CN208923165U - A kind of BIPV component to shine - Google Patents
A kind of BIPV component to shine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208923165U CN208923165U CN201821556214.7U CN201821556214U CN208923165U CN 208923165 U CN208923165 U CN 208923165U CN 201821556214 U CN201821556214 U CN 201821556214U CN 208923165 U CN208923165 U CN 208923165U
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- layer
- shine
- thin film
- bipv
- film solar
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/60—Planning or developing urban green infrastructure
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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- Illuminated Signs And Luminous Advertising (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses the BIPV components that can shine of one kind comprising the support foreboard that is from top to bottom cascading, thin film solar electric layer, insulating layer, can luminescent layer, confluence wiring layer, encapsulation glue-line and supporting back board.The BIPV component described in the utility model to shine meets the development trend of solar power generation and architecture-integral, compared with traditional BIPV component, with can the BIPV component of luminescent layer traditional BIPV component is combined into one with elevation of building decorative system, integrate power generation and illumination functions, it can generate electricity, it again can be energy saving, moreover it is possible to which decorative architecture, space utilization rate are higher.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to Photovoltaic Building Integration equipment technical field, and in particular to the BIPV sun that one kind can shine
It can photovoltaic module.
Background technique
BIPV technology is the technology being integrated into solar power generation (photovoltaic) product in building.In modernized society, people
It is higher and higher to the pursuit of comfortable architectural environment, cause the energy consumption of building and heating and air-conditioning growing.In this context
BIPV comes into being.In current BIPV technology, conventional curtain wall or photovoltaic curtain wall are mostly installed at building surface, can only carry out
Daylighting and power generation, have a single function.
Utility model content
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the utility model provides a kind of BIPV component that shines that can effectively reduce energy consumption.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is as follows: a kind of BIPV component that can be shone, packet
Include the support foreboard being from top to bottom cascading, thin film solar electric layer, insulating layer, can luminescent layer, confluence wiring layer,
Encapsulate glue-line and supporting back board.
Preferably, the thin film solar electric layer include the preceding electrode layer being from top to bottom cascading, film too
Positive energy absorbed layer, back electrode layer.
Preferably, the thin film solar absorbed layer is by one in amorphous silicon membrane, Cadimium telluride thin film, CIGS thin-film
Kind or a variety of compositions.
Preferably, it is described can luminescent layer be provided with LED light chip, the LED light chip is provided with several series connection or simultaneously
The luminous lamp group of the LED of connection.
Preferably, the insulating layer is formed by high-temperature insulation adhesive tape, to be used for isolated film solar power generation layer and can send out
Photosphere.
Preferably, the confluence wiring layer by several buss-bar sets at, be used to form can luminescent layer pin.
Preferably, the support foreboard is made of translucent material.
Preferably, the support foreboard is made of transparent glass.
Preferably, the supporting back board is made of tempered glass.
Preferably, further include a terminal box, the terminal box be electrically connected thin film solar electric layer and can luminescent layer, and
The terminal box is provided with battery and to the power supply line to get access to grid, to store the electric energy of thin film solar electric layer and for that can shine
Layer power supply.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, meet the aesthetics of architecture: on the basis of keeping architectural style, being generated electricity, met too using thin film solar electric layer
Sun can generate electricity and the development trend of architecture-integral；
2, Efficient Conversion rate is high: since most efficient cadmium telluride diaphragm solar power generation in the world being arranged on support foreboard
Structure can convert electric energy for 16% or more solar energy；
3, energy consumption is effectively reduced: have can luminescent layer BIPV component, solar energy can be efficiently used, in insufficient light or
Under the scene for having demand to environmental degree of comfort, component itself can illuminate building, energy saving；
4, Ornamented facade: can using programming Control can luminescent layer show different patterns at night, decorative architecture facade,
Play promotional videos, billboard；
5, structure is simple, easy for installation, can become reconciled with existing building structure is combined together, and does not need additionally to occupy roof
Space.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples:
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the setting schematic diagram of the luminous lamp group of LED in the utility model；
Fig. 3 is the setting schematic diagram of confluence wiring layer in the utility model.
Specific embodiment
It is practical new below in conjunction with this to keep the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer
Attached drawing in type embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that is retouched
The embodiment stated is the utility model a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Usually here in attached drawing description and
The component of the utility model embodiment shown can be arranged and be designed with a variety of different configurations.Therefore, below to attached
The detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in figure is not intended to limit the range of claimed invention,
But it is merely representative of the selected embodiment of the utility model.
Referring to Fig.1~Fig. 3, the utility model are a kind of BIPV components that can be shone comprising are from top to bottom stacked gradually
The support foreboard 1 of setting, thin film solar electric layer 2, insulating layer 3, can luminescent layer 4, confluence wiring layer 5, encapsulation glue-line 6 and branch
Support backboard 7.
Wherein, the support foreboard 1 is made of translucent material, and in the present embodiment, support foreboard 1 selects the glass of light transmission
It is made, preferably ultrawhite transparent glass.And the supporting back board 7 is used as support substrate, selects homogeneous tempered glass.
Further, the thin film solar electric layer 2 includes preceding electrode layer, the film being from top to bottom cascading
Solar absorbing layer, back electrode layer.Specifically, depositing transparent conductive oxide film on support foreboard 1 and forming preceding electrode
Layer deposits different materials on preceding electrode layer and constitutes thin film solar absorbed layer, then absorbs layer surface in thin film solar
Deposit back electrode layer.
Preferably, the film for constituting thin film solar absorbed layer is amorphous silicon membrane, Cadimium telluride thin film, CIGS thin-film
One of or it is a variety of.
Further, in order to realize that the translucency of BIPV requires, the swashing using 1064nm on thin film solar electric layer 2
Photoengraving thin film solar electric layer 2 makes up to light transmission requirement, realizes translucent effect.
Preferably, it is described can luminescent layer 4 be provided with LED light chip, the LED light chip is provided with several series connection or simultaneously
The luminous lamp group 8 of the LED of connection, and retain a fixed spacing between the luminous lamp group 8 of LED.Specifically, the LED light chip is provided with wiring
Layer, LED light chip are covered on wiring layer and are realized in parallel or series by the Wiring bus item on wiring layer.
For protective film solar power generation layer 2, the insulating layer 3 is formed by high-temperature insulation adhesive tape, with thin for being isolated
Film solar electric layer 2 with can luminescent layer 4, make to insulate between the two.
Further, in order to protect LED light chip, encapsulating forms encapsulation glue-line 6 between insulating layer 3 and supporting back board 7,
The encapsulation glue-line 6 cladding can luminescent layer 4 and confluence wiring layer 5.
Also, the confluence wiring layer 5 is made of several busbars 9, and busbar 9 is electrically connected the two poles of the earth of LED light chip,
Be used to form can luminescent layer 4 pin.
In this way, the BIPV component that can be shone can utilize solar power generation by thin film solar electric layer 2, it can also be with
By can luminescent layer 4 shine.When work, it is only necessary to be separately connected thin film solar electric layer 2 and can luminescent layer 4, i.e., using too
Sun can generate electricity and can the illumination of luminescent layer 4, decoration.
Further, the BIPV component of the present embodiment further includes a terminal box, and the terminal box is electrically connected film too
It is positive can electric layer 2 and can luminescent layer 4, and the terminal box is provided with battery and to the power supply line to get access to grid, to pass through battery
The electric energy that memory films solar power generation layer 2 generates connects power grid by power supply line, and being can the power supply of luminescent layer 4.
In conclusion the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, meet the aesthetics of architecture: on the basis of keeping architectural style, being generated electricity, met using thin film solar electric layer 2
The development trend of solar power generation and architecture-integral；
2, Efficient Conversion rate is high: since most efficient cadmium telluride diaphragm solar hair in the world being arranged on support foreboard 1
Electric structure can convert electric energy for 16% or more solar energy；
3, energy consumption is effectively reduced: have can luminescent layer 4 BIPV component, traditional BIPV component and elevation of building are decorated
System is combined into one, and can efficiently use solar energy, and under insufficient light or the scene for having demand to environmental degree of comfort, component is certainly
Body can illuminate building, energy saving；
4, Ornamented facade: can using programming Control can luminescent layer show different patterns at night, decorative architecture facade,
Play promotional videos, billboard；
5, structure is simple, easy for installation, can become reconciled with existing building structure is combined together, and does not need additionally to occupy roof
Space, space utilization rate are higher.
Above-described embodiment is the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and the utility model can also have other embodiments.Ability
The technical staff in domain can also make equivalent deformation or replacement without departing from the spirit of the present invention, these equivalent changes
Type or replacement are all contained in range set by the claim of this application.
Claims (7)
1. the BIPV component that one kind can shine, which is characterized in that including support foreboard, the film being from top to bottom cascading
Solar power generation layer, insulating layer, can luminescent layer, confluence wiring layer, encapsulation glue-line and supporting back board, the thin film solar power generation
Layer includes the preceding electrode layer, the thin film solar absorbed layer, back electrode layer that are from top to bottom cascading, it is described can luminescent layer set
It is equipped with LED light chip, the LED light chip is provided with the luminous lamp group of LED of several serial or parallel connections, the confluence wiring layer
By several buss-bar sets at, be used to form can luminescent layer pin.
2. the BIPV component that one kind according to claim 1 can shine, which is characterized in that the thin film solar absorbed layer
By one of amorphous silicon membrane, Cadimium telluride thin film, CIGS thin-film or a variety of form.
3. the BIPV component that one kind according to claim 1 can shine, which is characterized in that the insulating layer is by high-temperature insulation
Adhesive tape is formed, with for isolated film solar power generation layer with can luminescent layer.
4. the BIPV component that one kind according to claim 1 can shine, which is characterized in that the support foreboard is by light transmission material
Material is made.
5. the BIPV component that one kind according to claim 4 can shine, which is characterized in that the support foreboard is by light transmission glass
Glass composition.
6. the BIPV component that one kind according to claim 1 can shine, which is characterized in that the supporting back board is by tempering glass
Glass composition.
7. the BIPV component that one kind according to claim 1 can shine, which is characterized in that it further include a terminal box, it is described
Terminal box be electrically connected thin film solar electric layer and can luminescent layer, and the terminal box is provided with battery and to the electricity to get access to grid
Source line, with store thin film solar electric layer electric energy and for can luminescent layer power supply.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821556214.7U CN208923165U (en) | 2018-09-21 | 2018-09-21 | A kind of BIPV component to shine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821556214.7U CN208923165U (en) | 2018-09-21 | 2018-09-21 | A kind of BIPV component to shine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208923165U true CN208923165U (en) | 2019-05-31 |
Family
ID=66706680
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821556214.7U Active CN208923165U (en) | 2018-09-21 | 2018-09-21 | A kind of BIPV component to shine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208923165U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2021184477A1 (en) * | 2020-03-19 | 2021-09-23 | 中山瑞科新能源有限公司 | Bipv photovoltaic module |
-
2018
- 2018-09-21 CN CN201821556214.7U patent/CN208923165U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2021184477A1 (en) * | 2020-03-19 | 2021-09-23 | 中山瑞科新能源有限公司 | Bipv photovoltaic module |
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