CN208791104U - Aerated blocks handling machinery - Google Patents
Aerated blocks handling machinery Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208791104U CN208791104U CN201821411505.7U CN201821411505U CN208791104U CN 208791104 U CN208791104 U CN 208791104U CN 201821411505 U CN201821411505 U CN 201821411505U CN 208791104 U CN208791104 U CN 208791104U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- driving element
- driving
- vertical
- aerated blocks
- horizontal
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of aerated blocks handling machineries, including clamp structure, horizontal shift structure, vertical lifting structure, horizontal rotation structure and driven at low speed structure, clamp structure includes two clamping limbs, first driving element close or separate with the described two clamping limbs of driving, horizontal shift structure includes the second driving element, second driving element is for driving the clamp structure horizontal motion, vertical lifting structure includes third driving element and vertical sliding frame, horizontal shift structure of the third driving element for the connection of vertical sliding frame is moved in vertical direction, horizontal rotation structure includes the 4th driving element and pony sill, 4th driving element is for driving the vertical lifting structure to rotate, pony sill is fixed on tricycle, the driven at low speed structure is connect with the driving structure of the tricycle.The aerated blocks handling machinery low manufacture cost, does not need professional driver operation, and brick landed cost is low.
Description
Technical field
It is to be removed on building site toward the aerated blocks of building carrying, entrucking the utility model relates to construction machinery equipment technical field
Fortune is mechanical.
Background technique
After existing aerated blocks transport to construction site by haulage vehicle, generally also need by manually by one piece of block of aerated blocks
It is attached on travelling bogie and transports building to again, this process extremely labor intensive resource, the large labor intensity of worker, working efficiency is low
Under, to increase production cost.
Although existing brick holding machine can carry aerated blocks, existing brick holding machine is expensive, and existing brick holding machine
The general driver operation for requiring profession carries a small amount of aerated blocks in building site suitable for the carrying of aerated blocks factory, at high cost.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of aerated blocks handling machineries, to replace artificial hand buggy to carry.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
The utility model provides a kind of aerated blocks handling machinery, comprising:
Clamp structure, the clamp structure include two clamping limbs and clamping plate and drive described two clamping limbs close or
The first separate driving element of person;
Horizontal shift structure, the horizontal shift structure include the second driving element, and second driving element is used for band
Move the clamp structure horizontal motion;
Vertical lifting structure, the vertical lifting structure include third driving element, and the third driving element is used for band
The horizontal shift structure is moved to move in vertical direction;
Horizontal rotation structure, the horizontal rotation structure include the 4th driving element and pony sill, the vertical lifting knot
Structure is rotatably installed on the pony sill, and the pony sill is fixed in tricycle load-carrying members;
Driven at low speed structure, the driven at low speed structure are connect with the driving structure of the tricycle.
Aerated blocks handling machinery as described above, the clamp structure include first crossbeam, are fixed on the first crossbeam
Two vertical plates, first driving element is oil cylinder, and the oil cylinder is fixed on the vertical plate, the oil cylinder piston end connection
The clamping limb, the clamping limb are articulated on the first crossbeam, and pivot pin is provided on the clamping limb and spring connects
The clamping plate connect.
Aerated blocks handling machinery as described above, the horizontal shift structure include two second cross beams disposed in parallel, and
The horizontal sliding rack moved in second cross beam, the first crossbeam are fixed on the horizontal sliding rack, the second driving original part
The movement of horizontal sliding rack and clamp structure is driven by chain sprocket.
Aerated blocks handling machinery as described above, the vertical lifting structure are supporting structure, including disposed in parallel first
Vertical beam, the bottom beam connecting with first vertical beam, the vertical sliding frame connecting with the horizontal sliding rack, the bottom beam are rotatable
Be mounted on the pony sill, the vertical sliding frame by third driving element driving moved in first vertical beam.
Aerated blocks handling machinery as described above, the vertical lifting structure further includes the counterweight platform being fixed on bottom beam.
Aerated blocks handling machinery as described above, the third driving element include oil cylinder, sprocket wheel and chain, the oil cylinder
Piston end setting is there are two the sprocket wheel, and the chain is set on the sprocket wheel, and one end of the chain is fixed on crossbeam,
Crossbeam is fixed on the first vertical beam, and the other end of the chain is fixed on the vertical sliding frame.
Aerated blocks handling machinery as described above, the 4th driving element are the rotating mechanism of speed-changing rotation strap brake, institute
It states the 4th driving element and is fixed on pony sill bottom and connect with the bottom beam of vertical lifting structure.
Aerated blocks handling machinery as described above, driven at low speed mechanism is the rotating mechanism of low speed rotation strap brake, described low
Fast driving mechanism connects sprocket wheel by pin, and sprocket wheel is mounted on the sprocket wheel of transmission shaft of three-wheeled motor vehicle by chain drive,
The transmission shaft of middle driven at low speed mechanism realizes driven at low speed or constant speed driving by being inserted into or taking out pin.
The clamp structure of the utility model aerated blocks handling machinery includes two clamping limbs and drives the clamping limb close
Or the first separate driving element, in the work of aerated blocks handling machinery, it is close that the first driving element controls two clamping limbs
Or brick is held and unclamped tightly far from realizing, the second driving element of horizontal shift structure is for driving the clamp structure horizontal
Direction movement, the third driving element of vertical lifting structure are used to that the horizontal shift structure to be driven to move in vertical direction, the
For driving vertical lifting structure to rotate, driven at low speed structure is connect four driving elements with the driving structure of driving platform, is being added
Air parcel handling machinery drives driving platform movement during embracing brick.The aerated blocks handling machinery low manufacture cost, does not need profession
Driver operation, brick landed cost are low.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment
Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is
Some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts,
It is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is aerated blocks handling machinery structural schematic diagram provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is aerated blocks handling machinery structural schematic diagram provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the partial structural diagram of aerated blocks handling machinery clamp structure provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Description of symbols:
1- clamp structure;
2- horizontal shift structure;
3- vertical lifting structure;
4- pony sill;
11- clamping limb;
The first driving element of 12-;
13- first crossbeam;
14- vertical plate;
15- clamping plate;
21- second cross beam;
The horizontal sliding rack of 22-;
The first vertical beam of 31-;
32- bottom beam;
33- vertical sliding frame;
The oblique frame of 34-;
35- oil cylinder
36- third crossbeam.
Specific embodiment
It is practical new below in conjunction with this to keep the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer
Attached drawing in type embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that is retouched
The embodiment stated is the utility model a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the implementation in the utility model
Example, every other embodiment obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to
The range of the utility model protection.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term " includes " used herein and " having " and
Their any deformation, it is intended that cover it is non-exclusive include, for example, containing the process of a series of steps or units, side
Method, system, product or equipment those of are not necessarily limited to be clearly listed step or unit, but may include being not clearly listed
Or other step or units intrinsic for these process, methods, product or equipment.In addition, term " first ", " second " are only
For descriptive purposes, it is not understood to indicate or imply relative importance or implicitly indicates the number of indicated technical characteristic
Amount.
After existing aerated blocks transport to construction site by haulage vehicle, generally also need by manually by one piece of block of aerated blocks
It is attached on travelling bogie and transports construction site to again, this process extremely labor intensive resource, the large labor intensity of worker, work effect
Rate is low, to increase production cost.Although existing brick holding machine can automatic transporting aerated blocks, existing brick holding machine valence
Lattice are expensive, and existing brick holding machine generally requires the driver operation of profession, and brick landed cost is high.
The utility model is based on problem above and proposes a kind of aerated blocks handling machinery.
It describes in detail combined with specific embodiments below to aerated blocks handling machinery provided by the utility model.
Embodiment one:
Fig. 1 is that aerated blocks handling machinery structural schematic diagram Fig. 2 provided by the embodiment of the utility model is the utility model reality
The aerated blocks handling machinery structural schematic diagram for applying example offer please refers to Fig. 1, shown in 2, and aerated blocks provided in this embodiment are carried
Machinery includes:
Clamp structure 1, the clamp structure 1 include two clamping limbs 11 and drive the clamping limb 11 close or separate
The first driving element 12.
Horizontal shift structure 2, the horizontal shift structure 2 include the second driving element, and second driving element is used for
Drive 1 horizontal motion of clamp structure.
Vertical lifting structure 3, the vertical lifting structure 3 include third driving element and the 4th driving element, and described the
Three driving elements are for driving the horizontal shift structure 2 to move in vertical direction, and the 4th driving element is for driving institute
State the rotation of vertical lifting structure 3.
Horizontal rotary mechanism, the vertical lifting structure 3 are rotatably installed on the pony sill, and the pony sill is solid
It is scheduled on driving platform.
In the present embodiment, under the action of the present embodiment is driven original part thrust or pulling force by first to the clamping limb 11,
Thrust is generated to clamping plate or pulling force, clamping plate upper board sub-folder hold the upper layer of multilayer aerated blocks piled bricks, lower panel sub-folder holds aerated blocks
The third of piled bricks or the 4th layer.
In the present embodiment, horizontal shift structure 2 is connect with clamp structure 1, and the second driving element is for driving the clamping
The brick picked up is placed in suitable position by 1 horizontal motion of structure.
In the present embodiment, vertical lifting structure 3 is connect with horizontal shift structure 2, and third driving element is described for driving
Horizontal shift structure 2 is moved in vertical direction, and the 4th driving element for driving the vertical lifting structure 3 to rotate, move by level
Dynamic structure 2 turns to the handling of progress piled bricks after proper angle.Before clamping aerated blocks rotation, horizontal shift structure to center
Withdrawal could rotate, and aerated blocks turn round from tricycle tail portion.
In the present embodiment, clump weight can be set on pony sill, the weight of itself is balanced in the work of aerated blocks handling machinery
Amount, prevents aerated blocks handling machinery from tumbling.
First driving element, the second driving element, third driving element, the 4th driving element and low speed of the present embodiment
Driving structure realizes that the present embodiment is not illustrated by solenoid valve control.The electricity system of the present embodiment is using flexible volume
Drum power supply, electric wire is wrapped in winding roll when not used, pulls out when in use, swift to operate to decrease twining for live electric wire
Around.
The clamp structure of the utility model embodiment includes two clamping limbs and drives the clamping limb close or separate
The first driving element, aerated blocks handling machinery work when, the first driving element control two clamping limbs it is close or separate
It realizes and holds tightly and unclamp brick, the second driving element of horizontal shift structure is for driving the clamp structure horizontal direction to transport
Dynamic, the third driving element of vertical lifting structure is for driving the horizontal shift structure to move in vertical direction, and the described 4th
For driving element for driving the vertical lifting structure to rotate, which does not need professional department
Machine operation, brick landed cost are low.
Fig. 3 is the partial structural diagram of aerated blocks handling machinery clamp structure provided in an embodiment of the present invention, is please referred to
Shown in Fig. 3, further, the clamp structure 1 includes first crossbeam 13, two vertical plates being fixed on the first crossbeam
14, first driving element 12 is oil cylinder, and the oil cylinder is fixed on the vertical plate 14, the piston of the oil cylinder or cylinder
End is connected with clamping limb 11, and the clamping limb 11 is articulated on the first crossbeam 13, and useful axis is arranged on the clamping limb 11
The clamping plate 15 that pin 17 and spring 16 connect.
In the present embodiment, the horizontal shift structure 2 includes two second cross beam channel steels 21 and channel steel disposed in parallel
Interior horizontal sliding rack 22, the first crossbeam 13 are fixed on the horizontal sliding rack 22, and the two of the horizontal sliding rack 22
End is arranged in the slideway, and the horizontal sliding rack 22 is moved in the slideway by the driving of the second driving element.
In the present embodiment, second driving element includes the rotating mechanism, chain and sprocket wheel of strap brake, the whirler
Structure is fixed on the vertical sliding frame.The present embodiment is moved by rotating mechanism using the horizontal sliding rack 22 of chain-driving is horizontal
It is dynamic.
In the present embodiment, the vertical lifting structure 3 is supporting structure, including the first vertical beam 31 disposed in parallel and institute
The bottom beam 32 for stating the connection of the first vertical beam 31, the vertical sliding frame 33 connecting with the horizontal sliding rack 22, the bottom beam 32 can revolve
What is turned is mounted on the pony sill, and the vertical sliding frame 33 is driven in first vertical beam 31 by third driving element
It is mobile.Counterweight is placed on the counterweight platform for being fixed on bottom beam.
The third driving element includes oil cylinder 35, sprocket wheel and chain, and there are two institutes for the piston end setting of the oil cylinder 35
State sprocket wheel, the chain is set on the sprocket wheel, and one end of the chain is connected on third crossbeam 36, the chain it is another
One end is connected on the vertical sliding frame 33.In the present embodiment, the vertical lifting structure is driven by the 4th driving element,
4th driving element include can speed change strap brake rotating mechanism, revolving support, revolving support stator is fixed on pony sill
On, the bottom beam of vertical lifting structure is connect with rotor, the output axis connection of rotor and rotational structure, so that bottom beam be driven to rotate.
The present embodiment driven at low speed structure is connect with the driving structure of the driving platform.Driven at low speed structure is rotation band
The rotational structure of brake.For example, the aerated blocks handling machinery of the present embodiment may be mounted on electro-tricycle, the low speed is driven
The motor of dynamic structure and tricycle is connected by coupling band, and coupling sleeve can be connect with rotating mechanism by pin, be removed in aerated blocks
When transporting machine work, driven at low speed structure driving tricycle advances or retrogressing is realized and embraces work of changing a job, and after the completion of embracing work of changing a job, takes
Fall pin, is walked with the original driving structure of electro-tricycle.Motor-tricycle is mounted on the sprocket wheel and low speed rotation of transmission shaft
The sprocket wheel of mechanism is connect by pin with sprocket wheel by chain drive, low-speed rotation mechanism, by being inserted into or taking out pin selection
Low speed or constant speed driving.
The course of work and principle of aerated blocks handling machinery provided in this embodiment are as follows:
Such as can be electro-tricycle, aerated blocks handling machinery is transported to using the driving device of electro-tricycle itself
Work-yard, aerated blocks handling machinery are transported to after work-yard, and the rotating mechanism of strap brake and three-wheel vehicle motor are passed through connection
Axle sleeve connection.Aerated blocks handling machinery is moved near piled bricks, drives horizontal sliding rack 22 is horizontal to move by the second driving element
It moves, the close piled bricks stacked of clamp structure 1 on the horizontal drive of sliding rack 22 first crossbeam 13, described in the drive of the 4th driving element
Vertical lifting structure 3 rotates to aerated blocks stowed location, and third driving element is drivingly connected the vertical of horizontal sliding rack 22 later
Sliding rack 33 declines, and when clamp structure 1 drops to appropriate location, realizes piled bricks by control the first driving element 12 movement
Clamping.Brick pile clamp is next, is risen by the vertical sliding frame 33 that third driving element is drivingly connected horizontal sliding rack 22, later
It is moved horizontally by the horizontal sliding rack 22 of the second driving element driving, clamp structure 1 is withdrawn, driven at low speed structure drives later
Electro-tricycle is moved to the position that piled bricks need to be placed.
The clamp structure of the utility model aerated blocks handling machinery includes two clamping limbs and drives the clamping limb close
Or the first separate driving element, in the work of aerated blocks handling machinery, it is close that the first driving element controls two clamping limbs
Or brick is held and unclamped tightly far from realizing, the second driving element of horizontal shift structure is for driving the clamp structure horizontal
Direction movement, the third driving element of vertical lifting structure are used to that the horizontal shift structure to be driven to move in vertical direction, the
For driving vertical lifting structure to rotate, driven at low speed structure is connect four driving elements with the driving structure of driving platform, is being added
Air parcel handling machinery drives driving platform movement during embracing brick.The aerated blocks handling machinery low manufacture cost, does not need profession
Driver operation, brick landed cost are low.
Finally, it should be noted that the above various embodiments is only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than it is limited
System;Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should
Understand: it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to some or all of
Technical characteristic is equivalently replaced;And these are modified or replaceed, it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution, and this is practical new
The range of each embodiment technical solution of type.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of aerated blocks handling machinery characterized by comprising
Clamp structure, the clamp structure include two clamping limbs and clamping plate and drive described two clamping limbs close or remote
From the first driving element;
Horizontal shift structure, the horizontal shift structure include the second driving element, and second driving element is for driving institute
State clamp structure horizontal motion;
Vertical lifting structure, the vertical lifting structure include third driving element, and the third driving element is for driving institute
Horizontal shift structure is stated to move in vertical direction;
Horizontal rotation structure, the horizontal rotation structure include the 4th driving element and pony sill, and the vertical lifting structure can
It is rotationally mounted on the pony sill, the pony sill is fixed in tricycle load-carrying members;
The driving structure of driven at low speed structure, the driven at low speed structure and tricycle connects.
2. aerated blocks handling machinery according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the clamp structure include first crossbeam,
Two vertical plates being fixed on the first crossbeam, first driving element are oil cylinder, and the oil cylinder is fixed on the vertical plate
On, the oil cylinder piston end connects the clamping limb, and the clamping limb is articulated on the first crossbeam, sets on the clamping limb
It is equipped with the clamping plate connected by pivot pin with spring.
3. aerated blocks handling machinery according to claim 2, which is characterized in that
The horizontal shift structure includes two second cross beams disposed in parallel, and the horizontal sliding moved in second cross beam
Frame, the first crossbeam are fixed on the horizontal sliding rack, and the second driving original part drives horizontal sliding rack by chain sprocket
And the movement of clamp structure.
4. aerated blocks handling machinery according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the vertical lifting structure is bracket knot
Structure, it is vertical to connect including the first vertical beam disposed in parallel, the bottom beam connecting with first vertical beam, with the horizontal sliding rack
Sliding rack, the bottom beam are rotatably mounted on the pony sill, and the vertical sliding frame is driven by third driving element
It is moved in first vertical beam.
5. aerated blocks handling machinery according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the vertical lifting structure further includes fixing
Counterweight platform on bottom beam.
6. aerated blocks handling machinery according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the third driving element include oil cylinder,
Sprocket wheel and chain, the piston end setting of the oil cylinder is there are two the sprocket wheel, and the chain is set on the sprocket wheel, the chain
One end of item is fixed on crossbeam, and crossbeam is fixed on the first vertical beam, and the other end of the chain is fixed on the vertical sliding frame
On.
7. aerated blocks handling machinery according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the 4th driving element is speed-changing rotation
The rotating mechanism of strap brake, the 4th driving element are fixed on pony sill bottom and connect with the bottom beam of vertical lifting structure.
8. aerated blocks handling machinery according to claim 5, which is characterized in that driven at low speed mechanism is low speed rotation band brake
The rotating mechanism of vehicle, the driven at low speed mechanism connect sprocket wheel by pin, and sprocket wheel is mounted on electric three-wheel by chain drive
On the sprocket wheel of vehicle transmission shaft, wherein the transmission shaft of driven at low speed mechanism realizes driven at low speed or constant speed by being inserted into or taking out pin
Driving.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201821411505.7U CN208791104U (en) | 2018-08-29 | 2018-08-29 | Aerated blocks handling machinery |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201821411505.7U CN208791104U (en) | 2018-08-29 | 2018-08-29 | Aerated blocks handling machinery |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN208791104U true CN208791104U (en) | 2019-04-26 |
Family
ID=66207683
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201821411505.7U Expired - Fee Related CN208791104U (en) | 2018-08-29 | 2018-08-29 | Aerated blocks handling machinery |
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CN (1) | CN208791104U (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108821183A (en) * | 2018-08-29 | 2018-11-16 | 龚恒伟 | Aerated blocks handling machinery |
WO2021128524A1 (en) * | 2019-12-26 | 2021-07-01 | 龚恒伟 | Conveying mechanism for aerated concrete block stack |
-
2018
- 2018-08-29 CN CN201821411505.7U patent/CN208791104U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108821183A (en) * | 2018-08-29 | 2018-11-16 | 龚恒伟 | Aerated blocks handling machinery |
WO2021128524A1 (en) * | 2019-12-26 | 2021-07-01 | 龚恒伟 | Conveying mechanism for aerated concrete block stack |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190426 Termination date: 20190829 |