CN208879650U - A kind of high-efficiency mould that can effectively improve pulling rate - Google Patents

A kind of high-efficiency mould that can effectively improve pulling rate Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208879650U
CN208879650U CN201821530595.1U CN201821530595U CN208879650U CN 208879650 U CN208879650 U CN 208879650U CN 201821530595 U CN201821530595 U CN 201821530595U CN 208879650 U CN208879650 U CN 208879650U
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China
Prior art keywords
water
copper pipe
outer housing
wall
water jacket
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Application number
CN201821530595.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄弘
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To Force Machinery Fujian Group Co ltd
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Fujian Putian Power Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201821530595.1U priority Critical patent/CN208879650U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of high-efficiency mould that can effectively improve pulling rate, including outer housing and it is set to the intracorporal copper pipe of shell, it further include by the fixed water jacket being set on copper pipe of screw, the water seam that Cooling Water passes through wherein is formed between the water jacket and copper pipe outer, outer housing is separated by upper water cavity and lower water cavity by partition in the outer housing, there is outlet pipe on the upper water cavity, there is water inlet pipe on lower water cavity, water jacket upper end outer wall is equipped with the annular chuck of water jacket coaxial arrangement, the sink of one with annular chuck coaxial arrangement are wherein offered on the upper surface of the annular snap disk;The bottom of the sink offers first apopore of several circumferentially array distributions;The water jacket upper portion side wall offers several second apopores on the position of annular chuck;The upper end wall of the copper pipe contradicts on the lower wall of upper flange.Effective cooling length of copper pipe has upwardly extended about 37mm.

Description

A kind of high-efficiency mould that can effectively improve pulling rate
Technical field
The utility model relates to crystallizer technology fields, particularly, are related to a kind of efficient crystallization that can effectively improve pulling rate Device.
Background technique
The conticaster of variation recently as market to continuous casting billet variety requirement, more and more steel mills is general by production list one Carbon steel kind, transformation production multi items steel alloy increase Business Economic Benefit, and reforming continuous casting machine is mainly crystallizer transformation.
The heart of crystallizer conticaster, the equipment of a most critical.The defect that most slabs generate all derives from knot Brilliant device, so the design of crystallizer is extremely important.Especially (alloy steel continuous casting metallurgy is mainly characterized by casting high-alloy steel slab It is also easy to produce surface and underbead crack).Its structure, material and performance parameter play slab quality and casting machine production capacity decisive Effect.
When the copper pipe in crystallizer is installed in the prior art, the upper end of copper pipe has the distance of general 37mm that can not be cooled To (be detailed in Figure of description 1 and indicate part).
Utility model content
In view of this, the utility model aim is to provide a kind of high-efficiency mould that can effectively improve pulling rate.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution of the utility model is:
A kind of high-efficiency mould that can effectively improve pulling rate, including outer housing and be set to the intracorporal copper pipe of shell, further include By the fixed water jacket being set on copper pipe of screw, wherein forming the water that Cooling Water passes through between the water jacket and copper pipe outer Seam, the outer housing is interior to be separated into upper water cavity and lower water cavity for outer housing by partition, has outlet pipe on the upper water cavity, under There is water inlet pipe, water jacket upper end outer wall is equipped with the annular chuck of water jacket coaxial arrangement, wherein the ring on water cavity One is offered on the upper surface of shape chuck to be coaxially disposed with annular chuck and stitch the sink being connected to the water;The sink Bottom offers first apopore of several circumferentially array distributions;The water jacket upper portion side wall is close to the position of annular chuck On offer several second apopores;The annular chuck is sealingly mounted at outer housing upper end by upper flange;The copper pipe Upper end wall contradicts on the lower wall of upper flange, and the copper pipe upper end wall and the resistance surface of upper flange are equipped with the first gasket Piece.
Preferably, the clearance distance of the water seam is 4mm.
Preferably, one layer of chrome layer is electroplate on the inner wall of the copper pipe.
Preferably, O-ring is equipped on the contact surface of the annular chuck and upper flange and outer housing.
Compared with the prior art, utility model has the advantages that
The utility model is equipped in the outer cover of copper pipe interior by the way that shell internal body portion is divided into upper water cavity and lower water cavity Water jacket, therefore when the high-pressure cooling water of 0.8 ~ 1.0MPa is stitched via the water of copper pipe outer and the 4mm of inner water sleeve formation, along lower water cavity Stream enters upper water cavity, and water velocity reaches 8 ~ 10m/s, so just can quickly take away the heat that molten steel is spread out of through copper pipe outer;Its When middle cooling water flows in water seam, a part of cooling water is directly flowed into upper water cavity from the second apopore, and another part then can It stitches and is flowed into the sink in annular chuck along water, then flowed into upper water cavity by the first apopore on sink, just can so be made Copper pipe upper position can be all cooled to, and be so equivalent to effective cooling length of copper pipe having upwardly extended about 37mm, Account for about the 5% of copper pipe cooling length.And be located near molten steel face, effectively improve the intensity of cooling of copper pipe.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the half section structure diagram of the upper end mounting means of copper pipe in the prior art;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model installation water inlet cover;
Fig. 3 is the partial section view in the direction A-A in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the sectional view of copper pipe.
Appended drawing reference: 1, outer housing;2, copper pipe;201, chrome layer;3, water jacket;4, water stitches;5, partition;6, upper water cavity;7, Lower water cavity;8, outlet pipe;9, water inlet pipe;10, annular chuck;11, sink;12, the first apopore;13, the second apopore;14, Upper flange;15, gasket seal;16, O-ring.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail, so that the utility model skill Art scheme is more readily understood and grasps.
Embodiment:
Referring to shown in Fig. 2-4, the present embodiment provides a kind of high-efficiency moulds that can effectively improve pulling rate, including outer housing 1 Copper pipe 2 with being set in outer housing 1, is wherein electroplate with one layer of chrome layer 201 on the inner wall of copper pipe 2;Due in ferrostatic pressure Under effect, it can generate frictional force when doing relative motion between 2 inner wall of pre-hardening casting billet surface and crystallizer copper pipe and subject high temperature Heat transfer and radiation, so copper pipe 2 must have good wear-resisting property and conduct hot, cooling and good rigidity, therefore The chrome layer 201 of one layer of 0.10 ~ 0.12mm densification is electroplate on 2 inner wall of copper pipe, to improve the wear-resisting property of copper pipe 2;
It further include wherein being formed and being supplied between 2 outer wall of water jacket 3 and copper pipe by the fixed water jacket 3 being set on copper pipe 2 of screw The water seam 4 that cooling water passes through finds, when the clearance distance by water seam 4 is 4mm, cooling effect is most in long-term many experiments It is obvious;Outer housing 1 is separated by upper water cavity 6 and lower water cavity 7 by partition 5 in outer housing 1, there is outlet pipe on upper water cavity 6 8, there are on lower water cavity 7 water inlet pipe 9, the rings that 3 upper end outer wall of water jacket is equipped with the coaxial arrangement of water jacket 3 and is connected to water seam 4 Shape chuck 10, wherein offering the sink 11 being coaxially disposed with annular chuck 10 on the upper surface of annular chuck 10;Sink 11 bottom offers first apopore 12 of several circumferentially array distributions;3 upper portion side wall of water jacket is close to annular chuck 10 Position on offer several second apopores 13;Annular chuck 10 is sealingly mounted at 1 upper end of outer housing by upper flange 14;Copper The upper end wall of pipe 2 contradicts on the lower wall of upper flange 14, and 2 upper end wall of copper pipe and the resistance surface of upper flange 14 are close equipped with first Gasket 15.
O-ring 16 is equipped on the contact surface of annular chuck and upper flange 14 and outer housing 1.The purpose of O-ring 16 is set It is to improve leakproofness.
Working principle: the utility model is by will be separated into upper water cavity 6 and lower water cavity 7 inside outer housing 1, and in copper pipe 2 Outer cover be equipped with water jacket 3, inject cooling water from water inlet pipe 9, final cooling water flows out by outlet pipe 8;Therefore when 0.8 ~ The water seam 4 for the 4mm that the high-pressure cooling water of 1.0MPa is formed via 2 outer wall of copper pipe and water jacket 3 enters upper water cavity along lower water cavity 7 stream 6, water velocity reaches 8 ~ 10m/s, so just can quickly take away the heat that molten steel is spread out of through 2 outer wall of copper pipe;Wherein cooling water exists When flowing in water seam 4, a part of cooling water is directly flowed into upper water cavity 6 from the second apopore 13, and another part then can be along water Seam 4 is flowed into the sink 11 in annular chuck 10, then is flowed into upper water cavity 6 by the first apopore 12 on sink 11, so just 2 upper position of copper pipe can be allow all to be cooled to, be so equivalent to and upwardly extended effective cooling length of copper pipe 2 about 37mm accounts for about the 5% of 2 cooling length of copper pipe.And be located near molten steel face, effectively improve the intensity of cooling of copper pipe 2.
The representative instance of above only the utility model, in addition to this, the utility model can also have other a variety of specific Embodiment, all technical solutions formed using equivalent substitution or equivalent transformation, all falls within the model of the requires of the utility model protection Within enclosing.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of high-efficiency mould that can effectively improve pulling rate, the copper pipe (2) including outer housing (1) and in outer housing (1), It is characterized by also including the water jacket (3) being set on copper pipe (2) is fixed by screw, wherein the water jacket (3) and copper pipe (2) the water seam (4) that Cooling Water passes through is formed between outer wall, is divided outer housing (1) by partition (5) in the outer housing (1) It is divided into upper water cavity (6) and lower water cavity (7), there are outlet pipe (8) on the upper water cavity (6), there is water inlet pipe on lower water cavity (7) (9), water jacket (3) the upper end outer wall is equipped with the annular chuck (10) of a water jacket (3) coaxial arrangement, wherein the annular snap The sink for being coaxially disposed and being connected to water seam (4) with annular chuck (10) is offered on the upper surface of disk (10) (11);The bottom of the sink (11) offers first apopore (12) of several circumferentially array distributions;The water jacket (3) Upper portion side wall offers several second apopores (13) on the position of annular chuck (10);The annular chuck (10) passes through Upper flange (14) is sealingly mounted at outer housing (1) upper end;The upper end wall of the copper pipe (2) contradicts the lower wall in upper flange (14) On, and the copper pipe (2) upper end wall and the resistance surface of upper flange (14) are equipped with the first gasket seal (15).
2. a kind of high-efficiency mould that can effectively improve pulling rate according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the water seam (4) clearance distance is 4mm.
3. a kind of high-efficiency mould that can effectively improve pulling rate according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the copper pipe (2) one layer of chrome layer (201) is electroplate on inner wall.
4. a kind of high-efficiency mould that can effectively improve pulling rate according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the annular snap O-ring (16) are equipped on the contact surface of disk (10) and upper flange (14) and outer housing (1).
CN201821530595.1U 2018-09-19 2018-09-19 A kind of high-efficiency mould that can effectively improve pulling rate Active CN208879650U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821530595.1U CN208879650U (en) 2018-09-19 2018-09-19 A kind of high-efficiency mould that can effectively improve pulling rate

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821530595.1U CN208879650U (en) 2018-09-19 2018-09-19 A kind of high-efficiency mould that can effectively improve pulling rate

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208879650U true CN208879650U (en) 2019-05-21

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821530595.1U Active CN208879650U (en) 2018-09-19 2018-09-19 A kind of high-efficiency mould that can effectively improve pulling rate

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208879650U (en)

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: 351200 Xianyou County Economic Development Zone, Putian City, Fujian Province

Patentee after: To force machinery (Fujian) Group Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 351254 Fengting Town Economic Development Zone, Xianyou County, Putian City, Fujian Province

Patentee before: FUJIAN PUTIAN GEILI MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co.,Ltd.

CP03 Change of name, title or address
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of utility model: A high efficiency crystallizer which can effectively improve the casting speed

Effective date of registration: 20220718

Granted publication date: 20190521

Pledgee: Putian Xianyou sub branch of Industrial Bank Co.,Ltd.

Pledgor: To force machinery (Fujian) Group Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2022980010697

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right