CN208834462U - Smoke detector - Google Patents

Smoke detector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208834462U
CN208834462U CN201821713707.7U CN201821713707U CN208834462U CN 208834462 U CN208834462 U CN 208834462U CN 201821713707 U CN201821713707 U CN 201821713707U CN 208834462 U CN208834462 U CN 208834462U
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China
Prior art keywords
smoke detector
control circuit
circuit board
target
smoke
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CN201821713707.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄照森
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Hangzhou Haikang Fire Technology Co., Ltd
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Hangzhou Hikvision Digital Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201821713707.7U priority Critical patent/CN208834462U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of smoke detectors, belong to field of security technology.The smoke detector includes: the shell with air inlet, the Smoke Detection unit in shell, alarm unit, control circuit board and the target-object detecting unit for the concurrent out position signal of detected target object;Shell has first window, and first window is opposite with target-object detecting unit;Smoke Detection unit, alarm unit, target-object detecting unit with control circuit board electrical couplings.The target-object detecting unit that the smoke detector passes through setting and control circuit board electrical couplings, smog is detected in Smoke Detection unit, when alarm unit issues alarm, if target-object detecting unit detects human or animal, then control circuit board control target-object detecting unit issues position signal, so that fireman quickly and accurately determines the specific location of trapped person or animal, and then realize quick rescue.

Description

Smoke detector
Technical field
The utility model relates to field of security technology, in particular to a kind of smoke detector.
Background technique
Smoke detector is also known as cigarette sense detector or sense smoke detector, is that a kind of concentration by monitoring smog plays The device of warning function.Smoke detector is widely used in life and industrial production, fire prevention early warning is played important Effect.
The relevant technologies provide a kind of smoke detector, comprising: have the shell of air inlet and in shell Smoke Detection unit, alarm unit, control circuit board.Wherein, Smoke Detection unit and alarm unit are electric with control circuit board Property coupling.When Smoke Detection unit detects smog, control circuit board control alarm unit is alarmed.
When a fire, although smoke detector can play alarm function, mist detecting device passes through inspection Smog is surveyed to alarm, False Rate is high, is unfavorable for succouring trapped person.
Utility model content
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of smoke detector, can solve the problems, such as the relevant technologies.The technology Scheme is as follows:
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of smoke detector, and the smoke detector includes: with air inlet The shell in hole and the Smoke Detection unit being located in the shell, alarm unit, control circuit board and for detecting target pair As the target-object detecting unit of concurrent out position signal;
The shell has first window, and the first window is opposite with the target-object detecting unit;
The Smoke Detection unit, the alarm unit, the target-object detecting unit with the control circuit board Electrical couplings.
In a kind of possible design, the target-object detecting unit includes: to be electrically connected with the control circuit board Target object detection probe, pedestal, actuator;
The target object detection probe is located on the pedestal;
The actuator is fixed in the shell, and the driving end of the actuator is connect with the pedestal, the driving End drives the base rotation.
In a kind of possible design, the pedestal includes: the first plate face, be disposed adjacent with first plate face first Side wall;
The target object detection probe is located in first plate face;
The axis at the driving end is parallel with the plane where the first window, the driving end and the first side wall Vertical connection.
In a kind of possible design, the pedestal includes: the second plate face, third plate face, second sidewall;
Second plate face and the third plate face are oppositely arranged, and the second sidewall connects second plate face and described Third plate face;
The target object detection probe is located in second plate face;
The axis at the driving end is vertical with the plane where the first window, the driving end and the third plate face Vertical connection.
In a kind of possible design, the actuator includes: motor and retarder;
The output end of the motor is connect with the input terminal of the retarder, and the output end of the retarder is as the drive Moved end.
In a kind of possible design, the smoke detector further include: with the control circuit board electrical couplings Temperature sensor;
The temperature sensor is located in the shell.
In a kind of possible design, the smoke detector further include: with the control circuit board electrical couplings Humidity sensor;
The humidity sensor is located in the shell.
In a kind of possible design, the smoke detector further include: protective cover;
The protective cover is on the first window.
In a kind of possible design, also there is the second window on the shell;
The smoke detector further include: cover board;
The cover board removably covers on second window, and the Smoke Detection unit, the alarm unit, The control circuit board is opposite with the cover board.
In a kind of possible design, there is button on the cover board;
There is key on the control circuit board;
The button presses key contacts with described.
In a kind of possible design, there is indicator hole on the cover board;
There is indicator light on the control circuit board;
The upper end of the indicator light is pierced by the indicator hole.
In a kind of possible design, there is indicator light on the control circuit board;
The part opposite with the indicator light is transparence on the cover board.
In a kind of possible design, the target object detection probe is passive type infrared human body sensor.
In a kind of possible design, the Smoke Detection unit is cigarette sense labyrinth.
In a kind of possible design, the alarm unit is buzzer.
Technical solution bring beneficial effect provided by the embodiment of the utility model includes at least:
Smoke detector provided by the embodiment of the utility model, by the way that the target with control circuit board electrical couplings is arranged Subject detecting unit, when Smoke Detection unit detects smog, and alarm unit issues alarm, if target-object detecting unit is examined Human or animal is measured, then control circuit board control target-object detecting unit issues position signal, so that fireman is quick, essence It really determines the specific location of trapped person or animal, and then realizes quick rescue.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to required in embodiment description in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Attached drawing to be used is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some realities of the utility model Example is applied, it for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can also be according to these attached drawings Obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of smoke detector provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the surface structure schematic diagram of smoke detector provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is a kind of positional diagram of target-object detecting unit provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is another positional diagram of target-object detecting unit provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 5 is another positional diagram of target-object detecting unit provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 6 is the positional diagram between button and key provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 7 is the positional diagram between indicator light and indicator hole provided by the embodiment of the utility model.
Wherein, appended drawing reference respectively indicates:
1- shell, 101- air inlet, 102- first window, the second window of 103-,
2- Smoke Detection unit,
3- alarm unit,
4- control circuit board, 401- key, 402- indicator light,
5- target-object detecting unit, 501- target object detection probe, 502- pedestal, the first plate face of 5021-, 5022- The first side wall, the second plate face of 5023-, 5024- third plate face, 5025- second sidewall, 503- actuator, 5031- motor, 5032- Retarder,
6- temperature sensor,
7- humidity sensor,
8- protective cover,
9- cover board, 901- button, 902- indicator hole.
Specific embodiment
It is practical new to this below in conjunction with attached drawing to keep the purpose of this utility model, technical solution and advantage clearer Type embodiment is described in further detail.
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of smoke detector, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the smoke detection Device includes: the shell 1 with air inlet 101 and the Smoke Detection unit 2 in shell 1, alarm unit 3, control line Road plate 4 and target-object detecting unit 5 for the concurrent out position signal of detected target object.Wherein, shell 1 has the first window Mouth 102, and first window 102 and target-object detecting unit 5 are opposite.Smoke Detection unit 2, alarm unit 3, target object inspection Survey unit 5 with 4 electrical couplings of control circuit board.
It should be noted that " electrical couplings " involved in the utility model embodiment refer to: two electric elements it Between directly it is in electrical contact, alternatively, being electrically connected between two electric elements by cable.
The working principle of smoke detector provided by the embodiment of the utility model is described below:
In scene of fire, smog is entered in shell 1 by air inlet 101, when Smoke Detection unit 2 detects smog, then will Smoke signal feeds back to control circuit board 4, and control circuit board 4 controls alarm unit 3 according to smoke signal and alarms.Target pair It is fed back in real time to control circuit board 4 as detection unit 5 and detects signal, when alarm unit 3 is alarmed, if target object detects When unit 5 detects that there is human or animal in scene of fire by first window 102, control circuit board 4 detects single according to target object When the signal that member 5 is fed back determines that there is human or animal at scene, then control circuit board 4 controls target-object detecting unit 5 and issues position Confidence number, in favor of fireman's quick rescue.
It should be noted that since the position of target-object detecting unit 5 is position signal that is determining, being issued based on it It can determine the position of target-object detecting unit 5, and then fireman is facilitated quickly and accurately to determine trapped person or animal Position.
Target-object detecting unit 5 can issue position signal to server or terminal, fireman by server or Terminal can quickly know the position of target-object detecting unit 5, further determine that the position of trapped person or animal.
Smoke detector provided by the embodiment of the utility model, by the way that the mesh with 4 electrical couplings of control circuit board is arranged Subject detecting unit 5 is marked, when Smoke Detection unit 2 detects smog, and alarm unit 3 issues alarm, if target object detects Unit 5 detects human or animal, then control circuit board 4 controls target-object detecting unit 5 and issues position signal, in favor of fire-fighting Member quickly and accurately determines the specific location of trapped person or animal, and then realizes quick rescue.
In addition to this, by the way that shell 1 is arranged, to Smoke Detection unit 2, alarm unit 3, control circuit board 4, target object Detection unit 5 plays a protective role.
About the structure of target-object detecting unit 5, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of example, as shown in Fig. 1, Target-object detecting unit 5 includes: the target object detection probe 501 being electrically connected with control circuit board 4, pedestal 502, actuator 503.Wherein, target object detection probe 501 is located on pedestal 502;Actuator 503 is fixed in shell 1, actuator 503 Driving end is connect with pedestal 502, and driving pedestal 502 in driving end rotates.
It is understood that target object detection probe 501 is during rotation, it can be opposite with first window 102, with Human body or animal can be detected.
When the driving end driving pedestal 502 of actuator 503 rotates, pedestal 502 drives 501 turns of target object detection probe It is dynamic, the detection range of target object detection probe 501 is expanded, conducive to human body is detected.Above-mentioned target-object detecting unit 5 Structure is simple, facilitates manufacture and acquisition.
Based on the structure of above-mentioned target-object detecting unit 5, the rotation direction of target object detection probe 501 be can be set It is a variety of, two kinds of examples given below:
(1) be used as the first example: as shown in Fig. 3, pedestal 502 includes: the first plate face 5021 and the first plate face 5021 The first side wall 5022 being disposed adjacent;Target object detection probe 501 is located in the first plate face 5021;Drive the axis and the at end Plane where one window 102 is parallel, and end is vertical with the first side wall 5022 connect for driving.
When the rotation of the driving end of actuator 503, the first plate face 5021 of pedestal 502 will be around driving end and the first side wall 5022 rotations.And since target object detection probe 501 is located in the first plate face 5021, so target object detection probe 501 rotate around driving end and the first side wall 5022.Again since the plane where the axis and first window 102 at driving end is flat Row, end is vertical with the first side wall 5022 connect for driving, therefore the plane of rotation of target object detection probe 501 and first window 102 The plane at place is vertical.
It is understood that target object detection probe 501 is when rotating whole circle, target object detection probe 501 is sometimes First window 102 can be deviated from, and cannot detect human body.In this regard, the set-up mode about target object detection probe 501, gives Following two example out:
(1.1) be directed to target object detection probe 501 number be one when, drive end rotational angle be 10 °~ 110 °, and in driving end rotation process, target object detection probe 501 and first window 102 are opposite.
It is understood that driving end alternately rotates clockwise 10 °~110 ° and rotates counterclockwise 10 °~110 °.
In this way, improve target object detection probe 501 makes full use of rate.
(1.2) be directed to target object detection probe 501 number be it is multiple when, multiple target object detection probes 501 It can be uniformly distributed in the first plate face 5021 along its rotation direction.
In this way, a part of target object detection probe 501 deviates from first window when driving end driving pedestal 502 to rotate When 102, a part of target object detection probe 501 can be with face first window 102, and then expands target-object detecting unit The range of 5 detection angles.
(2) be used as second of example: as shown in attached drawing 4 or attached drawing 5, pedestal 502 includes: the second plate face 5023, third plate Face 5024, second sidewall 5025;Second plate face 5023 and third plate face 5024 are oppositely arranged, and second sidewall 5025 connects the second plate Face 5023 and third plate face 5024;Target object detection probe 501 is located in the second plate face 5023;Drive the axis and first at end Plane where window 102 is vertical, and end is vertical with third plate face 5024 connect for driving.
When the rotation of the driving end of actuator 503, the second plate face 5023 and third plate face 5024 of pedestal 502 are around drive Moved end rotation, the target object detection probe 501 in the second plate face 5023 are rotated around driving end.Again due to driving end Plane where axis and first window 102 is vertical, and end is vertical with third plate face 5024 connect for driving, so that target object detection The plane of rotation of probe 501 is parallel with the plane where first window 102, and then target object detection probe 501 is in rotation process In remain opposite with first window 102.
Based on above-mentioned, when target object detection probe 501 is set as multiple, multiple target object detection probes 501 can be with Circumferential direction along the second plate face 5023 is uniformly distributed.In this way, being conducive to the cooperation of multiple target object detection probes 501 detects human body.
Based on above two example, square platy structure, rectangular block structure, polygon is can be set in the structure of pedestal 502 Shape column structure, other regularly or irregularly structures.
Based on the structure of above-mentioned target-object detecting unit 5, one kind that the utility model embodiment provides actuator 503 is shown Example:
As shown in attached drawing 1 or attached drawing 3 or attached drawing 4, actuator 503 includes: motor 5031 and retarder 5032;Motor 5031 Output end connect with the input terminal of retarder 5032, the output end of retarder 5032 is as driving end.
It should be noted that the small volume of motor 5031 and retarder 5032, space occupied is small, does not influence shell 1 Setting.
When motor 5031 rotates, rotatory force is passed into retarder 5032, retarder 5032 carries out deceleration processing to it, Then stable rotatory force is passed into pedestal 502, pedestal 502 drives target object detection probe 501 to stablize, slowly turn It is dynamic, human body is able to detect that conducive to target object detection probe 501.
Target object detection probe 501 can detect human body by different principle, be based on above-mentioned target-object detecting unit 5 Structure, target object detection probe 501 can be infrared human body sensor, alternatively, target object detection probe 501 can be Camera.The utility model embodiment selected objective target object detection probe 501 is infrared human body sensor.
The problem of infrared human body sensor is not only cheap, and also there is no exposure privacies.
Wherein, the working principle of infrared human body sensor are as follows: relatively moved between infrared human body sensor and human body Shi Caihui generates polarization pressure difference, and infrared human body sensor can issue the identification signal of someone at this time, i.e. sending position signal.
It is directed to the situation that target object detection probe 501 is infrared human body sensor, actuator 503 drives pedestal 502 Infrared human body sensor rotation is driven, the detection range of infrared human body sensor is not only expanded, is additionally favorable for infrared human body sensing Device detects static human body.
Specifically, target object detection probe 501 can be passive type infrared sensor of the human body (Passive Infra- Red sensor, PIR).
Passive type infrared sensor of the human body itself does not issue any type of energy, the infrared ray energy issued by receiving human body It measures to complete detection purpose.Also, when relative displacement occurs between human body and passive type infrared sensor of the human body, passive type people Body infrared sensor can just detect human body.
Passive type infrared sensor of the human body is suitable for interior, and detection performance is sensitive.
When the temperature in environment is relatively high, such as high temp objects when environment temperature and close human body temperature, in environment Infrared ray will be issued, passive type infrared human body sensor is easy to cause to judge by accident.Based on this, as shown in Fig. 1, this is practical The smoke detector that new embodiment provides further include: the temperature sensor 6 with 4 electrical couplings of control circuit board;Temperature passes Sensor 6 is located in shell 1.
By the way that temperature sensor 6 is arranged, the temperature in environment can detecte.When the temperature of environment temperature and human or animal connect When close, control circuit board 4 determines that environment temperature and human or animal's temperature are close according to the temperature signal that temperature sensor 6 is fed back When, it is determined that human or animal is not present, and then passive type infrared human body sensor is prevented to issue position signal, avoids passive type red The erroneous judgement of outer human body sensor.
In addition, when fire occurs for substance combustion, and when the substance combustion does not generate smog, Smoke Detection unit 2 then cannot Detect smog, and temperature sensor 6 can detecte higher temperature signal, and feed back to control circuit board 4, control route Plate 4 controls alarm unit 3 according to the temperature signal and alarms.
In the utility model embodiment, Smoke Detection unit 2 can be cigarette sense labyrinth.Wherein, cigarette sense labyrinth includes: cigarette Feel unit and labyrinth, cigarette sense unit is located in labyrinth, and cigarette sense unit is electrically connected with control circuit board 4.
Wherein, the structure in labyrinth can be set to a variety of, for example, as shown in Fig. 1, labyrinth can be in the form of a column shell Structure, it is circumferentially uniformly distributed on the side wall of shell to have multiple plate bodys, it is formed between plate body and plate body and is connected to housing cavity Smoke path.
Cigarette sense unit includes two kinds of ionic formula cigarette sense unit and photoelectric smoke sense unit.Specifically, ionic formula cigarette sense unit Inside there is the radioactive source of a very little, ray can cause neighbouring substance to ionize to form electric field, when thering is smog to enter, ionization material quantity Variation causes electric field change, and the variation by detecting electric field can be detected out with the presence or absence of smog.
Photoelectric smoke sense unit does not receive illumination when normal, when there is smog, due to the refraction, reflection, scattering of smog, Enable photoelectric smoke sense unit to receive illumination, and issues smoke signal.
Based on the working principle of cigarette sense unit, when the humidity in air is larger, the small water droplet in air will affect cigarette sense The normal work of unit causes erroneous judgement of the cigarette sense unit to water mist.Based on this, as shown in Fig. 1, the utility model embodiment is mentioned The smoke detector of confession further include: the humidity sensor 7 with 4 electrical couplings of control circuit board;Humidity sensor 7 is located at shell In 1.
By the way that humidity sensor 7 is arranged, the humidity of air can detecte.When air humidity is larger, humidity sensor 7 will Moisture signal feeds back to control circuit board 4, at the same time, cigarette sense unit in Smoke Detection unit 2 due to air humidity and to Control circuit board 4 feeds back smoke signal.Control circuit board 4 determines that the humidity in air is larger without occurring according to moisture signal Fire, it is determined that Smoke Detection unit 2 is judged by accident.Therefore, the smog that control circuit board 4 will not be fed back according to cigarette sense unit is believed Number control alarm unit 3 alarm, avoid 3 false alarm of alarm unit.
In addition, the humidity in air is excessive, such as when the floods such as generation leak, control circuit board 4 is according to humidity sensor The moisture signal that device 7 is fed back, also can control alarm unit 3 and alarms, to warn fire fighter or other staff Flood occurs.
In the utility model embodiment, alarm unit 3 can be buzzer.
The alarm sound of buzzer is resonant, and cheap, is easy to obtain.
In the utility model embodiment, control circuit board 4 can be an entirety, can also be divided into multiple and different Sub- control circuit board is electrically connected between multiple sub- control circuit boards by cable.Smoke Detection unit 2, alarm unit 3, Target-object detecting unit 5, temperature sensor 6, humidity sensor 7 are located on multiple sub- control circuit boards.
Alternatively, control circuit board 4 includes two sub- control circuit boards, Smoke Detection unit 2, alarm unit 3, temperature sensing Device 6, humidity sensor 7 are located on a sub- control circuit board, and target-object detecting unit 5 is located at another sub- control circuit board On.Based on this, when target-object detecting unit 5 rotates, corresponding sub- control circuit board rotation can be driven.Moreover, actuator 503 driving end can also be connect with sub- control circuit board.
Wherein, Smoke Detection unit 2, alarm unit 3, target-object detecting unit 5, temperature sensor 6, humidity sensor 7 can become one with control circuit board 4, can also be removably disposed in respectively on control circuit board 4, not make to this specific It limits.
In view of that can play a protective role to target-object detecting unit 5, as shown in Fig. 2, the utility model is implemented The smoke detector that example provides further include: protective cover 8;The lid of protective cover 8 is on first window 102.
Wherein, protective cover 8 can be transparent, to facilitate target-object detecting unit 5 to be detected through protective cover 8.
Further, it is detachably connected between protective cover 8 and shell 1, target-object detecting unit 5 is examined with facilitating It repairs.
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of example with regard to the mode being detachably connected between protective cover 8 and shell 1: protection It is provided with the first shackle member on cover 8, the first clamping groove compatible with the first shackle member is provided on shell 1, by making first Shackle member is connected in the first clamping groove, realizes the clamping between protective cover 8 and shell 1.
In the utility model embodiment, the structure of shell 1 can be set to a variety of, for example, shell 1 is square body Structure, cylindrical structure, polygonal body structure, other rules or irregular structure.
About the structure of shell 1, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of example, as shown in Fig. 1, also has on shell 1 There is the second window 103;As shown in Fig. 2, smoke detector provided by the embodiment of the utility model further include: cover board 9.Cover board 9 removably lid on the second window 103, and Smoke Detection unit 2, alarm unit 3, control circuit board 4 with 9 phase of cover board It is right.
So set, after dismantling cover board 9, can facilitate to Smoke Detection unit 2, alarm unit 3, control circuit board 4 into Row maintenance.
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of example: cover board 9 with regard to the mode being detachably connected between cover board 9 and shell 1 On be provided with the second shackle member, the second clamping groove compatible with the second shackle member is provided on shell 1, by making the second clamping Part is connected in the second clamping groove, realizes the clamping between cover board 9 and shell 1.
It is such as attached in view of can easily control the working condition of smoke detector provided by the embodiment of the utility model Shown in Fig. 2 and attached drawing 6, there is button 901 on cover board 9;There is key 401 on control circuit board 4;Button 901 connects with key 401 Touching.The structure of button 901 and key 401 is not especially limited.
By 901 pressable key 401 of button, the smoke detector is made to realize corresponding function.
For example, button 901 can be the button 901 of button 901 and silencing function with self-checking function.By pressing Pressing element has the button 901 of self-checking function, the smoke detector can be made to realize self-checking function, to judge the smoke detector It can use.There is the button 901 of silencing function by pressing, the smoke detector stop alarm can be made.
In addition, button 901 can also can make this by pressing the button 901 for the button 901 with switching function Smoke detector is in work or idle state.
In view of can easily observe the working condition of the smoke detector, following two example is provided:
As the first example, as shown in attached drawing 2 and attached drawing 7, there is indicator hole 902 on cover board 9;On control circuit board 4 With indicator light 402;The upper end of indicator light 402 is pierced by indicator hole 902.
In this way, the convenient working condition for observing smoke detector by indicator light 402.
As second of example, as shown in Fig. 2, there is indicator light 402 on control circuit board 4;On cover board 9 with indicator light 402 opposite parts are transparence.
In this way, conveniently by cover board 9 come the state of viewing lamp 402, and then determine the work shape of smoke detector State.
Specifically, indicator light 402 can indicate the working condition of smoke detector provided by the embodiment of the utility model. For example, when alarm unit 3 is alarmed, control circuit board 4 can control indicator light 402 and show red flashing light state.When When alarm unit 3 is not alarmed, control circuit board 4 can control indicator light 402 and show flashed green state.When this is practical new When the smoke detector that type embodiment provides breaks down, control circuit board 4 can control indicator light 402 and show yellow sudden strain of a muscle Light state.
It is above-mentioned to refer to, there is air inlet 101 on shell 1, so that smog enters in shell 1, Smoke Detection unit 2 is facilitated to examine It surveys.About the shape of air inlet 101, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of example, as shown in attached drawing 1 or attached drawing 2, air inlet 101 be in crescent structure, in favor of the beauty of shell 1.
Multiple air inlets 101 can the uniformly distributed two sides in shell 1, in favor of smog enter from the two sides of shell 1 it is outer In shell 1.
All the above alternatives can form the alternative embodiment of the disclosure, herein no longer using any combination It repeats one by one.
The foregoing is merely the illustrative embodimentss of the utility model, are not intended to limit the utility model, all in this reality Within novel spirit and principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in the utility model Within protection scope.

Claims (15)

1. a kind of smoke detector, which is characterized in that the smoke detector includes: the shell with air inlet (101) (1), Smoke Detection unit (2), alarm unit (3), the control circuit board (4) and for detecting mesh being located in the shell (1) Mark the target-object detecting unit (5) of object concurrency out position signal;
The shell (1) has first window (102), and the first window (102) and the target-object detecting unit (5) Relatively;
The Smoke Detection unit (2), the alarm unit (3), the target-object detecting unit (5) with the control line Road plate (4) electrical couplings.
2. smoke detector according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the target-object detecting unit (5) includes: The target object detection probe (501) that is electrically connected with the control circuit board (4), pedestal (502), actuator (503);
The target object detection probe (501) is located on the pedestal (502);
The actuator (503) is fixed in the shell (1), the driving end and the pedestal (502) of the actuator (503) Connection, the driving end drive pedestal (502) rotation.
3. smoke detector according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the pedestal (502) includes: the first plate face (5021), the first side wall (5022) being disposed adjacent with first plate face (5021);
The target object detection probe (501) is located on first plate face (5021);
The axis at the driving end is parallel with the plane where the first window (102), the driving end and first side Wall (5022) vertically connects.
4. smoke detector according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the pedestal (502) includes: the second plate face (5023), third plate face (5024), second sidewall (5025);
Second plate face (5023) and the third plate face (5024) are oppositely arranged, described in second sidewall (5025) connection Second plate face (5023) and the third plate face (5024);
The target object detection probe (501) is located on second plate face (5023);
The axis at the driving end is vertical with the plane where the first window (102), the driving end and the third plate Face (5024) vertically connects.
5. smoke detector according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the actuator (503) includes: motor (5031) and retarder (5032);
The output end of the motor (5031) is connect with the input terminal of the retarder (5032), the retarder (5032) it is defeated Outlet is as the driving end.
6. smoke detector according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the smoke detector further include: with institute State the temperature sensor (6) of control circuit board (4) electrical couplings;
The temperature sensor (6) is located in the shell (1).
7. smoke detector according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the smoke detector further include: with institute State the humidity sensor (7) of control circuit board (4) electrical couplings;
The humidity sensor (7) is located in the shell (1).
8. smoke detector according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the smoke detector further include: protection It covers (8);
Protective cover (8) lid is on the first window (102).
9. smoke detector according to claim 1, which is characterized in that also have the second window on the shell (1) (103);
The smoke detector further include: cover board (9);
The cover board (9) is removably covered on second window (103), and the Smoke Detection unit (2), the report Alert unit (3), the control circuit board (4) are opposite with the cover board (9).
10. smoke detector according to claim 9, which is characterized in that there are button (901) on the cover board (9);
There are key (401) on the control circuit board (4);
The button (901) contacts with the key (401).
11. smoke detector according to claim 9, which is characterized in that have indicator hole on the cover board (9) (902);
There are indicator light (402) on the control circuit board (4);
The upper end of the indicator light (402) is pierced by the indicator hole (902).
12. smoke detector according to claim 9, which is characterized in that have instruction on the control circuit board (4) Lamp (402);
The part opposite with the indicator light (402) is transparence on the cover board (9).
13. according to the described in any item smoke detectors of claim 2~5, which is characterized in that the target object detection is visited Head (501) is passive type infrared human body sensor.
14. described in any item smoke detectors according to claim 1~12, which is characterized in that the Smoke Detection unit It (2) is cigarette sense labyrinth.
15. described in any item smoke detectors according to claim 1~12, which is characterized in that the alarm unit (3) is Buzzer.
CN201821713707.7U 2018-10-22 2018-10-22 Smoke detector Active CN208834462U (en)

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CN201821713707.7U CN208834462U (en) 2018-10-22 2018-10-22 Smoke detector

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821713707.7U CN208834462U (en) 2018-10-22 2018-10-22 Smoke detector

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN208834462U true CN208834462U (en) 2019-05-07

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112233363A (en) * 2020-09-28 2021-01-15 上海嘉筠通信技术有限公司 Method for preventing water vapor interference from interfering with alarm accuracy of smoke alarm
CN112304341A (en) * 2020-10-22 2021-02-02 上海工程技术大学 Strong electromagnetic field interference resistant detection equipment

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112233363A (en) * 2020-09-28 2021-01-15 上海嘉筠通信技术有限公司 Method for preventing water vapor interference from interfering with alarm accuracy of smoke alarm
CN112304341A (en) * 2020-10-22 2021-02-02 上海工程技术大学 Strong electromagnetic field interference resistant detection equipment

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