CN208810268U - Poisonous metal lead recyclable device in a kind of waste and old novel battery - Google Patents

Poisonous metal lead recyclable device in a kind of waste and old novel battery Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208810268U
CN208810268U CN201821150901.9U CN201821150901U CN208810268U CN 208810268 U CN208810268 U CN 208810268U CN 201821150901 U CN201821150901 U CN 201821150901U CN 208810268 U CN208810268 U CN 208810268U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
reaction chamber
grinding gear
waste
shaft
novel battery
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201821150901.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李裕芳
杨玉勋
罗迪
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nanjing Legend Amperex Technology Ltd
Original Assignee
Nanjing Legend Amperex Technology Ltd
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Priority to CN201821150901.9U priority Critical patent/CN208810268U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208810268U publication Critical patent/CN208810268U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses poisonous metal lead recyclable devices in a kind of waste and old novel battery, including cushion cap, first grinding gear and the second inlet tube, the top of the cushion cap is provided with first motor, the upper end for crushing cabinet and cushion cap being set, first rotating shaft is provided in the first motor, Disintegrating knife is provided in second shaft, the lower section of bevel gear set is arranged in first grinding gear, the second grinding gear is provided on the outside of first grinding gear, the bottom end for crushing cabinet is arranged in the bottom end of the support shaft, the lower section of the first grinding gear and the second grinding gear is arranged in the metal plate, the lower end of second feed hopper is provided with the first reaction chamber.Poisonous metal lead recyclable device in the waste and old novel battery puts into excessive acid solution and aqueous slkali in the first reaction chamber and the second reaction chamber by the first inlet tube and the second inlet tube of setting respectively, the metallic lead in waste and old novel battery is made to precipitate.

Description

Poisonous metal lead recyclable device in a kind of waste and old novel battery
Technical field
The utility model relates to novel battery recovery technology field, poisonous metal lead in specially a kind of waste and old novel battery Recyclable device.
Background technique
After lead in waste and old novel battery enters human body, the synthesis of blood can be hindered, lead to human body anaemia, occur headache, Dizziness, out of strength, sleepy, constipation and limb aching pain etc.;Lead, which enters after human body, invades cerebral nerve tissue by blood, makes nutrients Matter and oxygen supply are insufficient, and caused by causing brain tissue impairment, serious person may cause permanent disbility.
So for the recycling of the lead in waste and old novel battery, very it is necessary to and most of waste and old Novel electrics in the market Pond recyclable device directlys adopt crushing device and is crushed, and crushing effect is undesirable, and recovery efficiency is low, and it is residual that recycling has part It stays.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide poisonous metal lead recyclable devices in a kind of waste and old novel battery, on solving It states the most of waste and old novel battery recyclable devices in the market proposed in background technique and directlys adopt crushing device and be crushed, The problem of crushing effect is undesirable, and recovery efficiency is low, and recycling has part residual.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: poisonous metal in a kind of waste and old novel battery Lead recyclable device, including cushion cap, the first grinding gear and the second inlet tube, the top of the cushion cap are provided with first motor, and Crushing cabinet, the upper end for crushing cabinet and cushion cap being set are provided on the right side of first motor, and the top for crushing cabinet is set It is equipped with the first feed hopper, first rotating shaft is provided in the first motor, and first rotating shaft passes through bevel gear set and the second shaft It is connected, Disintegrating knife is provided in second shaft, and first rotating shaft, bevel gear set, the second shaft and Disintegrating knife are equal The inside for crushing cabinet is set, and the lower section of bevel gear set is arranged in first grinding gear, and the first grinding gear passes through Third shaft is connected with the second motor, while the lower section for crushing cabinet is arranged in the second motor, first grinding gear Outside is provided with the second grinding gear, and the top of support shaft, the bottom end setting of the support shaft is arranged in the second grinding gear In the bottom end for crushing cabinet, and support shaft and third shaft run through metal plate, and the metal plate is arranged in the first grinding gear It is arranged in the left wall for crushing cabinet with the upper end of the lower section of the second grinding gear, and metal plate, while the lower end of metal plate is set It sets on the top of the second feed hopper, the lower end of second feed hopper is provided with the first reaction chamber, and the setting of the first reaction chamber exists The lower right-hand side of cabinet is crushed, the right side upper end of first reaction chamber is provided with the first inlet tube, and under the first inlet tube Side is provided with the first outlet tube, while being provided with the first discharge nozzle below the rear side of the first reaction chamber, first outlet tube The left side upper end of the second reaction chamber is arranged in lower end, and the inside of the second reaction chamber and the first reaction chamber is provided with stirring dress It sets, second inlet tube is arranged in above the right side of the second reaction chamber, and the second discharging is provided with below the second reaction chamber Pipe, the bottom end of second discharge nozzle is provided with collecting box, and the right side lower end of cushion cap is arranged in collecting box.
Preferably, the cushion cap is set as ladder-like, and the height of cushion cap is lower than the height for crushing cabinet.
Preferably, the Disintegrating knife is provided with three groups, and Disintegrating knife is set in qually spaced in the second shaft.
It preferably, is engagement connection between first grinding gear and the second grinding gear, and the second grinding gear is set There are four setting.
Preferably, the metal plate is set as skewed, and the top of the bottom position of metal plate and the second feed hopper position It sets in same level.
Preferably, the size of first reaction chamber is identical with the size of the second reaction chamber, and the first reaction chamber The apical position of bottom position and the second reaction chamber is in same level.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that poisonous metal lead recycles in the waste and old novel battery Device,
(1) first rotating shaft, the second shaft and Disintegrating knife is driven to carry out tentatively by the first motor of setting, bevel gear set It crushes, the rotation of third shaft is driven by the second motor of setting, the rotation of third shaft drives the first grinding gear and the second powder Broken gear rotation can carry out separating twice to preliminary smashed waste and old novel battery, improve crushing effect;
(2) the waste and old novel battery after separating twice can be made to be directly entered the second charging by the metal plate being obliquely installed In bucket, avoid residual easy to operate simultaneously;
(3) excessive acid solution and aqueous slkali are put into first by the first inlet tube and the second inlet tube of setting respectively In reaction chamber and the second reaction chamber, the metallic lead in waste and old novel battery is made to precipitate, by the first discharge nozzle of setting and Second discharge nozzle separates waste material and metallic lead.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the utility model schematic view of the front view;
Fig. 2 is the utility model right side structural representation;
Fig. 3 connects overlooking structure diagram with the second grinding gear for the first grinding gear of the utility model.
In figure: 1, cushion cap, 2, first motor, 3, crushing cabinet, the 4, first feed hopper, 5, first rotating shaft, 6, bevel gear set, 7, the second shaft, 8, Disintegrating knife, the 9, first grinding gear, the 10, second grinding gear, 11, third shaft, the 12, second motor, 13, support shaft, 14, metal plate, the 15, second feed hopper, the 16, first reaction chamber, the 17, first inlet tube, the 18, first outlet tube, 19, the first discharge nozzle, the 20, second reaction chamber, 21, agitating device, the 22, second inlet tube, the 23, second discharge nozzle, 24, collection Case.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Please refer to Fig. 1-3, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution: poisonous metal lead returns in a kind of waste and old novel battery Receiving apparatus, including cushion cap 1, first motor 2, crushing cabinet 3, the first feed hopper 4, first rotating shaft 5, bevel gear set 6, the second shaft 7, Disintegrating knife 8, the first grinding gear 9, the second grinding gear 10, third shaft 11, the second motor 12, support shaft 13, metal Plate 14, the second feed hopper 15, the first reaction chamber 16, the first inlet tube 17, the first outlet tube 18, the first discharge nozzle 19, second are anti- Case 20, agitating device 21, the second inlet tube 22, the second discharge nozzle 23 and collecting box 24 are answered, the top of cushion cap 1 is provided with the first electricity Machine 2, and the right side of first motor 2 is provided with and crushes cabinet 3, crushes the upper end that cushion cap 1 is arranged in cabinet 3, and crush cabinet 3 Top is provided with the first feed hopper 4, is provided with first rotating shaft 5 in first motor 2, and first rotating shaft 5 passes through bevel gear set 6 and the Two shafts 7 are connected, and Disintegrating knife 8, and first rotating shaft 5, bevel gear set 6, the second shaft 7 and powder are provided in the second shaft 7 Broken blade 8 is arranged at the inside for crushing cabinet 3, and the lower section of bevel gear set 6 is arranged in the first grinding gear 9, and first crushes Gear 9 is connected by third shaft 11 with the second motor 12, while the lower section for crushing cabinet 3 is arranged in the second motor 12, the The outside of one grinding gear 9 is provided with the second grinding gear 10, and the top of support shaft 13 is arranged in the second grinding gear 10, branch The bottom end for crushing cabinet 3 is arranged in the bottom end of support axis 13, and support shaft 13 and third shaft 11 run through metal plate 14, metal plate 14 are arranged in the lower section of the first grinding gear 9 and the second grinding gear 10, and crushing cabinet 3 is arranged in the upper end of metal plate 14 In left wall, while the top of the second feed hopper 15 is arranged in the lower end of metal plate 14, and the lower end of the second feed hopper 15 is provided with One reaction chamber 16, and the lower right-hand side for crushing cabinet 3, the right side upper end setting of the first reaction chamber 16 is arranged in the first reaction chamber 16 There is the first inlet tube 17, and the lower section of the first inlet tube 17 is provided with the first outlet tube 18, while the rear side of the first reaction chamber 16 Lower section is provided with the first discharge nozzle 19, and the left side upper end of the second reaction chamber 20, and second is arranged in the lower end of the first outlet tube 18 The inside of reaction chamber 20 and the first reaction chamber 16 is provided with agitating device 21, and the second inlet tube 22 is arranged in the second reaction chamber 20 Right side above, and the lower section of the second reaction chamber 20 is provided with the second discharge nozzle 23, and the bottom end of the second discharge nozzle 23 is provided with receipts Header 24, and the right side lower end of cushion cap 1 is arranged in collecting box 24.
The cushion cap 1 of this example is set as ladder-like, and the height of cushion cap 1, lower than the height for crushing cabinet 3, cushion cap 1 is set as It is ladder-like will to crush cabinet 3, the first reaction chamber 16, the second reaction chamber 20 and the distribution straggly of collecting box 24, be conducive to entire The orderly progress of workflow, while first motor 2 can be set in the top of cushion cap 1, the height of first motor 2, which is lower than, to be conducive to The top for crushing cabinet 3 is conducive to the setting of Disintegrating knife 8.
Disintegrating knife 8 is provided with three groups, and Disintegrating knife 8 is set in qually spaced in the second shaft 7, and 3 groups of Disintegrating knifes 8 can So that waste and old novel battery crushing effect is more significant.
It is engagement connection between first grinding gear 9 and the second grinding gear 10, and the second grinding gear 10 is provided with four A, 4 the second grinding gears 10 are engaged with the first grinding gear 9, improve the effect of separating twice.
Metal plate 14 is set as skewed, and the apical position of the bottom position of metal plate 14 and the second feed hopper 15 is same On one horizontal plane, all it is directly entered in the first reaction chamber 16 convenient for smashed waste and old novel battery.
The size of first reaction chamber 16 is identical with the size of the second reaction chamber 20, and the bottom end position of the first reaction chamber 16 The apical position with the second reaction chamber 20 is set in same level, is gone out under the effect of gravity through first convenient for the lead ion of dissolution Liquid pipe 18 enters in the second reaction chamber 20.
Working principle: when using poisonous metal lead recyclable device in the waste and old novel battery, first by waste and old novel battery It puts into and is crushed in cabinet 3 through the first feed hopper 4, then connect external power supply, start first motor 2 and the second motor 12, the One motor 2 drives first rotating shaft 5 to rotate, and the rotation of first rotating shaft 5 drives the second shaft 7 and 8 turns of Disintegrating knife by bevel gear set 6 Dynamic tentatively to be crushed to waste and old novel battery, the second motor 12 drives the rotation of the first grinding gear 9 by third shaft 11, because It is engagement connection between the first grinding gear 9 and the second grinding gear 10, so the first grinding gear 9 will drive the second crushing The rotation of gear 10 contacts so that crushing effect is more preferably obvious with reaction liquid to carry out separating twice to waste and old novel battery Face is bigger, and smashed waste and old novel battery enters in the first reaction chamber 16 through tilting metal plate 14 and the second feed hopper 15, Excessive strong acid is added inside from the first inlet tube 17 to the first reaction chamber 16, starting agitating device 21 makes in waste and old novel battery The oxide acceleration of metallic lead and lead be dissolved into lead ion, dissolved solution enters the second reaction chamber through the first outlet tube 18 In 20, dissolved residue is not cleared up away through the first discharge nozzle 19, is added from the second inlet tube 22 into the second reaction chamber 20 Excessive highly basic makes the lead ion in solution be replaced out and form solid lead, and solid lead enters through the second discharge nozzle 23 to be collected It waits in case 24 and handling in next step, just complete the recovery operation of the poisonous metal lead in waste and old novel battery at this time.
Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, come for those skilled in the art Say, it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to part of technical characteristic into Row equivalent replacement, within the spirit and principle of the utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should all It is included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims (6)

1. poisonous metal lead recyclable device in a kind of waste and old novel battery, including cushion cap (1), the first grinding gear (9) and second Inlet tube (22), it is characterised in that: the top of the cushion cap (1) is provided with first motor (2), and the right side of first motor (2) It is provided with and crushes cabinet (3), crushing cabinet (3) setting crushes the top setting of cabinet (3) in the upper end of cushion cap (1) Have the first feed hopper (4), is provided with first rotating shaft (5) on the first motor (2), and first rotating shaft (5) passes through bevel gear set (6) it is connected with the second shaft (7), is provided with Disintegrating knife (8) on second shaft (7), and first rotating shaft (5), cone tooth Wheel group (6), the second shaft (7) and Disintegrating knife (8) are arranged at the inside for crushing cabinet (3), first grinding gear (9) Lower section in bevel gear set (6) is set, and the first grinding gear (9) is connected by third shaft (11) with the second motor (12) It connects, while the second motor (12) setting is provided with the in the lower section for crushing cabinet (3), on the outside of first grinding gear (9) Two grinding gears (10), and the second grinding gear (10) is arranged in the top of support shaft (13), the bottom end of the support shaft (13) It is arranged in the bottom end for crushing cabinet (3), and support shaft (13) and third shaft (11) run through metal plate (14), the metal plate (14) setting is in the lower section of the first grinding gear (9) and the second grinding gear (10), and the upper end of metal plate (14) is arranged in powder In the left wall of broken cabinet (3), while the lower end setting of metal plate (14) is in the top of the second feed hopper (15), second charging The lower end of bucket (15) is provided with the first reaction chamber (16), and the first reaction chamber (16) is arranged in the lower right-hand side for crushing cabinet (3), The right side upper end of first reaction chamber (16) is provided with the first inlet tube (17), and is provided with below the first inlet tube (17) First outlet tube (18), while being provided with the first discharge nozzle (19) below the rear side of the first reaction chamber (16), described first goes out liquid The lower end setting of (18) is managed in the left side upper end of the second reaction chamber (20), and the second reaction chamber (20) and the first reaction chamber (16) Inside is provided with agitating device (21), and second inlet tube (22) is arranged above the right side of the second reaction chamber (20), and It is provided with below second reaction chamber (20) the second discharge nozzle (23), the bottom end of second discharge nozzle (23) is provided with collecting box (24), and collecting box (24) is arranged in the right side lower end of cushion cap (1).
2. poisonous metal lead recyclable device in a kind of waste and old novel battery according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Cushion cap (1) is set as ladder-like, and the height of cushion cap (1) is lower than the height for crushing cabinet (3).
3. poisonous metal lead recyclable device in a kind of waste and old novel battery according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Disintegrating knife (8) is provided with three groups, and Disintegrating knife (8) is set in qually spaced on the second shaft (7).
4. poisonous metal lead recyclable device in a kind of waste and old novel battery according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described It is engagement connection between first grinding gear (9) and the second grinding gear (10), and there are four the second grinding gear (10) settings.
5. poisonous metal lead recyclable device in a kind of waste and old novel battery according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Metal plate (14) is set as skewed, and the apical position of the bottom position of metal plate (14) and the second feed hopper (15) is same On horizontal plane.
6. poisonous metal lead recyclable device in a kind of waste and old novel battery according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described The size of first reaction chamber (16) is identical with the size of the second reaction chamber (20), and the bottom position of the first reaction chamber (16) Apical position with the second reaction chamber (20) is in same level.
CN201821150901.9U 2018-07-20 2018-07-20 Poisonous metal lead recyclable device in a kind of waste and old novel battery Expired - Fee Related CN208810268U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821150901.9U CN208810268U (en) 2018-07-20 2018-07-20 Poisonous metal lead recyclable device in a kind of waste and old novel battery

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821150901.9U CN208810268U (en) 2018-07-20 2018-07-20 Poisonous metal lead recyclable device in a kind of waste and old novel battery

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208810268U true CN208810268U (en) 2019-05-03

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CN201821150901.9U Expired - Fee Related CN208810268U (en) 2018-07-20 2018-07-20 Poisonous metal lead recyclable device in a kind of waste and old novel battery

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CN (1) CN208810268U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112501441A (en) * 2020-10-28 2021-03-16 安徽华铂再生资源科技有限公司 Device and method for recovering lead from lead plaster materials of waste lead storage batteries
CN114985818A (en) * 2022-08-03 2022-09-02 徐州科恒奥制冷设备有限公司 Innocent treatment device that old and useless electromechanical product high added value was recycled

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112501441A (en) * 2020-10-28 2021-03-16 安徽华铂再生资源科技有限公司 Device and method for recovering lead from lead plaster materials of waste lead storage batteries
CN114985818A (en) * 2022-08-03 2022-09-02 徐州科恒奥制冷设备有限公司 Innocent treatment device that old and useless electromechanical product high added value was recycled

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GR01 Patent grant
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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190503

Termination date: 20200720

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee