CN208899689U - Compound insulation structure and construction wall - Google Patents

Compound insulation structure and construction wall Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208899689U
CN208899689U CN201821412175.3U CN201821412175U CN208899689U CN 208899689 U CN208899689 U CN 208899689U CN 201821412175 U CN201821412175 U CN 201821412175U CN 208899689 U CN208899689 U CN 208899689U
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layer
fastener
composite
protective layer
insulation
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CN201821412175.3U
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Chinese (zh)
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安东
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Langfang Qinchuang Construction Mstar Technology Ltd
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Langfang Qinchuang Construction Mstar Technology Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of compound insulation structures; the outside of the main body of construction wall is arranged in fitting; the compound insulation structure includes insulating layer and protective layer; the insulating layer is used to play insulation effect to the main body of the construction wall; the protective layer shields to the insulating layer; the compound insulation structure further includes reinforcing connection structure, for reinforcing the connection between the insulating layer and the protective layer.The compound insulation structure improves the reliability and stability that insulating layer and protective layer are connect by the way that reinforcement connection structure is arranged between insulating layer and protective layer, and the cracking that can effectively avoid between insulating layer and protective layer falls off, and improves security performance.

Description

Composite heat insulation structure and building wall
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a building technical field, especially a compound incubation structure and building wall.
Background
At present, in order to meet the national requirements for building energy conservation and the national current building design fire-proof standard, the conventional composite insulation board mostly adopts B-level insulation material composite light base material polymer mortar, the produced composite insulation board has heavy weight, the thermal insulation material and the light base material mortar are easy to crack and fall off and potential safety hazard is generated because the two different materials have different shrinkage expansion coefficients and are easy to generate bending deformation.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of this, the utility model aims at providing a security is compound incubation structure better and is provided with this compound incubation structure's building wall.
In order to achieve the above object, on the one hand, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
2. a composite heat insulation structure is arranged on the outer side of a main body of a building wall in a laminating mode, and comprises a heat insulation layer and a protective layer, wherein the heat insulation layer is used for insulating the main body, the protective layer is used for protecting the heat insulation layer, and the composite heat insulation structure further comprises a reinforced connecting structure which is used for reinforcing the connection between the heat insulation layer and the protective layer; the reinforced connecting structure is connected with at least one of the insulating layer and the protective layer through a fastener, the fastener comprises a first fastener and a second fastener,
the first fastener is provided with a first connecting hole matched with the second fastener, and the second fastener is inserted into the first connecting hole to realize fixed connection with the first fastener; or,
and the second fastener is provided with a second connecting hole matched with the first fastener, and the first fastener is inserted into the second connecting hole to realize the fixed connection with the second fastener.
Preferably, at least one of the reinforced connecting structure and the insulating layer and the reinforced connecting structure and the protective layer is connected by at least one of bonding connection, buckling structure connection and welding connection.
Preferably, the reinforced attachment structure includes a reinforcing layer located within at least one of the protective layer and the insulation layer, and the reinforcing layer is attached to at least one of the insulation layer and the protective layer by fasteners.
Preferably, the fastening member comprises a plurality of first fastening members, the insulating layer is provided with a plurality of fastening holes matched with the plurality of first fastening members, and the insulating layer and the reinforcing layer are fastened and connected through the fastening holes by the first fastening members.
Preferably, the reinforcing layer is located within the protective layer, the reinforcing layer being fixedly connected to the first fastener by the second fastener.
Preferably, the reinforcing layer and the second fastener are fixedly connected by banding.
Preferably, the reinforcing layer comprises a steel mesh.
Preferably, the protective layer comprises a first layer and a second layer, the second layer being located on one side adjacent the body in the assembled condition, the first layer being located on the opposite side of the second layer, the insulating layer being located between the first layer and the second layer.
Preferably, the insulation layer comprises at least one of extruded sheet, polystyrene sheet and polyurethane sheet.
Preferably, the first layer comprises an inorganic light base mortar.
Preferably, the second layer comprises a calcium silicate board.
On the other hand, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme:
a building wall comprises a main body, wherein the composite heat-insulation structure is arranged on the outer side of the main body.
The utility model provides a pair of composite insulation structure, this composite insulation structure improves the reliability and the stability of being connected of heat preservation and protective layer through set up reinforced connection structure between heat preservation and protective layer, can effectively avoid the fracture between heat preservation and the protective layer to drop, improves the security performance.
Drawings
The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the following description of the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
fig. 1 shows a schematic view of a partial structure of a composite insulation structure provided by the present invention;
fig. 2 shows another partial structure diagram of the composite thermal insulation structure provided by the present invention.
In the figure, the position of the upper end of the main shaft,
1. a heat-insulating layer; 2. a protective layer; 21. a first layer; 22. a second layer; 3. reinforcing the connecting structure; 31. a reinforcing layer; 32. a fastener; 321. a first fastener; 322. a second fastener.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described below based on examples, but the present invention is not limited to only these examples. In the following detailed description of the present invention, certain specific details are set forth in order to avoid obscuring the spirit of the present invention, well-known methods, procedures, flows, and components have not been described in detail.
Further, those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the drawings provided herein are for illustrative purposes and are not necessarily drawn to scale.
Unless the context clearly requires otherwise, throughout the description and the claims, the words "comprise", "comprising", and the like are to be construed in an inclusive sense as opposed to an exclusive or exhaustive sense; that is, what is meant is "including, but not limited to".
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "first," "second," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In addition, in the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the present invention provides a composite thermal insulation structure, such as a composite thermal insulation board, and a building wall (not shown) having the composite thermal insulation structure, wherein the composite thermal insulation structure is attached to the outer side of the main body of the building wall, and is used for performing a certain thermal insulation and protection function on the main body, and improving the fire resistance of the building wall, especially a steel structure building wall, and improving the safety of the building wall, the composite thermal insulation structure comprises a thermal insulation layer 1 and a protective layer 2, the thermal insulation layer 1 is mainly used for performing a thermal insulation function on the main body of the building wall, the protective layer 2 is mainly used for performing a protection function on the thermal insulation layer 1, the composite thermal insulation structure further comprises a reinforced connection structure 3 for reinforcing the connection between the thermal insulation layer 1 and the protective layer 2, and preventing the protective layer 2 from falling off from the thermal insulation layer 1, and enhancing the, the overall structural stability and the safety of the composite heat-insulating structure are improved.
Preferably, referring to fig. 1 and 2, the reinforced connecting structure 3 is connected with the insulating layer 1 and/or the protective layer 2 by bonding, snapping, fastening 32 and/or welding, it should be noted that the connection between the reinforced connecting structure 3 and the insulating layer 1 may be one of the above-mentioned connection manners, or may be fixed and connected by a plurality of the above-mentioned connection manners, so as to better ensure the reliability of the connection between the reinforced connection structure 3 and the insulating layer 1, and similarly, one or more of the connection manners of the reinforced connection structure 3 and the protective layer 2 can also be adopted to ensure the reliability of the connection between the reinforced connection structure 3 and the protective layer 2, thereby ensuring the overall structural strength and stability of the composite heat-insulating structure and better protecting the main body of the building wall.
In a preferred embodiment, referring to fig. 1 and 2, the protective layer 2 includes a first layer 21 and a second layer 22, the insulating layer 1 is located between the first layer 21 and the second layer 22 to better protect the insulating layer 1, specifically, the insulating layer 1 includes insulating materials such as extruded sheet, polystyrene board and/or polyurethane board, i.e., the insulating layer 1 may be one of them or may be provided with a plurality of them to better insulate, and the protective layer 2 includes fire-retardant materials such as inorganic light base material mortar, glass magnesium board and/or calcium silicate board, i.e., the protective layer 2 may be one of them or may be a plurality of them to better protect, mainly to improve the fire-retardant performance of the composite insulating structure, and at the same time to play a certain role of stabilizing the insulating board to improve the overall structural strength of the composite insulating structure, for example, the second layer 22 adopts a calcium silicate board, the first layer 21 adopts inorganic light base material mortar, the heat-insulating layer 1 adopts a polyurethane board, the second layer 22 is positioned at one side close to the main body of the building wall, the heat-insulating layer 1 is positioned next to the first layer 21, compared with the polyurethane board, the calcium silicate board is more convenient to be connected with the main body, so that the connection between the composite heat-insulating structure and the main body is more reliable, the reliability of the connection between the composite heat-insulating structure and the main body can be improved by arranging the calcium silicate board between the heat-insulating layer 1 and the main body, the composite heat-insulating structure is prevented from falling off from the main body, in addition, the first layer 21 made of the inorganic light base material mortar is arranged at the outer side of the heat-insulating layer 1, the fireproof performance of the composite heat-insulating structure can be further improved, meanwhile, the inorganic light base material mortar is used as the outer layer of the composite heat-insulating structure, the appearance of the integral structure formed by the main body of the building wall body and the composite heat-insulating structure is more coordinated, and different decoration requirements of users are met.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, since the insulating layer 1 and the protective layer 2 are made of different materials, and the insulating layer 1 and the protective layer 2 are different in shrinkage and expansion coefficients and are prone to deflection, for example, when the second layer 22 is made of inorganic light base material mortar, the weight of the second layer 22 is large, cracking is prone to occur between the second layer 22 and the insulating layer 1, and the second layer 22 falls off from the insulating layer 1, which has a safety hazard, more preferably, the reinforcing connection structure 3 includes a reinforcing layer 31 located in the protective layer 2, for example, a steel wire mesh and/or a steel bar structure is arranged in the inorganic light base material mortar of the first layer 21, and the steel bar structure includes transverse steel bars and vertical steel bars, so as to further improve the structural strength of the reinforcing layer 31, ensure the reinforcing effect of the reinforcing layer 31, and also improve the structural strength of the first layer 21 to a certain extent, the steel wire mesh is fixedly connected with the heat insulation layer 1 through the fastening piece 32, so that at least part of the structure of the fastening piece 32 is positioned in the heat insulation layer 1, and the reliability of the connection between the heat insulation layer 1 and the second layer 22 can be further enhanced, preferably, the fastening piece 32 comprises a plurality of first fastening pieces 321, the heat insulation layer 1 is provided with a plurality of fastening holes (not shown in the figure) matched with the plurality of first fastening pieces 321, the heat insulation layer 1 and the reinforcing layer 31 are fastened and connected through the fastening holes through the first fastening pieces 321, for example, the first fastening pieces 321 are bolt assemblies, preferably plastic bolts, so as to facilitate processing and manufacturing, the bolt assemblies are uniformly distributed in the heat insulation layer 1 at equal intervals, so as to better ensure the reliability and stability of the connection between the heat insulation layer 1 and the reinforcing layer 31, further ensure the reliability of the connection between the, the fastening member 32 further comprises a second fastening member 322, at least a part of the structure of the second fastening member 322 is located in the second layer 22, the second fastening member 322 and the second fastening member 322 are connected through threads and/or welding, when the first fastening member 321 is a bolt assembly, the second fastening member 322 and the first fastening member 321 are preferably connected through threads, for example, the second fastening member 322 is a claw screw, a threaded hole matched with the claw screw is formed in the bolt assembly, the claw screw is inserted into the threaded hole of the bolt assembly to realize fixed connection, the connection mode is simple, the assembly efficiency can be improved to a certain extent, the claw screw and the steel wire mesh are fixedly connected through binding or through welding, preferably, the binding connection is adopted, the connection is more convenient, in order to improve the connection reliability, the welding connection can be simultaneously adopted, so as to ensure that the claw screw and the steel wire mesh are stably connected, thereby guarantee the fastening connection of fastener 32 and wire mesh, and then ensure the stability of being connected of heat preservation 1 and second floor 22, avoid second floor 22 to drop from heat preservation 1, improve composite insulation structure's security.
It should be noted that, referring to fig. 1 and 2, the above only illustrates the connection between the insulating layer 1 and the protective layer 2 by providing the reinforcing layer 31 on the second layer 22, and the reinforcing layer 31 may also be provided on the first layer 21, and the connection manner between the first layer 21 and the insulating layer 1 is substantially the same as the connection manner between the second layer 22 and the insulating layer 1, and is not described again, and similarly, the reinforcing layer 31 may also be provided on the insulating layer 1. It should be noted that, except that strengthening the connection between the connection structure 3 between the heat preservation 1 and the protective layer 2, also can adopt adhesive connection simultaneously, for example paint the building glue between heat preservation 1 and protective layer 2, in order to further improve the reliability of being connected of heat preservation 1 and protective layer 2, same reason, heat preservation 1 still can adopt the stability of further enhancement heat preservation 1 and protective layer 2's of buckle connection simultaneously with protective layer 2, in order to improve this composite insulation structure's overall structure intensity, avoid protective layer 2 and heat preservation 1 fracture each other better, produce the potential safety hazard.
In addition, referring to fig. 1 and 2, the connection mode between the first fastening member 321 and the second fastening member includes that a first connection hole (not shown) is formed in the first fastening member 321 and is matched with the second fastening member 322, the second fastening member 322 is inserted into the first connection hole to realize the fixed connection with the first fastening member 321, or a second connection hole (not shown) is formed in the second fastening member 322 and is matched with the first fastening member 321, and the first fastening member 321 is inserted into the second connection hole to realize the fixed connection with the second fastening member 322. The connection mode can be the threaded connection, the buckling connection, the welding connection and/or the bonding connection, and the connection mode can be any one of the connection modes, and can also be any multiple of the connection modes, so that the first fastening piece 321 and the second fastening piece 322 can be connected more conveniently and better, the connection reliability of the heat insulation layer 1 and the protection layer 2 is further ensured, and the safety of the composite heat insulation structure is further improved.
This application still provides and protects a building wall, this building wall can be ordinary concrete building wall, also can be steel construction building wall, the outside in this building wall's main part is provided with foretell compound incubation structure, with heat preservation thermal-insulated effect and fire behavior that improves this building wall, simultaneously also can improve this building wall's stability to a certain extent, it includes adhesive connection to prefer compound incubation structure to be connected with the main part, buckle structural connection, the fastener is connected and welded connection's one or more, it preferably adopts multiple mode to connect simultaneously, in order to further ensure the reliability of being connected of compound incubation structure and main part, it drops from the main part to avoid compound incubation structure, improve this building wall's factor of safety, ensure people's the security of the lives and property.
Those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that the above-described preferred embodiments may be freely combined, superimposed, without conflict.
It will be understood that the above-described embodiments are illustrative only and not restrictive, and that various obvious and equivalent modifications and substitutions may be made in the details described herein by those skilled in the art without departing from the basic principles of the invention.

Claims (12)

1. The composite heat-insulation structure is attached to the outer side of a main body of a building wall body, and is characterized by comprising a heat-insulation layer and a protective layer, wherein the heat-insulation layer is used for insulating the main body, the protective layer is used for protecting the heat-insulation layer, and the composite heat-insulation structure further comprises a reinforced connecting structure which is used for reinforcing the connection between the heat-insulation layer and the protective layer; the reinforced connecting structure is connected with at least one of the insulating layer and the protective layer through a fastener, the fastener comprises a first fastener and a second fastener,
the first fastener is provided with a first connecting hole matched with the second fastener, and the second fastener is inserted into the first connecting hole to realize fixed connection with the first fastener; or,
and the second fastener is provided with a second connecting hole matched with the first fastener, and the first fastener is inserted into the second connecting hole to realize the fixed connection with the second fastener.
2. The composite insulation structure of claim 1, wherein at least one of the reinforced attachment structure and the insulation layer and the reinforced attachment structure and the protective layer are further attached by at least one of an adhesive, a snap-fit, and a welded connection.
3. The composite insulation structure of claim 1 wherein the reinforcing attachment structure comprises a reinforcing layer located within at least one of the protective layer and the insulation layer, and the reinforcing layer is attached to at least one of the insulation layer and the protective layer by the fasteners.
4. The composite insulation structure of claim 3, wherein the fastening member comprises a plurality of the first fastening members, the insulation layer is provided with a plurality of fastening holes for matching with the plurality of the first fastening members, and the insulation layer and the reinforcing layer are fastened and connected by the first fastening members passing through the fastening holes.
5. The composite insulation structure of claim 4, wherein the reinforcing layer is located within the protective layer, the reinforcing layer being fixedly connected to the first fastener by the second fastener.
6. The composite insulation structure of claim 5, wherein the reinforcing layer is fixedly attached to the second fastener by banding.
7. The composite insulation structure of claim 5 wherein the reinforcing layer comprises a steel mesh.
8. The composite insulating structure of any of claims 1-7, wherein the protective layer includes a first layer and a second layer, the second layer being located on a side adjacent to the body in an assembled state, the first layer being located on an opposite side of the second layer, and the insulating layer being located between the first layer and the second layer.
9. The composite insulation structure of claim 8,
the heat-insulating layer comprises at least one of an extruded sheet, a polystyrene board and a polyurethane board.
10. The composite insulation structure of claim 8, wherein the first layer comprises an inorganic light-based mortar.
11. The composite insulation structure of claim 8, wherein the second layer comprises a calcium silicate board.
12. A building wall comprising a body, wherein the exterior of the body is provided with a composite insulation structure as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 11.
CN201821412175.3U 2018-08-30 2018-08-30 Compound insulation structure and construction wall Active CN208899689U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201821412175.3U CN208899689U (en) 2018-08-30 2018-08-30 Compound insulation structure and construction wall

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821412175.3U CN208899689U (en) 2018-08-30 2018-08-30 Compound insulation structure and construction wall

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CN208899689U true CN208899689U (en) 2019-05-24

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112340263A (en) * 2020-11-29 2021-02-09 悌埃深冷(上海)海洋工程有限公司 Insulation construction suitable for jar body
CN112647664A (en) * 2020-12-29 2021-04-13 安徽三棵树涂料有限公司 Method for manufacturing thermal insulation decorative board with mechanical connection structure

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112340263A (en) * 2020-11-29 2021-02-09 悌埃深冷(上海)海洋工程有限公司 Insulation construction suitable for jar body
CN112647664A (en) * 2020-12-29 2021-04-13 安徽三棵树涂料有限公司 Method for manufacturing thermal insulation decorative board with mechanical connection structure

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