CN208804624U - A kind of double optical lens and car light - Google Patents
A kind of double optical lens and car light Download PDFInfo
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- CN208804624U CN208804624U CN201821884049.8U CN201821884049U CN208804624U CN 208804624 U CN208804624 U CN 208804624U CN 201821884049 U CN201821884049 U CN 201821884049U CN 208804624 U CN208804624 U CN 208804624U
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- double optical
- distance light
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of double optical lens, are related to car lighting technical field.Including the first lens group, the second lens group and the mounting base in same plane;First lens group includes one or more first lens, centrally located;Second lens group includes one or more second lens, and the side of first lens group is arranged in;The mounting base is fixedly connected with the first lens group, the second lens group.The invention also discloses a kind of car lights for applying double optical lens.The utility model passes through double refractions of the optical lens to light, improves effective light utilization efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to car lighting technical field more particularly to a kind of double optical lens and car light.
Background technique
Currently, automobile lamp is not only related to the external image of automobile, more and under the conditions of driving at night or bad weather
Safe driving is closely related, and is to have distance-light handoff functionality to its basic demand.Traditional lens with distance-light function, band
There is a complicated mapped structure, solenoid valve control baffle realizes mapping function, and reliability is low, and cost is high, and solenoid valve rapid wear
Bad, energy consumption is high, and effective light utilization efficiency is lower, and use cost is high.Also have on the market now and is complied with standard by the formation of lens light distribution
The car light of hot spot, although eliminating the components such as solenoid valve, baffle, reliability is improved, likewise, this kind of car light is same
There are the lower defects of effective light utilization efficiency.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of double optical lens and car lights, the refraction by double optical lens to light,
Improve effective light utilization efficiency.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
Further, including the first lens group, the second lens group and the mounting base in same plane;Described first thoroughly
Microscope group includes one or more first lens, centrally located;Second lens group includes one or more second lens,
The side of first lens group is set;The mounting base is fixedly connected with the first lens group, the second lens group.
Further, first lens, one in the second lens be sidelight lens, another is distance light lens;Closely
The curvature of optical lens light-emitting surface is less than the curvature of distance light lens light-emitting surface.
Further, the mounting base is divided into upper and lower part;The top of mounting base is framework, and inside is through connecting bar
It is connect at least one set in the first lens group and the second lens group;The lower part of mounting base is that slotted installation is arranged in middle part
Plate, first lens group and the second lens group are located at the surface of the fluting.
Further, at least two first mounting holes are offered on the mounting plate vertically.
Further, the downside of the mounting plate is provided at least two positioning pins.
A kind of car light, including dipped beam LED, distance light LED, outer lens, double optical lens, which is characterized in that the outside is saturating
Mirror is located at the light-emitting surface side of sidelight lens and distance light lens, and the incidence surface side of sidelight lens, institute is arranged in the dipped beam LED
State the incidence surface side that distance light lens are arranged in distance light LED.
Further, the dipped beam LED and distance light LED are mounted on a circuit board, corresponding first mounting hole on circuit board
Position offer the second mounting hole, be equipped with bolt in the first mounting hole and the second mounting hole.
Further, the position for positioning pin being corresponded on the circuit board offers location hole.
It further, further include radiator, the radiator is close to circuit board setting.
It further, further include case ring, the outer lens are fixedly connected with case ring through bolt, the dipped beam LED,
Distance light LED and double optical lens are mounted in case ring.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that on the one hand, double optical lens of the utility model install additional
Between light source and outer lens, by increasing the effective rate of utilization increased using angle to light source to light source emergent light;
On the other hand, by double optical lens to and outer lens cooperation, eliminate hot spot edge in colored phenomenon, to keep hot spot bright
Degree obtains whole promotion.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the schematic perspective view of another angle of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the top view of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional view of mono- embodiment of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the cross-sectional view of another embodiment of Fig. 3;
Fig. 6 is the sidelight lens and distance light lens combination figure of another embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 7 is that the car light of the utility model omits the schematic perspective view of case ring;
Fig. 8 is the car light sectional view of the utility model;
Fig. 9 is the board structure of circuit schematic diagrames of the utility model;
Figure 10 is that the light source emergent light of the utility model is schemed using angle contrast;
Figure 11 is the dipped beam index path of the utility model;
Figure 12 is that the dipped beam of the utility model simulates hot spot simulation schematic diagram;
Figure 13 is the distance light index path of the utility model;
Figure 14 is that the former optical analog hot spot of the utility model simulates schematic diagram;
Figure 15 is the existing Spots simulation figure for not adding double optical lens;
Figure 16 is the Spots simulation figure that the utility model has added double optical lens;
In figure: the bis- optical lens of 1-;11- sidelight lens;12- distance light lens;The top 13-;The lower part 14-;15,16- dowel
Item;The first mounting hole of 17-;18- positioning pin;2- circuit board;21- dipped beam LED;22- distance light LED;The second mounting hole of 23-;24- is fixed
Position hole;3- outer lens;4- case ring;5- radiator;6,7- bolt.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
In this present embodiment, the utility model provides a kind of double optical lens, including the first lens in same plane
Group, the second lens group and mounting base;First lens group includes one or more first lens, and quantity can be set according to the actual situation
It sets;Second lens group includes one or more second lens, and quantity can be arranged according to the actual situation.First lens, second
One in lens is sidelight lens, another is distance light lens;The curvature of sidelight lens light-emitting surface is less than distance light lens and goes out light
The curvature in face.It is illustrated so that the first lens are sidelight lens as an example below:
Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 is please referred to, first lens group includes a sidelight lens 11, centrally located;Described second
Lens group includes two distance light lens 12, is arranged in the periphery of the sidelight lens 11, in this embodiment, two distance light lens 12
It is symmetrical about sidelight lens 11.In this present embodiment, the sidelight lens 11 and distance light lens 12 are biconvex convex lens, closely
The curvature of 11 light-emitting surface of optical lens is less than the curvature of 12 light-emitting surface of distance light lens;The mounting base and the first lens group, second are thoroughly
Microscope group is fixedly connected, and effect is fixed on the first lens group and the second lens group on one specific position.Such as Fig. 4 institute
Show, in this present embodiment, the incidence surface of sidelight lens 11 and distance light lens 12 is in an entire smooth big convex surface.In other real
It applies in example, the sidelight lens 11 and distance light lens 12 can also be plano-convex lens.As shown in figure 5, in another embodiment, dipped beam
The incidence surface of lens 11 and distance light lens 12 also can respectively be in independent small convex surface.Two kinds of embodiments all can, final emergent ray
Shape can be by the fine tuning of light-emitting surface and the curvature of outer lens, so that the shape of emergent light spot meets ECER113CLASS
B class ECE R113CLASS C class ECE R113CLASS D class ECE R113CLASSE class GB25911-2010 and GB19152-
2016 light distribution requirements should belong to the routine operation of persons skilled in the art with photoreduction process.
It is noted that in the first lens group in the quantity of sidelight lens 11 and the second lens group distance light lens 12 number
Amount can change on demand.As shown in fig. 6, a sidelight lens 11 are centrally located, edge connects four distance light lens 12
It can.In other embodiments, the quantity of sidelight lens 11 can also change, and multiple sidelight lens in an intermediate position are equal to one
A big sidelight lens, therefore details are not described herein.
In order to which the first lens group and the second lens group are mounted on specific position, the mounting base is divided into top 13 and lower part
14;The top 13 of mounting base is framework, and inside is through at least one set in connecting bar and the first lens group and the second lens group
Connection, in this present embodiment, sidelight lens 11 are fixedly connected through connecting bar 16 with top 13, and distance light lens 12 are through connecting bar
15 are fixedly connected with top 13, strengthen the firm performance of lens;As shown in figure 3, the lower part 14 of mounting base is provided with for middle part
The framework of the mounting plate of fluting, top 13 is upper along setting along fluting, therefore first lens group and the second lens group are located at
The surface of the fluting avoids the incidence surface for blocking sidelight lens and distance light lens.When installation, light source is located in fluting, closely
Optical lens and distance light lens can receive the light of light source injection, the height of sidelight lens and distance light lens by mounting base height
It limits.
For the ease of the fixation of mounting base and other component, at least two are offered vertically on the mounting plate of the lower part 14
First mounting hole 17 after being passed through bolt, can fix the mounting base.Since the position precision of lens is more demanding, first
There are gaps between mounting hole and bolt, only will lead to the deviation of lens position by the first mounting hole and bolt.Therefore, under described
The downside of the mounting plate in portion 14 is provided at least two positioning pins 18, for realizing the accurate positioning of lens.Preferably, described
First lens group and the second lens group are integrally formed, and are made of colorless and transparent material, such as PC, PMMA material.
The effect that this double optical lens is more fully understood for the ease of persons skilled in the art, below in conjunction with its application
Car light describe in detail.
Such as Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, the present embodiment provides a kind of car light, including dipped beam LED, distance light LED, outer lens 1, double light are saturating
Mirror 3, the dipped beam LED21 and distance light LED22 installation are on the circuit board 2.The outer lens 3 are located at the first lens group and second
The incidence surface side of the first lens group is arranged in the light-emitting surface side of lens group, the dipped beam LED21, and the distance light LED22 is set
It sets in the incidence surface side of the second lens group.The light projected by dipped beam LED and distance light LED is respectively through the first lens group and second
Lens group refraction, then projected after outer lens reflect jointly.
It is the diffusion of plane 180 degree since LED light source itself exhales the light come, by taking dipped beam as an example, such as dotted line institute in Figure 10
Show, and we directly make light distribution of lens when can only substantially use the light in 90 or so degree range (angle α), and when plus
After entering this double optical lens, LED light first through double optical lens refractions, can use the light within the scope of 130 degree of (angle beta) left and right.Through
The measurement of luminous flux experiment, it is 600lm that LED light source, which issues total luminous flux, before double optical lens are not installed, what outside received
Luminous flux is 224lm, and actually active utilization rate is only 37%;After installing double optical lens, the luminous flux being externally received is
296lm, actually active utilization rate is close to 50%;I.e. compared to before not installing, raising of double optical lens to light effective rate of utilization
Up to (296-224)/224=32.1%.
As shown in figure 9, the dipped beam LED21 and distance light LED22 are mounted on a circuit board 2, the present embodiment first is adapted to
The position of lens group and the second lens group.The dipped beam LED21 of the present embodiment is located at centre, and distance light LED is located at two sides.Circuit board 2
The position of the first mounting hole 17 offers the second mounting hole 23 in upper corresponding mounting base, incorporated by reference to Fig. 8, the first mounting hole 17 and
It is equipped with bolt 6 in two mounting holes 23 and realizes the relatively fixed of mounting base and circuit board.But during tightening bolt 6,
Slight movement can inevitably occur for mounting base, be unable to satisfy and require the location accuracy of lens light distribution, right on the circuit board 2
The position of positioning pin 18 is answered to offer at least two location holes 24, positioning pin 18 and location hole 24 are fitted close, need to only tighten
Positioning pin 18, which is inserted into location hole 24, before bolt 6 can realize accurate installation.
It further include radiator 5 please continue to refer to Fig. 8, the radiator 5 is close to circuit board 2 and is arranged, convenient for sending out on circuit board
The heat dissipation of thermal device.It further include case ring 4, the outer lens 3 are fixedly connected with case ring 4 through bolt 7, the dipped beam
LED21, distance light LED22 and double optical lens 1 are mounted in case ring 4, realize a comprehensive encapsulation to entire car light
Device inside protection, and beautiful effect can be played.
When needing dipped beam hot spot, dipped beam LED21 only need to be opened, is as shown in figure 11 the dipped beam index path of car light, shape
At hot spot simulation schematic diagram it is as shown in figure 12, hot spot is wider, and broader range of exposures may be implemented.When needing distance light hot spot
When, distance light LED22 only need to be opened, is as shown in figure 13 the dipped beam index path of car light, distance light lens play the role of shrink beam,
The hot spot simulation schematic diagram of formation is as shown in figure 14, and hot spot is relatively narrow and brightness is higher, and farther irradiation distance may be implemented.It is wider
Dipped beam and the distance light of more optically focused can increase the security performance of car light.
On the other hand, it is mixed due to the white light of nature by red, green, blue three kinds of monochromatic light, due to three colors
The wavelength of light is different, can be varied passing through optically denser medium of the same race refraction post deflection direction, for example rainbow is exactly sunlight
Three coloured light, which deflects, after the refraction of water droplet to form, if not installing double optical lens, the light of these three colors is into superrefraction
Afterwards in the colour developing value of hot spot marginal portion are as follows: red is greater than green and is greater than blue.By taking dipped beam as an example, before double optical lens are not installed,
Its hot spot is as shown in figure 15, and due to the influence of glory, color is darker at edge.After double optical lens are installed, the light of light source sending
Through elder generation by double optical lens sidelight lens or distance light lens reflect for the first time after form inverted image, hot spot marginal portion is aobvious at this time
Color value are as follows: blue is greater than green and is greater than red;Us are formed after reflecting again via second of external optical lens (plano-convex lens)
The dipped beam hot spot needed;Red, green, blue the colour developing value in hot spot marginal portion is of substantially equal at this time;So eliminating hot spot
The colored phenomenon at edge, as shown in figure 16, the Spots simulation figure formed, the uniformity of hot spot entirety and brightness have obtained obviously
Promotion;
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and
And without departing substantially from the spirit or essential attributes of the utility model, it can realize that this is practical new in other specific forms
Type.Therefore, in all respects, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, this is practical new
The range of type is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, it is intended that containing for the equivalent requirements of the claims will be fallen in
All changes in justice and range are embraced therein.It should not treat any reference in the claims as limiting
Related claim.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of double optical lens, which is characterized in that including the first lens group, the second lens group and the installation in same plane
Seat;First lens group includes one or more first lens, centrally located;Second lens group include one or
The side of first lens group is arranged in multiple second lens;The mounting base is fixed with the first lens group, the second lens group
Connection.
2. double optical lens according to claim 1, which is characterized in that one in first lens, the second lens is
Sidelight lens, another is distance light lens;The curvature of sidelight lens light-emitting surface is less than the curvature of distance light lens light-emitting surface.
3. double optical lens according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the mounting base is divided into upper and lower part;Mounting base
Top be framework, inside is connect through connecting bar at least one set of in the first lens group and the second lens group;Mounting base
Lower part be that middle part is arranged slotted mounting plate, first lens group and the second lens group be located at the fluting just on
Side.
4. double optical lens according to claim 3, which is characterized in that offer at least two on the mounting plate vertically
One mounting hole.
5. double optical lens according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the downside of the mounting plate is provided at least two
Positioning pin.
6. a kind of car light, including dipped beam LED, distance light LED, outer lens, double optical lens as claimed in claim 2, feature
It is, the outer lens are located at the light-emitting surface side of sidelight lens and distance light lens, and the dipped beam LED is arranged in sidelight lens
Incidence surface side, the incidence surface side of distance light lens is arranged in the distance light LED.
7. car light according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the dipped beam LED and distance light LED are mounted on a circuit board
On, the position of corresponding first mounting hole offers the second mounting hole on circuit board, wears in the first mounting hole and the second mounting hole
There is bolt.
8. car light according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the position for corresponding to positioning pin on the circuit board, which offers, determines
Position hole.
9. car light according to claim 7, which is characterized in that further include radiator, the radiator is close to circuit board and is set
It sets.
10. car light according to claim 6, which is characterized in that further include case ring, the outer lens and case ring pass through
Bolt is fixedly connected, and the dipped beam LED, distance light LED and double optical lens are mounted in case ring.
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CN201821884049.8U CN208804624U (en) | 2018-11-15 | 2018-11-15 | A kind of double optical lens and car light |
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CN201821884049.8U CN208804624U (en) | 2018-11-15 | 2018-11-15 | A kind of double optical lens and car light |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2020244316A1 (en) * | 2019-06-05 | 2020-12-10 | 华域视觉科技(上海)有限公司 | Vehicle light optical element, vehicle light module, vehicle headlight, and vehicle |
US11391429B2 (en) | 2019-05-20 | 2022-07-19 | Hasco Vision Technology Co., Ltd. | Vehicle lamp optical element assembly, vehicle illumination module, vehicle lamp, and vehicle |
US11841121B2 (en) | 2019-11-13 | 2023-12-12 | Hasco Vision Technology Co., Ltd. | Reflection-type headlamp module, headlamp module, headlamp and vehicle |
-
2018
- 2018-11-15 CN CN201821884049.8U patent/CN208804624U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US11391429B2 (en) | 2019-05-20 | 2022-07-19 | Hasco Vision Technology Co., Ltd. | Vehicle lamp optical element assembly, vehicle illumination module, vehicle lamp, and vehicle |
WO2020244316A1 (en) * | 2019-06-05 | 2020-12-10 | 华域视觉科技(上海)有限公司 | Vehicle light optical element, vehicle light module, vehicle headlight, and vehicle |
US11674654B2 (en) | 2019-06-05 | 2023-06-13 | Hasco Vision Technology Co., Ltd. | Vehicle light optical element, vehicle light module, vehicle headlight, and vehicle |
US11841121B2 (en) | 2019-11-13 | 2023-12-12 | Hasco Vision Technology Co., Ltd. | Reflection-type headlamp module, headlamp module, headlamp and vehicle |
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