CN208908371U - A kind of pre-charge system of electric car - Google Patents

A kind of pre-charge system of electric car Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN208908371U
CN208908371U CN201821868116.7U CN201821868116U CN208908371U CN 208908371 U CN208908371 U CN 208908371U CN 201821868116 U CN201821868116 U CN 201821868116U CN 208908371 U CN208908371 U CN 208908371U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
contactor
precharge
charge
contact
electric car
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201821868116.7U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘勇
曹文宇
宋文达
尚立新
张江
刘传亭
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenyang 213 Control Apparatus Manufacturing Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shenyang 213 Control Apparatus Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shenyang 213 Control Apparatus Manufacturing Co Ltd filed Critical Shenyang 213 Control Apparatus Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority to CN201821868116.7U priority Critical patent/CN208908371U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208908371U publication Critical patent/CN208908371U/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Landscapes

  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
  • Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model is suitable for electric vehicle engineering field, provide a kind of pre-charge system of electric car, it include: power battery circuit, the negative contact terminal other end of the power battery including the connection of negative contact terminal one end of cathode and D.C. contactor, D.C. contactor connects high-voltage load;Connect the pre-charge circuit between power battery anode and high-voltage load, comprising: pre-charge resistance, it is in parallel with the positive contact of D.C. contactor after precharge contactor of connecting;The electromagnetic mechanism of D.C. contactor connects full-vehicle control unit.The utility model connects pre-charge circuit between power battery anode and high-voltage load, powers on for completing to high-voltage load.Positive contact and negative contact terminal are used as main contact, and auxiliary contact is used as precharge contactor, poor using the actuation time between positive contact and auxiliary contact, control powering on for high-voltage load.

Description

A kind of pre-charge system of electric car
Technical field
The utility model belongs to electric vehicle engineering field more particularly to a kind of pre-charge system of electric car.
Background technique
New-energy automobile includes hybrid vehicle, and especially pure electric automobile contains higher battery high-pressure system, is made System and drive system are provided for the energy, high-voltage system battery voltage is generally greater than 320V, and some motor bus cell voltages are even Reach 600V, has the characteristics that high voltage, high current.The load of battery system is motor and its frequency convertor system, to ensure The stability of its work, high-voltage load input the electric capacity of voltage regulation for being terminated with larger capacity;Because large bulk capacitance loads, control system Rush of current of system when powering on is equipped with pre-charge circuit in high-tension circuit.
The status of existing published the recharge technique: (electric car delivered with " car electrics " fifth phase in 2013 Pre-charge process research) for, simplify new-energy automobile pre-charge circuit structure as shown in Figure 1, by two contactor (KM- 1, KM-2), a pre-charge-relay KP and pre-charge resistance R powered on to control capacitive load, the control terminal of KM-1, KM-2 The control terminal C1 of A1, B1 and pre-charge-relay KP are all connected to BMS, battery voltage 324.6V, and power supply is connect by anode Tentaculum KM-1, cathode contact device KM-2 power to capacitor C and full-vehicle control unit B MS (IGBT frequency converter).When on electric car When electric, management system sends out process control pulse, connects KM-1, KM-2, since capacitor C both end voltage is close to 0V, because connection is led Line and accumulator internal resistance very little, generally less than 0.02 Ω, connection immediate current is very big, can allow connection electricity more than contactor Stream makes contact generate melting welding, power up is caused to fail.Therefore powering on main order control program should make and pre-charge-relay KP It is also turned on the concatenated circuit of pre-charge resistance R and cathode contact device KM-2, after capacitor C is pre-charged, then connects first Logical anode contactor KM-1, pre-charge resistance R is bypassed, such power up could be completed safely.It also provides in the prior art A kind of new-energy automobile pre-charge circuit as shown in Figure 2, in structure basis shown in Fig. 1, pre-charge resistance precharge Electric resistance array substitution.
Therefore, judge that precharge is completed to be that extremely pay attention to, big three kinds of the reduction of a fraction of the precharge control strategy of the prior art: 1) acquisition battery voltage and acquire load capacitor voltage value be compared, at two voltage close to it is equal when, sending preliminary filling Electricity completes signal.2) frequency changer direct current bus electric current is acquired, when DC bus current is close to 0A, precharge is issued and completes letter Number.3) frequency changer direct current bus voltage is acquired, when DC bus-bar voltage reaches the voltage value of setting, letter is completed in sending precharge Number.
Published Chinese patent CN106564390A is using controller in control cathode relay, pre-charge-relay After being in turn switched on positive relay, meets resistor power in the effective resistance for determining resistor matrix, issue precharge and complete Signal.
Published Chinese patent CN106602622A is also using controller in control cathode relay, precharge relay After device and positive relay in turn switch on, pre-charge resistance temperature value is being determined after setting range, sending has been pre-charged At signal.
Analyze from the disclosed prior art, generally existing following defect: 1) pre-charge resistance is easy overheats, burns out, is breaking Or short circuit illustrates pre-charge resistance above-mentioned several so that sparing no expense to increase pre-charge resistance matrix or increasing real-time monitoring It is a crucial weak link in the high pressure precharge circuitry of a electric car.2) it needs with controller strictly by one Fixed sequence controls three relays (contactor) and pre-charge resistance;3) Control system architecture due to complication design, it is right Pre-charge process detected, compared, is monitored and is caused generally existing precharge success rate lower.
Utility model content
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of pre-charge system of electric car, it is intended to solve preliminary filling in pre-charge circuit The problem of resistance is safe and reliable, in any case will not be too long because of conduction time, causes pre-charge resistance overload, burns out.
The utility model embodiment is achieved in that a kind of pre-charge system of electric car, comprising:
Power battery circuit, the power battery including the connection of negative contact terminal one end of cathode and D.C. contactor, direct current connect The negative contact terminal other end of tentaculum connects high-voltage load;
Connect the pre-charge circuit between power battery anode and high-voltage load, comprising: pre-charge resistance;Pre-charge resistance It is in parallel with the positive contact of D.C. contactor after series connection precharge contactor;
The electromagnetic mechanism of D.C. contactor connects full-vehicle control unit.
Further, the full-vehicle control unit replaces with a control switch, to the electromagnetism of the D.C. contactor Mechanism powers on, and connects negative contact terminal, precharge contactor, positive contact, powers on pre-charge resistance safely.
Further, the D.C. contactor uses a D.C. contactor or two D.C. contactors;Described two The electromagnetic mechanism of platform D.C. contactor is connect with full-vehicle control unit.
Further, when the D.C. contactor uses a D.C. contactor, the precharge contactor includes: first Precharge contactor and the second precharge contactor;
The first precharge contactor of pre-charge resistance one end series connection, the other end the second precharge contactor of series connection, concatenated first Precharge contactor, pre-charge resistance, the second precharge contactor are in parallel with the positive contact of D.C. contactor.
Further, when the D.C. contactor uses two D.C. contactors, the precharge contactor includes first Precharge contactor;It is in parallel with the positive contact of D.C. contactor after pre-charge resistance the first precharge contactor of series connection;The anode Contact and first precharge contactor belong to a D.C. contactor, and the negative contact terminal and one group of auxiliary contact belong to another Platform D.C. contactor.
Further, when the D.C. contactor uses a D.C. contactor, the negative contact terminal is opened away from, preliminary filling Electrical contact is opened away from opening than the positive contact away from small 0.8~1mm.
Further, when the D.C. contactor uses two D.C. contactors, the negative contact terminal is opened away from, preliminary filling Electrical contact is opened away from opening than the positive contact away from small 0.8mm~1mm.
Further, when the D.C. contactor uses two D.C. contactors, the full-vehicle control unit control two The electromagnetic mechanism of platform D.C. contactor powers on simultaneously.
Further, when the D.C. contactor uses a D.C. contactor, the system also includes: red indicator light With green indicator light;Between red one the first precharge contactor of end Jie of indicator light and pre-charge resistance, other end ground connection;Green indicator light Between one the second precharge contactor of end Jie and pre-charge resistance, other end ground connection.
Further, when the D.C. contactor uses two D.C. contactors, the system also includes: red instruction Lamp;Red indicator light one terminates precharge contactor, other end ground connection.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects: the pre-charge system of electric car provided by the utility model is instead of tradition The technical solution that capacitive load powers on is controlled by two contactors, a pre-charge-relay and pre-charge resistance, In the pre-charge system of electric car provided by the utility model, precharge is connected between power battery anode and high-voltage load Circuit powers on high-voltage load for completing.D.C. contactor has two pairs of main contacts and two pairs of auxiliary contacts, except a control Outside the positive contact of positive pole, excess-three to be it is small open away from contact, utilize the actuation time of positive contact and auxiliary contact Difference controls powering on for high-voltage load, when the electromagnetic mechanism coil of D.C. contactor obtains electric, makes the cathode touching for connecting power cathode Head and auxiliary contact are first closed, and pre-charge resistance is accessed circuit, realize precharge, the anode of positive pole is connected after several ms Pre-charge resistance and the auxiliary contact as precharge switch are bypassed, complete the power up to high-voltage load by contact closure.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing described herein is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and is constituted part of this application, The exemplary embodiment of the utility model and the description thereof are used to explain the utility model, does not constitute to the improper of the utility model It limits.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is a kind of new-energy automobile pre-charge circuit figure that the prior art provides;
Fig. 2 is another new-energy automobile pre-charge circuit figure that the prior art provides;
The pre-charge system circuit of electric car when Fig. 3 is a D.C. contactor provided by the embodiment of the utility model Figure;
The pre-charge system circuit of electric car when Fig. 4 is two D.C. contactors provided by the embodiment of the utility model Figure.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the purpose of the utility model, technical solutions and advantages more clearly understood, below in conjunction with attached drawing and implementation Example, the present invention will be further described in detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only used to explain The utility model is not used to limit the utility model.
Embodiment one
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of pre-charge system of electric car, as shown in Figure 3-4, comprising:
Power battery circuit 100, the power electric of negative contact terminal KM2 one end T2 connection including cathode and D.C. contactor Pond, the negative contact terminal KM2 other end L2 connection high-voltage load 300 of D.C. contactor;
Connect the pre-charge circuit 200 between power battery anode and high-voltage load 300, comprising: pre-charge resistance R;In advance It is in parallel with the positive contact KM1 of D.C. contactor after charging resistor R series connection precharge contactor;
The electromagnetic mechanism of D.C. contactor connects full-vehicle control unit B MS.
In the present embodiment, pre-charge circuit 200 is connected between the anode and high-voltage load of power battery, for completion pair High-voltage load 300 (capacitor C) powers on.Positive contact KM1 and negative contact terminal KM2 is used as main contact, and auxiliary contact is used as precharge Contact, poor using the actuation time between positive contact and auxiliary contact, control high-voltage load 300 (capacitor C) powers on, when straight When the electromagnetic mechanism coil of stream contactor obtains electric, it is closed the negative contact terminal for connecting power cathode and auxiliary contact first, by preliminary filling Resistance R accesses circuit, realizes precharge, and the positive contact closure of positive pole is connected after several ms, by pre-charge resistance R and Auxiliary contact bypass as precharge switch, completes the power up to high-voltage load 300 (capacitor C).Pre-charge resistance R string Join precharge contactor, and be arranged in the closed shell filled with protective gas, the artificial probability very little for causing damage, conduction time is to produce Contact movement velocity and distance are determined in product power up, only several milliseconds of conduction times, prevent the hair of overheat accident It is raw, prevent pre-charge resistance to the high-pressure system of electric car and precharge and brings security risk, reliable operation, safety Height, and control program is few, easy to operate, power-up speeds are fast, power on success rate height.
Pre-charge resistance R selects the Aludirome Cr25Al5 electrothermal alloy resistive conductor of diameter 0.45mm, and length foundation is wanted It asks determining, the electric car of 500V, the length of resistive conductor about 400mm is greater than for the voltage of power battery;For power electric The voltage in pond is the electric car of 320V, the length of resistive conductor about 240mm.
It should be noted that verifying above-mentioned precharge switch and preliminary filling in the utility model embodiment with two examples The high current impulse withstanding capability of resistance:
Example 1, the electric car explanation with the production of certain company: the voltage of power battery is 324.6V, due to precharge time Several hundred milliseconds of time is not needed, when the utility model embodiment is pre-charged using the actuation time of D.C. contactor as control Between (about several milliseconds), be by precharge time6Millisecond calculates, and the heating current for paying contact of D.C. contactor can reach I= 20A is connected in breaking capacity and is provided from standard GB/T/the 7.2.4.1 articles of T14048.5-2017: loading class for AC-13 Not, short-time overload is 10 times 40 milliseconds, if being 6 milliseconds from calorific value calculating conduction time, electric current allowable value: IP=I × I × 10 × 40/6=20 × 20 × 10 × 40/6=26666.7A2, when energized between when being 6 milliseconds, electric current is tolerable at this time Value I=163A, at this time pre-charge resistance minimum value are as follows: 324.6/163=1.99 Ω;The utility model embodiment takes R=2.0 Ω, precharge switch connect moment, flow through the maximum current that precharge switch enters capacitor C: IP=UB/ R=324.6/2.0= 162A;UBFor the voltage of power battery, it can be seen that precharge switch and pre-charge resistance are all safe and reliable.
Example 2, power battery voltage be 576V, from calorific value calculate conduction time be6The electric current allowable value of millisecond: this When electric current allowable value be still I=163A, pre-charge resistance R minimum value at this time are as follows: 576/163=3.53 Ω;The utility model Embodiment takes R=3.6 Ω, and precharge switch connects moment, flows through the maximum current that precharge switch enters capacitor C: IP=UB/R =576/3.6=160A;It can be seen that precharge switch and pre-charge resistance are all safe and reliable.
In the utility model embodiment, the shadow of heavy current impact is born in the selection of pre-charge resistance to appliance component It rings:
The high current that positive contact is born calculates: by taking the positive contact of 300A D.C. contactor as an example, utilizing a direct current It time (only several millisecond) of the actuation time of contactor as control precharge, is at most calculated (in calculating formula by 6 milliseconds Take 10ms), provide according in standard GB/T/T14048.4-2010 8.2.4.4 tolerance overload current: 8 times calculate for 10 seconds :
I × I × 0.01=300A × 300A × 8 × 10S × 1000ms
=7200000A.AS/0.01S=720000000A.A=26800A, if precharge time is no more than 10 milliseconds, The positive contact of D.C. contactor can bear very big electric current.
In the utility model embodiment, high-voltage load 300 (capacitor C, the i.e. equivalent electricity of high-voltage load end input capacitance Hold) bear high current calculating: by certain company production electric motor coach for illustrate:
The voltage of power battery is 576V, and maintaining the capacitance of frequency converter steady operation is 1800 microfarads, peak-peak Electric current I=8000A, according to standard GB/T/T17702-2013 power electronic capacitor, 5.15.3 durability test is simultaneously pressed 1000 times are carried out to it according to 5.9 to discharge, but peak point current IPIt is peak inrush current, I for 1.4I, IP=1.4 × 8000A= 11200A。
The above example illustrates that the charge and discharge current value of allowing of capacitor C is to choose in a big way, it is not necessary to take capacitor into account It is damaged under instantaneous large-current impact.
Embodiment two
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of pre-charge system of electric car, as shown in Figure 3-4, in embodiment one On the basis of, D.C. contactor uses a D.C. contactor or two D.C. contactors;When using two D.C. contactors When, negative contact terminal and auxiliary contact belong to a D.C. contactor, and positive contact and precharge contactor belong to another direct current and connect Tentaculum;The electromagnetic mechanism of two D.C. contactors is connect with full-vehicle control unit B MS.
In the present embodiment, D.C. contactor can be a tool, and there are two normally opened main contact and two normally opened auxiliary contacts D.C. contactor or two D.C. contactors with a normally opened main contact and a normally opened auxiliary contact, two ways are equal Being able to achieve is closed the negative contact terminal for connecting power cathode and auxiliary contact first, by pre-charge resistance R accesses circuit, realizes precharge, and the positive contact closure of positive pole is connected after several ms, by pre-charge resistance R and is used as pre- The auxiliary contact of charge switch bypasses, and completes the power up to high-voltage load (capacitor C).
When D.C. contactor is one, A2 is the control terminal of D.C. contactor coil in Fig. 3, is connected to full-vehicle control unit BMS;When D.C. contactor is two, A3, B3 in Fig. 4 are the control terminal of two D.C. contactor coils respectively, are connected to whole Vehicle control unit BMS.
Embodiment three
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of pre-charge system of electric car, as shown in figure 3, in embodiment two On the basis of, when D.C. contactor uses a D.C. contactor, precharge contactor includes: the first precharge contactor KP1 and second Precharge contactor KP2;
Pre-charge resistance R one end X1 series connection the first precharge contactor KP1, other end X3 the second precharge contactor KP2 of series connection, The positive contact of concatenated first precharge contactor KP1, pre-charge resistance R, the second precharge contactor KP2 and D.C. contactor KM1 is in parallel.
In the present embodiment, both ends L1, T1 of positive contact KM1 is separately connected the first precharge contactor KP1, the second precharge Contact KP2.Pre-charge resistance R is connected between two precharge contactors KP1, KP2, and is arranged in filled with the closed of protective gas In shell, the artificial probability very little for causing damage, conduction time is that contact movement velocity and distance are determined in product power up, Only several milliseconds of conduction times, the generation of overheat accident is prevented, has prevented pre-charge resistance to the high-pressure system of electric car Security risk is brought with precharge, reliable operation is highly-safe, and control program is few, and easy to operate, power-up speeds are fast, power on Success rate is high.
Example IV
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of pre-charge system of electric car, as shown in figure 4, in embodiment three On the basis of, when D.C. contactor uses two D.C. contactors, precharge contactor includes the first precharge contactor KP1;Precharge It is in parallel with the positive contact KM1 of D.C. contactor after the first precharge contactor KP1 of resistance R series connection;Negative contact terminal KM2 and electromagnetic motor Structure belongs to a D.C. contactor, and positive contact KM1 and the first precharge contactor KP1 belong to another D.C. contactor.
In the present embodiment, both ends L1, T1 of positive contact KM1 is separately connected the first precharge contactor KP1, pre-charge resistance R。
Embodiment five
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of pre-charge system of electric car, on the basis of embodiment three, directly When flowing contactor and using a D.C. contactor, negative contact terminal KM2's opens opening away from than positive contact KM1 away from, precharge contactor It opens away from small 0.8~1mm.
In the present embodiment, when D.C. contactor is a tool, there are two the straight of normally opened main contact and two normally opened load contacts When flowing contactor, main contact therein be positive it is normally opened away from, excess-three contact be than positive contact open away from it is small by 0.8~ The small of 1mm is opened away from using the D.C. contactor one-shot, the time that contact connects circuit is different, completes pre-charge resistance control High-voltage load (capacitor C) processed powers on safely, and can be according to the main contact, auxiliary contact and high-voltage load of D.C. contactor The ability for bearing transient high-current impact of (capacitor C) designs pre-charge resistance and accurately controls the charging time of precharge, really Protect the failure that pre-charge resistance will not be burnt out.
Embodiment six
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of pre-charge system of electric car, on the basis of embodiment three, directly When flowing contactor and using two D.C. contactors, negative contact terminal KM2's opens opening away from than positive contact KM1 away from, precharge contactor It opens away from small 0.8mm~1mm.
In the present embodiment, when D.C. contactor is two straight with a normally opened main contact and normally opened load contact When flowing contactor, wherein the positive contact as main contact is positive normally opened away from excess-three contact is to compare positive contact Open away from small 0.8~1mm it is small open away from, it is poor using the actuation time between positive main contact and auxiliary contact, control high-voltage load (capacitor C's) powers on, and when electromagnetic mechanism coil obtains electric, is closed the main contact for connecting power cathode and auxiliary contact first, will be pre- Charging resistor R accesses circuit, realizes precharge, and the main contact closure of positive pole is connected after several ms, by pre-charge resistance R and Auxiliary contact bypass as precharge switch, completes the power up to high-voltage load (capacitor C).
Embodiment seven
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of pre-charge system of electric car, on the basis of embodiment three, directly When flowing contactor using two D.C. contactors, full-vehicle control unit B MS controls the electromagnetic mechanism of two D.C. contactors simultaneously It powers on.
In the present embodiment, two D.C. contactors should select the same model of same producer, same by two D.C. contactors Shi Qidong, the time that contact connects circuit is different, completes pre-charge resistance control high-voltage load (capacitor C) and powers on safely.
Embodiment eight
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of pre-charge system of electric car, as shown in figure 3, in embodiment three On the basis of, when D.C. contactor uses a D.C. contactor, system further include: red indicator light D1 and green indicator light D2;Red finger Show between lamp D1 mono- end Jie the first precharge contactor KP1 and pre-charge resistance R, other end ground connection;Green indicator light D2 mono- is terminated Between the second precharge contactor KP2 and pre-charge resistance R, other end ground connection.
In the present embodiment, green light is dimmed, requires supplementation with electric energy, can realize fast powering-up by start button immediately, is charging In the process, indicate that pre-charge circuit is working when red light D1 is bright, green light D2 when dark bright during the work time from secretly to bright, indicating Pre-charge circuit works there are failure, and the voltage at load capacitance both ends does not reach the requirement of precharge.After charging complete, Red light D1 indicates that cell voltage, green light D2 light levels indicate high-voltage load (capacitor C) both end voltage when bright.If there is pre- Charge fault can be relatively easy to find out fault point by two indicator lights.
Embodiment nine
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of pre-charge system of electric car, as shown in figure 4, in embodiment three On the basis of, when D.C. contactor uses two D.C. contactors, system further include: red indicator light D1;Red indicator light D1 mono- is terminated Precharge contactor, other end ground connection.
In the present embodiment, indicate that pre-charge circuit is working during the charging process, when red light D1 is bright, in charging complete Afterwards, cell voltage is indicated when red light D1 is bright.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should be included in the utility model within the spirit and principle of utility model Protection scope within.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of pre-charge system of electric car characterized by comprising
Power battery circuit, the power battery including the connection of negative contact terminal one end of cathode and D.C. contactor, D.C. contactor The negative contact terminal other end connect high-voltage load;
Connect the pre-charge circuit between power battery anode and high-voltage load, comprising: pre-charge resistance;Pre-charge resistance series connection It is in parallel with the positive contact of D.C. contactor after precharge contactor;
The electromagnetic mechanism of D.C. contactor connects full-vehicle control unit.
2. the pre-charge system of electric car as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the full-vehicle control unit replaces with One control switch, powers on the electromagnetic mechanism of the D.C. contactor, connects negative contact terminal, precharge contactor, positive contact, Power on pre-charge resistance safely.
3. the pre-charge system of electric car as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the D.C. contactor uses one D.C. contactor or two D.C. contactors;The electromagnetic mechanism of two D.C. contactors connects with full-vehicle control unit It connects.
4. the pre-charge system of electric car as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the D.C. contactor uses one When D.C. contactor, the precharge contactor includes: the first precharge contactor and the second precharge contactor;
The first precharge contactor of pre-charge resistance one end series connection, the other end the second precharge contactor of series connection, concatenated first preliminary filling Electrical contact, pre-charge resistance, the second precharge contactor are in parallel with the positive contact of D.C. contactor.
5. the pre-charge system of electric car as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the D.C. contactor uses two When D.C. contactor, the precharge contactor includes the first precharge contactor;Pre-charge resistance is connected after the first precharge contactor It is in parallel with the positive contact of D.C. contactor;The positive contact and first precharge contactor belong to a direct current contact Device, the negative contact terminal and one group of auxiliary contact belong to another D.C. contactor.
6. the pre-charge system of electric car as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the D.C. contactor uses one When D.C. contactor, the negative contact terminal opens opening away from opening than the positive contact away from small 0.8 ~ 1mm away from, precharge contactor.
7. the pre-charge system of electric car as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the D.C. contactor uses two When D.C. contactor, the negative contact terminal open away from, precharge contactor open away from, open away from small 0.8mm than the positive contact ~ 1mm。
8. the pre-charge system of electric car as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the D.C. contactor uses two When D.C. contactor, the electromagnetic mechanism that the full-vehicle control unit controls two D.C. contactors powers on simultaneously.
9. the pre-charge system of electric car as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the D.C. contactor uses one When D.C. contactor, the system also includes: red indicator light and green indicator light;Red one the first precharge contactor of end Jie of indicator light Between pre-charge resistance, other end ground connection;Between green one the second precharge contactor of end Jie of indicator light and pre-charge resistance, separately One end ground connection.
10. the pre-charge system of electric car as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the D.C. contactor uses two When platform D.C. contactor, the system also includes: red indicator light;Red indicator light one terminates precharge contactor, other end ground connection.
CN201821868116.7U 2018-11-14 2018-11-14 A kind of pre-charge system of electric car Active CN208908371U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821868116.7U CN208908371U (en) 2018-11-14 2018-11-14 A kind of pre-charge system of electric car

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821868116.7U CN208908371U (en) 2018-11-14 2018-11-14 A kind of pre-charge system of electric car

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208908371U true CN208908371U (en) 2019-05-28

Family

ID=66614910

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821868116.7U Active CN208908371U (en) 2018-11-14 2018-11-14 A kind of pre-charge system of electric car

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208908371U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109256841A (en) * 2018-11-14 2019-01-22 沈阳二三控制电器制造有限公司 A kind of pre-charge system of electric car
CN111532133A (en) * 2019-08-20 2020-08-14 长城汽车股份有限公司 Automobile direct-current bus pre-charging method and equipment

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109256841A (en) * 2018-11-14 2019-01-22 沈阳二三控制电器制造有限公司 A kind of pre-charge system of electric car
CN111532133A (en) * 2019-08-20 2020-08-14 长城汽车股份有限公司 Automobile direct-current bus pre-charging method and equipment

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN103738197B (en) A kind of charging method of bus capacitor used for electric vehicle
CN103779622B (en) A kind of method for managing power supply of electrokinetic cell bag
CN203005132U (en) Electric vehicle motor controller pre-charging circuit system
CN109256841A (en) A kind of pre-charge system of electric car
CN106809037B (en) Rail vehicle control system and rail vehicle
US20130033225A1 (en) Lossless Charger
CN205753523U (en) Energy storage battery pack charging and discharging control and detection device
CN208908371U (en) A kind of pre-charge system of electric car
CN209675961U (en) A kind of pre-charging device for integrating PTC controller
CN104539029A (en) Electric vehicle alternating-current charging mode-III control device and electric vehicle alternating-current charging mode-III control method
CN106451610A (en) Energy storage battery cluster control system and control method thereof
CN207875401U (en) High-voltage interlocking detecting system
CN104417375B (en) For the bleeder of electric automobile and the electric automobile with it
CN104924910A (en) High-voltage distribution board circuit
CN203713584U (en) Battery cut-off unit of power battery pack
CN103378588B (en) A kind of new energy auto high-voltage electrical box
CN104924909A (en) High-voltage residual electricity discharging system of electric car
CN111572365A (en) Hierarchical pre-charging loop control circuit and control method
CN209257888U (en) Battery charger and system
CN207565514U (en) Electric automobile and high-voltage control circuit thereof
CN216684147U (en) Battery system and vehicle
CN115503487A (en) New energy vehicle battery package intelligence unit control circuit that opens circuit
CN110233509A (en) Vehicle motor controller bus capacitor leadage circuit
CN115675094A (en) Intelligent high-voltage power distribution unit control circuit of new energy vehicle
CN109981087A (en) A kind of Vehicular battery intelligent independent switching switch module

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant