CN208852947U - A kind of waste and old lithium ion battery recycling milling finishing beater - Google Patents
A kind of waste and old lithium ion battery recycling milling finishing beater Download PDFInfo
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- CN208852947U CN208852947U CN201820673793.7U CN201820673793U CN208852947U CN 208852947 U CN208852947 U CN 208852947U CN 201820673793 U CN201820673793 U CN 201820673793U CN 208852947 U CN208852947 U CN 208852947U
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- millstone
- lithium ion
- ion battery
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Abstract
A kind of waste and old lithium ion battery recycling milling finishing beater, including at powder device and at sizing device, it include milling chamber at powder device, transmission component, milling device and material transfer component, milling device setting is being milled intracavitary and is driving rotation by transmission component, milling device includes plum blossom frame, connect pawl, connection component, grinding roller sleeve, shaft of grinding roller, grinding roller and bull ring, bull ring is fixed on the inner wall in milling bottom of chamber portion, grinding roller is arranged in the inside of bull ring and mills to bull ring, grinding roller is fixed at the bottom of shaft of grinding roller, the both ends of shaft of grinding roller are connected on grinding roller sleeve by upper bearing (metal) and lower bearing, grinding roller sleeve is fixed on connection component by connecting rod, connection component is connected on plum blossom frame by connecting pawl.The waste and old lithium ion battery recycling of the utility model is high with the grinding efficiency of milling finishing beater, and it is also high by the grinding dissolved efficiency of upper millstone and lower millstone that the powder come is ground.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of reclaimer of waste and old lithium ion battery more particularly to a kind of waste and old lithium ion batteries
Recycling milling finishing beater.
Background technique
With the development of society, lithium ion battery has been widely used for the every field of electronic product, especially electronic
Automobile automobile belongs to explosive growth at present.In use for some time, electrode material can be expanded, be received lithium ion battery
The performance of contracting or even active material will also change, and lead to the decline of battery capacity and scrap.When lithium ion battery is scrapped
Afterwards, if serious security risk and environmental pollution can be generated by dealing with improperly, while it also will cause the great wasting of resources, with
Society positive development and people will become very urgent and ask to environmentally friendly pay attention to day by day, the recycling of waste and old lithium ion battery
Topic.Lithium ion battery is crushed first when being recycled to waste and old lithium ion battery, carries out being dissolved in acid solution after sieving
It is interior.It is dissolved in acid solution to accelerate smashed lithium ion battery quickening, needs for smashed lithium ion battery to be milled then
It is redissolved;However the efficiency of existing flour mill is generally existing inefficient, and efficiency is not also high when dissolution.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model be overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide it is a kind of milling it is high-efficient and
The fast waste and old lithium ion battery recycling milling finishing beater of solution rate.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model proposes technical solution are as follows: a kind of recycling of waste and old lithium ion battery
With milling finishing beater, including at powder device and at sizing device, described at powder device includes milling chamber, transmission component, milling device
With material transfer component, the milling device setting is being milled intracavitary and is driving rotation, the milling device packet by transmission component
Plum blossom frame, connection pawl, connection component, grinding roller sleeve, shaft of grinding roller, grinding roller and bull ring are included, the bull ring is fixed at milling bottom of chamber
On the inner wall in portion, the grinding roller is arranged in the inside of bull ring and mills to bull ring, and the grinding roller is fixed at grinding roller
The both ends of the bottom of axis, shaft of grinding roller are connected on grinding roller sleeve by upper bearing (metal) and lower bearing, and grinding roller sleeve is fixedly installed by connecting rod
On connection component, connection component is connected on plum blossom frame by connecting pawl, and the connection component includes vertical axis, connector sleeve,
The upper and lower part of the vertical axis passes through upper bearing (metal) respectively and lower bearing is connected on connector sleeve, and up and down the two of the vertical axis
End is respectively fixedly connected at the both ends of connection pawl;The material transfer component includes that air inlet spiral case and connecting tube, the air inlet spiral case are set
The outside in milling bottom of chamber portion is set, and the intracavitary dust that will be milled is blown afloat, one end of the connecting tube is connected to milling chamber
Top, the other end are fixedly connected on the feed end of cyclone collector, and the discharge port of cyclone collector is connected to by pipeline to be slurried
On the feeding assembly of device;The plum blossom frame is fixedly connected on transmission component, is additionally provided with relieving tool post on the transmission component,
Pears formula perching knife, the gap pair between the discharge end and grinding roller and bull ring of the pears formula perching knife are fixedly connected on the relieving tool post
It connects.Mode of pears formula perching knife when with the rotation of relieving tool post similar to pears field, which scoops up the material of crushing chamber, is sent to grinding roller
It is ground between bull ring.In the present invention, the top of milling chamber is provided with intercept net, is set above intercept net
It is equipped with blowback head.The effect of intercept net can get off the biggish dust catching of particle, and major part can under gravity
Return to milling chamber;There are some intracavitary dust that are milled that do not fall in intercept net to make in the back-blowing that blowback head is blown out
It is intracavitary that milling can be fallen under.
Above-mentioned waste and old lithium ion battery recycling milling finishing beater, it is preferred that the transmission component includes central axis, subtracts
Fast machine and main motor, the speed reducer are connected on main motor, and the central axis is connected on speed reducer, and the plum blossom frame is fixed
It is connected to the top of central axis, the relieving tool post includes column and connecting rod, and the column covers on center shaft, the upper end of column
It is bolted to connection on plum blossom frame, the lower end of column is connected with connecting rod, and the end of the connecting rod is solid by bolt
Surely it is connected with pears formula perching knife.
In the present invention, smashed lithium ion battery by vibrate feeding assembly enter milling it is intracavitary.Main electricity
Machine is after gear reduction unit slows down, and when driving central axis and fixed plum blossom frame rotation on center shaft, grinding roller is in centrifugal force
Under the action of swung in parallel around center axis rotation, while also around vertical axis so that grinding roller compresses bull ring in parallel outward, to guarantee
Grinding roller and bull ring are with maximum face contact, so that the milling area between grinding roller and bull ring is constant, the efficiency ground in this way is very high.
For grinding roller around shaft of grinding roller autobiography, the material for scooping up perching knife reaches crushing and abrasive action, smashed powder quilt in period simultaneously
The air-flow of air blower is blown in the connecting tube on crushing chamber top, is collected by the effect dust of cyclone collector, is passed through whirlwind
The discharge port of collector is connected on the feeding assembly of sizing device by pipeline.
Above-mentioned waste and old lithium ion battery recycling milling finishing beater, it is preferred that the lower part of the central axis passes through bearing
It is connected on central shaft bracket, the central shaft bracket is provided with upward bulge loop.The setting of bulge loop enables to central axis at center
It is not in swing on pedestal.
Above-mentioned waste and old lithium ion battery recycling milling finishing beater, it is preferred that it is described be slurried component include feeding assembly,
Upper millstone and lower millstone are provided with feed inlet on the upper millstone;The feeding assembly includes ceramic feed pipe and sparge pipe, institute
Sparge pipe is stated to be arranged on ceramic feed pipe;The lower end of the ceramics feed pipe is extend into feed inlet;The upper millstone setting
A gap of milling is formed on lower millstone, and between upper millstone and lower millstone;The lower millstone is connected by millstone motor
It connects on the base.In the present invention, after the dust after lithium ion battery grinding enters in feeding assembly, sparge pipe sprays
It enters in upper millstone and lower millstone and is carried out again after the liquid mixing that acid solution or extract liquor, dust and sparge pipe spray
The dissolution of dust is accelerated in grinding.Upper millstone and lower millstone are all made of stone material or ceramic material in the present invention
It forms.
It is used compared with the prior art, the advantages of the utility model are: the waste and old lithium ion battery of the utility model recycles
The grinding efficiency of milling finishing beater is high, and the grinding dissolved efficiency that the powder come passes through upper millstone and lower millstone is ground
It is high.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram in the utility model at powder device.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of milling device in the use of the new type.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram in the utility model at sizing device.
Marginal data
1, be milled chamber;2, plum blossom frame;3, pawl is connected;4, grinding roller sleeve;5, grinding roller;6, bull ring;7, vertical axis;8, connector sleeve;
9, spiral case is entered the wind;10, connecting tube;11, pears formula perching knife;12, central axis;13, speed reducer;14, main motor;15, column;16, even
Extension bar;17, central shaft bracket;18, bulge loop;19, upper millstone;20, lower millstone;21, feed inlet;22, ceramic feed pipe;23, hydrojet
Pipe;24, millstone motor;25, pedestal;26, intercept net;27, blowback head;28, connecting rod.
Specific embodiment
For the ease of understanding the utility model, below in conjunction with Figure of description and preferred embodiment to the utility model
Work more comprehensively, meticulously describes, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to embodiment in detail below.
It should be strongly noted that when to be described as " be fixed on, be fixed in, be connected to or be connected to " another for a certain element
When on element, it can be directly fixed, affixed, connection or is connected on another element, be also possible to by connecting among other
Fitting is indirectly fixed, affixed, connects or is connected on another element.
Unless otherwise defined, all technical terms used hereinafter and the normally understood meaning of those skilled in the art
It is identical.Technical term used herein is intended merely to the purpose of description specific embodiment, and being not intended to limitation, this is practical
Novel protection scope.
Embodiment
A kind of waste and old lithium ion battery recycling milling finishing beater as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, including at powder device and be slurried
Device includes milling chamber 1, transmission component, milling device and material transfer component at powder device, and milling device setting is in milling chamber 1
And by transmission component drive rotate, milling device include plum blossom frame 2, connection pawl 3, connection component, grinding roller sleeve 4, shaft of grinding roller,
Grinding roller 5 and bull ring 6, bull ring 6 are fixed on the inner wall of milling 1 bottom of chamber, and the inside of bull ring 6 and opposite grinding is arranged in grinding roller
Ring 6 is milled, and grinding roller 5 is fixed at the bottom of shaft of grinding roller, and the both ends of shaft of grinding roller are connected to by upper bearing (metal) and lower bearing
On grinding roller sleeve 4, grinding roller sleeve 4 is fixed on connection component by connecting rod 28, and connection component is connected to plum blossom by connecting pawl 3
On frame 2, connection component includes vertical axis 7, connector sleeve 8, and the upper and lower part of vertical axis 7 passes through upper bearing (metal) respectively and lower bearing connects
It connects on connector sleeve 8, the upper and lower ends of vertical axis 7 are respectively fixedly connected at the both ends of connection pawl 3;Material transfer component includes air inlet snail
Shell 9 and connecting tube 10, the outside of milling 1 bottom of chamber is arranged in air inlet spiral case 9, and the dust being milled in chamber 1 is blown afloat, and connects
One end of pipe 10 is connected to the milling top of chamber 1, the other end is fixedly connected on the feed end of cyclone collector, cyclone collector
Discharge port is connected on the feeding assembly of sizing device by pipeline;Plum blossom frame 2 is fixedly connected on transmission component, transmission component
On be additionally provided with relieving tool post, be fixedly connected with pears formula perching knife 11 on relieving tool post, the discharge end and grinding roller 5 and bull ring of pears formula perching knife 11
Gap docking between 6.The top of milling chamber 1 is provided with intercept net 26, the top of intercept net 26 is provided with blowback head 27.
The effect of intercept net 26 can get off the biggish dust catching of particle, most of under gravity to return to mill
Powder chamber 1;There are some dust not fallen in milling chamber 1 in intercept net 26 in the case where the back-blowing that blowback head 27 is blown out acts on
It can fall in milling chamber 1.
In the present embodiment, transmission component includes central axis 12, speed reducer 13 and main motor 14, and speed reducer 13 is connected to main electricity
On machine 14, central axis 12 is connected on speed reducer 13, and plum blossom frame 2 is fixedly connected on the top of central axis 12, and relieving tool post includes perpendicular
Cylinder 15 and connecting rod 16,15 sets of column on central axis 12, the upper end of column 15 is bolted to connection on plum blossom frame 2,
The lower end of column 15 is connected with connecting rod 16, and the end of connecting rod 16 has been bolted to connection pears formula perching knife 11.Central axis
12 lower part is connected on central shaft bracket 17 by bearing, and central shaft bracket 17 is provided with upward bulge loop 18.
As shown in figure 3, it includes feeding assembly, upper millstone 19 and lower millstone 20 that component, which is slurried, be provided on upper millstone 19 into
Material mouth 21;Feeding assembly includes ceramic feed pipe 22 and sparge pipe 23, and sparge pipe 23 is arranged on ceramic feed pipe 22;Ceramics into
The lower end of expects pipe 22 is extend into feed inlet 21;Upper millstone 19 is arranged on lower millstone 20, and upper millstone 19 and lower millstone 20
Between be formed with a gap of milling;Lower millstone 20 is connected on pedestal 25 by millstone motor 24.
The waste and old lithium ion battery recycling of the present embodiment is high with the grinding efficiency of milling finishing beater, and the powder come is ground
End is also high by the grinding dissolved efficiency of upper millstone and lower millstone.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of waste and old lithium ion battery recycling milling finishing beater, it is characterised in that: including at powder device and at sizing device, institute
Stating into powder device includes milling chamber, transmission component, milling device and material transfer component, and the milling device setting is intracavitary simultaneously in milling
And by transmission component drive rotate, the milling device include plum blossom frame, connection pawl, connection component, grinding roller sleeve, shaft of grinding roller,
Grinding roller and bull ring, the bull ring be fixed at milling bottom of chamber portion inner wall on, the grinding roller be arranged in the inside of bull ring and
It mills to bull ring, the grinding roller is fixed at the bottom of shaft of grinding roller, and the both ends of shaft of grinding roller pass through upper bearing (metal) and lower bearing
It is connected on grinding roller sleeve, grinding roller sleeve is fixed on connection component by connecting rod, and connection component is connected to plum by connecting pawl
On flower stand, the connection component includes vertical axis, connector sleeve, and the upper and lower part of the vertical axis passes through upper bearing (metal) under respectively
Bearing is connected on connector sleeve, and the upper and lower ends of the vertical axis are respectively fixedly connected at the both ends of connection pawl;The material transfer group
Part includes air inlet spiral case and connecting tube, and the air inlet spiral case is arranged in the outside in milling bottom of chamber portion, and by the intracavitary powder that is milled
Dirt is blown afloat, and one end of the connecting tube is connected to the milling top of chamber, the other end is fixedly connected on the feed end of cyclone collector,
The discharge port of cyclone collector is connected on the feeding assembly of sizing device by pipeline;The plum blossom frame is fixedly connected on transmission
On component, it is additionally provided with relieving tool post on the transmission component, pears formula perching knife, the pears formula shovel are fixedly connected on the relieving tool post
The discharge end of knife is docked with the gap between grinding roller and bull ring.
2. waste and old lithium ion battery recycling milling finishing beater according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the transmission group
Part includes central axis, speed reducer and main motor, and the speed reducer is connected on main motor, and the central axis is connected to speed reducer
On, the plum blossom frame is fixedly connected on the top of central axis, and the relieving tool post includes column and connecting rod, and the column covers in
In mandrel, the upper end of column is bolted to connection on plum blossom frame, and the lower end of column is connected with connecting rod, the connecting rod
End be bolted to connection pears formula perching knife.
3. waste and old lithium ion battery recycling milling finishing beater according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the central axis
Lower part be connected on central shaft bracket by bearing, the central shaft bracket is provided with upward bulge loop.
4. waste and old lithium ion battery recycling milling finishing beater according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described that group is slurried
Part includes feeding assembly, upper millstone and lower millstone, is provided with feed inlet on the upper millstone;The feeding assembly include ceramics into
Expects pipe and sparge pipe, the sparge pipe are arranged on ceramic feed pipe;The lower end of the ceramics feed pipe is extend into feed inlet;
The upper millstone setting is formed with a gap of milling on lower millstone, and between upper millstone and lower millstone;The lower millstone
On the base by millstone motor connection.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201820673793.7U CN208852947U (en) | 2018-05-08 | 2018-05-08 | A kind of waste and old lithium ion battery recycling milling finishing beater |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201820673793.7U CN208852947U (en) | 2018-05-08 | 2018-05-08 | A kind of waste and old lithium ion battery recycling milling finishing beater |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN208852947U true CN208852947U (en) | 2019-05-14 |
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ID=66410879
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CN201820673793.7U Active CN208852947U (en) | 2018-05-08 | 2018-05-08 | A kind of waste and old lithium ion battery recycling milling finishing beater |
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CN (1) | CN208852947U (en) |
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2018
- 2018-05-08 CN CN201820673793.7U patent/CN208852947U/en active Active
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