CN208836594U - Tealeaves cuttings automatic shearing machine - Google Patents
Tealeaves cuttings automatic shearing machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN208836594U CN208836594U CN201821339172.1U CN201821339172U CN208836594U CN 208836594 U CN208836594 U CN 208836594U CN 201821339172 U CN201821339172 U CN 201821339172U CN 208836594 U CN208836594 U CN 208836594U
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- transfer roller
- cladus
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- tealeaves
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Abstract
Tealeaves cuttings automatic shearing machine is related to a kind of tealeaves cultivation special-purpose machinery, especially belongs to a kind of tealeaves cuttings automatic shearing machine.Including long cladus mobile device, electric shear, proximity sensor, electric control box, it is characterized in that, the long cladus mobile device includes rack-mounted motor-driven active transfer roller and driven transfer roller, and active transfer roller drives driven transfer roller to rotate by frictional force；Semicircle groove is had on active transfer roller and driven transfer roller periphery；In the same detection sectional plane that above-mentioned active transfer roller and driven transfer roller are constituted, it is disposed with proximity sensor；Electric shear is arranged on another section of the long cladus by direction；Electric control box includes power switch and master control borad, and the input terminal of master control borad connects proximity sensor, and the output end of master control borad is separately connected the circuit of electric shear, motor.The utility model has automatic detection automatic shearing, production operation efficiency height, the good effect for being conducive to later period cultivating and managing.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of tealeaves to cultivate special-purpose machinery, especially belong to a kind of tealeaves cuttings automatic shearing machine.
Background technique
Present tea industry is flourishing, in order to pursue tea tree breed stable high-quality, needs to develop a large amount of Clonal tea
Garden.Develop Clonal Tea Garden to need to be cut into short cuttings from the long cladus of clip on maternal tea tree and then cultivate.In the prior art
In, it fully relies on manually by long cladus clip at short cuttings, short cuttings is inserted into nursery and cultivates tea shoot.Manually by long cladus clip
Need labour many at short cuttings, large labor intensity, and the shearing point manually grasped has differences, and causes with a batch cultivation
Tea shoot is irregular.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of tealeaves cuttings automatic shearing machine, short needed for tealeaves is cultivated to realize
The purpose of cuttings automatic shearing.
Tealeaves cuttings automatic shearing machine provided by the utility model, including it is long cladus mobile device, electric shear, close
Sensor, electric control box, which is characterized in that the long cladus mobile device includes rack-mounted motor-driven
Active transfer roller, and the driven transfer roller contacted with active transfer roller, surface both are that rubber, cork, gauze, flannelette, sponge etc. are appointed
One one or more of elastic materials combined, active transfer roller drive driven transfer roller to rotate by frictional force；Active transfer roller and from
Semicircle groove is had on turn roller periphery, opposite semicircle groove constitutes the circular through hole current for long cladus；
Pass through the same of direction on the outside of the circular through hole that above-mentioned active transfer roller and driven transfer roller are constituted, perpendicular to long cladus
In detection sectional plane, circular row arranges at least three proximity sensor, and can trigger one to guarantee long cladus bud-leaf in any direction connects
Nearly sensor；
Electric shear is arranged on another section for passing through direction perpendicular to long cladus, when being powered, closure shearing, power loss
When, it opens and resets；
Electric control box includes power switch and master control borad, and the input terminal of master control borad connects proximity sensor, master control borad
Output end is separately connected the circuit of electric shear, motor.
Further, above-mentioned driven transfer roller is to be rotated by bearing around elastic thin axis；Pivot pin is arranged in elastic thin axis, as
Reset spring and the electromagnet point of application, driven transfer roller are contacted because reset spring exerts a force with active transfer roller；Electromagnet energized state is led to
It crosses pivot pin and pulls thin axis, driven transfer roller and active transfer roller are in disengaged position；Electromagnet power failure state, driven transfer roller is in reset spring
Effect is lower and active transfer roller is in contact condition.
Further, the input terminal of electric control box master control borad is also connected with time interval, shearing number setting device, master control
The output end of plate is also respectively connected with the circuit of electromagnet, lamp to be expected.
Tealeaves cuttings automatic shearing machine provided by the utility model, good effect are mainly reflected in:
1, it can automatically detect the bud-leaf of long cladus, to complete automatic shearing in suitable shearing point；
2, the circular through hole position that both active transfer roller and driven transfer roller are constituted is accurate, and the long cladus speed of service is fast, a people
Can be to more tealeaves cuttings automatic shearing machine feed, production operation efficiency is high；
3, suitable shearing point is detected automatically and completes automatic shearing, and the short cuttings scale of acquisition is unified, ensure that subsequent
It is uniform to cultivate growing way, is convenient for final-period management.
In conclusion the utility model has, automatic detection automatic shearing, production operation efficiency is high, is conducive to later period cultivation
The good effect of management.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing part discloses the utility model specific embodiment, wherein
Fig. 1 is tealeaves cuttings automatic shearing machine structural schematic diagram；
Fig. 2 is long cladus figure；
Wherein:
1, semicircle groove；2, active transfer roller；3, active rotating shaft；4, decelerating motor；5, rack；6, transfer roller rotation side
To；7, electric shear；8, proximity sensor；9, reset spring；10, bearing；11, the thin axis of elasticity；12, pivot pin；13, electricity
Magnet；14, the support of electromagnet；15, long cladus；16, driven transfer roller；17, short cuttings；18, scion basin；151, long cladus
Bud-leaf；152, suitable shearing point.
Specific embodiment
In the embodiment shown in the figures, targeted long cladus as shown in Fig. 2, suitable shearing point 152 in long cladus
The top of bud-leaf 151 a bit.
Tealeaves cuttings automatic shearing machine disclosed in the utility model, including it is long cladus mobile device, electric shear, close
Sensor etc..In embodiment as shown in Figure 1, the decelerating motor 4 being mounted in rack 5 drives active transfer roller 2 around active rotating shaft 3
Rotation, driven transfer roller 16 are contacted with convenient pressure with active transfer roller under the pulling of reset spring 9.Because surface both be rubber,
The elastic material of any one or a few combination such as cork, gauze, flannelette, sponge, by frictional force, active transfer roller drives driven
The transfer roller rotation direction 6 of transfer roller rotation, the two is opposite.Semicircle together with being respectively provided in active transfer roller on the periphery of driven transfer roller
Groove 1 is the circular through hole of suitable diameter altogether.Long cladus 15 is inserted into circular through hole, under frictional force effect, long fringe
Branch can travel forward across circular through hole.Because of elastomeric material surfaces, active transfer roller and driven transfer roller do not damage long cladus.
Both moreover, above-mentioned active transfer roller and driven transfer roller are preferably trunnion axis arrangement in order to which long cladus is inserted into conveniently, i.e.,
The circular through hole of synthesis is upper and lower vertical direction, and can guarantee that long cladus is moved up and down linearly because of self weight.
Proximity sensor 8 is multiple in the installation up and down of detection sectional plane, can be triggered with guaranteeing bud-leaf in any direction
One proximity sensor.Electric shear 7 when being powered, when power loss, open and reset by closure shearing.Electric shear and above-mentioned arrangement
The distance of the detection sectional plane of proximity sensor 8 is exactly the suitable shear distance of short cuttings.
Driven transfer roller is to be rotated by bearing 10 around elastic thin axis 11.Elastic thin axis 11 can be with slight curvature, pivot pin 12
It is the point of application of reset spring 9 and electromagnet 13, electromagnet 13 is fixed on its support 14, and reset spring exerts a force so that driven transfer roller
It is pressed on active transfer roller with convenient pressure.When electromagnet 13 is powered, thin axis is pulled, so that driven transfer roller is detached from active transfer roller, folder
Long cladus remaining portion fall.When power loss, driven transfer roller resets under action of reset spring.
The course of work of tealeaves cuttings automatic shearing machine disclosed in the utility model is: manually pouring into long cladus
It states in the circular through hole that active transfer roller and driven transfer roller are constituted, long cladus passes through circular through hole automatically, and bud-leaf passes through together.Bud-leaf
When triggering proximity sensor, decelerating motor stops, and electric shear, which is powered, to be sheared, and short cuttings 17 falls into scion basin 18.One can be with
After the time interval of setting, decelerating motor works again, and electric shear resets.When next bud-leaf triggers proximity sensor again, weight
The multiple above movement.When shearing is multiple, such as 3-4 times (can preset), electromagnet is powered, so that clipping long cladus remaining portion
It falls.Finally, lamp to be expected lights, manually long cladus is poured into above-mentioned circular through hole again.Although needing manually to insert long cladus,
But a people can operate more, it is highly efficient in productivity.
In electric control box used by the utility model, including power switch and master control borad, the input terminal of master control borad connect
It connects proximity sensor and/or time interval, shearing number setting device, the output end of master control borad is separately connected electric shear, electricity
The control circuit of machine and/or electromagnet, lamp to be expected triggers information and time interval by proximity sensor, shears setting for number
Definite value implements control to the switch of electric shear, motor, the movement of electromagnet and lamp to be expected, is common control mode；Institute
Power switch, master control borad, proximity sensor (such as close switch), time interval and the shearing number setting device being related to are (such as rotation
Button or keyboard), electric shear, motor, electromagnet, lamp to be expected etc. can be purchased in market, type selecting, connection and its necessary
Basic circuit (such as driving circuit, control circuit), belongs to what those skilled in the art were readily apparent that and can be realized, therefore not
Make excessive explanation.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of tealeaves cuttings automatic shearing machine, including long cladus mobile device, electric shear (7), proximity sensor (8), electricity
Gas control cabinet, which is characterized in that the long cladus mobile device includes the master for motor (4) driving being mounted on rack (5)
Turn roller (2), and the driven transfer roller (16) contacted with active transfer roller, surface both are elastic material, and active transfer roller is by rubbing
It wipes power and drives driven transfer roller rotation；It is had semicircle groove (1) on active transfer roller and driven transfer roller periphery, opposite half
Circle groove constitutes the circular through hole current for long cladus (15)；
On the outside of the circular through hole that above-mentioned active transfer roller and driven transfer roller are constituted, the same detection sectional plane that long cladus passes through direction
On, it is disposed at least three proximity sensor (8)；
Electric shear (7) are arranged on another section of the long cladus by direction；
Electric control box includes power switch and master control borad, and the input terminal of master control borad connects proximity sensor, the output of master control borad
End is separately connected the circuit of electric shear, motor.
2. a kind of tealeaves cuttings automatic shearing machine according to claim 1, it is further characterized in that, the driven transfer roller is
It is rotated by bearing (10) around elastic thin axis (11)；Elastic thin axis setting pivot pin (12), as reset spring (9) and electromagnet
(13) point of application.
3. a kind of tealeaves cuttings automatic shearing machine according to claim 2, it is further characterized in that, the electric control box
The input terminal of master control borad be also connected with time interval, shearing number setting device, the output end of master control borad be also respectively connected with electromagnet,
The circuit of lamp to be expected.
4. a kind of tealeaves cuttings automatic shearing machine according to claim 3, it is further characterized in that, the active transfer roller and
Driven transfer roller is trunnion axis arrangement, i.e. the circular through hole of the two synthesis is upper and lower vertical direction.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821339172.1U CN208836594U (en) | 2018-08-20 | 2018-08-20 | Tealeaves cuttings automatic shearing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821339172.1U CN208836594U (en) | 2018-08-20 | 2018-08-20 | Tealeaves cuttings automatic shearing machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208836594U true CN208836594U (en) | 2019-05-10 |
Family
ID=66356778
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821339172.1U Active CN208836594U (en) | 2018-08-20 | 2018-08-20 | Tealeaves cuttings automatic shearing machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN208836594U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108934527A (en) * | 2018-08-20 | 2018-12-07 | 日照市茶叶科学研究所 | Tealeaves cuttings automatic shearing machine and its application method |
| CN111512806A (en) * | 2020-05-29 | 2020-08-11 | 上海市农业科学院 | Factory seedling raising method for Chinese rose plants |
-
2018
- 2018-08-20 CN CN201821339172.1U patent/CN208836594U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108934527A (en) * | 2018-08-20 | 2018-12-07 | 日照市茶叶科学研究所 | Tealeaves cuttings automatic shearing machine and its application method |
| CN108934527B (en) * | 2018-08-20 | 2024-01-26 | 日照市茶叶科学研究所 | Automatic tea cutting shearing machine and using method thereof |
| CN111512806A (en) * | 2020-05-29 | 2020-08-11 | 上海市农业科学院 | Factory seedling raising method for Chinese rose plants |
| CN111512806B (en) * | 2020-05-29 | 2022-01-07 | 上海市农业科学院 | Factory seedling raising method for Chinese rose plants |
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