Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of thermofusion devices of intelligent garbage bin, intelligent garbage bin, pass through the dress
It sets the thermoplastic envelope that can disposably realize refuse bag in dustbin and heats two kinds of functions of breaking, can efficiently solve existing
Intelligent garbage bin can not simply and reliablely realize the problem of refuse bag automatic packaging, further improve automatic packaging quality and
Reliability reduces packing control difficulty and is packaged cost, and simplified control system improves the stability and reliability of system.
This application provides a kind of thermofusion devices of intelligent garbage bin, include:
For fusing and sealing the heating wire of rubbish sack, the heating wire and hot melt circuit connection;
Pedestal with high temperature insulation characteristic, the heating wire are supported by the first end face of the pedestal and are fixed.
Preferably, the pedestal is set as ceramic material.
Preferably, the first end face of the pedestal is provided with anti-stick coating.
Preferably, the both ends of the heating wire are provided with bending part, and the pedestal has corresponding with the bending part
Through-hole, the bending part pass through the through-hole and the hot melt circuit connection.
Preferably, the bending part of the heating wire is fixed on the base by line card.
Preferably, further include have for control it is described hot melt circuit control module, the control module communicably with
The hot melt circuit connection, the hot melt circuit are connect by harness with the heating wire.
Preferably, the second end face of the pedestal is provided with the wire casing for accommodating the harness, and the second end face is located at institute
State the relative position of first end face.
Present invention also provides a kind of intelligent garbage bins, include thermofusion device described in any one as above.
Technical solution provided by the present application can include the following benefits:
During intelligent garbage bin automatic packaging, which has pedestal and heating wire, and heating wire is fixed on
On the pedestal of high temperature insulation, thermoplastic envelope can either be disposably completed by the thermofusion device and heats two kinds of functions of breaking, and can
Guarantee heating wire with refuse bag is good contacts, prevent the adhesion of refuse bag, raising seal quality is simple and reliable for structure, in turn
Existing various dustbin is solved without effective device for realizing automatic packaging sealing, improves the quality of automatic packaging and reliable
Property, it reduces packing control difficulty and is packaged cost, simplified control system improves the stability and reliability of system.
Further, the pedestal for being used to support heating wire all uses ceramic material, and in heating wire and base contacts face
It is coated with one layer of anti-stick coating, since ceramics have high temperature resistant, corrosion-resistant, service life long and the characteristic of good surface flatness,
And due to the presence of anti-stick coating, when heating wire is contacted and heated with refuse bag, refuse bag is not easy and thermofusion device adhesion, guarantor
The good performance of thermofusion device is demonstrate,proved;And ceramics also have good insulation and insulative properties, when heating wire temperature is higher,
It can either prevent pedestal from being damaged by high temperature deformation, and be beneficial to prevent equipment leakage.
It should be understood that above general description and following detailed description be only it is exemplary and explanatory, not
The application can be limited.
Specific embodiment
Example embodiments are described in detail here, and the example is illustrated in the accompanying drawings.Following description is related to
When attached drawing, unless otherwise indicated, the same numbers in different drawings indicate the same or similar elements.Following exemplary embodiment
Described in embodiment do not represent all embodiments consistent with the application.On the contrary, they be only with it is such as appended
The example of some aspects be described in detail in claims, the application consistent device or process.
Present embodiment provides a kind of thermofusion device of intelligent garbage bin, intelligent garbage bin, efficiently solves
Existing intelligent garbage bin can not simply and reliablely realize the problem of refuse bag automatic packaging, further improve automatic packaging
Q&r reduces packing control difficulty and is packaged cost, simplified control system, improve system stability and can
By property.
To keep the purpose of this utility model, technical solution and advantage clearer, below by the technology to the utility model
Scheme is described in detail.Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not before making creative work
Obtained all other embodiment is put, the range that the utility model is protected is belonged to.
Hereinafter, being illustrated referring to attached drawing to embodiment.In addition, embodiments illustrated below is not to recorded in claim
Utility model content rise any restriction effect.In addition, the full content of composition represented by following example is not limited to conduct
Necessary to the solution of utility model documented by claim.
With reference to Fig. 1-Fig. 5, present embodiment provides a kind of thermofusion device of intelligent garbage bin, includes pedestal 41
With heating wire 44, wherein pedestal 41 with dustbin ontology for being fixedly connected and being that heating wire 44 provides installation site;Fever
Silk 44 is for fusing and sealing rubbish sack, heating wire 44 and hot melt circuit connection, under the action of heating circuit, heating wire 44
Temperature reach the melting temperature of refuse bag, and then by refuse bag fusing, sealing;Moreover, because pedestal 41 is high temperature insulation
Material, when 44 temperature of heating wire is higher, pedestal 41 can either prevent pedestal 41 from being damaged by high temperature deformation, and be beneficial to prevent and set
Standby electric leakage.
It is understood that intelligent garbage bin can have moveable substrate, and substrate can slowly with heating wire 44
It approaches and offsets.During substrate is close, refuse bag is acted on by the hot melt of heating wire 44, and gradually plastic packaging is to together;When
When substrate and heating wire 44 offset, the refuse bag that heating wire 44 condenses together plastic packaging fuses, and then disposably completes thermoplastic
Envelope and the disconnected two kinds of functions of hot melt, not only simplify hot melt structure, and can save occupied space.
So set, the thermofusion device can disposably complete thermoplastic envelope during intelligent garbage bin automatic packaging
It is simple and reliable for structure with the disconnected two kinds of functions of hot melt, and then solve existing various dustbin and realize automatic packaging sealing without effective
Device, improve the quality of automatic packaging and the intelligence degree of intelligent garbage bin performance, be not easy moreover, pedestal 41 is heated
Deformation, and it is beneficial to prevent equipment leakage.
In the present embodiment, pedestal 41 is set as ceramic material, and ceramic plate face can be a relatively smooth porcelain facing, i.e.,
Closely without impermeable surface, to be not easy dust or dirt adhered thereto, can also easily be cleaned by solvent, and not
Any influence can be generated to material property.Moreover, ceramics also have good insulation and insulative properties, when 44 temperature of heating wire
When spending higher, pedestal 41 can either prevent pedestal 41 from being damaged by high temperature deformation, and be beneficial to prevent equipment leakage.It can also
The adhesion for preventing refuse bag avoids refuse bag from being damaged and thermofusion device accumulation of mud, improve the quality of automatic packaging with
And the stability and reliability of intelligent garbage bin performance.Certainly, the material of pedestal 41 is not limited to can also be using ceramic material
Other heat-resistant insulation materials, or the other materials by high temperature insulation processing.
Further, the first end face of pedestal 41 is provided with anti-stick coating, contacts simultaneously heat with refuse bag in heating wire 44
When molten, refuse bag be not easy with thermofusion device adhesion, ensure that the good performance of thermofusion device.
In the present embodiment, the both ends of heating wire 44 are provided with bending part, and ceramic base 41 is provided with through-hole, wherein logical
Hole is corresponding with the position of bending part, is fixedly connected so that bending part can pass through through-hole with harness 46, that is to say, that fever
Silk 44 has hot melt portion and a bending part, bending part be used for hot melt circuit connection, hot melt portion with refuse bag for contacting and by rubbish
The fusing of rubbish bag and sealing, in this way, being fixed since the bending part of heating wire 44 passes through through-hole with harness 46, so that the company of heating wire 44
It connects firm, moreover, the hot melt portion of heating wire 44 is entirely located on the anti-stick coating of pedestal 41, can effectively prevent refuse bag
Adhesion.
Further, the bending part of heating wire 44 is fixed on pedestal 41 by line card 45, wherein line card 45 has for line
Bending part is first extend into opening by the regulating part of opening and adjusting openings of sizes that road passes through when in use, then passes through adjusting
Part reduces opening, and then line card 45 and bending part are fixed on together on pedestal 41.In this way, the structure of line card 45 is simple, behaviour
It is convenient to make, cheap, is conducive to saving group device (man power vehicle) and production cost.
Further, this thermofusion device further includes having control module, wherein control module communicably connects with hot melt circuit
It connects, hot melt circuit is connect with heating wire 44 by harness 46, and in reflow process, control module is according to program setting and timer
The time value of output, the heating power of heating wire 44 is controlled by control hot melt circuit, and then controls 44 temperature of heating wire, energy
Enough guarantee that the temperature of heating wire 44 always can heat refuse bag.In this way, being advantageously implemented the simple tune of 44 temperature of heating wire
Section, ensure that the quality of automatic packaging, improves the practicability and reliability of intelligent garbage bin, further reduced packing cost
And assembly cost.
Pedestal 41 has first end face and second end face, and second end face is located at the relative position of first end face, i.e. first end
Face and second end face are located at opposite two sides, and the second end face of pedestal 41 is provided with wire casing, which is used to accommodate harness 46,
Harness 46 is hidden in wire casing, circuit has not only been protected but also is convenient for the installation of thermofusion device, but also realizes assembly module.
In some preferred embodiments, control module includes MCU(Microcontroller Unit, micro-control unit),
As shown in figure 4, MCU is communicatively coupled with high-power MOS, and according to program setting and timer time value, to adjust big function
The output power of rate MOS, and then realize the control to heating wire 44.Wherein, it is MOS i.e. metal-oxide-semiconductor, is the abbreviation of MOSFET,
MOSFET Metal-Oxide Semiconductor field effect transistor, abbreviation metal-oxide half field effect transistor (Metal-Oxide-
Semiconductor Field-Effect Transistor, MOSFET).
Present embodiment additionally provides a kind of intelligent garbage bin, includes thermofusion device, which is as above
The thermofusion device that embodiment is stated, so set, the thermofusion device can either during intelligent garbage bin automatic packaging
Guarantee heating wire 44 with refuse bag is good contacts, and the adhesion of refuse bag can be prevented, and then solve refuse bag and easily damaged
The problem of bad and thermofusion device accumulation of mud, improve the quality of automatic packaging and the stability of intelligent garbage bin performance and can
By property.The derivation process of the beneficial effect and the derivation process of above-mentioned thermofusion device are substantially similar, and therefore, this article will not repeat them here.
In further embodiments, with reference to attached drawing 5- Fig. 6, intelligent garbage bin includes refuse bag packing mechanism, and being used for will
The opening for filling with the refuse bag of rubbish collapses sealing automatically, is arranged inside dustbin ontology 1, the top of 1 inner wall of dustbin ontology
Position has installed the first fixed edge and the second fixed edge, the first fixed edge and the intersection of the second fixed edge, further, it is possible to be set as
First fixed edge and the second fixed edge are mutually perpendicular to.
Packing mechanism includes that can slide along the second fixed edge, collapsing refuse bag opening to the first of the first fixed edge
Compression bar 2, and can be slided along the first fixed edge, refuse bag opening to be collapsed to the second compression bar 3 to the second fixed edge, and first
Compression bar 2 and the second compression bar 3 can collapse refuse bag the delivery position to the first fixed edge and the second fixed edge, close to handover position
The place of setting is provided with the thermofusion device 4 for sealing to refuse bag, and the opening of refuse bag is brought together, and collapses in a point
On, the easily sealing so set, refuse bag is open, and when the use progress heat sealing of thermofusion device 4, it is not easy to bag body
It scorches, rubbish drops out.
It further, further include driving device 9, driving device 9 drives the first compression bar 2 and the second compression bar 3 to drive refuse bag
Opening collapses, and realizes automation, does not need to facilitate people's lives using artificial.
So set, it the opening to refuse bag can be collapsed in both directions, solves existing intelligent garbage bin certainly
Dynamic packing mechanism only collapses the opening of refuse bag in one direction, and sealing is shaky, and the closure part material after gathering is very thin, heat
The problem of scorching is easy when molten.
In the preferred embodiment of the present embodiment, in order to make refuse bag opening collapse more concentration, quickly, first fixation
The delivery position of side and the second fixed edge is set as arc angling structure 12, while being additionally provided with substrate 10, and substrate 10 can be set
For flexible soft material, side corresponding with thermofusion device 4 is set on the second compression bar 3, so set, the first pressure
Bar 2 and the second compression bar 3, which can be open refuse bag, to be collapsed between substrate 10 and thermofusion device 4, is provided for the gathering of refuse bag
One buffering, while guaranteeing to gather even closer.
Specifically, substrate 10 attaches the combination of Teflon adhesive tape by flexible soft material surface and is made, and uses adhesive tape
The side of the second compression bar 3 is adhered to, it is more convenient, quick.
In the present embodiment, dustbin ontology 1 includes staving portion and covers the big cover 8 in staving portion, the first compression bar 2, the
Two compression bars 3, the first fixed link 5, the second fixed link 6, driving device 9 and thermofusion device 4 are arranged at the inside of big cover 8, excellent
Selection of land can be separately positioned on the big cover 8 of dustbin with the first fixed link 5, the second fixed link 6, the first compression bar 2 and the second compression bar 3
Four side walls on.
It should be noted that being installed with the first fixed link 5 and vertical with the first fixed link 5 in the big cover 8 of dustbin
Two fixed links 6, the side of the first fixed link 5 form the first fixed edge, and the side of the second fixed link 6 forms the second fixed edge, the
Two compression bars 3 and the first fixed link 5 are arranged in parallel, and the first compression bar 2 and the second fixed link 6 are arranged in parallel, and the first compression bar 2 and first
Between fixed link 5, between the first compression bar 2 and the second compression bar 3, between the second compression bar 3 and the second fixed link 6, the second compression bar 3 and
Guide frame is provided between one compression bar 2, the first compression bar 2 and the second compression bar 3 drive rubbish under the guiding role of guide frame
The opening of rubbish bag collapses the delivery position to the first fixed edge and the second fixed edge.
Refuse bag opening is first driven to carry out lateral gathering under the guiding role of guide frame by the first compression bar 2, then again
Refuse bag opening is driven to carry out longitudinal gathering under the guiding role of guide frame by the second compression bar 3, so set, refuse bag is opened
Mouth can collapse in both directions, and closure part collapses the easily sealing on a point.
In a kind of wherein embodiment, the first compression bar 2 is provided with along its axially extending guide groove 7, and the one of the second compression bar 3
Across guide groove 7, one end of the first compression bar 2 is additionally provided with the first pilot hole passed through for the first fixed link 5, and the first compression bar 2 at end
It can be along the axially reciprocating of the first fixed link 5 and the second compression bar 3;One end of second compression bar 3 is additionally provided with fixed for second
The second pilot hole that bar 6 passes through, and the second compression bar 3 can move reciprocatingly along the axial direction of the second fixed link 6 and the first compression bar 2
It should be noted that in order to facilitate processing, guiding with a central hole can be installed in one end of the first compression bar 2
Set, the centre bore of guide sleeve form the first pilot hole and are similarly also installed with a central hole lead in one end of the second compression bar 3
To set, the centre bore of guide sleeve forms the second pilot hole.
It preferably, can be by 7 end-enclosed of guide groove in order to avoid the second compression bar 3 is skidded off from the inside of guide groove 7.
Driving device in the present embodiment includes motor, gear assembly and synchronous belt component 11, and motor and gear assembly pass
Dynamic connection, motor are able to drive gear assembly rotation, and gear assembly engages connection with synchronous belt component 11, the first compression bar 2 and the
Two compression bars 3 are fixed on synchronous belt component 11, in this way, synchronous belt component 11 is able to drive the first compression bar 2 and the second compression bar 3 moves
Dynamic, synchronous belt component 11 includes the synchronous belt A for driving the first compression bar 2 and the synchronous belt B for driving the second compression bar 3, for convenience and
Space is saved, motor gear box assembly motor and gear case assembly can be made into, motor gear box assembly includes driving first
The motor gear box assembly B of the second compression bar 3 of motor gear box assembly A and driving of compression bar 2, is first driven by motor gear box assembly A
Dynamic synchronous belt A drives the first compression bar 2, and the first compression bar 2 is fixed on synchronous belt A, and the first fixed link 5 passes through the first pilot hole, the
One pilot hole plays guiding role, and the first fixed link 5 is fixed in the big cover 8 of dustbin, and the first compression bar 2 is along the first fixed link
5 axial direction moves linearly, and carries out lateral gathering to refuse bag, then drive second by motor gear box assembly B driving synchronous belt B
Compression bar 3, the second compression bar 3 are fixed on synchronous belt B, and the second fixed link 6 passes through guide groove 7, and guide groove 7 plays guiding role, the
Two fixed links 6 are also secured in the big cover 8 of dustbin, and are vertically arranged with the first fixed link 5, and the second compression bar 3 is solid along second
The axial direction of fixed pole 6 moves linearly, and carries out longitudinal gathering to the opening of refuse bag, meanwhile, in order to avoid refuse bag is haled,
First compression bar 2 and the second compression bar 3 increase action of giving when collapsing.This action is completed to be to complete once to beat automatically
Packet function.
Present embodiment additionally provides a kind of hot melting temperature control flow of intelligent garbage bin, based on as above being stated
Intelligent garbage bin, include:
Control hot melt output power of circuit is the first predetermined power;
Obtain the time that the hot melt output power of circuit is the first predetermined power;
Judge whether the time is located in preset time range;
If it is not, then controlling hot melt output power of circuit is the second predetermined power.
Further, should also include before control hot melt output power of circuit is the first predetermined power:
Detect the rounding state of rubbish sack;
If the rubbish sack is in by rounding state, controlling hot melt output power of circuit is the first predetermined power.
In order to meet the control flow, control module should have timer or timing program for acquisition time value,
For comparator, the first predetermined power, the second predetermined power and the preset time range by time value compared with pre-set programs value.
It should be noted that the temperature of heating wire 44 is had certain temperature by heating power and heat dispersal situations collective effect
Therefore equalization point after doing lot of experiment validation, show that 44 temperature of heating wire is flat by the temperature of heating power and fever time
Weigh curve, a control rule table is arranged within the control module, according to the heating power of heating wire 44, the parameters pair such as fever time
The heating power of heating wire 44 is controlled paragraph by paragraph, so set, can in real time, efficiently, at low cost by heating wire
Temperature controls in suitable range, is conducive to fuse to refuse bag and sealed.Moreover, reducing temperature sensor, have
Conducive to simplified structure, save the cost.
Wherein, in some preferred embodiments, the control target value of heating wire temperature is 320 degree, and the fusing point model of refuse bag
It is trapped among between 200 degree to 400 degree, which is conducive to the fusing and sealing of refuse bag.