CN208887252U - A kind of medicinal material drying chamber - Google Patents
A kind of medicinal material drying chamber Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208887252U CN208887252U CN201821300859.4U CN201821300859U CN208887252U CN 208887252 U CN208887252 U CN 208887252U CN 201821300859 U CN201821300859 U CN 201821300859U CN 208887252 U CN208887252 U CN 208887252U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- medicinal material
- drying
- warehouse
- storehouse
- drying chamber
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Landscapes
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of medicinal material drying chamber, is related to pharmaceutical drying field, solves medicinal material drying chamber needs and medicinal material is manually moved in drying chamber, and handling efficiency is low, high labor cost, while drying chamber door needs to open for a long time, cannot keep internal temperature, consume energy higher problem.The technical solution of the utility model main points are a kind of medicinal material drying chambers, further include the carrier mechanism and waste heat circulation mechanism for transporting medicinal material including warehouse for drying and the heating pipe heated by external firing machine；Warehouse for drying is provided with feeding gate and discharge door, discharge door one end is provided with air-supply passage inside warehouse for drying, heating pipe is set to the exit of air-supply passage, carrier mechanism is sent into medicinal material to be dried from feeding gate, the medicinal material after drying is sent out from discharge door, waste heat circulation mechanism is set to warehouse for drying top.The utility model is avoided duplicate manual handling, once a large amount of medicinal material can be transported into warehouse for drying, improved work efficiency by setting carrier mechanism.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to pharmaceutical drying technical fields, more specifically, it relates to a kind of medicinal material drying chamber.
Background technique
It needs to dry medicinal powder in drug production process, medicinal powder needs to control temperature during the drying process
System, is dried so generally medicinal powder is placed in drying chamber.
In the prior art, the Chinese patent that patent announcement number is CN204254999U proposes a kind of farmer and uses honeysuckle
Drying chamber is equipped with shelf in drying chamber, and the shelf for placing honeysuckle is provided on shelf；Drying chamber configures the boiler for being provided with steam,
The jet chimney connecting with boiler is disposed in drying chamber；Drying chamber is provided with room temperature automatic control device.
It is as described above to plant family honeysuckle drying chamber, it needs manually to move in honeysuckle on drying chamber shelf one by one, carry
Low efficiency, high labor cost, while drying chamber door need to open for a long time, cannot keep internal temperature, consume energy higher.
Utility model content
Medicinal material is manually moved in into drying chamber for practice Chinese medicine drying chamber needs, handling efficiency is low, high labor cost, together
When drying chamber door need for a long time open, cannot keep internal temperature, consume energy higher problem, and the utility model aim is to propose
A kind of medicinal material drying chamber avoids duplicate manual handling, a large amount of medicinal material once can be transported into baking by the way that carrier mechanism is arranged
In dry storehouse, improve work efficiency, concrete scheme is as follows:
A kind of medicinal material drying chamber further includes for transporting including warehouse for drying and the heating pipe heated by external firing machine
The carrier mechanism and waste heat circulation mechanism of medicinal material；
The warehouse for drying is provided with feeding gate and discharge door, and warehouse for drying is provided with air-supply passage close to discharge port one end, adds
Heat pipeline is set to the exit of air-supply passage, and the carrier mechanism is sent into medicinal material to be dried from feeding gate, is sent from discharge door
Medicinal material after drying out, the waste heat circulation mechanism are set to warehouse for drying top.
By above-mentioned setting, medicinal material is first served carrier mechanism by operator, then once will be a large amount of by carrier mechanism
Medicinal material is sent into inside warehouse for drying, is repeatedly carried with avoiding medicinal material, is improved work efficiency；Waste heat circulation mechanism can be as far as possible
The heat inside warehouse for drying is kept, drying chamber energy consumption is reduced.
Further, the carrier mechanism includes carrier rails, the carrier loader on carrier rails and ferry-boat plate, institute
Stating carrier rails includes storehouse outside track, storehouse inner orbit and cross track；
The storehouse outside track and storehouse inner orbit are arranged along warehouse for drying length direction, and the storehouse outside track leads to feeding gate,
The storehouse inner orbit leads to discharge door by feeding gate, and ferry-boat slot, the transverse rails are provided at the feeding gate and discharge door
Road is set in ferry-boat slot along warehouse for drying width direction, and the ferry-boat plate is set on cross track, table on the ferry-boat plate
Face is provided with the connection track for connecting with storehouse outside track and storehouse inner orbit.
By above-mentioned setting, carrier loader first passes through storehouse outside track and enters feeding gate doorway, and the plate that then will ferry is along cross
It docks to track movement and with storehouse outside track, carrier loader is moved on ferry-boat plate, is docked plate will be ferried with cabin inner orbit, most
Carrier loader is push inside warehouse for drying afterwards, achievees the purpose that a large amount of medicinal materials can be once sent into inside warehouse for drying by carrier loader, mentions
High working efficiency.
Further, the storehouse outside track is obliquely installed with storehouse inner orbit, and the storehouse outside track is far from feeding gate one end
Higher than it close to feeding gate one end, the storehouse inner orbit is higher than it close to feeding gate one end far from discharge door one end.
By above-mentioned setting, operator, which need to only move ferry-boat plate, can enable carrier loader automatically in storehouse outside track and storehouse
It is slided on inner orbit, improves carrier mechanism operational efficiency.
Further, the storehouse outside track and storehouse inner orbit be all set in ferry-boat plate side, the ferry-boat plate far from storehouse outside
Track and storehouse inner orbit side are provided with the limit plate that ferry-boat plate is gone out when preventing medicinal material from transporting.
By above-mentioned setting, fast speed when being slided on the slope due to carrier loader, when carrier loader is moved on ferry-boat plate
When can be limited plate obstruction, prevent carrier loader from derailing.
Further, the spring for buffering is provided on the limit plate, the spring one end is fixedly connected on limit
On plate, the other end is arranged towards carrier loader direction.
By above-mentioned setting, carrier loader is limited velocity variations when plate stops can make very much the medicinal material on carrier loader because used fastly
Property is fallen from vehicle, and spring can gradually reduce the speed of carrier loader as buffer unit.
Further, the carrier loader includes idler wheel and the object carrying support that connect with idler wheel, and the idler wheel is set to fortune
On carrier rail road, the object carrying support is set as multilayered structure.
By above-mentioned setting, carrier loader is divided into multilayered structure, carrier loader is enabled once to transport a large amount of medicinal materials extremely
In drying box, the efficiency of medicinal material drying is promoted.
Further, the waste heat circulation mechanism includes ventilation shaft and exhaust fan, described ventilation shaft one end and drying
It is connected inside storehouse far from heating pipe one end, the other end is connected with air-supply passage, and the exhaust fan is set to ventilation shaft
Far from air-supply passage one end.
By above-mentioned setting, waste heat circulation mechanism makes the air circulation of one inside of warehouse for drying formation, so that also not thorough
The cooling air in bottom can be heated again utilization by exhaust fan, improve the utilization efficiency of energy, reduce warehouse for drying energy consumption.
Further, it is additionally provided with temperature control device in the medicinal material drying chamber, the temperature control device includes temperature
Sensor and radiator, the temperature sensor are set to warehouse for drying on the side wall of heating pipe, the temperature sensor
It is electrically connected with a comparison circuit, the comparison circuit exports two switching signals and controls combustor and radiator respectively.
By above-mentioned setting, the temperature inside temperature sensor measurement warehouse for drying is compared with default control temperature, control combustion
The start and stop of burning machine and radiator adjust the temperature in warehouse for drying in turn, prevent excessively high temperature from medicinal material is failed.
Further, the comparison circuit includes including first comparator A1 and the second comparator A2；
First comparator A1 normal phase input end passes through resistance R1 respectively and is grounded with power supply coupling, by resistance R2, the
One comparator A1 inverting input terminal and temperature sensor couple, and first comparator A1 exports first switch signal and combustor connects
It connects；
Second comparator A2 normal phase input end with temperature sensor by coupling, the second comparator A2 inverting input terminal difference
It is grounded by R3 with power supply coupling, by resistance R4, the second comparator A2 output second switch signal and exhaust fan
And radiator connection.
By above-mentioned setting, default comparison temperature is set by adjusting resistance, by temperature sensor and preset temperature ratio
Compared with when temperature is lower than the first preset temperature in warehouse for drying, starting combustor heats heating pipe, when temperature is higher than in warehouse for drying
Start radiator when the second preset temperature, close exhaust fan.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
(1) by setting carrier mechanism, once a large amount of medicinal materials can be sent into inside warehouse for drying, it is with avoiding medicinal material multiple
It carries, improves work efficiency；
(2) air not cooled down thoroughly also is enabled to heat benefit again by exhaust fan by the way that waste heat circulation mechanism is arranged
With improving the utilization efficiency of energy, reduce warehouse for drying energy consumption；
(3) by setting temperature control device, so that the temperature in warehouse for drying is at a kind of dynamic self-control
State reduces the energy consumption of warehouse for drying, improves work efficiency while by temperature control in a certain range.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic diagram outside the storehouse of medicinal material drying chamber；
Fig. 2 is schematic diagram in the storehouse of medicinal material drying chamber；
Fig. 3 is the overall schematic (omitting warehouse for drying wall) of medicinal material drying chamber；
Fig. 4 is comparison circuit figure.
Appended drawing reference: 1, warehouse for drying；2, heating pipe；3, carrier mechanism；31, carrier rails；311, storehouse outside track；312,
Storehouse inner orbit；313, cross track；32, carrier loader；321, idler wheel；322, object carrying support；33, ferry-boat plate；331, track is connected；
4, waste heat circulation mechanism；41, ventilation shaft；42, exhaust fan；5, feeding gate；6, discharge door；7, air-supply passage；8, limit plate；9,
Spring；10, temperature control device；11, temperature sensor；12, radiator；13, ferry-boat slot.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to examples and drawings, the utility model is described in further detail, but the implementation of the utility model
Mode is not limited only to this.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of medicinal material drying chamber, including warehouse for drying 1, carrier mechanism 3 and waste heat circulation mechanism 4 dry
Dry storehouse 1 is provided with feeding gate 5 and discharge door 6, and feeding gate 5 and discharge door 6 are located in the same sidewalls of warehouse for drying 1, warehouse for drying 1
The position of interior close discharge door 6 is provided with air-supply passage 7 and heating pipe 2, and air passes into heating pipe from air-supply passage 7
Enter inside warehouse for drying 1 after 2 heating.Carrier mechanism 3 includes carrier rails 31, carrier loader 32 and ferry-boat plate 33.Carrier rails
31 include storehouse outside track 311, storehouse inner orbit 312 and cross track 313, storehouse outside track 311 be set to warehouse for drying 1 it is outer and with baking
Dry 1 wall of storehouse is parallel, and storehouse inner orbit 312 is set in warehouse for drying 1 and parallel with 1 wall of warehouse for drying, and cross track 313 is set to
Feeding gate 5 and discharge door 6 are vertical with storehouse outside track 311 and storehouse inner orbit 312 into the ferry-boat slot 13 of lower recess, and simultaneously.Pendulum
33 bottom of cab apron is provided with pulley, and pulley front and back in cross track 313 is slided.Ferry-boat 33 upper surface of plate be provided with for
The connection track 331 that storehouse inner orbit 312, storehouse outside track 311 dock.
Specifically, as shown in figure 3, storehouse outside track 311 and storehouse inner orbit 312 are all set on slope, storehouse outside track 311 from
High to low to tilt to feeding gate 5, storehouse inner orbit 312 is tilted from high to low to discharge door 6, and in order to guarantee to ferry plate 33 just
Really docking, storehouse outside track 311 leads to storehouse inner orbit 312 close to one end of feeding gate 5 ascends a height close to one end of feeding gate 5.Carrier loader
32 slide from storehouse outside track 311 to ferry-boat plate 33, and operator inwardly pushes ferry-boat plate 33, when ferry-boat plate 33 enters warehouse for drying 1
After interior, carrier loader 32 is pushed along storehouse inner orbit 312, carrier loader 32 is slided to the discharge port of warehouse for drying 1 and is parked near discharge port
Ferry-boat plate 33 on, after waiting medicinal material on carrier loaders 32 to dry, passing through ferry-boat plate 33, transversely track 313 is released.
As further optimization, the vertically limit plate 8 with ferry-boat 33 upper surface of plate, limit plate are provided on plate 33 of ferrying
Spring 9 is provided on 8 as buffer unit, when carrier loader 32 from slope along carrier rails 31 slide and under when, can first compress
Spring 9 slows down, and prevents the medicinal material transported on carrier loader 32 from sliding.The setting triangular in shape of 31 cross section of carrier rails, carrier loader 32
Bottom is provided with idler wheel 321, and towards intermediate recess, the groove and carrier rails 31 for the formation that is recessed are clamped the outer diameter of idler wheel 321, prevents
Only carrier loader 32 is turned on one's side in sliding.It is provided with object carrying support 322 on the idler wheel 321 of carrier loader 32, is arranged on object carrying support 322
Have mostly with horizontal connection cross bar, connect cross bar and be uniformly distributed, object carrying support 322 is divided into dimension multilayered structure, every layer of connection is horizontal
Medicinal material can be placed on bar.
In order to improve the running efficiency of drying chamber and reduce energy consumption, warehouse for drying 1 offers on the roof of feed inlet one end
Ventilation opening, ventilation opening are connected with ventilation shaft 41, are equipped with exhaust fan 42 on ventilation shaft 41, and exhaust fan 42 is by warehouse for drying 1
The air suction ventilation pipeline 41 of interior separate air-supply passage 7,41 other end of ventilation shaft are connected to air again with air-supply passage 7
It is sent into warehouse for drying 1 and forms waste heat circulation mechanism 4.
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 4, temperature control device 10 is additionally provided in medicinal material drying chamber, temperature control device 10 includes temperature
Spend sensor 11 and radiator 12.Temperature sensor 11 is installed on warehouse for drying 1 on the side wall of heating pipe 2 and compared with one
Circuit connection.Comparison circuit includes first comparator A1 and the second comparator A2, first comparator A1 and the second comparator A2's
Model LM324.First comparator A1 normal phase input end is parallel with resistance R1 and resistance R2, the resistance R1 other end and power supply
VCC coupling, resistance R2 other end ground connection, enables the normal phase input end of first comparator A1 to input the first comparison signal.The
One comparator A1 inverting input terminal and temperature sensor 11 couple, and 11 model pt100 of temperature sensor simultaneously connects with power supply
It connects.The normal phase input end and temperature sensor 11 of second comparator A2 couples, and the inverting input terminal of the second comparator A2 is parallel with
Resistance R3 and resistance R4, the one end resistance R3 and power supply VCC are coupled, resistance R2 other end ground connection, so that the second comparator A2
Inverting input terminal input the second comparison signal.When the voltage signal that temperature sensor 11 exports is lower than the first comparison signal,
Issue open signal to combustor controller, when temperature sensor 11 export voltage signal be higher than the first comparison signal when and
When lower than the second comparison signal, the controller of shutdown signal to combustor is issued, being closed due to combustor is a time-continuing process,
So temperature may continue to rise, when the voltage signal that temperature sensor 11 exports is higher than the second comparison signal, issues and open
Signal starts radiator 12 to the controller of radiator 12.Radiator 12 is that wall of the warehouse for drying 1 far from air-supply passage 7 is arranged in
Radiator fan on wall.
It the implementation principle of the utility model and has the beneficial effect that:
Operator brings up to carrier loader 32 to by medicinal material, and carrier loader 32 enters ferry-boat plate 33, ferry-boat by storehouse outside track 311
Carrier loader 32 is passed through feeding gate 5 and is transported into inside warehouse for drying 1 by plate 33, and carrier loader 32 passes through storehouse inner orbit 312 again.When medicinal material is dried
After, the ferry-boat plate 33 that carrier loader 32 passes through close discharge door 6 leaves warehouse for drying 1.The utility model have can once by
A large amount of medicinal materials are sent into inside warehouse for drying 1, are repeatedly carried with avoiding medicinal material, are improved work efficiency, and have waste heat recycling
With the function of self-control internal temperature, energy consumption is reduced, improves the utilization rate of the energy.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and the protection scope of the utility model is not limited merely to
Above-described embodiment, technical solution belonging to the idea of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the utility model.It should refer to
Out, for those skilled in the art, it is without departing from the principle of the utility model it is several improvement and
Retouching, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of medicinal material drying chamber, including warehouse for drying (1) and the heating pipe (2) heated by external firing machine, which is characterized in that
It further include for transporting the carrier mechanism of medicinal material (3) and waste heat circulation mechanism (4)；
The warehouse for drying (1) is provided with feeding gate (5) and discharge door (6), and warehouse for drying (1) is internal to be set close to discharge door (6) one end
It is equipped with air-supply passage (7), heating pipe (2) is set to the exit of air-supply passage (7), and the carrier mechanism (3) is from feeding gate
(5) it is sent into medicinal material to be dried, sends out the medicinal material after drying from discharge door (6), the waste heat circulation mechanism (4) is set to drying
Storehouse (1) top.
2. medicinal material drying chamber according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the carrier mechanism (3) include carrier rails (31),
Carrier loader (32) and ferry-boat plate (33) on carrier rails (31), the carrier rails (31) include storehouse outside track
(311), storehouse inner orbit (312) and cross track (313)；
The storehouse outside track (311) and storehouse inner orbit (312) are arranged along warehouse for drying (1) length direction, the storehouse outside track
(311) lead to feeding gate (5), the storehouse inner orbit (312) is led to discharge door (6) by feeding gate (5), the feeding gate (5) and
Ferry-boat slot (13) is provided at discharge door (6), the cross track (313) is set to ferry-boat along warehouse for drying (1) width direction
In slot (13), the ferry-boat plate (33) is set on cross track (313), and ferry-boat plate (33) upper surface, which is provided with, to be used for
The connection track (331) to connect with storehouse outside track (311) and storehouse inner orbit (312).
3. medicinal material drying chamber according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the storehouse outside track (311) and storehouse inner orbit (312)
It is obliquely installed, the storehouse outside track (311) is higher than it in feeding gate (5) one end, the storehouse far from feeding gate (5) one end
Track (312) is higher than it close to feeding gate (5) one end far from discharge door (6) one end.
4. medicinal material drying chamber according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the storehouse outside track (311) and storehouse inner orbit (312)
It is all set in ferry-boat plate (33) side, the ferry-boat plate (33) is arranged far from storehouse outside track (311) and storehouse inner orbit (312) side
There is the limit plate (8) that ferry-boat plate (33) is gone out when preventing medicinal material from transporting.
5. medicinal material drying chamber according to claim 4, which is characterized in that be provided on the limit plate (8) for buffering
Spring (9), described spring (9) one end are fixedly connected on limit plate (8), and the other end is arranged towards carrier loader (32) direction.
6. medicinal material drying chamber according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the carrier loader (32) include idler wheel (321) and
The object carrying support (322) connecting with idler wheel (321), the idler wheel (321) are set on carrier rails (31), the loading branch
Frame (322) is set as multilayered structure.
7. medicinal material drying chamber according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the waste heat circulation mechanism (4) includes ventilation shaft
(41) it is connected with exhaust fan (42), described ventilation shaft (41) one end with internal separate heating pipe (2) one end of warehouse for drying (1)
Logical, the other end is connected with air-supply passage (7), and the exhaust fan (42) is set to ventilation shaft (41) far from air-supply passage (7)
One end.
8. described in any item medicinal material drying chambers according to claim 1~7, which is characterized in that be additionally provided in the medicinal material drying chamber
Temperature control device (10), the temperature control device (10) include temperature sensor (11) and radiator (12), the temperature
Sensor (11) is set to warehouse for drying (1) on the side wall of heating pipe (2), and the temperature sensor (11) is electric compared with one
Road electrically connects, and the comparison circuit exports two switching signals and controls combustor and radiator (12) respectively.
9. medicinal material drying chamber according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the comparison circuit includes first comparator A1 and
Two comparator A2；
First comparator A1 normal phase input end passes through resistance R1 respectively and is grounded with power supply coupling, by resistance R2, the first ratio
It is coupled compared with device A1 inverting input terminal and temperature sensor (11), first comparator A1 exports first switch signal and combustor connects
It connects；
Second comparator A2 normal phase input end with temperature sensor (11) by coupling, the second comparator A2 inverting input terminal difference
It is grounded by resistance R3 and power supply coupling, by R4, the second comparator A2 output second switch signal and exhaust fan
(42) and radiator (12) connects.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821300859.4U CN208887252U (en) | 2018-08-10 | 2018-08-10 | A kind of medicinal material drying chamber |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821300859.4U CN208887252U (en) | 2018-08-10 | 2018-08-10 | A kind of medicinal material drying chamber |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208887252U true CN208887252U (en) | 2019-05-21 |
Family
ID=66508732
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821300859.4U Active CN208887252U (en) | 2018-08-10 | 2018-08-10 | A kind of medicinal material drying chamber |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208887252U (en) |
-
2018
- 2018-08-10 CN CN201821300859.4U patent/CN208887252U/en active Active
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN205897789U (en) | Fermented feed drying device | |
| CN103604281B (en) | Rotary drum drying machine | |
| CN203758196U (en) | Solar energy dryer | |
| CN105546965A (en) | Energy-saving partitioned belt dryer | |
| CN206959529U (en) | A kind of novel plate-turning dryer | |
| CN106172737B (en) | A kind of grain drier of body vibration metering discharge and part circulation | |
| CN204168979U (en) | Intelligent cereal drier with cyclic | |
| CN208887252U (en) | A kind of medicinal material drying chamber | |
| CN208205677U (en) | A kind of efficient grain dryer | |
| CN207113530U (en) | Wig drying box | |
| CN206803675U (en) | A kind of electrified Wood drying apparatus | |
| CN209558782U (en) | HighefficientFluidbeddrier | |
| CN208012246U (en) | Body drying system | |
| CN208560998U (en) | A kind of vacuum continuous blanking device | |
| CN110715534A (en) | Automatic wet circulating infrared hot air drying device of accuse | |
| CN206891081U (en) | A kind of portable drying unit | |
| CN2296498Y (en) | Grain drier | |
| CN204007054U (en) | With the torch firing wood chip of returning charge automatically and the dual-purpose hot blast stove system of burning weedtree | |
| CN214308059U (en) | Far infrared drying cabinet convenient to adjust | |
| CN216409687U (en) | Drying equipment for agricultural products | |
| CN205878780U (en) | High -efficient baking house of rail mounted | |
| CN212081947U (en) | Granular feed dryer | |
| CN205587064U (en) | Automatic material that falls revolves wheel mill | |
| CN207991210U (en) | A kind of dry medicament-making device | |
| CN106352691A (en) | Automatic drying machine |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |