fixed with bevel gear box 1；Middle driving box 36 is fixed on front side of bevel gear box 1.One is rotatably equipped in middle driving box 36
Root transmission shaft 34；34 end of transmission shaft is fixedly installed with fertilizer pump drive pulley I 33 and drive pulley I 35.When work, machine
Frame 31 is connect with farm machinery, and transmission shaft 34 is used as power input shaft, and the power output of transmission shaft 3 and farm machinery connects
It connects.For example, connecting frames 31 using tractor, tractor connects transmission shaft 3 by belt wheel.
It is fixed with bearing block 39 on the downside of bevel gear box 1, passes through bearing 38 in bearing block 39 and screw feeder pipe 40 is installed；Screw feeder pipe
40 are vertically arranged, and 40 upper end of screw feeder pipe is located in bevel gear box 1；40 upper end of screw feeder pipe is fixedly installed with dynamic bevel gear I 2,
It is rotatably equipped with bevel gear box axis 4 in bevel gear box 1, is equipped on bevel gear box axis 4 and is mutually nibbled with the dynamic bevel gear I 2
The drive bevel gear I 5 of conjunction；Bevel gear box 1 is stretched out in 4 outer end of bevel gear box axis, and 4 outer end of bevel gear box axis is fixedly installed with passive skin
Belt wheel I 3, negative pulley wheel I 3 are connect with drive pulley I 35 by Bevel Gear Transmission belt 37.
It is equipped with a fertilizer pump 26 being fixed in rack 31 on front side of fertilizer box 14, the input terminal of fertilizer pump 26 is by into fertilizer
Pipe 15 is connected to fertilizer box 14；The end of liquid fertilizer pump shaft 27 is fixedly installed with fertilizer pump belt pulley 29, crushes master in fertilizer pump 26
Dynamic belt pulley 28；Fertilizer pump belt pulley 29 is connect with the fertilizer pump drive pulley I 33 by fertilizer pump driving belt 32.
In conjunction with shown in Fig. 2,14 upper end of fertilizer box is connected with a crush box 20, and 20 upper end of crush box is equipped with plus fertilizer bucket
16, add 16 connection fertilizer box 14 of fertilizer bucket；Crushing shaft 18 is rotatably equipped in crush box 20,18 one end of crushing shaft is equipped with crushing tooth
Seat 17 crushes and is fixed with crushing tooth 19 on toothholder 17；18 other end of crushing shaft, which is fixedly installed with, crushes dynamic bevel gear 24, crushes
It is also rotatably equipped in case 20 and crushes transmission shaft 23, crushed and be fixedly installed on transmission shaft 23 and crush dynamic bevel gear 24 mutually
The crushing drive bevel gear 22 of engagement；It crushes 23 outer end of transmission shaft and stretches out crush box 20, crush 23 outer end of transmission shaft and be fixedly mounted
Have and crush negative pulley wheel 21, crushes negative pulley wheel 21 and connect with crushing drive pulley 28 by crushing driving belt 25；
Crushing toothholder 17 is the more round bars radially arranged along crushing shaft 18；The crushing tooth 19 is uniformly to be fixed under round bar
The steel wire of side, steel wire outer diameter D are 10 millimeters, and the height E of steel wire is 50 millimeters.
A water pump 12 being fixed in rack 31 is equipped on front side of water tank 13, the input terminal of water pump 12 is connected by water inlet pipe 11
Pass to water tank 13；9 end of pump shaft is fixedly installed with water pump pulley 10, water pump pulley 10 and fertilizer pump belt in water pump 12
Wheel 29 is connected by water pump drive belt 8.
26 output end of fertilizer pump is communicated with mixing tube 6 by drain fertilizer pipe 30, and 12 output end of water pump is also connected by drainpipe 7
Pass to mixing tube 6；Bevel gear box 1 is inserted into 6 lower end of mixing tube, and 6 lower end of mixing tube is nested into inside 40 upper end of screw feeder pipe.
Screw feeder pipe 40 is hollow tube, and spiral-poker blade 41 is welded on the outside of screw feeder pipe 40；40 lower end outside of screw feeder pipe is solid
It is fixed that there are two the screw feeder points 42 for the triangle being arranged symmetrically.The pitch B of spiral-poker blade 41 is 120 millimeters；Screw feeder point 42
For top included angle A within the scope of 105 ° to 115 °, two screw feeder 42 upper end diameter C of point are 110 millimeters.
The course of work:
Tractor dynamic power drives transmission shaft 34 to rotate, and drive pulley I 35 passes through Bevel Gear Transmission belt 37 and passive skin
Belt wheel I 3 drives drive bevel gear I 5 to rotate, and then drives dynamic bevel gear I 2 and 40 turns of screw feeder pipe by drive bevel gear I 5
Dynamic, screw feeder pipe 40 drives screw feeder blade 41 and screw feeder point 42 to rotate, and starts Subsoiling；
It drives fertilizer pump drive pulley I 33 to rotate after transmission shaft rotation, then passes through fertilizer pump driving belt 32 and liquid
Fertilizer pump belt pulley 29 drives liquid fertilizer pump shaft 27 to rotate, and fertilizer pump 26 is started to work, and fertilizer pump belt pulley 29 is passed by water pump simultaneously
Dynamic belt and water pump pulley 10 drive pump shaft rotation, and water pump 12 is started to work；
The rotate driving of liquid fertilizer pump shaft 27 crushes drive pulley 28 and rotates, passive by crushing driving belt 25 and crushing
The driving of belt pulley 21 crushes transmission shaft 23 and rotates, and the crushing drive of transmission shaft 23 crushes the driving of drive bevel gear 22 and crushes by mantle tooth
24 rotation of wheel, crushes dynamic bevel gear 24 and crushing shaft 18 is driven to rotate, and crushing shaft 18, which drives, crushes toothholder 17 and 19 turns of crushing tooth
It is dynamic, start fertilizer comminution process；
Pulverized fertilizer enters in fertilizer box 14, pumps out through fertilizer pump 26 and is transported to drain fertilizer pipe 30, in addition, water tank 13
In water be transported to drainpipe by water pump 12, drain fertilizer pipe 30 flows to after mixing with the rich water inflow mixing tube 6 in drainpipe 7
In screw feeder pipe 40, the soil bottom of subsoiling is then fallen towards, completion orchard liquid fertilizer is applied deeply and watering operation.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of orchard liquid fertilizer applies machine, including rack (31) deeply, it is characterised in that: be equipped with fertilizer box on the upside of the rack (31)
(14), water tank (13), rack (31) downside are fixed with bevel gear box (1)；Intermediate transmission is fixed on front side of the bevel gear box (1)
Case (36)；
A transmission shaft (34) is rotatably equipped in the middle driving box (36)；Transmission shaft (34) end is fixedly installed with
Fertilizer pump drive pulley I (33) and drive pulley I (35)；
It is fixed with bearing block (39) on the downside of the bevel gear box (1), is equipped with and is stirred by bearing (38) in the bearing block (39)
Dragon pipe (40)；The screw feeder pipe (40) is vertically arranged, and screw feeder pipe (40) upper end is located in bevel gear box (1)；On screw feeder pipe (40)
End is fixedly installed with dynamic bevel gear I (2), and bevel gear box axis (4), bevel gear box axis are rotatably equipped in bevel gear box (1)
(4) it is equipped on and the intermeshing drive bevel gear I (5) of the dynamic bevel gear I (2)；Bevel gear box axis (4) outer end
It stretches out bevel gear box (1), bevel gear box axis (4) outer end is fixedly installed with negative pulley wheel I (3), negative pulley wheel I (3) and institute
Drive pulley I (35) is stated to connect by Bevel Gear Transmission belt (37)；
A fertilizer pump (26) being fixed on rack (31), the input terminal of fertilizer pump (26) are equipped on front side of the fertilizer box (14)
By being connected to fertilizer box (14) into fertilizer pipe (15)；The end of liquid fertilizer pump shaft (27) is fixedly installed with liquid in the fertilizer pump (26)
Fertilizer pump belt pulley (29) crushes drive pulley (28)；The fertilizer pump belt pulley (29) and the fertilizer pump drive pulley I
(33) it is connected by fertilizer pump driving belt (32)；
Fertilizer box (14) upper end is connected with a crush box (20), and crush box (20) upper end is equipped with plus fertilizer bucket (16), adds fertilizer
Struggle against (16) connection fertilizer box (14)；It is rotatably equipped with crushing shaft (18) in the crush box (20), the installation of crushing shaft (18) one end
Have crushing toothholder (17), crushes and be fixed with crushing tooth (19) on toothholder (17)；Crushing shaft (18) other end is fixedly installed with
It crushes dynamic bevel gear (24), is also rotatably equipped in the crush box (20) and crushes transmission shaft (23), crush transmission shaft (23)
On be fixedly installed with and the intermeshing crushing drive bevel gear (22) of the crushing dynamic bevel gear (24)；The crushing transmission
Crush box (20) are stretched out in axis (23) outer end, crush transmission shaft (23) outer end and are fixedly installed with crushing negative pulley wheel (21), crush
Negative pulley wheel (21) is connect with the crushing drive pulley (28) by crushing driving belt (25)；
Be equipped with a water pump (12) being fixed on rack (31) on front side of the water tank (13), the input terminal of water pump (12) by into
Water pipe (11) is connected to water tank (13)；Pump shaft (9) end is fixedly installed with water pump pulley (10), institute in the water pump (12)
It states water pump pulley (10) and is connect with the fertilizer pump belt pulley (29) by water pump drive belt (8)；
Fertilizer pump (26) output end is communicated with mixing tube (6) by drain fertilizer pipe (30), and water pump (12) output end is logical
It crosses drainpipe (7) and is also connected to mixing tube (6)；Bevel gear box (1) is inserted into mixing tube (6) lower end, end cap under mixing tube (6)
Enter to inside screw feeder pipe (40) upper end.
2. orchard liquid fertilizer according to claim 1 applies machine deeply, it is characterised in that: the screw feeder pipe (40) is hollow tube, is stirred
Spiral-poker blade (41) are welded on the outside of dragon pipe (40)；Screw feeder pipe (40) lower end outside is fixed, and there are two the triangles being arranged symmetrically
The screw feeder of shape is sharp (42).
3. orchard liquid fertilizer according to claim 2 applies machine deeply, it is characterised in that: the pitch of the spiral-poker blade (41)
B is 120 millimeters；The top included angle A of the screw feeder sharp (42) is within the scope of 105 ° to 115 °, two screw feeder point (42) upper end diameters
C is 110 millimeters.
4. orchard liquid fertilizer according to claim 1 applies machine deeply, it is characterised in that: the crushing toothholder (17) be more along
The round bar that crushing shaft (18) is radially arranged；The crushing tooth (19) is the steel wire being uniformly fixed on the downside of round bar, outside steel wire
Diameter D is 10 millimeters, and the height E of steel wire is 50 millimeters.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821474627.0U CN208924629U (en) | 2018-09-10 | 2018-09-10 | Orchard liquid fertilizer applies machine deeply |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821474627.0U CN208924629U (en) | 2018-09-10 | 2018-09-10 | Orchard liquid fertilizer applies machine deeply |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208924629U true CN208924629U (en) | 2019-06-04 |
Family
ID=66720488
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821474627.0U Expired - Fee Related CN208924629U (en) | 2018-09-10 | 2018-09-10 | Orchard liquid fertilizer applies machine deeply |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208924629U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108934369A (en) * | 2018-09-10 | 2018-12-07 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | A kind of orchard liquid fertilizer applies machine deeply |
-
2018
- 2018-09-10 CN CN201821474627.0U patent/CN208924629U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108934369A (en) * | 2018-09-10 | 2018-12-07 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | A kind of orchard liquid fertilizer applies machine deeply |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190604 Termination date: 20210910 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |