CN208869950U - More supporting point bridge rotating systems - Google Patents

More supporting point bridge rotating systems Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208869950U
CN208869950U CN201821404847.6U CN201821404847U CN208869950U CN 208869950 U CN208869950 U CN 208869950U CN 201821404847 U CN201821404847 U CN 201821404847U CN 208869950 U CN208869950 U CN 208869950U
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China
Prior art keywords
support column
supporting point
turntable
hydraulic jack
bridge
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CN201821404847.6U
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Inventor
李前名
邹向农
马行川
龙俊贤
熊涛
肖宇松
张峰
陈卫华
范昕
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China Railway Wuhan Survey and Design and Institute Co Ltd
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CREEC Wuhan Survey Design and Research Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of more supporting point bridge rotating systems, including lower part suspended deck structure and turntable, lower part cushion cap is equipped with round circular orbit, round circular orbit uplink walks to be disposed with more roller trolleys, every roller trolley includes bogie frame, walking mechanism and installs in the support column on bogie frame table top, it the common support turntable of each support column and is connected respectively by hydraulic jack with corresponding bogie frame, the load that corresponding support column is undertaken is controlled by hydraulic jack.Support top turntable and bridge to be turned, upper load that can uniformly transfer to each supporting point jointly by multiple supporting points, support construction is reliable and stable, without compressing bridge pier lateral dimension, improves the structure stress and stability of Cheng Qiaohou.The load that hydraulic jack adjustable support column is undertaken, each supporting point uniformly undertake load, and the loads change situation of complexity, improves integrally-built resistance to capsizing in construction by swing during adaptive bridge rotating.

Description

More supporting point bridge rotating systems
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of bridge construction, and in particular to a kind of more supporting point bridge rotating systems.
Background technique
In recent years, with existing railway speed-raising and largely, newly-built high-speed railway puts into effect, and railway department is to across railway The requirement of bridge construction safety is higher and higher, and across the railway overpass in highways and streets will generally use rotator construction, especially When being more across railway station track or rail yard, it is all made of Longspan Bridge swivel.
Currently, bridge plane swivel is all made of single flexural pivot rotor system, which has biggish limitation:
(1) during turning, upper load is all undertaken by flexural pivot, and the diameter of flexural pivot increases with the increase of swivel weight Greatly, for generally swivel weight at 20,000 tons or less, flexural pivot diameter is in 3m or so, when swivel weight reaches 40,000 ton hours, flexural pivot diameter Reach 6m or more, manufacture and transport are very difficult.
(2) single flexural pivot swivel mode is single-point support system, and in order to guarantee the stress of swivel stage top turntable, bridge pier is wide Degree should not be too large, so that upper load is transferred directly to flexural pivot, therefore single flexural pivot swivel bridge deck width is generally less than 30m.For Bridge deck width is greater than the bridge of 30m, and especially cable-stayed bridge needs to compress bridge pier lateral dimension, to the mechanical property of full-bridge compared with It is unfavorable.
Utility model content
The utility model embodiment is related to a kind of more supporting point bridge rotating systems, can at least solve the part of the prior art Defect.
The utility model embodiment is related to a kind of more supporting point bridge rotating systems, including lower part suspended deck structure, further includes It is used to support the turntable of bridge to be turned, is equipped with round circular orbit in lower part cushion cap, and walk on the round circular orbit More roller trolleys are disposed with, every roller trolley includes bogie frame, the walking mechanism for being installed on the bogie frame bottom And install in the support column on the bogie frame table top, each support column is connected with the turntable bottom and common support The turntable, each support column pass through hydraulic jack respectively and connect with the corresponding bogie frame, pass through described hydraulic thousand Jin top controls the load that the corresponding support column is undertaken.
As one of embodiment, the round circular orbit has multiple tracks and an arranged concentric, on round circular orbit described in per pass It is disposed with the more roller trolleys.
As one of embodiment, the turntable is cylindrical carousel, and its axis passes through the center of circle of the round circular orbit.
As one of embodiment, more supporting point bridge rotating systems further include alignment pin, two above and below the alignment pin End is pivotally mounted to respectively on the turntable and the lower part cushion cap and axis passes through the center of circle of the round circular orbit.
As one of embodiment, the roller trolley further includes leading for what is be oriented to the support column elevating movement To structure.
As one of embodiment, the guide frame includes in band of column shape and the inner slider that is installed on the lower part cushion cap And in band of column shape and be installed on the outer slide plate of the support column bottom, the outer slide plate coaxial sleeve be set to the inner slider it is outer and It can be slided up and down relative to the inner slider, the hydraulic jack is contained in the corresponding inner slider.
As one of embodiment, each hydraulic jack is self-adaptive hydraulic jack.
As one of embodiment, each support column passes through the more hydraulic jack top supports.
As one of embodiment, the bridge to be turned includes bridge pier and beam body, and the axis of each support column is and institute It is coplanar to state bridge pier outer wall.
The utility model embodiment at least has the following beneficial effects:
More supporting point bridge rotating systems provided by the utility model eliminate in current conventional bridge rotating system Single fulcrum flexural pivot, but support top turntable and bridge to be turned, upper load that can uniformly transfer jointly by multiple supporting points To each supporting point, then it is transferred to lower part suspended deck structure, support construction is reliable and stable, to the stress of bridge pier, turntable, lower part cushion cap etc. Performance has larger improvement, solve the problems, such as large tonnage single flexural pivot swivel when flexural pivot it is oversized, manufacture and transport difficult, bridge When face width is larger, without compressing bridge pier lateral dimension, the structure stress and stability of Cheng Qiaohou is largely improved. By the way that hydraulic jack, the load that adjustable support column is undertaken is arranged, so that each supporting point uniformly undertakes load, it can be certainly Bridge rotating existing complicated loads change situation in the process is adapted to, and can be effectively improved anti-in construction by swing It topples ability.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise not made the creative labor Under, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the schematic view of facade structure of more supporting point bridge rotating systems provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the side structure schematic view of more supporting point bridge rotating systems provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the planar structure schematic diagram of more supporting point bridge rotating systems provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of roller trolley provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 5 is the planar structure schematic diagram of roller trolley provided by the embodiment of the utility model.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work All other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Such as Fig. 1-Fig. 5, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of more supporting point bridge rotating systems, including lower part cushion cap knot Structure and the turntable 3 for being used to support bridge to be turned, which includes cushion cap 4 and cushion cap support unit, the cushion cap branch The structure that multiple pile foundations 5 support can be used in support unit, and above-mentioned bridge to be turned generally comprises bridge pier 2 and beam body to be turned 1, bridge pier 2 and the equal support of beam body 1 on turntable 3, rotated together with turntable 3.It is equipped with round circular orbit 7 in lower part cushion cap 4, and in described 7 uplink of round circular orbit walks to be disposed with more roller trolleys 6, every roller trolley 6 include bogie frame 62, be installed on it is described It the walking mechanism 63 of 62 bottom of bogie frame and installs in the support column 61 on 62 table top of bogie frame, each support column 61 Be connected with 3 bottom of turntable and common support described in turntable 3, each support column 61 respectively by hydraulic jack 64 with The corresponding bogie frame 62 connects, and controls the lotus that the corresponding support column 61 is undertaken by the hydraulic jack 64 It carries.Wherein, above-mentioned support column 61 preferably uses concrete filled steel tube pillar, lighter in weight, while structure with higher is strong Degree, support effect are preferable;The generally pylindrical turntable 3 of above-mentioned turntable 3, i.e. horizontal cross-section are circle, then, above-mentioned round circular orbit 7 is preferably coaxial with the turntable 3, i.e., the axis of turntable 3 is conducive to uniformly bear top lotus by the center of circle of the round circular orbit 7 It carries.Above-mentioned hydraulic jack 64 is preferably self-adaptive hydraulic jack 64, is controlled using self-adaptive hydraulic control system hydraulic Top stretch of the jack 64 during swivel, may make each supporting point uniformly to undertake load;Specifically, self-adaptive hydraulic is utilized The multiple hydraulic jacks 64 of control system coordinated control make it have the big weight of jacking, large volume, with complex work surface The ability of component can be automatically finished synchronous shift, realize the functions such as power and Bit andits control, be respectively mounted in each hydraulic jack 64 There are pressure sensor and displacement sensor, each pressure sensor and displacement sensor are electric with above-mentioned self-adaptive hydraulic control system Property connection, be able to achieve the measurement of precision positions and power, carry out the feedback of position and power, once position between each hydraulic jack 64 With power there are asynchronous, error signal will be generated, self-adaptive hydraulic control system is added to command signal after amplifying signal On, the lifting strength for controlling each hydraulic jack 64 respectively increases or reduces, and makes 64 measurement position of hydraulic jack and Li Fa It is raw to change, until eliminating asynchronous error.Above-mentioned self-adaptive hydraulic jack 64 is the prior art, can be bought by market, tool Details are not described herein again for body structure.
More supporting point bridge rotating systems provided in this embodiment eliminate the list in the bridge rotating system of current routine Fulcrum flexural pivot, but by multiple supporting points support jointly above turntable 3 and bridge to be turned, upper load can uniformly transfer to Each supporting point, then be transferred to lower part suspended deck structure, support construction is reliable and stable, to bridge pier 2, turntable 3, lower part cushion cap 4 etc. by Power performance has larger improvement, solve the problems, such as large tonnage single flexural pivot swivel when flexural pivot it is oversized, manufacture and transport difficult, When bridge deck width is larger, without compressing 2 lateral dimension of bridge pier, the structure stress and stability of Cheng Qiaohou is largely changed It is kind.By the way that hydraulic jack 64, the load that adjustable support column 61 is undertaken, so that each supporting point uniformly undertakes lotus is arranged Carry, can each support column 61 is shared in adaptive bridge rotating engineering loads change, while guaranteeing the top of each support column 61 The synchronization that raise-position is set effectively improves integrally-built resistance to capsizing in construction by swing.
It is further preferred that the roller trolley 6 further includes for being oriented to 61 elevating movement of support column Guide frame guarantees that the support column 61 during top is stretched of hydraulic jack 64 guarantees rotator construction in moving straight up and down Stability and reliability.The conventional guidance mode such as guide sleeve and guiding axis cooperation can be used in the guide frame;In the present embodiment, Such as Fig. 4, the guide frame includes in band of column shape and the inner slider 662 being installed on the lower part cushion cap 4 and in band of column shape And be installed on the outer slide plate 661 of 61 bottom of support column, outer 661 coaxial sleeve of slide plate be set to the inner slider 662 it is outer and It can be slided up and down relative to the inner slider 662, the hydraulic jack 64 is contained in the corresponding inner slider 662, should Outer slide plate 661 preferably uses transition fit mode with inner slider 662, to achieve the effect that avoid the shaking of support column 61 to be preferred. It is further preferred that such as Fig. 4, above-mentioned outer slide plate 661 is mounted on corresponding 61 bottom of support column preferably by top steel plate 663 End, the top steel plate 663 are connect with 61 bottom surface of support column preferably by high-strength bolt, and inner slider 662 is preferably by bottom Steel plate 664 is mounted on the table top of bogie frame 62, which is fixed on bogie frame 62 preferably by high-strength bolt On;Above-mentioned top steel plate 663, bottom steel plate 664, outer slide plate 661 and inner slider 662 constitute releasably jack 64 and install Frame can accommodate hydraulic jack 64, and detachable, convenient for construction and maintenance.It is settable on outer slide plate 661 such as Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 Multiple slide plate ribbed stiffeners 665, the top of slide plate ribbed stiffener 665 are welded on support column 61, the bottom welding of slide plate ribbed stiffener 665 On outer slide plate 661, the structural stability of 64 mounting rack of jack can be improved, when outer slide plate 661 is collided with bogie frame 62 Guarantee its resistance to collision performance.It is further preferred that each support column 61 is supported by more hydraulic jacks 64, each hydraulic jack Top 64 is contained in the inner cavity of above-mentioned inner slider 662, and in the present embodiment, such as Fig. 5, each the configuration of support column 61 two hydraulic Jack 64, two 64 cooperative bearings of hydraulic jack, cooperatings, the load that the co- controlling support column 61 is undertaken, knot Structure stabilization, reliable operation, fast response time.
As preferred embodiment, such as Fig. 3, the round circular orbit 7 has multiple tracks and arranged concentric, circular ring shape described in per pass The more roller trolleys 6 are arranged on track 7.Multiple supporting points are arranged by the way of concentric circles, turn support effect More preferably, overturn-preventing ability is stronger, uniformly transfers the better effect of load.
It is further preferred that more supporting point bridge rotating systems further include alignment pin 8, the positioning such as Fig. 1-Fig. 3 8 upper and lower ends of pin shaft are pivotally mounted to respectively on the turntable 3 and the lower part cushion cap 4 and axis is by the circular ring shape rail The center of circle in road 7.8 one side of alignment pin, as reference axis, guarantees the stability of 3 rotational motion of turntable during swivel, On the other hand, it can be used as reference in 3 work progress of turntable, guarantee construction precision.
It is further preferred that the axis of each support column 61 is coplanar with 2 outer wall of bridge pier such as Fig. 3, that is to say In the curved surface where 2 outer wall of bridge pier, it is possible to understand that ground, for the bridge pier 2 of square structure, 7 uplink of per pass round circular orbit The roller trolley 6 walked is 4, which is located at the four corners of rectangle, this cloth It is more direct quick for the transmitting of top load to set structure, rotator construction is also more stable, and each supporting point is planar arranged More dispersed and relatively large at a distance from rotation center, resistance to capsizing is able to be promoted significantly.
It is to be appreciated that there also is provided the dynamical system 65 for driving each roller trolley 6 to walk on above-mentioned cushion cap 4, In the present embodiment, which includes annular rack, the gear being engaged with rack, the deceleration being fixedly connected with bogie frame 62 Rack, the rotation of sliding tooth wheel variable-frequency motor and speed reducer, annular rack is welded on 7 beam of round circular orbit, variable-frequency motor and Speed reducer is fixed on bogie frame 62 by deceleration rack.
The utility model embodiment further relates to carry out Bridge Rotation Construction Technique using above-mentioned more supporting point bridge rotating systems Method, include the following steps:
S1 applies the lower part suspended deck structure, the mounting circular ring shape track 7 on lower part cushion cap 4;Wherein it is preferred to annulus Shape track 7 is the twice of arranged concentric, and round circular orbit 7 high about 30cm, radial width about 150cm are welded using steel plate Box-structure, and interior set multiple tracks strengthening web;
S2: applying temporary support on lower part cushion cap 4, each support column 61 is installed in the temporary support, each The 61 top formwork erection of support column pours the turntable 3 and bridge pier 2, in 2 pier top support cast-in-place of bridge pier or assembly to rotating body beam Body 1;The case where for being provided with alignment pin 8, need to also install alignment pin 8 on lower part cushion cap 4;
S3: each bogie frame 62 with walking mechanism 63 is arranged on the round circular orbit 7, by the hydraulic jack 64 are mounted between corresponding bogie frame 62 and support column 61;
S4: height is stretched on the top for adjusting the hydraulic jack 64, and each hydraulic jack 64 is made uniformly to bear top lotus It carries;
S5: removing the temporary support, and 6 hoofing part mechanism of roller trolley is installed on lower part cushion cap 4;
S6: each roller trolley 6 of driving is walked, and so that the turntable 3 is turned to design position, is completed the swivel of bridge.
By taking the rotator construction of the only tower double plane cable stayed bridge of (200+294) m as an example, bridge deck width 37.5m turns weight 3.2 Ten thousand tons.When being turned using single flexural pivot, flexural pivot diameter about 5.0m, manufacture and transport are very difficult, and 2 transverse width 28m of bridge pier, turn 3 lateral dimension of disk needs 34m, and when only supporting by single fulcrum (flexural pivot), 3 structure stress of turntable is difficult to meet the requirements.And it uses above-mentioned 8 drive Force systems 65 are arranged in 3 bottom of turntable as shown in Figure 3 in more supporting point bridge rotating systems that embodiment provides Supporting point, the force path of upper load are as follows: 2-turntable of bridge pier, 3-supporting point-4-pile foundation of cushion cap 5.Load transmitting is more equal Even, single supporting point maximum counter-force 40000kN has larger improvement to the stress performance of bridge pier 2 and turntable 3, cushion cap 4.Above-mentioned In method, in S4, it is based on the case where each support column 61 configures two jack 64, is uniformly born with controlling every jack 64 The load of 40000kN is preferred.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this Within the spirit and principle of utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in the utility model Protection scope within.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of more supporting point bridge rotating systems, including lower part suspended deck structure, it is characterised in that: further include being used to support wait turn The turntable of body bridge is equipped with round circular orbit in lower part cushion cap, and walks to be disposed with more rollings in the round circular orbit uplink Trolley is taken turns, every roller trolley includes bogie frame, the walking mechanism for being installed on the bogie frame bottom and installs in institute State the support column on bogie frame table top, each support column be connected with the turntable bottom and common support described in turntable, respectively The support column passes through hydraulic jack respectively and connects with the corresponding bogie frame, is controlled and is corresponded to by the hydraulic jack The load that is undertaken of the support column.
2. more supporting point bridge rotating systems as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the round circular orbit have multiple tracks and Arranged concentric is arranged with the more roller trolleys on round circular orbit described in per pass.
3. more supporting point bridge rotating systems as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: the turntable is cylindrical turns Disk, and its axis passes through the center of circle of the round circular orbit.
4. more supporting point bridge rotating systems as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: it further include alignment pin, it is described fixed Position pin shaft upper and lower ends are pivotally mounted to respectively on the turntable and the lower part cushion cap and axis is by the circular ring shape rail The center of circle in road.
5. more supporting point bridge rotating systems as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the roller trolley further includes being used for The guide frame that the support column elevating movement is oriented to.
6. more supporting point bridge rotating systems as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that: the guide frame includes in the band of column Shape and the inner slider being installed on the lower part cushion cap and in band of column shape and be installed on it is described support column bottom outer slide plate, institute Outer slide plate coaxial sleeve is stated outside the inner slider and can be slided up and down relative to the inner slider, the hydraulic jack receiving In the corresponding inner slider.
7. more supporting point bridge rotating systems as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: each hydraulic jack is certainly Adapt to hydraulic jack.
8. more supporting point bridge rotating systems as described in claim 1,6 or 7, it is characterised in that: each support column is logical Hydraulic jack top support described in excessive platform.
9. more supporting point bridge rotating systems as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: the bridge to be turned includes Bridge pier and beam body, the axis of each support column are coplanar with the bridge pier outer wall.
CN201821404847.6U 2018-08-29 2018-08-29 More supporting point bridge rotating systems Active CN208869950U (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108894119A (en) * 2018-08-29 2018-11-27 中铁武汉勘察设计研究院有限公司 More supporting point bridge rotating systems and the method for carrying out Bridge Rotation Construction Technique using it
CN110205946A (en) * 2019-07-03 2019-09-06 中南建设集团有限公司 A kind of Rotary ball hinge steel skeleton for Bridge Rotation Construction Technique
CN110468741A (en) * 2019-08-19 2019-11-19 中铁武汉勘察设计研究院有限公司 A kind of rolling support rotor system and method reducing swivel resistance
CN111305039A (en) * 2020-01-22 2020-06-19 长沙理工大学 Device for improving stress distribution of swivel cable-stayed bridge and installation method thereof
CN114541278A (en) * 2021-12-31 2022-05-27 衡橡科技股份有限公司 Bridge body driving device and driving installation method

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108894119A (en) * 2018-08-29 2018-11-27 中铁武汉勘察设计研究院有限公司 More supporting point bridge rotating systems and the method for carrying out Bridge Rotation Construction Technique using it
CN108894119B (en) * 2018-08-29 2024-07-09 中铁武汉勘察设计院有限公司 Multi-supporting-point bridge swivel system and method for performing bridge swivel construction by using same
CN110205946A (en) * 2019-07-03 2019-09-06 中南建设集团有限公司 A kind of Rotary ball hinge steel skeleton for Bridge Rotation Construction Technique
CN110205946B (en) * 2019-07-03 2021-02-23 中南建设集团有限公司 Swivel spherical hinge steel skeleton for bridge swivel construction
CN110468741A (en) * 2019-08-19 2019-11-19 中铁武汉勘察设计研究院有限公司 A kind of rolling support rotor system and method reducing swivel resistance
CN111305039A (en) * 2020-01-22 2020-06-19 长沙理工大学 Device for improving stress distribution of swivel cable-stayed bridge and installation method thereof
CN114541278A (en) * 2021-12-31 2022-05-27 衡橡科技股份有限公司 Bridge body driving device and driving installation method
CN114541278B (en) * 2021-12-31 2024-05-31 衡橡科技股份有限公司 Bridge body driving device and driving installation method

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Effective date of registration: 20221101

Address after: 430074 building E5, phase IV, optical valley software park, 1 Guanshan Avenue, Donghu New Technology Development Zone, Wuhan City, Hubei Province

Patentee after: China Railway Wuhan survey and Design Institute Co.,Ltd.

Address before: Building E5, phase IV, Guanggu Software Park, No.1 Guanshan Avenue, Hongshan District, Wuhan City, Hubei Province

Patentee before: CHINA RAILWAY WUHAN SURVEY AND DESIGN & INSTITUTE Co.,Ltd.