CN208844497U - Convenient for the river levee system of discovery leakage dangerous situation - Google Patents
Convenient for the river levee system of discovery leakage dangerous situation Download PDFInfo
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- CN208844497U CN208844497U CN201821557940.0U CN201821557940U CN208844497U CN 208844497 U CN208844497 U CN 208844497U CN 201821557940 U CN201821557940 U CN 201821557940U CN 208844497 U CN208844497 U CN 208844497U
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- river levee
- stainless steel
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- detection
- programmable controller
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of river levee systems convenient for discovery leakage dangerous situation.Existing river levee leak detection is inconvenient, at high cost, easy to damage.Thus, this includes river levee ontology and river levee monitoring car convenient for the river levee system of discovery leakage dangerous situation, river levee ontology is equipped with the longitudinal evenly arranged stainless steel probe of two column, river levee monitoring car includes electric vehicle ontology and detection circuit, detection circuit includes programmable controller, liquid crystal display, memory, electric resistance sensor and two detection plankers, the programmable controller is set there are two outlet line, couple two detection plankers respectively, the electric resistance sensor is connected on an outlet line, the signal output end of the electric resistance sensor is connected with programmable controller, the soil resistivity that detection circuit passes through the two neighboring stainless steel probe of measurement, judge whether there is leakage.The utility model structure is simple, reliable for operation, at low cost, and various rivers is suitble to use.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of river levee systems convenient for discovery leakage dangerous situation.
Background technique
Existing river levee is all using mound into dike, and outer slope adds stone masonry slope protection respectively in the good river levee of condition.Nian Shen
With the passing of time, exposing to the weather or animal damage, the stone masonry slope protection of large area are easy crack or hole, in river levee side slope crack or
Hole, when water level goes up and is more than these cracks or hole, river water will be penetrated into river levee by these cracks or hole, winter
When severe cold, water freezing in these cracks or hole can further burst stone masonry slope protection, such as handle not in time, meet flood
Come it is interim, once water storage is more than that a certain degree, the accidents such as easily inrush.
Bulletin authorization, notification number on 01 14th, 2017 disclose one kind for CN 205861105U China utility model
The high pressure resistant antiseep dam body in power station, it detects whether dam body leaks by pressure sensor and humidity sensor.But
It is existing humidity sensor as described in 103748457 B of CN, structure is complicated, and mating control device includes printed circuit master
Plate, display screen, control button and alarm, these structures are more complicated, install on dykes and dams, and often only one or two years just damages
, and big portion dykes and dams are all that the completion several years can just gradually appear crack or hole, at this point, field erected detection circuit is damaged already
It is bad, it can not monitor.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is how to overcome the drawbacks described above of the prior art, is provided a kind of convenient for hair
Now leak the river levee system of dangerous situation.
In order to solve the above technical problems, this river levee system convenient for discovery leakage dangerous situation, including river levee ontology, feature exist
In: the river levee ontology includes river levee core soil and concrete water-proof layer, and concrete water-proof layer is covered on the interior side slope of river levee core soil
On face, stone masonry slope protection layer is all covered on the outer side slope of concrete water-proof layer outer surface and river levee core soil, it is characterised in that:
River levee core soil top is equipped with rammed earth layer, and rammed earth layer is equipped with asphalt road layer, and it is longitudinal equal to be at least embedded with two column on asphalt road layer
The stainless steel probe of even arrangement, each stainless steel probe protrude into river levee core soil, each stainless steel probe downward through rammed earth layer
Top is welded with a rectangular stainless steel plate, and above-mentioned rectangular stainless steel plate upper surface is flushed with asphalt road layer upper surface, and each column is stainless
Steel probe shares N number of, and each stainless steel probe stainless steel probe nearest with adjacent column partners, and wherein N is positive integer, and
N≥10。
It further includes river levee monitoring car, which includes electric vehicle ontology and detection circuit, the electric vehicle ontology
Including compartment, steering wheel, seat and battery group, detection circuit includes programmable controller, liquid crystal display, memory, electricity
Resistance sensor and two detection plankers, battery group are connected with programmable controller, liquid crystal display, power for it, liquid crystal
Display screen and memory are electrically connected with programmable controller respectively, and the programmable controller is set there are two outlet line, and two defeated
Route couples two detection plankers respectively out, and the electric resistance sensor is connected on one of outlet line, resistance sensing
The signal output end of device is connected with programmable controller, and left and right is respectively equipped with a telescopic mast, the detection below the compartment
Planker just passes through articulated link chain and is fixed below telescopic mast, and two detection plankers are longitudinally divided the spacing between face equally and are equal to a pair two
The longitudinal direction of the rectangular stainless steel plate of a stainless steel probe divides the spacing in face equally.It is designed in this way, detection electricity is made using stainless steel probe
Pole, on the one hand can play the role of reinforcing bar, reinforce river levee ontology, on the other hand the stainless not easy rusting erosion of steel probe, when can be long
Between use.
As optimization, an insulating sleeve, the insulating sleeve are also cased with outside the rectangular stainless steel plate of each stainless steel probe
It is made of the rubber insulation that round steel pipe and round steel pipe inner wall adhere to, the insulating sleeve upper end and asphalt road layer upper surface are neat
Flat, asphalt road layer and rammed earth layer are run through in lower end, and pitch or soil are filled between rubber insulation and stainless steel probe.So
Design, when can prevent asphalt road layer from crack occur, the water suction of rammed earth layer reduces the soil resistivity between a stainless steel probe,
Influence measurement result.
The utility model has structure simple convenient for the river levee system of discovery leakage dangerous situation, and reliable for operation, at low cost is excellent
Point is suitble to various rivers to use extensively.
Detailed description of the invention
The river levee system to the utility model convenient for discovery leakage dangerous situation is described further with reference to the accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is that this leaks the schematic diagram of the section structure of the river levee ontology of the river levee system of dangerous situation convenient for discovery (along excessively same
Plane cutting to the center line of two stainless steel probes)；
Fig. 2 is this side structure schematic view convenient for the river levee monitoring car of the river levee system of discovery leakage dangerous situation；
Fig. 3 is this schematic view of the front view convenient for the river levee monitoring car of the river levee system of discovery leakage dangerous situation；
Fig. 4 is this circuit diagram convenient for the detection circuit of the river levee system of discovery leakage dangerous situation.
In figure: 1 being river levee core soil, 2 be concrete water-proof layer, 3 be stone masonry slope protection layer, 4 be rammed earth layer, 5 be asphalt road
Layer, 6 for stainless steel probe, 7 be rectangular stainless steel plate, 8 be electric vehicle ontology, 81 be compartment, 82 be steering wheel, 83 be seat,
84 it is driving motor, 85 be battery group, 9 be programmable controller, 10 be liquid crystal display, 11 be memory, 12 is resistance
Sensor, 13 be detection planker, 14 be telescopic mast, 15 be articulated link chain, 16 be insulating sleeve, 161 be round steel pipe, 162 be rubber
Glue insulating layer.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment one: as shown in Figs 1-4, this includes river levee ontology convenient for the river levee system of discovery leakage dangerous situation, special
Sign is: the river levee ontology includes that river levee core soil 1 and concrete water-proof layer 2, concrete water-proof layer 2 are covered on river levee core soil 1
Interior side slope on, stone masonry slope protection layer 3 is all covered on the outer side slope of 2 outer surface of concrete water-proof layer and river levee core soil 1,
It is characterized by: 1 top of river levee core soil is equipped with rammed earth layer 4, rammed earth layer 4 is equipped with asphalt road layer 5, asphalt road layer 5 up to
Less embedded with the longitudinal evenly arranged stainless steel probe 6 of two column, each stainless steel probe 6 protrudes into river levee core downward through rammed earth layer 5
In soil 1, a rectangular stainless steel plate 7, above-mentioned rectangular 7 upper surface of stainless steel plate and pitch are welded at the top of each stainless steel probe 6
Floor 5 upper surface in road flushes, and the stainless steel probe 6 of each column shares N number of, each stainless steel probe 6 stainless steel spy nearest with adjacent column
Needle 6 partners, and wherein N is positive integer, and N >=10.
As shown in Figure 2,3, this further includes river levee monitoring car convenient for the river levee system of discovery leakage dangerous situation, the river levee monitoring car
Including electric vehicle ontology 8 and detection circuit, which includes compartment 81, steering wheel 82, seat 83,84 and of driving motor
Battery group 85.
As shown in figure 4, detection circuit includes programmable controller 9, liquid crystal display 10, memory 11, electric resistance sensor
12 and two detection plankers 13, battery group 85 be connected with programmable controller 9, liquid crystal display 10, power for it, liquid crystal
Display screen 10 and memory 11 are electrically connected with programmable controller 9 respectively, and the programmable controller 9 is set there are two outlet line,
Two outlet lines couple two detection plankers 13 respectively, and the electric resistance sensor 12 is connected on one of outlet line should
The signal output end of electric resistance sensor 12 is connected with programmable controller 9, and left and right is respectively equipped with one and stretches below the compartment 81
Contracting column 14, the detection planker 13 are just fixed on 14 lower section of telescopic mast by articulated link chain 15, and two detection plankers 13 are longitudinal to be divided equally
Spacing between face is equal to the spacing for dividing face equally with the longitudinal direction of the rectangular stainless steel plate 7 of a pair of two stainless steel probes 6.Measurement
When, preferably two outlet lines export pulse signal.
It is also cased with an insulating sleeve 16 outside the rectangular stainless steel plate 7 of each stainless steel probe 6, the insulating sleeve 16 is by justifying
Shape steel pipe 161 and the rubber insulation 162 of round steel pipe inner wall attachment are constituted, on 16 upper end of insulating sleeve and asphalt road layer 5
Surface flushes, and asphalt road layer 5 and rammed earth layer 4 are run through in lower end, filled with drip between rubber insulation 162 and stainless steel probe 6
Green or soil.By insulating sleeve 16 between adjacent stainless steel probe 6, Specifically prevented by rubber insulation 162 short
Road.
The asphalt road layer 5 answers median rise or lows while height, prevents 5 upper surface ponding of asphalt road layer.
After river levee is completed, first with soil resistivity between the stainless steel probe of each group on river levee monitoring car measurement river levee ontology.
Method is: river levee monitoring car being reached river levee, makes the side that two detection plankers 13 arrange stainless steel probes 6 two on river levee monitoring car
It is dragged on shape stainless steel plate 7, while open detection circuit, detection circuit is every by a pair of under the control of programmable controller 9
Stainless steel probe 6, detection circuit issue an electric signal, detect the soil resistivity between two stainless steel probes 6, and will be upper
It states electric resistance of soil rate score and the number to stainless steel probe is stored into memory 11.
When river levee comes into operation, special messenger is arranged periodically to be checked on river levee with river levee monitoring car daily, two detection plankers
13 every rectangular stainless steel plates 7 by a pair of stainless steel probe 6, measure this to soil resistivity between stainless steel probe 6, in liquid
Show this to current soil resistivity between stainless steel probe 6 (see the perpendicular reality of liquid crystal display 10 in Fig. 4 on crystal display screen 10
Line) while, also show this to the soil resistivity before between stainless steel probe 6 (see the perpendicular void of liquid crystal display 10 in Fig. 4
Line).
Through comparing, if finding, soil resistivity reduces suddenly between adjacent several pairs of the stainless steel probe 6 of certain group or somewhere, or
Person is greatly reduced soil resistivity earth resistivity between stainless steel probe 6 relative to other, then can tentatively conclude, river at this
Dike has leakage phenomenon, and notice relevant department reinforces, leak stopping is handled.When going up in flood season or river level, increase daily inspection
Number, frequency.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of river levee system convenient for discovery leakage dangerous situation, including river levee ontology, it is characterised in that: the river levee ontology includes
River levee core soil and concrete water-proof layer, concrete water-proof layer is covered on the interior side slope of river levee core soil, outside concrete water-proof layer
Stone masonry slope protection layer is all covered on the outer side slope of surface and river levee core soil, it is characterised in that: river levee core soil top is set
There is rammed earth layer, rammed earth layer is equipped with asphalt road layer, at least arranges longitudinal evenly arranged stainless steel probes embedded with two on asphalt road layer,
Each stainless steel probe protrudes into river levee core soil downward through rammed earth layer, each stainless steel probe tip be welded with one it is rectangular not
Become rusty steel plate, and above-mentioned rectangular stainless steel plate upper surface flushes with asphalt road layer upper surface, the stainless steel probe of each column share it is N number of, each
The stainless steel probe stainless steel probe nearest with adjacent column partners, and wherein N is positive integer, and N >=10,
It further includes river levee monitoring car, which includes electric vehicle ontology and detection circuit, which includes
Compartment, steering wheel, seat and battery group, detection circuit include programmable controller, liquid crystal display, memory, resistance biography
Sensor and two detection plankers, battery group are connected with programmable controller, liquid crystal display, power for it, liquid crystal display
It is electrically connected respectively with programmable controller with memory, the programmable controller is set there are two outlet line, two output lines
Road couples two detection plankers respectively, and the electric resistance sensor is connected on one of outlet line, the electric resistance sensor
Signal output end is connected with programmable controller, and left and right is respectively equipped with a telescopic mast, the detection planker below the compartment
It is just fixed below telescopic mast by articulated link chain, two detection plankers are longitudinally divided the spacing between face equally and are equal to a pair of two not
The longitudinal direction of the rectangular stainless steel plate for steel probe of becoming rusty divides the spacing in face equally.
2. the river levee system according to claim 1 convenient for discovery leakage dangerous situation, it is characterised in that: each stainless steel probe
Rectangular stainless steel plate outside be also cased with an insulating sleeve, the rubber which is adhered to by round steel pipe and round steel pipe inner wall
Glue insulating layer is constituted, which flushes with asphalt road layer upper surface, and asphalt road layer and rammed earth layer, rubber are run through in lower end
Pitch or soil are filled between glue insulating layer and stainless steel probe.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821557940.0U CN208844497U (en) | 2018-09-21 | 2018-09-21 | Convenient for the river levee system of discovery leakage dangerous situation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821557940.0U CN208844497U (en) | 2018-09-21 | 2018-09-21 | Convenient for the river levee system of discovery leakage dangerous situation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208844497U true CN208844497U (en) | 2019-05-10 |
Family
ID=66374520
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821557940.0U Expired - Fee Related CN208844497U (en) | 2018-09-21 | 2018-09-21 | Convenient for the river levee system of discovery leakage dangerous situation |
Country Status (1)
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110632131A (en) * | 2019-10-16 | 2019-12-31 | 黄河勘测规划设计研究院有限公司 | Method for monitoring leakage of channel embankment project |
-
2018
- 2018-09-21 CN CN201821557940.0U patent/CN208844497U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110632131A (en) * | 2019-10-16 | 2019-12-31 | 黄河勘测规划设计研究院有限公司 | Method for monitoring leakage of channel embankment project |
| CN110632131B (en) * | 2019-10-16 | 2021-11-30 | 黄河勘测规划设计研究院有限公司 | Method for monitoring leakage of channel embankment project |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190510 Termination date: 20200921 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |